1、Module2 Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained一课前背诵下列重点词汇(一)重点词汇link v. & n. 联系,关联track n. 足迹;踪迹occur v. 发生dismiss v 不予考虑;解雇;解散award v. 授予,奖励 n. 奖,奖品,奖金attack v. 攻击;进攻 n. 攻击;进攻tick vt. 标记号,打上勾,打对号reserve n. (动植物)保护区;储备 v.预定;保留;储备flash n. vi. 闪光,闪耀base n.基地,大本营;底部;基础 vt. 以为基础witness n. 目击者,证人;v.目击,见证;是发生的时间
2、或地点incident n.发生的事情(尤指不寻常的或讨厌的) aboard adv. 在(轮船、飞机等)上 prep. 在上case n. 案件;具体情况,实例appropriate adj. 适当的discount n. 折扣unexplained adj. 无法解释的,神秘的talen.故事,传说spaceship 宇宙飞船creature 动物,(具备某种特征的)人detective n.侦探journalist n.记者schoolboy n.男生astronomer n.天文学家mysteryn.神秘,神秘的事物questionnaire n.调查问卷blank(文件等)空白处,空
3、格,空白的,无表情的humour n.幽默human being 人fur(动物的)皮毛,毛皮north-west 西北dozen(一)打,十二个,十来个ancestor 祖先,祖宗词性(词形)变化puzzled adj. 困惑的,茫然的puzzle v.使困惑、茫然puzzle n.困惑;谜;难题puzzling adj.令人困惑的assume vt. 假定;认为assumption n. 假定,设想construction n. 施工;建筑物construct vt. 建造possibility n. 可能性possible adj. 可能的possibly adv. 可能地evidenc
4、e n. 证据evident adj. 明显的injury n. 伤害injure vt. 伤害,损害injured adj. 受伤的;受损害的enthusiastic adj. 热情的;热烈的;满腔热忱的enthusiasm n. 热情exist vi. 存在existence n. 存在existent adj. 现存的;现有的statement n. 声明;陈述state v. 声明;陈述organize vt. 组织,筹备;安排,处理organization n. 组织organizer n.组织者length n. 长度lengthen v. 加长;使延长long adj. 长的,长
5、久的strength n. 力量,力气;长处,优势strengthen v. 加强strong adj. 强壮的convince v. 使确信,使相信convinced adj. 确信的;深信的convincing adj. 令人信服的;有说服力的survive v. 生存;挺过(难关)survival n. 生存;幸存survivor n. 生存者;幸存者disappear vi. 消失,失踪disappearance n. 消失appear v.出现,link v.似乎amazing adj. 令人惊奇(惊叹)的amazed adj.(让人感到)惊奇(惊叹)的amaze v.惊奇(惊叹)v
6、illager n. 村民village n.村庄centimeter n.厘米meter n.米kilometer n.千米、公里disagree vi.不同意disagreement n.不同意agree v.同意agreement n.同意examine v.检查examination n.考试laughter n. 笑声,笑laugh v.发笑,嘲笑hairy adj. 多毛的,毛茸茸的hair n.毛,毛发(二)重点短语step up加紧,加强,促进 run into偶然遇见,碰到due to 由于,因为;预定,约定 more than不止,多于,不仅仅,非常 show up出现,现
7、身 dream o f梦想;向往take charge of 负责,掌管 separate from与分离,脱离make up编造,杜撰;构成;和好;化妆convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事 look into 调查 get into shape 强身健体dozens of 许多,很多 be similar to 与相似belong to属于 pick up捡起;接某人;偶尔 学到make ones way to 前往,到去 run after追赶carry out履行,实施 go missing 失踪;消失二课中重点知识复习(一)、重点词汇1.【原句再现】Police i
8、n America have stepped up their search for a fifteen-year-old boy who went missing two days ago in Dover, New Hampshire. (P2) 国警方现已加紧对一名15岁失踪男孩的搜索,该男孩于两天前在新罕布什尔州的多佛市失踪。【诊断练习】用search的相关结构完成句子They are the whole village the lost boy.They are the lost boy the whole village.They are of the lost boy the w
9、hole village.They are their the lost boy the whole village.【师生共同总结】2. 【原句再现】Witnesses also say they saw Justin walking towards his house at 10:45 pm.(P2)目击者也说在下午十点四十五分看到Justin朝他家走去的。【诊断练习】根据汉语提示完成句子He was _(是那个可怕的谋杀案的目击者)happening in Norway last week.These art works _ (证明) the creativeness of the Ch
10、inese people.The successful launch of Shenzhou VI (有力见证)our countrys increasing prosperity.【师生共同总结】3. 【原句再现】 However, since Mrs. Foster thought that Justin was spending the night with a friend, she assumed that Kelly was having a bad dream, and sent her back to bed. (P3) 但是,福斯特夫人以为贾斯廷在一个朋友家过夜了,因此她认为
