1、宝应县安宜高级中学2014-2015学年度高三第一次阶段调研测试英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分）第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分20分)第一节（共 5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A hobby.B. A plan. C. Music.2. Where are the speakers? A. At
2、 a clinic. B. At a drugstore.C. At a vegetable market.3. What can we learn about Jane? A. She wasnt hurt.B. She had an accident.C. She wore her seat belt.4. What can we learn about the woman? A. She was washing her face.B. She was driving.C. She was hurt.5. How much does the woman weigh now? A. 153
3、pounds.B.160 pounds.C. 163 pounds.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a clinic.B. At a restaurant.C. At a drugstore.7. What restaurant did
4、the woman go to first last night? A. Chinese.B. Italian.C. American. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is the trouble with British education? A. Students training.B. Subjects planning.C. Teachers.9. What is the mans attitude towards British school education? A. More classrooms should be built. B. Students nee
5、d more time to learn to live. C. Students shouldnt be kept busy.10. What opinion does the woman support? A. Teachers should learn more about real life. B. Better subjects should be offered. C. Teachers should be old. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Who probably is the woman? A. A mountaineer.B. A sportswoman.C
6、. A pilot.12. What caused the accident? A. The woman hurt her arm.B. The woman lost her way. C. The woman landed the wrong way.13. What can we learn about the woman? A. She is weak. B. She failed only twice.C. Shell recover in about two months. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Where most probably are the speake
7、rs? A. At a clinic.B. At a classroom.C. At a restaurant.15. What is the main symptom according to the man? A. Pain in the chest.B. Throwing up.C. Aches in bones.16. What does the man say about his throat? A. Its a bit hard for him to swallow.B. He has a dull pain in it.C. Its been hurt. 听第10段材料，回答第1
8、7至20题。17. What is the purpose of the talk? A. Offering some advice on sleeping problems. B. Stressing physical exercise. C. Telling people how to exercise.18. Why is it useless to keep turning around when you cant sleep? A. Its tiring.B. It makes you worry.C. It increases heart rate.19. Which of the
9、 following can cause sleeplessness? A. Eating cheese before going to bed. B. Lack of sleep on weekends. C. Too much exercise in the evening.20. What can we learn about sleeping pills? A. Its useless for sleeplessness.B. It prevents sleeping.C. Itll help relax.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题, 每小
10、题1分，满分15分） 21. Hunger is _ number one global health risk, so the WFP has organized a lot of programmes, which help people most at _ risk.A. the;/B. a; /C. the; theD. a; a22. Mr. Smith was a strict headmaster, but _ all the teachers and students in our school showed respect for. A. thatB. the oneC. o
11、neD. who23. Hard as the fire was _, the firefighters didnt withdraw. A. to control B. to be controlled C. controlled D. controlling 24. I have been staying up until midnight since Monday, working on my paper. I need to _some sleep this weekend. A. make sense of B. live up toC. get along withD. catch
12、 up on25. Most of them choose to keep their present jobs, which might not be well-paid, but are stable _. A. eventually B. regardlessC. insteadD. therefore26. The boy is _ computer games every day, so you can imagine what trouble he has _ the exam.A. addicted to; passing B. addicting to; passing C.
13、addicted to; to pass D. addicting to; to pass27. When asked why they use pirated CDs and computer software, many people said that the _ versions cost too much. A. artificial B. adequate C. authentic D. available28. The majority of employers are planning to cut down on wages _ the economic crisis. A.
