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山西省晋中市祁县中学校2020届高三英语10月月考试题.doc

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1、山西省晋中市祁县中学校2020届高三英语10月月考试题满分:150分 第一部分 阅读理解(满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AMake a five-minute film and win!Do you love the summer holidays but hate being bored? Then why dont you enter the Film Street Summer Shorts Competition by making a short film this summer with y

2、our family and friends?What you have to doTo enter the competition, you have to make a short film that around 5 minutes long(It can be shorter but not longer!) on a digital camera, or mobile phone.AwardsThe best short film entered into our competition will be shown in Film Street s Cinema and you ll

3、 win a Cineworld Cinemas pass for yourself and there more for other members of your film crew. If you have a Cineworld Cinemas pass, you can watch as many films as you like for a year, for free, at any Cineworld Cinema!Rules.We cant show films that tell others about either your, or any other kids, n

4、ame or address.We cant show films that hurt, harm or insult(侮辱)other people.We cant show films that have bad language.Copyright ChecklistGetting permission to use someone elses work in your film can be expensive, so check your film to make sure that:.Your film is original and you havent copied someo

5、ne else.There are no scenes of branding on shop signs, books, magazines or CDs.There are no scenes of someone elses artwork.Address and DatePost your finished film on tape, CD or DVD by Monday,October1st,2007 to:Unit 6,Third Floor, The Bond180-182 Fazeley Street; BirminghamSo whats stopping you? Sta

6、rt making your Film Street Summer Short now!21、Who is the passage written for A. actors B. teachersC. childrenD. parents22、From the third paragraph, we can learn that_A. the competition is held by Cineworld CinemasB. the winner can watch films for free for one year at any Cineworld CinemaC. the winn

7、ers film will be paid for his short filmD. the winners short film can be shown in any cinema23、The underlined part original is closest in meaning to “_”.A. good for children B. made by yourselfC. full of exciting moments D. interesting enoughBLuciano Baietti, a retired school headmaster from Italy,

8、holds the Guinness record for the most university degrees. The 70-year-old currently has 15 bachelors or masters degrees from various universities across Italy, and is getting ready to get his 16th.Getting more than one college degree is not exactly unheard of, but 15 is apparently quite impressive,

9、 since its only been done by one man. Although he spends his days working around his house and garden, like most people of his age; at night, Baretti turns into a student again. Every morning, at 3 a. m., when most of the world is sleeping, he wakes up and studies by the light of his desk lamp. He c

10、laims studying helps keep his mind active and that every degree he has obtained has helped broaden his knowledge of the world around him.“Thanks to books, I feel free. After all, the words share the same root,” he says, referring to the Italian words libro (book) and libero (free). He claims to have

11、 been inspired by the 19th century French essayist Louis-Francois Berlin, whose portrait(肖像) is also on display in his study, alongside his many framed university degrees, and whom he describes as “a man of culture and knowledge”.Baietti first made it into the Guinness Book of Records in 2002, after

12、 his eighth degree. Then he spent the next 15 years adding seven more bachelors and masters degrees to his collection.“Each time I set myself a new challenge to see how far my body and my brain can go.” At 70-years-old, Baietti thinks he has enough energy for at least one more degree, this time in f

13、ood science.Probably the most important thing about Baiettis achievement is that he managed to get most of his university degrees while working as headmaster of a secondary school, and volunteering with Italys Red Cross. The secret was always getting up at 3 in the morning to make sure that his thir

14、st (渴求) for knowledge didnt affect his professional activity and his family life. He spent 3 hours studying every day, and that was apparently all he needed to pass his exams and write his thesis.24. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Challenging himself opens up a broader wo

15、rld to Baietti.B. Nobody but Baietti has ever got more than one college degree.C. Baietti is the first Italian to break a Guinness record twice.D. Louis - Francois Berlin is on good terms with Baietti.25. The key to Baiettis success is.A. the support from his family B. his eagerness for fameC. his n

16、onstop daily learning D. his unusual brain and energy26. Baietti can be best described as.A. honest and considerate B. optimistic and generousC. reliable and imaginative D. determined and hardworking27. What lesson can we learn from the story of Baietti?A. Well begun is half done. B. Never too late

17、to learn.C. Take things as they come. D. Strike the iron while it is hot.CEven before we were born, we knew our mothers voice and could distinguish it from other voices. Thats one of the key findings of an ongoing research project by Canadian and Chinese researchers. The research suggests that while

18、 we are still in the womb(子宫), our brains are learning speech patterns and laying the groundwork for language acquisition. Before birth, the brain is being set up to learn language, says Barbara Kisilevsky, who conducted the research.It had already been known that newborn babies show a preference fo

19、r their mothers voice, but her latest research shows they also prefer that familiar sound while still in the womb. Kisilevsky carried out the first leg of the research in China, because she already had a research project under way there and this fit nicely with that work.Working with researchers at

