1、Section Car Culture新课导学 自主探究 板块 语言点一单词集释板块 语言点二短语荟萃板块 语言点三句型解构板块 课 时 跟 踪 检 测 Unit 9 WheelsStep2识记.掌握 理解.拓展 应用.落实 识记.掌握 理解.拓展 应用.落实 识记.掌握 理解.拓展 应用.落实 Step1Step3返回 返回 返回 返回 True(T)or False(F)(1)In Britain the number of cars in the last ten years has increased very quickly.()(2)The average global tempe
2、rature 100 hundred years ago was about 0.5 degree centigrade lower than it is today.()(3)Many people refuse to use cars because they think cars are bad for us.()(4)Regular exercise can help avoid heart attack.()TTFT返回(5)Sharing journeys with someone else by car is more environmentally friendly and l
3、ess expensive.()(6)New car will make you more attractive.()(7)You can always drive your new car on an empty country road.()(8)Human can do nothing about the noise,pollution and danger of traffic.()TFFF返回 Read the text again and choose the best answers.(1)The A10,the M11 and the M25 are _.A.roadworks
4、 Broads Ctraffic cones(2)The reason for our being stressed out,tired and angry is _Athat we often hear those conversationsBthe real cost of the motor carCgetting stuck in traffic jams返回(3)We carry on using our cars so much because _.Awe are addicted to our carsBwe know cars are bad for usCwe want to
5、 make ourselves healthy(4)Jenny Trowe advises me not to _.A.walk or cycle in a short journeyBuse my car as often as possible Ctravel in buses返回(5)Which of the following best summaries the writers attitude to cars?AHe thinks cars have more advantages than disadvantages.BHe knows what he should do,but
6、 uses his car because it is convenient.CHe thinks it would be easy for all of us to use ourcars less.答案:(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)B(5)B返回 Jenny Trowes Advice on How to Solve Traffic ProblemsWhat to doWhat you getWalkingSave you 1 _Keep you 2 _Help you live 3 _Cut the risk of heart disease by 4 _.Taking buses5
7、_on the bus or train.Read a book.Talk to someone.Maybe meet the love of your life.返回 What to doWhat you getThinking twice Make your decision 6 _.Sharing carsCheaper and kinder to the environment.Not believing advertisementsAvoid wasting your money on a car that wont make you more 7 _Dont have to dri
8、ve on 8 _roads.Dont have to get 9 _in a traffic jam.返回 What to doWhat you getTalk to your 10_about it.Write to the papers.Go to the city government.Ask for a pedestrian area and a speed limit.Improve your environment.Reduce the noise,pollutionand danger of traffic.答案:1 money 2 fit/healthy 3 longer 4
9、 50%5 Relax6 wiser 7 attractive 8 crowded/busy 9 stuck 10neighbours返回 返回 A根据所给词性和汉语意思写出下列单词1n 公路2n.人行道3n.十字路口4adj.身体的,物质的5n.马达,发动机6n.发动机,引擎7adv.以某种方式highwaycrossroadspavementphysicalmotorenginesomehow返回 8pron.无论哪个9n.建造,建筑业 v构筑;建造10addicted adj.沉溺于的 vt.使沉溺,使沉迷B根据英文释义和首字母提示写出下列单词11:to be right or good
10、 for sb./sth.whicheversuitaddictconstructionconstruct返回 12:to live or work in a room,house or building13:a quantity of sth.14:a symbol rather than a word representing one of the numbers between 0 and 915:to agree,often unwillingly,that sth.is trueoccupyamountfigureadmit返回 1amount n数量(一)背诵佳句培养语感(鲜活例句