14、 in reaction to B. in addition to C. in terms of D. in relation to 29. The fellow has been suspected _ e-mail fraud. Nowadays cybercrime is developing _ an amazing rate.A. from; at B. about; in C. of; with D. of; at30. Thank goodness, everything turned out the way we hoped yesterday. Yes! We _ more
15、about it. A. could have worried B. should have worried C. mustnt have worried D. neednt have worried 31. The real secret to successful learning lies in students_ an interest in what they are doing. A. to take B. taking C. taken D. having taken32. The teacher has a _ to get off topic; sometimes it is
16、 difficult for students to make out what he is saying. A. concern B. determination C. tendency D. intension33. They also developed their own language, _ there are now approximately sixty varieties. A. for whichB. of whichC. at whichD.by which34.The mixture of better jobs, special government policies
17、 and having sponsors for studying abroad is _ lies behind the changes to Chinas brain drain. A. whichB. whereC. thatD. what35. A well-trained spy like James Bond 007 should be _ in face of danger. A. as cool as a cucumber B. as tall as a treeC. as white as a sheet D. as light as a feather第二节完形填空（共20
18、小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Wrinkles of confusion rippled across Hollys forehead as she unwrapped the gift from her best friend, Susan. “I. I thought you could use it for something.” Susans 36 did nothing to help us understand why a dark blue carpet remnant（零头
19、布料）was being 37 as a birthday gift. The murmured “thanks” could be barely heard as Holly tried not to allow her disappointment to show. Hollys disappointment didnt become 38 until the following evening when she came downstairs to say good night. “Well, I guess we know how much my best friend 39 me,
20、huh, Mom?” she said 40 , with her head down. “Im so sorry, honey,” was all I could manage to say. The next morning, I carried a garbage bag outside. My heart sank as I 41 the lid of the garbage can and saw Susans carpet lying there. 42 only a moment, I picked it up and brought it into the house. “Su
21、san 43 you and me to go over to her house after school tomorrow.” Weeks later Holly announced as she arrived home from school. 44 her voice carried a so-what attitude, I sensed she was pleased by the invitation. The next day we 45 to the destination along the winding country road. A tall woman stood
22、 in the doorway to 46 us as we approached the small farmhouse. The house was 47 but neatly decorated with used furniture. From the 48 with the woman we knew Susan had long been separated from her parents and she was Susans stepmother. A warm light shone in her eyes as she 49 to me her fondness for S
23、usan. I came to respect this 50 woman who had opened her home to a young girl and attempted to make a difference in her life. As daylight began to 51 , we offered our thanks and said goodbye. Holly sat quietly in the car leaning her body forward as if willing the car to move faster. No sooner had we
24、 come to a stop than she 52 opened the car door and walked purposefully toward the garbage can. After pulling the car into the garage, I went inside. By this time, Holly was sitting at the kitchen table staring out of the window. “Is this what you were looking for?” I held out the piece of 53 . “Tha
25、nks, Mom.” A tear or two 54 from her eyes and fell onto the dark blue remnant that, as if 55 , had become the most precious birthday present in the whole world.36. A. adaptation B. negotiation C. explanation D. assumption37. A. valued B. deserted C. described D. presented38. A. evident B. strange C.