20、Zhejiang University, Kisilevsky tested 60 women in the final stage of pregnancy. All the mothers were tape-recorded as they read a poem out loud. Then the mothers were divided into two groups. Half the fetuses(胎儿) heard the recording of their own mother. The other half heard that of another mother,

21、but not their own.In both cases, the poem caused a change in the babys heart rate. The heart rate accelerated among those who heard their own mothers voice, and decelerated among those who heard a voice other than that of their mothers.Deceleration of the heart rate is an attention mechanism(机制), Ki

22、silevsky says. The heartbeat among fetuses who heard an unfamiliar voice slowed down, she says, because they were paying close attention to a voice they did not recognize. The fact that the heartbeat changed in both cases up for Mom, down for someone else shows the fetuses noticed both voices, she s

23、ays, and could tell one from the other.By the way, the poem is immaterial here. Kisilevsky suspects she would have had the same results if the mothers had been reading a phone book. Its not the content that the fetuses recognized, she says. We all have our own way of talking. We stop at different ti

24、mes, take breaths at different times, and thats what they are recognizing.28、What did Kisilevskys research find?A. Babies can recognize Moms voice while in the womb.B. Infants are more sensitive to Moms voice than fetuses.C. Babies are good language learners. D. Babies language acquisition begins af

25、ter birth.29、What led to the change in fetuses heart rate according to the research?A.Their curiosity about everything. B. Their familiarity with the voice. C. The quality of the recordings. D. The content of the poem recorded.30、What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Different experimental

26、 materials can lead to different results.B. Adults talk in a way quite different from babies. C. Speech patterns are what fetuses recognize in telling voices.D. Kisilevsky firmly believes her findings are applicable.31、In which column of a newspaper can we read this passage?A. Science. B. Medicine.

27、C. Education. D. Lifestyle. DHave you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a n

28、ew name phubbers(低头族).Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient

29、 die, a pretty woman takes selfie in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is re

30、al. Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods

31、of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report. But thats not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting

32、happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported. It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.32、For what purpose does the auth

33、or give the example of a cartoon in Para. 2? A. To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients. B. To advertise the cartoon made by students. C. To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers. D. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.33、Which of the followin

34、g is NOT a risk a phubber may have? A. He will cause the destruction of the world. B. His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed. C. His social skills could be affected. D. He might get separated from his friends and family.34、Which of the following may be the authors attitude towards phubbing?

35、A. Objective . B. Optimistic. C. Opposed.D. Supportive.35、What may the passage talk about next? A. People addicted to phubbing. B. Advice on how to use a cell phone. C. Consequences of phubbing. D. Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing.第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项

36、。People with interesting personalities often have more opportunities open to them because of their ability to maintain(获得)the attention of others. When you meet or talk to someone with this kind of disposition(性情,倾向),you may feel as though your personality is dull and uninspiring. 36 Listen to what

37、others have to say. Most people enjoy talking about their lives and themselves , so become more interested and you will seem more interesting. 37 Look them directly in the eyes and ask them questions or comment on what they have just told you, instead of just waiting for your turn to talk about your

38、self. 38 Watch the news, read books, and pay attention. If you dont know about a particular topic, research it and form an opinion on it People like to be around others who can carry on conversations about lots of things.Look for the humor in every situation. A sense of humor can work wonders for a

39、dull personality, so laugh as often as you can and youll be a more naturally attractive person. Laughter can also get rid of your stress to a degree. 39 Accept and love yourself and others. When you dislike yourself and your personality, other people pick up on this, and they may assume they shouldn

40、t like you, either. 40 Judge other people less as well; gossip and speaking poorly of others can seem like good short-term entertainment, but in the long run it can make you seem dull and untrustworthy.A. But its relatively easy to develop those personalities that you find so interesting.B. Form opi

41、nions on everything.C. Your brain will see these situations as reality.D. Make everyone you speak to feel important.E. Youd better make a few simple changes to your outlook.F. When you feel better, youre more fun to be around.G. Search for the best in yourself and everyone else.第二部分 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分

42、,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was standing in the checkout line behind a woman who looked to be in her 60s. When it was her turn to pay, the cashier(收银员)41her by name and asked her how she was doing. The woman looked down, shook her head and said, Not so good. My husband just

43、lost his job and my 42son is up to his old tricks again. The truth is I dont know how Im going to 43the holidays. Then she gave the cashier food stamps.My heart 44. I wanted to help but didnt know how. Should I offer to 45her groceries or ask for her husbands situation?46I walked into the parking lo

44、t, I spotted the woman returning her shopping cart. I remembered something in my purse that I thought might help her. It wasnt a handful of cash or an 47of a job for her husband, but maybe it would make her life 48.My heart beat faster as I 49the woman. Excuse me, I said, my voice trembling a bit.I

