1、2014高考英语完形填空二轮专题训练精品题（7）及答案【2014高考英语模拟试题】完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My grandmother was always encouraging me to set goals and work hard to achieve them. She would tell me not to be a follower and not to set_36_on what I could achieve. She_37_be
2、lieved that there were no limits that you could_38_whatever you wanted.I would never forget the following story that she once told me：A farmer won first_39_at the country fair for his huge radish (小萝卜)that was the exact shape and_40_of a milk bottle.Many were_41_as to how the farmer was able to grow
3、 this radish that was the exact shape of a milk bottle._42_one gentleman went up to the farmer and asked the question. The farmer replied，“It was_43_. I got the seed growing and then I put it into the milk bottle. It had_44_else to go.”You can use this story as an analogy (比喻) to lifeour lives are_4
4、5_by the kind of surroundings we place ourselves in, the people that we allow to_46_us, and the goals we give ourselves.If we only_47_and take no action, then we get no further. But if we_48_， set a goal and take action, then our life takes a_49_shape.Goals and actions can help us accomplish more in
5、 a year than what some people will accomplish in a lifetime. To prove this_50_，read the biographies of_51_people and you will see that goals and actions_52_played a big role in their success.Remember the_53_of Mary Kay Ash, who said，“Dont limit yourself. Many people limit themselves to what they thi
6、nk they can do. You can go_54_your mind lets you. Whatever you believe, remember, you can achieve.”In summary, dont put yourself in a bottle; in other words, move out of what is_55_and secure if you want to move forward.36A. expectationsB. rulesC. limitsD. lines37A. truly B. naturally C. tightly D.
7、partly38A. win B. grasp C. realize D. achieve39A. remark B. prize C. position D. award40A. size B. length C. weight D. height41A. doubtful B. worried C. anxious D. curious42A. Immediately B. Gradually C. Finally D. Actually43A. strange B. easy C. funny D. secret44A. nowhere B. everywhere C. somewher
8、e D. anywhere45A. shaped B. formed C. controlled D. improved46A. understand B. help C. influence D. contact47A. dream B. refuse C. doubt D. change48A. struggle B. insist C. continue D. plan49A. beautiful B. different C. solid D. clear50A. theory B. lesson C. point D. evidence51A. successful B. brave
9、 C. friendly D. careful52A. as usual B. above all C. at all D. in fact53A. example B. wisdom C. statement D. speech54A. as if B. in case C. as far as D. as long as55A. comfortable B. valuable C. ordinary D. boring【解题导语】本文是议论文。作者通过论述祖母讲的故事告诉我们：要成功，就要树立远大目标并采取行动，不能被环境所束缚。36C从后文“She_37_believed that th
10、ere were no limits”可知，人的潜力是无穷的，我们不应该为自己设立“束缚或限制”。37A根据上文祖母对作者的教诲可知，她“确实”相信人的能力是无限的，因此用truly。38D从文章第一句中的“and work hard to achieve them”可知，如果我们不给自己设限，我们就能“获得”自己想要的一切。39B根据语境和搭配可知，这位农夫在乡村集市的比赛中获得一等奖，故用prize。win a prize“得奖，获奖”。40A从第五段可知，农夫把小萝卜种在牛奶瓶里，因此其“大小”和形状跟牛奶瓶一样。41D从上文可知，小萝卜的形状很特别，因此大家都感到很“好奇”。42C根据
11、上下文可知，此处应该是“最终”有一位绅士前来询问萝卜是怎样种出来的。43B从后文农夫介绍的情况可知，他种萝卜的方法很“简单”。44A农夫将萝卜放到瓶子里面养，所以萝卜没有其他地方可以生长，故A项符合语境。45A根据上下文可知，作者是以种萝卜来比喻生活，借此说明我们的生活也是由我们的环境所“塑造”的，故选shaped。46C根据语境可知，我们的生活由很多因素决定，其中包括能“影响”我们的人。47A根据语境可知，作者强调如果我们只是空“想”而不采取行动，就会止步不前。48D根据下文的“set a goal”可知，我们需要设定目标，周密“计划”，采取行动。49B如果我们这样做了，我们的生活将呈现出“
12、不同的”状态。50C根据上文可知，此处作者说明，要证实自己的“观点”，故point符合语境。51A从上文作者论述的内容可知，此处作者建议我们阅读“成功”人士的传记。52D从成功人士的传记可知，设定目标和采取行动确实能够使人获得成功，in fact“事实上”，符合逻辑。53B从后文Mary Kay Ash所说的话可知，作者让我们记住这位名人的“智慧”。54C根据上文和此处的语境可知，作者强调我们的潜力无限，as far as“远至”，符合语境。55A作者最后强调，如果我们要成功，就必须脱离“舒适”和安逸。完形填空-（B）“Yes, Ill be ready at nine. Goodbye, d
13、ear, and thanks again.” Mrs. Robinson replaced the 1 and crossed the hall into the 2 . It had not been an easy telephone call for her to make. Her daughter had been very kind, 3 , and had immediately agreed to 4 her up, but Mrs. Robinson 5 to admit that she needed help. Since her 6 passed away ten y
14、ears ago, she had prided herself upon her _7 . She had 8 to live in their little house alone and had refused to go and live with her daughter.But on this evening, she was standing at her living-room window, 9 out at the “SOLD” notice in the small front garden. Her feeling were 10 . Naturally she was
15、 11 at the thought of leaving here, as it was full of so many 12 .But at the same time she was looking forward to spending her last 13 near the sea, _14 in the little sea town where she was born. With the 15 from the sale of the house, she had bought a little flat there.Her husband had always been v
16、ery 16 this house. She hadnt been 17_ here, but it didnt mean as much to her as it had to him. 18 most of the people who lived in the street had 19 away, and it was this that had made her decide to sell it. Next morning Mrs. Robinson 20 the house for the station in her daughters car. 1. A. book B. d
17、ata C. receiver D. door 2. A. bedroom B. dining-room C. garden D. living-room 3. A. however B. of course C. therefore D. specially 4. A. pick B. bring C. cheer D. warm 5. A. liked B. hated C. tended D. pretended 6. A. lawyer B. friend C. daughter D. husband 7. A. independence B. future C. talent D.