11、)He owed me 50,but could only pay half that amount.他欠我五十英镑,但只能还总数的一半。(鲜活例句)English learning needs a large amount of memory work.学习英语需要大量的记忆工作。返回(二)归纳拓展全析考点A large amount of money was spent on the bridge.Large amounts of money were spent on the bridge.(建)这座桥花了很多钱。a large amount oflarge amounts of 许多i
12、n large/small amounts 大量地/少量地返回 Water exists on this planet.这个星球上存在大量的水。点津 a large/good amount of和large/good amounts of都表示“许多的”,后面接不可数名词。该结构作主语时,谓语的数与amount的数保持一致,而与所修饰的名词的数无关。in large amounts返回 形象记忆 返回 2figure(教材原句)Here are some figures.这里有一些数据。(1)n.数字,数目;身材;人物;图形形象记忆 返回 My uncle has an income of s
13、even figures a year.我叔叔一年的收入有七位数。There is a group of figures on the left of the painting.这幅画的左边是一组人像。(2)vt.认为;估计;计算We figured the sensible thing to do was to wait.我们认为,明智的做法是等待。返回 figure out 算出;弄懂;弄明白 figure on料想;估计到(后跟动名词)Hes trying a way to solve the problem.他正在努力找出解决问题的方法。I hadnt getting home so
14、late.我没有预料到这么晚回家。to figure outfigured on返回 3admit(1)vt.承认,供认admit doing sth.承认做了某事 admit that.承认 Rose admitted taking my dictionary by mistake.罗斯承认错拿了我的词典。You may not like her,but you have to she is good at her work.你可能不喜欢她,但你得承认她工作很出色。admit that返回(2)vt.让进入;允许进入admit sb.to/into.允许某人进入I cannot admit
15、you into the theatre yet,because the performance hasnt started.我还不能让你进入剧场,因为演出还没有开始。(3)vt.容纳;接受be admitted into/to.被录取,加入Russia the WTO in December 17,2011.俄罗斯于 2011 年 12 月 17 日加入世贸组织。was admitted to/into返回 4addicted adj.沉溺于的(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)Im addicted to my car.我沉溺于汽车难以自拔。(鲜活例句)People who often sm
16、oke are likely to be addicted to nicotine.经常抽烟的人很可能对尼古丁上瘾。返回(二)归纳拓展全析考点be/become addicted to.对痴迷;沉溺于 addict vt.使沉溺;使上瘾 n.(吸毒)成瘾者;有瘾的人 addict oneself to.沉溺于 Zhang Mo,the son of Zhang Guoli,is addicted to drugs,and he cant give up.张国立的儿子,张默沉溺于毒品而无法戒掉。The young man alcohol after the failure of his marr
17、iage.自从婚姻失败后,那个年轻人沉溺于酒精难以自拔。addicted himself to返回 addiction n (毒)瘾addictive adj.(药物)使人上瘾的5occupy vt.居住;占有;占据(时间、空间、某人的头脑等);使忙于(做某事)(一)背诵佳句培养语感(鲜活例句)How much memory does the program occupy?这个程序占用多少内存?(鲜活例句)The Smiths occupy a large house in the town and live a happy life.史密斯一家住在城里一所大房子里,过着幸福的生活。返回(二)
18、归纳拓展全析考点occupy oneself in(doing)/with sth.忙于(做)某事 be occupied with/in doing sth.(be busy with/indoing sth.)从事某事,忙于做某事 The workers occupied themselves in building new houses.The workers were occupied in building new houses.工人们正在忙着盖新房子。Only half of her time politics.她只用自己一半的时间从事政治活动。is occupied with返回
19、 6suit vt.适合(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)Do whichever of these things that suit you.做任何适合你的事。(鲜活例句)If you want to go by bus,that suits me fine.如果你想乘公共汽车去那儿,那也适合我。(鲜活例句)It suits me to start work at a later time.对我来说,最好晚一点开始工作。返回(二)归纳拓展全析考点suit sth.to sth.使某物适合于某物suitable adj.合适的;适宜的be suitable for sb./sth.适合某人/某