26、 slight D. absent39. A. goes against B. thinks of C. learns from D. pays for40. A. apparently B. regularly C. miserably D. consistently41.A. lifted B. threw C. closed D. repaired42. A. Pausing B. Hesitating C. Thinking D. Waiting43.A. expected B. convinced C. invited D. permitted44. A. Although B. S
27、ince C. Because D. Once45.A. moved B. drove C. walked D. returned46.A. direct B. defend C. arrest D. greet47.A. messy B. noisy C. shabby D. smelly48. A. chat B. switch C. exchange D. debate49. A. admitted B. clarified C. revealed D. declared50.A. light-hearted B. generous-hearted C. gentle-hearted D
28、. cold-hearted51.A. end B. darken C. drop D. fade52. A. quickly B. carefully C. quietly D. skillfully53. A. gift B. garbage C. carpet D. bag54. A. flooded B. poured C. streamed D. slipped55. A. by nature B. by luck C. by magic D. by coincidence第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四
29、个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A One day my 13-year-old daughter told me that she was going to spend the afternoon at her friend Jesses house. I didnt doubt it until I called Jesses number to remind Liz that it was her turn to walk the dog, and Jesses mom picked up the phone and said, “I thought she and Je
30、sse were planning to be at your house.” It turned out that the two of them had decided to hang out at a coffee shop instead. When I questioned my daughter, she replied coldly, “Whats the big deal? Youre such a psycho(精神变态者).” Can you say it is right or wrong for them to behave like that? Their chang
31、eable personalities leave you feeling angry and guilty at the same time. In fact, if your kids dont annoy you from time to time, youre not doing your job. “Theres nothing wrong about being angry with your child,” Says Laurence Steinberg, Ph.D., author of The 10 Basic Principles of Good Parenting. “C
32、onflict is natural when your innocent, lovely child turns into an adolescent who can hardly tolerate (忍受) you. Its part of the process of separation.” Kids insisted on their individuality with behavior to purposely drive you crazy. Its their way of saying, “I am my own person” - but doing it in a co
33、ntext thats safe and that has clear limits. So when your little darling changes into a silent person who still expects meals, clothing, and transportation, dont panic. Heres how to handle some common problems without losing your temper or your self-respect.56. It can be learned from the first paragr
34、aph that _. A. Jesses mother told a lie B. the writer was too sensitive C. Liz told a lie to her mother D. the writers daughter stayed at Jesses house57. By saying “In fact, if your kids dont annoy you from time to time, youre not doing your job”, the writer probably means that _.A. when you are doi
35、ng a job, your kids shouldnt annoy youB. parents should be responsible for childrens bad behaviorC. parents shouldnt tolerate their childrens bad behaviorD. its understandable for kids to annoy their parents58. Whats the main idea of the third paragraph? A. Its right for parents to be angry with the
36、ir children.B. Its allowed for children to do anything as they like.C. Its bad behavior for children to drive their parents angry.D. Its normal for adolescents to go against the wishes of their parents sometimes.59. What would the writer state in the following paragraphs?A. How to be good parents. B
37、. How to be good children.C. Rules for children to follow. D. How to deal with adolescents common problems properly.BHealth, Wellness and the Politics of Food9：009：45 am. Blue TentPanelists (成员)：Jami Bernard, David Kamp, Marion Nestle and Peter Singer.Hosted by Denise Grady, science writer for The N
38、ew York Times.How does what we eat not only affect our bodies, but also the world? The food and nutrition experts debate the role that the diet plays in both personal and global health, and present a look at food politics.Sports Writing：For the Love of the Game9：5010：35 am. Blue TentPanelists：Christ
39、ine Brennan, Ira Rosen, Joe Wallace and Joe Drape.Hosted by William CRhoden, sports writer for The New York Times.Whether catching that key moment of victory or defeat, or covering breaking news, sports writers are anything but audience. Listen as some professionals discuss the special experience in
40、 reporting of sports news.The Art of the Review11：1512：00 am. Green TentPanelists：John Freeman, Barry Gewen, David Orr, Celia McGee and Jennifer Schuessler.Hosted by Sam Tanenhaus, editor for The New York Times Book Review.How much of an effect does the book review have on book sales? Join this grou
41、p of critics(评论家) as they discuss the reality of book review and bestseller lists, and how they choose books for review.New York Writers, New York Stories3：003：45 pm. Green TentPanelists Cindy Adams, Richard Cohen, Ric Klass and Lauren Redniss.Hosted by Clyde Haberman, columnist (专栏作家) for the City
42、Section of The New York Times.Join this inspiring group of New Yorkcentric writers as they talk about why New York is a gold mine of ideas for their work.60. If you like sports writing, you will most probably _. A. go to Blue Tent at 11：15 am. B. enjoy Jami Bernards talk C. listen to Christine Brenn
