1、课时训练(四)Modules 7-12(七下)(限时:30分钟).单项选择1.2019泰州As volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019, Lu Ming understands idea of green life better than before. A.a; anB.a; theC.the; anD.the; the2.2019青海The bright sunlight comes into the room the window.A.throughB.acrossC.pastD.over3.2019河南改编You dont like British bre
2、akfast, do you?Not . I just need some time to get used to it.A.politelyB.clearlyC.trulyD.exactly4.I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A.to waterB.waterC.watering D.watered 5.Do you know his birthday, Eric?Not exactly. I just know he was born .A.on July 1B.in the 1980sC.on 1 July, 1980D.
3、in the 19806.2019盐城The number of the people using Huawei is getting larger and larger.A.culturesB.customersC.productsD.histories7.2019河南I asked my father to me at the school gate at 6:30 so that we could visit Grandma together.A.pick; upB.turn; downC.let; downD.cheer; up8. everyone with politeness e
4、ven those who are very rude to you, not because they are nice, but because you are.A.TreatB.TreatingC.TreatedD.To treat9. clever dog Lucky is! It can understand Mr Smiths orders.A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a10.I have difficulty working out the maths problem by myself. Could you help me?.A.Its OKB.With
5、pleasureC.No, I couldntD.My pleasure.2019南京完形填空Do you know that the “Happy Birthday to You” song is the first song sung in outer space? Apollo astronauts 11 it on March 8, 1969.It is one of the most popular English songs of all time. Heres the story behind it.The song was written by two sisters from
6、 Kentucky, Mildred and Patty Smith Hill. It was first published under the12 of “Good Morning to All” in 1893. It was used as a classroom 13.Teachers sang it each day to welcome their students to the classroom.The composer, Mildred Hill, was a concert pianist.Her sister Patty Smith Hill wrote the ori
7、ginal(最初的)lyrics(歌词)for the song while she was a teacher in a kindergarten in Louisville, Kentucky, where Mildred also 14.The Hill sisters copyrighted(取得版权) their song on October 16, 1893. However, it appeared 15 their agreement in Robert H. Colemans songbook on March 4, 1924. Coleman changed part o
8、f the lyrics to say, “Happy Birthday to You”,16the song still had its original title. The song was then published several times over the next ten years, often with small 17 in the lyrics. In 1934, when the song was sung every night in a Broadway Musical, another Hill sister, Jessica, went to court(法
9、院) over the copyright problem of the song. She was 18 about the theft of the song and the failure to pay to her sisters. She 19 her case. The Hill family owned the rights to the melody and had to be 20every time the song was part of a commercial (商业的) production.The Hill sisters, who devoted their l
10、ives to educating children, could never imagine that the simple little song would continue to earn about $2 million every year.()11.A. savedB.wroteC.inventedD.sang()12.A. noticeB.orderC.titleD.law()13.A. partyB.greetingC.discussionD.test()14.A. taughtB.searchedC.soldD.prepared()15.A. asB.underC.forD
11、.without()16.A. althoughB.untilC.becauseD.after()17.A. chancesB.tasksC.changesD.signs()18.A. satisfiedB.gladC.curiousD.angry()19.A. lostB.wonC.heardD.dropped()20.A. paidB.praisedC.invitedD.warned.阅读判断正误。I travel a lot, and I find out different “styles(风格)” of directions every time I ask “How can I g
12、et to the post office?”Foreign tourists are often confused(困惑) in Japan because most streets there dont have names; in Japan, people will use landmarks(地标) in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the
13、big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are not usually many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat; in many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, pe
14、ople will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas or Iowa, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the maps; they measure distance in time, not mile. “How far is the post office?” you
15、ask. “Oh,” they answer, “its about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They dont know.Its true that a person doesnt know the answer to your question sometimes. What happens in such a situation? A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexic
16、o, no one answers, “I dont know.” People in Yucatan believe that “I dont know” is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A tourist can get very, very lost in Yucatan!根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)。21.When a tourist asks the Japanese the way to a certain place, they usually describe the place ca