20、物to do sth.适合做某事A good teacher should suit his lessons to the age of his pupils.一位优秀的老师应使他的课适合学生的年龄。I dont have anything suitable at the party.我没有适合在聚会上穿的衣服。to wear返回(三)明辨易混失误防范比较 suit,fit,matchsuit 侧重“合乎条件、身份、口味、需要”等 fit 侧重“尺寸、大小合适”,因而引申为“吻合”match 指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配 用suit,fit或match填空This dress does
21、nt me.Have you got another style?This shirt doesnt me.Have you got a larger size?I dont think your red skirt your green blouse.suitfitmatches返回 返回 返回 1if 如果是这样2be/get stuck 困入;陷入3go 上升,上涨4be related 与有关5be addicted 对上瘾6average 通常,平均7sit 闲坐8excuses 找借口inuptotoaroundsoonmake返回 1go up上升,上涨,增长(一)背诵佳句培养语
22、感(教材原句)In the last ten years,the number of cars on the roads in Britain has gone up by 30%.在过去的十年中,英国公路上行驶的汽车数量增加了30%。(鲜活例句)The price of oil has gone up by over 50 percent in less than a year.油价在不到一年内就涨了超过50%.返回(鲜活例句)Spending on research went up from$4 million to$4.5 million.研究的经费从400万美元增加到了450万美元。(
23、二)归纳拓展全析考点go over 仔细查看;复习 go against反对;对不利 go without没有也可应付 go with相配 返回 He went over the plans again and discovered two mistakes.他再次审查了计划,发现了两处错误。He my wishes when he did that.他那样做违背了我的意愿。2on average(on the/an average)通常,平均(一)背诵佳句培养语感(鲜活例句)On average,men smoke more cigarettes than women.平均看来,男子比女子吸
24、烟多。went against返回(鲜活例句)On average,we receive 5 emails each day.我们平均每天收到五封电子邮件。(二)归纳拓展全析考点above/below(the)average在平均水平之上/下 up to(the)average接近一般水平 Temperatures are above/below the average for the time of year.温度高于/低于此时的年平均温度。Harry is in his lessons and Jim is about up to the average.哈利的功课在中等以下,吉姆的功课刚
25、到达一般水平。below average返回 返回 返回 1句型展示 How often do we arrive at work or school stressed out,tired and angry?有多少次我们在极度焦虑、疲惫、恼怒的状态下到达办公室或学校?典例背诵To our relief,the children returned home safe and sound at last.令我们感到宽慰的是,孩子们最终安然无恙地回到了家里。返回 2句型展示 On average,about forty people travel in one bus,while the same
26、 number occupy thirtythree cars.平均而言,大约40个人乘坐一辆公共汽车,而同样数量的人要占据33辆小轿车。典例背诵He likes coffee,while she likes tea.他喜欢咖啡,而她却喜欢茶。返回 1How often do we arrive at work or school stressed out,tired and angry?有多少次我们在极度焦虑、疲惫、恼怒的状态下到达办公室或学校?(1)stressed out,tired and angry 为形容词作状语,表伴随情况。He finally climbed up the mo
27、untain,tired but happy.他最终爬到了山顶,很疲惫但很高兴。返回(2)形容词作状语有以下几种情况:Afraid of being caught,the thief hid himself in the corner.由于害怕被抓住,小偷藏在角落里。(表原因)Ripe,these apples are very sweet.熟了时,这些苹果是很甜的。(表时间)The rabbit turned over,.兔子翻了个身,死了。(表结果)dead返回 Helpless,we watched half a years food destroyed before us.我们毫无办法
28、,眼睁睁地看着半年的粮食在我们面前被毁掉了。(表动作发生的情况或方式)2On average,about forty people travel in one bus,while the same number occupy thirtythree cars.平均而言,大约40个人乘坐一辆公共汽车,而同样数量的人要占据33辆小轿车。while为并列连词,连接两个并列句,表示转折、对比,意为“而,却”;另外,while还可以用作从属连词,意为“只要;当时候;尽管”。返回 You like sports,while Id rather read.你喜欢体育,而我却喜欢读书。He took a bath while I was preparing dinner.我准备晚餐的时候他在洗澡。While theres life theres hope.只要活着就有希望。While I understand what you say,I cant agree with you.虽然我理解你的意思,但我还是不同意。返回 返回