43、anD. attend The Art of the Review61. All the four activities above _. A. are about writingB. will last 45 minutes each C. can be attended freelyD. will attract many readers62. We can learn from the text that_.A. sports writers are a type of audienceB. The New York Times is popular C. Denise Grady wi
44、ll discuss politicsD. book reviews may affect book salesC Does solving a math problem give you a headache? Do you feel nervous when you sit a math exam? For most students, math can be tough but scientists have proved that math problems can actually trigger physical pain. Scientists came to his concl
45、usion with an in-depth experiment, which was published in the Public Library of Science One journal. They began by finding out how much participants fear math. Those involved were asked a series of questions such as how they feel when they receive a math textbook or when they walk into a math lesson
46、. Based on their answers, participants were divided into groups. One group was made up of people who were particularly afraid of math and participants in the other group were more comfortable with the subject. Both groups were then given either math tasks or word tasks. When a math task was going to
47、 come next, a yellow circle would appear but when a word task was soon to come, a blue square would be shown. Using a brain-scan machine, scientists noticed that whenever people from Group One saw a yellow circle, their brain would respond in a way similar to when their body is feeling pain. It was
48、like the pain they would feel, for example, if they burnt their hand on a hot stove. But they reacted less strongly when they knew that they would be faced with a word task. However, scientists saw no strong brain response from people in the second group. Math can be difficult, and for those with hi
49、gh levels of mathematics-anxiety (HMA), math is associated with tension, apprehension and fear. “When you are really thinking about the math problems, your mind is racing and you are worrying about all the things that could go wrong,” explained Ian Lyons from University of Chicago, US, leader of the
50、 study. “The higher a persons anxiety of a maths task, the more he activated brain regions associated with threat detection, and the experience of pain.” More interestingly, the brain activity disappeared when participants actually started dealing with the math tasks. “This means that its not that m
51、ath itself hurts; rather, the anticipation of math is painful,” Lyons said. Based on the study, scientists suggested that things could be done to help students worry less and move past their fear of math, which might mean they perform better in tests.63. In the first stage, scientists ask participan
52、ts some questions to_. A. see whether math hurts. B. find out how much they fear mathC. observe how their brain response. D. test their endurance of pain64. The underlined word “the anticipation of math” is closest in meaning to_. A. the attempt of learning math B. the motivation to work out math pr
53、oblemC. the effort to understand math D. the act of thinking about math65. What can be concluded from the experiment?A. The anticipation of math has no relation to students confidence in math.B. Moderate mathematic anxiety promotes students academic performance.C. Effective solutions have been worke
54、d out to lower students anxiety of math.D. Physical pain caused by HMA disappears in the process of doing math problem.D It was time to break free. I needed to run away and the Bloomsburg Fair was the best place to go. I dont know if you can call it running away when it was only an hour away from my
55、 home. But once I entered the fairgrounds, I crossed over into another world. The loudspeaker offered background music over the sounds of people of people talking, bargaining and food sellers yelling for your attention. I belonged here. I didnt know if I had it in my blood or not, but I always wante
56、d to have a small food stand and travel in my off season from fair to fair selling goodies. Perhaps one day. It certainly wasnt a priority in my life, Perhaps it should be. After I was there a while, I needed to get away to a quiet spot. Most of the time, I could find that anywhere the farm animals
57、were kept. They needed the quiet. So I went there to find peace with the cows, goats, horses, pigs and yes, the turkeys. Youd think being this close to Thanksgiving, theyd be a little scared, but they were not. It was in the dairy barn（仓库） where I found peace this time. I so admired the young folks
58、who tended to farm animals. I thought they had a greater appreciation for life. They participated in it firsthand. I once watched a young farmer help bring a baby cow into the world. My favorite scene was to come across a young cowboy lying in the hay asleep among the cows that had settled down for
59、a rest. There, with his heads in a small soft spot alongside his favorite cow, I had seen him in a much deserved sleep. Perhaps better at rest there than in his own bed. I had the pleasure of speaking with a young teenage farm girl that day. You look so comfortable, I said to her. Oh I am, she said.