17、refully.()22.In the countryside of the American Midwest, people will use landmarks in their directions instead of street names.()23.People in Los Angeles measure distance in time.()24.People in Yucatan may give a tourist a wrong answer to be polite.()25.We can infer from the passage that its useful
18、for travelers to know how to ask the way properly.().2019重庆A日常对话A: Excuse me, Madam. You cant park in front of the shop.B: Im sorry. Its my first time to drive alone. 26.A: 27. I think you can park there.B: 28.A: About two kilometers.B: Thanks. Can you tell me the way there?A: You can use the guide
19、map in your car. 29. B: But I dont know how to use it! Can you help me?A: 30. All right, its OK now.B: Its very kind of you. Thank you so much!A: Youre welcome.A.Whats the matter?B.It will take you there.C.There is a parking lot(停车场) near the supermarket.D.How far is it from here?E.The road is too b
20、usy.F.I really cant find a place to park my car.G.Well, you can do it like this.2019咸宁改编阅读理解填词。Confucius is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was born on 31.S 28th, 551 B.C. in the Kingdom of Lu, in todays Shandong Province. When he was young, he and his mother had a hard 32.l. At the age
21、of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did well in it. Then he went on 33.l other subjects. When he was thirty, he 34.b a teacher. He started his own school. He believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether they were 35.r or poor. He had about 3, 000 36.s and many of them beca
22、me famous.Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker 37.w had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior. And he is also regarded as the greatest teacher. His most important ideas are about kindness and 38.g manners. He said young people should 39.t care of the old. People should not only al
23、ways think of themselves, but work for 40.o. His ideas are around in peoples everyday life. Today people can still hear the ideas, and they even go far into East and South Asia.【参考答案】.1.B2.A3.D考查副词辨析。根据答语“我只是需要一些时间来适应它。”可知,此处表示不确定,not exactly意为“不完全是”。故选D。4.C5.B6.C考查名词辨析。句意:使用华为产品的人数越来越多了。culture文化;c
24、ustomer顾客;product产品;history历史。using Huawei products作后置定语,修饰people,整体才相当于customers。故选C。7.A考查动词短语辨析。pickup 捡起,(开车)接人;turndown 拒绝,关小;letdown 使失望;cheerup使振奋起来。联系下文的“以便我们能一起去看望奶奶”可知,此处指“我让爸爸6:30在学校门口接我”。故选A。8.A9.B考查感叹句。句意:Lucky是多么聪明的狗啊!它能够听懂史密斯先生的命令。感叹句的结构有两种:What+a(n)+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!/What+形容词+可数名词复数
25、或不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!该句的主语是Lucky,clever dog是被感叹的部分,应用what a。故选B。10.B.主旨大意本文是一篇记叙文。文中主要讲述了生日快乐歌背后的故事:希尔姐妹创作了该歌曲的雏形大家早上好,作为每天欢迎学生进入班级的歌曲。后来,这首歌几经改编成为流行歌曲。两姐妹通过努力,最终获得该歌曲的商业版权,得到了应有的报酬。11.D考查动词词义辨析。save 拯救,节约;write 写;invent 发明;sing 唱。句意:1969年3月8日,阿波罗九号宇航员在外太空唱响生日快乐。sang是sing的过去式。故选D。12.C考查
26、名词词义辨析。notice通知;order顺序;title标题; law法律。句意:1893年,它首次以大家早上好为标题出版。“Good Morning to All”是歌曲的标题。故选C。13.B考查名词词义辨析。party聚会;greeting问候;discussion讨论;test测试。句意:它用来作为班级问候语。根据前文提到的创作者是老师和横线前面的classroom提示,可以判断这首歌曲被用来作为问候语。故选B。14.A考查动词词义辨析。teach教;search搜索; sell卖;prepare准备。句意:她的妹妹帕蒂史密斯希尔在肯塔基州路易斯维尔的一所幼儿园当老师时为这首歌写了原
27、版歌词,米尔德里德也在那里教书。故选A。15.D考查介词辨析。as 作为;under 在下面;for 为了;without 没有。句意:然而,在1924年3月4日,这首歌未经她们同意,被收录进罗伯特H科尔曼的歌曲集。根据下文追讨版权可以断定科尔曼没有得到原作者的授权。故选D。16.A考查连词辨析。although尽管;until直到;because因为;after在之后。句意:科尔曼把一部分歌词改成了“祝你生日快乐”,尽管这首歌仍然用它原来的标题。前后两句存在转折关系。故选A。17.C考查名词词义辨析。chance机会;task任务;change变化;sign指示牌。句意:在接下来的十年里,这
28、首歌被出版了好几次,歌词经常有细微的变化。故选C。18.D考查形容词词义辨析。satisfied满意的;glad高兴的;curious好奇的;angry生气的。句意:她对那首歌被盗版和姐妹们没得到应有的报酬感到愤怒。由前文可知杰西卡对百老汇音乐剧中演唱她的姐妹们的歌曲而不支付版税感到生气。故选D。19.B考查名词词义辨析。lose输掉;win赢得;hear听到;drop落下。句意:她赢得了官司。故选B。 20.A考查动词词义辨析。pay付费;praise赞扬;invite邀请;warn警告。句意:希尔一家拥有这首歌旋律的版权,每当这首歌参与商业活动时,他们都必须得到报酬。故选A。.主旨大意 本
29、文是一篇说明文,介绍了一些国家及地区的指路方式。21.F细节理解题。由第二段可知,日本人指路使用地标而不是具体的街名,因此并不是十分仔细地指路。故错误。22.F细节理解题。根据文章第三段首句“In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are not usually many landmarks.”可知,在美国中西部农村指路并不用地标。故错误。23.T细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“they measure distance in time, not mile.”可知,洛杉矶人用时间来表达距离。故正确。24.T细节理解题。从文章最后一段中
30、的“People in Yucatan believe that I dont know is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one.”可知,尤卡坦半岛的人们认为回答“不知道”是十分不礼貌的,他们经常在不知道的情况下给出错误的回答,而这仅仅是出于礼貌。故正确。25.F推理判断题。文章讲述的是各个地区指路方式的不同,而非问路的方式。故错误。.2630FCDBG.31.September32.life33.learning34.became35.rich36.students37.who38.good/great39.take40.others