11、凯里只是做了个噩梦,于是将她打发回床上。【诊断练习】根据汉语提示完成句子A lot of people _(认为) poverty only exists in the Third World._ (假设) the advice is accepted, when are we going to get the money?Hes not such a fool as you _(认为的).【师生共同总结】4. 【原句再现】Mr. Foster was working that night on his road construction job, and was not home when
12、these events occurred. (P3) 福斯特先生当晚在忙着路面施工,因此当这一切发生时他并不在家。【诊断练习】把下列各句翻译成汉语When did the accident occur? _An idea has occurred to me. _It never occurred to me to phone you. _It didnt occur to him that she would refuse his invitation. _【师生共同总结】5. 【原句再现】When asked about the possibility that Justin was t
13、aken by aliens, Detective Sam Peterson, who has take charge of the case, told journalists “Sometimes people make up such amazing stories”.(P3) 当被问及贾斯廷被外星人绑架的可能性时,负责调查此案的萨姆彼得森侦探告诉记者:“有时人们会编造出如此惊人的故事”。【诊断练习】译出下列句中划线部分的意思If a lawyer doesnt do his homework he will most likely lose the case. _He was late
14、 for school, as is often the case. _Please take an umbrella with you in case of rain. In case I forget, please remind me of it. In no case can we forget our country. You cant make noise in class, in that/this case youll be punished. You should remember this in any case. 【师生共同总结】6. 【原句再现】We could off
15、er awards to the winning team and the most enthusiastic players.(P17)我们可以给获胜队伍和最热情的运动员发奖。【诊断练习】译出下列句中划线部分的意思The novel earned him a literary award. Phil was awarded the top prize. The judge awarded him $1000 as damages. 【师生共同总结】7.【原句再现】He became convinced they exist. (P18) 他确信他们是存在的。【诊断练习】根据汉语提示完成英语句
16、子No one has given _(一个令人信服的解释)for dinosaurs dying out._ (公众深信) the great harm caused by illegal drugs to human health.I have been trying to _(说服他跟我一起去巴黎)._(我们深信)if humans are willing to support one another, the harmony among humans, nature, and society will be available. We finally managed to (使顾客相信
17、)the quality of the vehicle.【师生共同总结】8. 【原句再现】You might run into a Yeti in the Himalayas, or just see a few tracks, if you are lucky. (P1) 在喜马拉雅山,你可能会很幸运地遇到野人,或者只是看到一些足迹。【诊断练习】根据英语句子完成汉语句子Guess who I ran into in town today._Lost in thought, he almost ran into the tree in front of him. _After a promis
18、ing start, the company ran into trouble._By now they had debts running into thousands of pounds._【师生共同总结】9. 【原句再现】This incident has received great interest due to reports of strange lights in the sky and of alien visits around the time the boy disappeared. (P2)该事件引起了公众的极大兴趣,原因是有各种关于男孩失踪前后天空中出现奇怪光亮和外
19、星人造访地球的新闻报道。【诊断练习】翻译划线部分的意思The companys losses were due to poor management._The plane is due to take off at 9:30 a.m. Wed better get to the airport by eight._It was thanks to his advice that I succeeded._Owing to our great effort, we have made great progress._【师生共同总结】10.【原句再现】When Justin did not sho
20、w up for lunch the next day, Mrs Foster became worried and told her husband to call the police. (P3)在第二天中午吃午饭的时候,贾斯廷仍然没有露面,福斯特夫人开始担心了,就让丈夫打电话报警。【诊断练习】根据汉语完成句子To the fans disappointment, the film star didnt _at the open ceremony.令影迷们失望的是,那位影星并没有出现在开幕式上。When they were here on holiday I _the beautiful
21、scenery in my hometown. 当他们在这儿度假时,我领他们参观了一下家乡的美丽风景。Mike was trying to _his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his color pencils. 迈克正设法通过用彩笔装饰厨房的墙壁来炫耀他的才华Part of the nurses job is to_ people_ the doctors office. 把人们领进医生的诊室是护士工作的一部分。【师生共同总结】11. 【原句再现】Sometimes people make up such amazing stori