60、 Life makes it comfortable for me. You mean being a farm girl? No, Life! Thats the name of my cow, she said, smiling as she gently patted the cows side. I thought they called cows Betsy and Elsie. Why did you call her Life? “I discovered life again here. It was the only meaningful name that came to
61、mind. I had been raised in the big city and really hated it. Then we moved to the country, running away from it. I think my parents called it a mid-life crisis, she said, laughing. Oh, I can understand that. Ive been in one since birth, I said. It was on the farm that I learned to love life again. I
62、 was there when Life was born. It was so exciting. My whole outlook on the world changed. So I named her Life. Now, I can say I really love Life, she said. How amazing! I write stories and I am always trying to get people to enjoy life, to wake up each day expecting the best from it. But they all to
63、o often go to bed with so much bad stuff in their soul, and on their mind, that they wake up feeling bad and expect it to only get worse from there. All too often it does, just because thats all they choose to see in that otherwise perfectly beautiful day, I told her. Thats too bad. They need to see
64、 a cow born, a chicken hatch. I guess they need to wake up early and hug Life! she said, laughing. When was the last time you hugged Life? she asked me. I am sorry to say even I have had trouble doing that lately, I said. Come here! she said. Then standing up and stepping aside, she said, Go aheadhu
65、g Life! I paused for a moment and dropping all thoughts of looking silly, I did. I hugged a cow.66. The writer went to the Bloomsburg Fair probably in order to .A. have fun B. get ideas for writing C. do shopping D. escape something he disliked67. The following things happened in the Bloomsbury Fair
66、 except . A. food sellers shouting B. the writers selling goodies C. peoples bargaining and talking D. the loudspeakers broadcasting music68. What can we learn from Paragraphs 5, 6 and 7? A. The writer tended to farm animals firsthand. B. The cowboy was lazy and fell asleep among the cows. C. The wr
67、iter found peace where farm animals were kept. D. The turkeys got into panic with Thanksgiving approaching69. The writer was surprised at the farm girls words and he thought people often _. A. expected to get the best things B. enjoyed perfectly beautiful days C. ignored the bright side of each day
68、D. felt really bad due to poor sleep at night70. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Farm Life and Happiness B. Hugging Life C. A Farm Girl and Her Cow D. Enjoying Freedom 第卷 (两部分 共35分)第四部分 任务型阅读 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。 M
69、anagers should always have an exit strategy. Because if you receive a promotion or new position, youll need to have a plan in place for your departure-including a solid suggestion for someone to fill your role. And that means you need to be preparing your employees for leadership now. But, developin
70、g your employees into leaders isnt an instant shift so its important to start now. In my experience as a manager, Ive found that these strategies are vital to start developing the skills that will benefit you and your employees.1. Teach Them to Network Its important to teach your employees how to ef
71、fectively network as soon as possible. You can start small, within your own company, even when there are company events e.g. sponsored meals, or after-work events, encourage your leaders-in-training to go and more importantly, to branch out beyond conversations with the co-workers they already know.