45、couldnt help overhearing what you said to the cashier. It sounds like youre going through a really 50time right now. Im so sorry, but Id like to give you something.I took a small card out of my purse and 51it to her.When the woman read the cards only two words, she began to cry. And through her 52,

46、she said, You have no idea how much this 53to me.I was a little 54by her reply. Having never done anything like this before, I didnt know what kind of 55I might receive. All I could think to respond was, Oh, my! Would it be OK to give you a 56?After we hugged 57, I walked back to my car and began to

47、 cry too.The words on the card?You Matter.A few weeks earlier, a colleague gave me a similar card as 58for a project I was working on. When I read the card, I felt a 59glow(喜悦) spread inside of me. Deeply touched, I came home and ordered my own box of You Matter cards and started 60them. 41、A. heard

48、 B. called C. greeted D. recognized42、A. hopeless B. stubborn C. independent D. confident43、A. go on B. get through C. think about D. give up 44、A. broke B. ached C. beat D. failed45、A. provide for B. send for C. beg for D. pay for46、A. As B. Unless C. Though D. Since47、A. offer B. excuse C. opinion

49、 D. experience48、A. simpler B. easier C. wealthier D. better49、A. found B. passed C. approached D. touched 50、A. long B. happy C. regular D. tough51、A. showed B. handed C. explained D. spread52、A. beliefs B. fears C. thanks D. tears53、A. contains B. brings C. means D. values54、A. excited B. worried

50、C. shocked D. Moved55、A. reaction B .answer C. expression D. feeling 56、A. ride B. promise C. hug D. present57、A. eagerly B. wildly C. gently D. tightly58、A. encouragement B. effort C. progress D. praise59、A. soft B. warm C. rich D. fierce60、A. sharing B. enjoying C. preparing D. gathering第三部分 英语知识运

51、用(每空1分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Last week I took the bus back to Jinan from Qingdao. I 61(carry)a big piece of luggage with me and put it beside my leg on the bus. As usual, I closed my eyes and tried to take a rest. Suddenly,I felt someone 62(move)my luggage. I opened my eyes and looke

52、d up. It was the driver 63carried my luggage away, saying you will be more comfortable if you put the luggage at the front row 64no one takes the seat. As a salesperson, I took these buses many times, and never have I 65(meet)such a considerate driver who had cared so much about the passengers befor

53、e. This simple act touched my soft heart and will always 66(keep)in my memory.I think we have to learn from him and serve our clients much 67(well).We have to be more considerate and offer more attentive service to our clients during 68(they)visit to us. Sometimes one little thing may make people ha

54、ppy or angry 69make the clients decide 70(do)the business with us or not.第四部分 写作(满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用()划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意;1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处

55、起)不计分。During the winter vacation, I worked as volunteer in Xinhua Bookstore. I work 8 hours every day for more than 20 days. There, I mainly did some cleaning, put the books with order and introduced much books to customers. I helped the shop assistants to sell more than 3,000 copies of books. Throu

56、gh the activity, Ive come to fully understood that it is not easily to work. Meanwhile, I have also learned how to communicate with different customer, which has built up your confidence. This great activity has not only been enriched my social life, and inspired me to study harder and realize my fu

57、ture dreams.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,想利用课后时间提高一下自己的英语口语水平,你对美国的一个远程在线英语口语课程比较感兴趣,请写封邮件,询问有关情况。内容包括:1. 课时和费用;2. 教师的情况;3. 报名方式。开头结尾已经给出(不计入总数)。Dear Sir / Madam, Yours, Li Hua英语答案A篇 C B B 七选五ADBEFB篇 ACDBC篇 ABCD篇 DACD完型CABBD AADCD BDCCA CDABA答案:1、carried 2、moving 3、who/that 4、where 5、met6、be kept 7、better

58、8、their 9、or/and 10、to doDuring the winter vacation, I worked as volunteer in Xinhua Bookstore. I 8 hours every day for more than 20 days. There, I mainly did some cleaning, put the books order and introduced books to customers. I helped the shop assistants to sell more than 3,000 copies of books. T

59、hrough the activity, Ive come to fully that it is not to work. Meanwhile, I have also learned how to communicate with different , which has built up confidence. This great activity has not only been enriched my social life, inspired me to study harder and realize my future dreams.范文:Dear Sir / Madam

60、, Im a middle school student from China and I want to improve my oral English after school. I have interest in your online courses, but there are some details that I want to know more about. First, how many classes does a course have and how long does each class last? And what about the fees? Second, I cant find any introduction about the teacher. Could you please offer me some information about the teacher who will give the lessons? And the last one, how can I register for the course? Thank you very much for your time. I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua

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