1、 2014高考英语优化设计系列训练及答案：牛津译林版必修3Unit2【1】Unit 2Language完形填空（记叙文） Jennifer Figge from Aspen,Colorado,at the age of 56,has become the first woman on record to swim from one side of the Atlantic Ocean to1.Figge got the idea of swimming2the Atlantic Ocean in the 1960s. She was on a bumpy trans-Atlantic flig
2、ht and thought3 she needed to she could put on a life vest and swim the rest of the way.Decades later,Figge began4in extreme sports and endurance5. She said she had run 3, 000 miles, 6from Iowa to Mexico. She trained for swimming across the Atlantic Ocean for months by swimming in an7 pool in Aspen
3、in rough conditions.8 the Atlantic,Figge swam in a 19-foot-by-13-foot cage made out steel that9her from predators. She didnt10any sharks,but she did encounter whales,turtles, 11,and Portuguese men-of-war dermatitis. The cage was pulled by a sailboat12was manned by a crew of engineers from NASA and B
4、oeing.During her adventure,Figge would sleep on the boat. She would wake up at 7 a. m. and eat while the crew13the weather. She would spend148 hours swimming,or as little as 21 minutes, 15weather conditions. But some days,the weather was16bad that she wasnt able to swim17. The weather was so extreme
5、 and the waves were so high that her18had trouble seeing her. She ended up swimming 19 of 24 hours. 19Figge didnt swim the whole way,the boat crew was working on calculating how many miles she actually swam. The final score20to be known until Figge completes the last leg of her swim. She plans on sw
6、imming another 559 miles from Trinidad to the British Virgin Islands. 1. A. the other B. another C. other D. opposite2. A. on B. through C. over D. across3. A. that whether B. that if C. that D. if 4. A. participating B. attending C. taking D. involving5. A. difficulties B. train C. challenges D. fa
7、ilures6. A. including B. except C. as D. besides 7. A. indoor B. outdoor C. indoors D. outdoors8. A. To cross B. Crossing C. Crossed D. Across9. A. kept B. prevented C. stopped D. protected10. A. come into B. come up C. run into D. run up11. A. dolphins B. tigers C. fish D. birds12. A. where B. that
8、 C. what D. as13. A. examined B. checked C. corrected D. tested14. A. as few as B. as little as C. as much asD. as many as15. A. basing on B. according on C. judging by D. depending on16. A. so B. very C. too D. such17. A. in all B. at all C. after all D. above all18. A. group B. friends C. engineer
9、s D. crew19. A. Though B. Since C. If D. While20. A. plans B. depends C. focuses D. agrees参考答案61.ADBACABADCABBCDABDBA： 1_ vt.占领；占用（时间、空间等）_ n.占领；占用2_ n.混合体，混合_ vt. 混合3_ adj.官方的，正式的_ n.办公室，职务4_ n.贡献，促成因素；捐赠_ vt.贡献；捐赠5_ adj.完全的，整个的_ adv.完全地，整个地6_ n.仆人_ vt.服务_ n.服务7_ n.关心；忧虑vt.涉及；使担忧；对感兴趣_ prep.与有关_ ad
10、j.担心的，挂念的8_ adj.纯的，纯净的，纯粹的_ n.纯洁；纯净_ vt.使纯洁9_ adj.温柔的，平和的_ adv.温柔地，平和地10_ vt.使尴尬，使难堪_ n.尴尬，难堪_ adj.令人感到尴尬的_ adj.感到尴尬的11_ n.结论；推论_ vt.得出结论12_ vi.相异，有区别_ adj.不同的，有差异的_ n.差异，不同之处13_ vt.& vi.打猎；猎杀；搜寻_ n.猎人14_ n.外观，外貌_ vi.出现_ vi.消失15_ vt.简化_ adj.简单的_ adj.简化的16_ vt.& vi.组合；（使）联合_ n.组合17_ vt.区分，辨别；使具有某种特征_
11、 adj.尊敬的，著名的18_ vt.显示；表示象征；暗示_ n.显示；象征19_ adj.方便的_ n.方便20_ adj.实用的，切实可行的_ n.实用，操练1After the president made an o_ announcement，she expressed her personal opinion.2His mother had thought it would be good for his c_development to get away from home and earn some money on his own.3That fashion d_ from c
12、ountry to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.4The striking office workers have o_ the whole building.5The committee c_ of ten members.6In the end their army was _（击败）.7Producing a dictionary is a slow _（过程）.8The twins were so much alike that it was impossible to _（区别）one fr
13、om the other.9The whole scheme began to take on a more _（切合实际的）aspect.10Many people _（追寻）after fame in their lives but never find it.1be _ up of 由组成，由构成2be _ from 与不同3aside _ 除之外4feel _ about 对困惑不解5play a _ in 在中起作用6take _ of 控制，取得对的控制7make _ to 对作出贡献8_ into use 投入使用9go _ 经历10_ on doing 继续做11set a _
14、 for 为制定标准12make a _ 做出决定13at one _ 曾经，一度14make _ of 取笑，戏弄15in _ 总之16_ from 和不同，不同于17in _ 在于18as a _ 作为整体，总体上19_ into（使）变成20as a _ of 结果21_ of 包括1That is why English has so many difficult rules that confuse people.那就是为什么英语中有如此多的令人困惑不解的规则的原因。句型提炼：that引导定语从句，修饰先行词rules。注意这里不是so.that.结构。2After the Norm
15、an Conquest，highclass people spoke French while common people spoke English.诺曼征服之后，上层社会讲法语，而普通人讲英语。句型提炼：while在这里表示对比转折。3In conclusion，we need to know the customs of a country so that we do not make others embarrassed or annoyed.总之，我们需要了解一个国家的风俗习惯，以便我们不会使别人感到尴尬或恼怒。句型提炼：make宾语宾语补足语，“使得”。4The Chinese l
16、anguage differs from Western languages in that，instead of an alphabet，it uses characters which stand for ideas，objects or deeds.汉语与西方语言不同，区别在于它不使用字母，而是用汉字表示思想、物体和行为。句型提炼：in that“在于，因为”，that引导宾语从句。5Not all characters were developed from drawings of objects.并非所有的汉字都是从物体的图形发展而来。句型提炼：not 与all，every，both
17、连用表示部分否定。参考答案基础梳理整合词汇拓展1occupy；occupation2mixture；mix3official；office4contribution；contribute5entire；entirely6servant；serve；service7concern；concerning；concerned8pure；purity；purify9gentle；gently10embarrass；embarrassment；embarrassing；embarrassed11conclusion；conclude12differ；different；difference13hunt；
18、hunter14appearance；appear；disappear15simplify；simple；simplified16combine；combination17distinguish；distinguished18indicate；indication19convenient；convenience20practical；practice语境记词1official2character3differs4occupied5consists6defeated7process8distinguish9practical10hunt短语回顾1made2different3from4puzzled5part6control7contributions8come9through10keep11standard12decision13time14fun15conclusion16differ17that18whole19turn20result21consist