22、es.(P3) 有时人们会编造出如此惊人的故事。【诊断练习】译出下下列句中make up的意思Young people under 25 make up nearly half of the American population. I couldnt remember the fairy story, so I made one up as I went along. Christina needs much time to make up before going out every morning. The doctor made up some Chinese traditional
23、medicine for the patient. Tommy and his wife usually make up their quarrels the same day. Ill put 300 dollars on your account to make up (for) the inconvenience. 【师生共同总结】12. 【原句再现】Then a tracking ship picked them up.(P7) 然后一艘跟踪船将它们打捞上来。【诊断练习】译出下面的例句中pick up的意思A.接收,收听 B. 恢复,好转 C.搭载 D.拾起 E.偶然习得 He pic
24、ked up his school bag and rushed out of the door. My radio can pick up VOA. _Well send the ambulance to pick him up. Youllsoonpickupafteradayortwoinbed. _He picked up French very quickly during his stay in Paris. 【师生共同总结】 (二)重点句型1. 【原句再现】Standing inside were lots of strange creatures with white skin
25、 and large black eyes. (P2)里面站着许多白皮肤、眼睛又黑又大的奇怪生物。【考点聚焦】现在分词短语,过去分词短语,形容词短语,副词(短语),介词短语等放在句首构成倒装句。倒装句要特别注意主谓的一致。【即时巩固】单项选择题(2009高考上海卷)Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away _.A. ran the thief B. was running the thiefC. the thief was running D. ran the thief(2013高考辽宁卷)At no time _the rules of the game
26、. It was unfair to punish them. A. they actually brokeB. do they actually breakB. did they actually breakD. they had actually broken2. 【原句再现】So, while we have not dismissed the idea, we are looking into other possibilities.(P3)所以,尽管我们不排除这种想法,但是我们也在调查其他的可能性。【考点聚焦】“while”引导的让步、时间、条件状语从句以及表示“对比关系”或“轻微的
27、转折关系”(相当于but)。【即时巩固】单项选择题(2008高考湖南卷) _the Internet is of great help. I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it. A. If B. While C. Because D. As (2010高考全国卷I) Mary made coffee _ her guests were finishing their meal.A. so that B although C. while D. as if3.【原句再现】The Yeti is said to be a
28、 large, hairy animal that walks on two feet like a human being. (P18) 据说野人是体格粗壮、多毛像人一样两条腿走路的动物。【句法分析】该句是“sb./sth. is said to do”的句型。该句型可以与It is said that句型转换,还可以与as is said句型转换。将教材原句转换如下:_Yeti is a large, hairy animal that walks on two feet like a human being._, the Yeti is a large, hairy animal tha
29、t walks on two feet like a human being.还可以这样说:People say that the Yeti is a large, hairy animal that walks on two feet like a human being.类似这样用的常见词:report, expect, believe, suppose, think等。【考点聚焦】该句型中的动词不定式的形式问题。China is said _inMoonLanding Planinquite recentfuture. =ItissaidChinawillsucceedinMoonLan
30、dingPlaninquiterecentfuture.Seven people are_ in the accident.=Itissaidthat seven people have been killed in the accident. She _the experiment in the lab.=It is said that she is doing the experiment in the lab.【即时巩固】单项选择题 Is he said _ his car lost? Yes. He was so foolish as to leave his car _.A. to have had, unlock B. to have had, unlockedC. to have, unlockD. to have, unlockedThe Great Pyramid is said _ by aliens. Is there a chance that this might be true ?A. to have been built B. to be built C. to build D. to have built三课后(段落写作作文纸上写)