72、 Then, as they grow more comfortable, you can include them community-and industry-wide events -and eventually, even send them in your place to represent your company. When they progress into leadership roles, theyll already have valuable contacts, plus the people skills needed to succeed.2. Give The
73、m the Right Experience As you dole out projects and assignments, give some thought to the unique duties you have as a manager. These are the skills that your employees may not be familiar with-but should, if they aim to move up within the organization. Then, find ways for your employees to start gai
74、ning experience in those areas. The same can be applied to other duties that your team may not have much experience in- like running meetings and overseeing projects. Since these tasks typically include managing other employees, the leader will have to make sure the team stays on task, meets objecti
75、ves, and works collaboratively-all skills that are essential for a manager.3. Allow Them to Struggle a Little When an employee needs help with a task, he or she typically comes to you, so you can either take over or provide the resource that will help accomplish the task. And in most cases, fulfilli
76、ng that managerial duty is perfectly fine. But when youre coaching your employees to become leaders, Ive found that its beneficial to push them to figure out how to get what they need-on their own. Of course, this doesnt mean you can or should sit back and do nothing to help. But little by little, l
77、et your employees take on more responsibility. Eventually, theyll learn how to get what they need even without your help.4. Create an Ownership Mentality Creating an ownership mentality starts with trusting your employees and giving them the authority to make certain decisions, This can also mean gi
78、ving them a little personal time to work on a side project that they think will increase sales. When you make your employees feel like an integral part of the company, they will naturally rise to the occasion and emerge as leaders.Four (71) _That Will Turn Your Employees Into LeadersManagers exit st
79、rategyWhen (72) _, make suggestions who will take your (73) _before you leave the company.How to develop skills (74) _ to both you andyour employeesTeach Them to NetworkTo (75)_ with, teach your employees to network within the company, for instance, have a (76) _ with co-workers that you dont know.G
80、ive Them the Right Experience(77) _ the unique duties of a manager, including those that your team may be (78) _ and help employees gain experiences in the areas.Allow Them to Struggle a LittleWhen employees need help, push them to get what they need by themselves. (79) _, let them shoulder more res
81、ponsibilities.Create an Ownership MentalityGive employees the right to make some decision and allow them to feel like an (80) _ figure in the company.第五部分 书面表达 （共25分） 阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求，写一150词左右的英语短文。 China news, Shanghai, October 8 According to a random survey covering 3,800 elementary and secondary sc
82、hool students in Shanghai, the two groups of students have very different career outlooks. Most pupils dream of starting their own business after graduation, while high school students long for an ordinary job. -Its so cool to be your own boss, and you can decide when to start a days work, said Jay(
83、not his real name), a fifth grade pupil. The hottest topic between him and his classmates is usually about their future careers, and many of them have already had a thorough plan for the future. Jay says that he will start his business with his friends in a few years after graduating from college, w
84、hen he will have already accumulated some money. High school students choices tend to be more reasonable. Some of them say they will take an ordinary full-time job, while many of them also appreciate the freedom of freelancing: however, most of them will think twice before starting their own busines
85、ses, as it is extremely difficult to start a career from scratch. 上面这篇文章来自中国新闻网， 请你读后以一名学生的身份在中国新闻网发表意见栏上写一篇文章，至少包含以下的内容要点：1. 以大约30词概括短文的内容要点；2. 以大约120词谈谈你个人的就业意向：1) 你打算以后干什么? 说出你选择的理由；2)为了将来的事业，你现在应该怎么做。_2014-2015学年度第一学期10月检测高三英语答案听力： 1-5 ABBCA 6-10 ACCBA 11-15 BCCAB 16-20 AACCB单选： 21-25 ACADB 26-3
86、0 ACADD 31-35 BCBDA完型： 36-40 CDABC 41-45 ABCAB 46-50 DCACB 51-55DACDC阅读： 56-59 CDDD 60-62 CBD 63-65 BDD 66-70 DBCCB任务型阅读：71. Strategies 72. promoted 73. place/part/position 74. beneficial 75. begin/start 76. conversation 77. Consider 78. inexperienced 79. Gradually 80. important/essential书面表达：A poss
87、ible version: According to a survey, some elementary and secondary school students in Shanghai hope to start their own business in the future while some others, especially high school students, prefer to take an ordinary job. Ive been dreaming of becoming an excellent doctor after graduating from un
88、iversity. With peoples awareness of healthy life raised, doctors are playing a more important part and among the highly-paid people in society. More importantly, doctors can help the sick get rid of pain and suffering or even give them a second life. I cant imagine how great I will feel when seeing a patient recover from the illness and live happily again with my help. Now what I should do is to study hard to make sure I can enter a famous medicine university, where I can get the required knowledge and skills to be a good doctor.