18、ideal 8. A. moved B. hoped C. continued D. dreamed 9. A. sticking B. staring C. reaching D. pulling 10. A. blamed B. excited C. embarrassed D. mixed 11. A. sad B. hard C. pleased D. delighted 12. A. pets B. folks C. descriptions D. memories 13. A. lives B. years C. wealth D. treasure 14. A. down B.
19、up C. back D. away 15. A. insurance B. allowance C. reward D. money 16. A. fond of B. busy in C. afraid of D. interested in 17. A. funny B. lucky C. happy D. unhappy 18. A. Soon B. Shortly C. Recently D. Immediately 19. A. fled B. moved C. turned D. traveled 20. A. sold B. returned C. left D. locked
20、【参考答案】15 CDBAB 610 DACBD 1115 ADBCD 1620 ADCBC 阅读理解-A punctual person is in the habit of doing a thing at the proper time and is never late in keeping an appointment. The unpunctual man, on the other hand, never does what he has to do at the proper time. He is always in a hurry and in the end loses
21、both time and his good name. A lost thing may be found again, but lost time can never be regained. Time is more valuable than material things. In fact, time is life itself. The unpunctual man is for ever wasting and mismanaging his most valuable asset as well as others. The unpunctual person is alwa
22、ys complaining that he finds no time to answer letters, or return calls or keep appointments promptly. But the man who really has a great deal to do is very careful of his time and seldom complains of want of it. He knows that he can not get through huge amount of work unless he faithfully keeps eve
23、ry piece of work when it has to be attended to. Failure to be punctual in keeping ones appointments is a sign of disrespect towards others. If a person is invited to dinner and arrives later than the appointed time, he keeps all the other guests waiting for him. Usually this will be regarded as a gr
24、eat disrespect to the host and all other guests present.Unpunctuality, moreover, is very harmful when it comes to doing ones duty, whether public or private. Imagine how it would be if those who are put in charge of important tasks failed to be at their proper place at the appointed time. A man who
25、is known to be habitually unpunctual is never trusted by his friends or fellow men. 5. What is an unpunctual person like?A. He always does a thing when it should be done. B. He is always very busy.C. He always does a thing at the wrong time. D. He always keeps the appointments.6. Why is unpunctualit
26、y very harmful?A. Because it makes a man lose many chances of doing important affairs.B. Because it makes a man lose friends.C. Because it makes a man work quickly.D. Because it makes a man be more respected by others.7. According to the passage, which is right?A. The punctual person has no much wor
27、k to do.B. The unpunctual person is very rich. (from )C. The unpunctual person is often respected by his friends.D. The unpunctual person loses what cant be regained again.8. According to the passage, what are good manners when you are invited to a party?A. Arriving at the appointed time. B. Arrivin
28、g before all other guests.C. Arriving after all other guests. D. Keeping all other guests waiting.9. Why is a person always unpunctual?A. He is too busy. B. He has too much work to do.C. He does care much about time. D. He doesnt manage his time properly.5. C 事实细节题。根据文章第 2 段第 1 句 The unpunctual man,
29、 on the other hand, never does what he has to do at the proper time 可知，答案选 C。6. B 推理判断题。根据文章最后一句 A man who is known to be habitually unpunctual is never trusted by his friends or fellow men 可知，答案选B。7. D 推理判断题。根据文章第 2 段第 3 句 A lost thing may be found again, but lost time can never be regained time is
30、 more valuable than material things 可知，答案选 D。8. A 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第 2 段可知，答案选 A。9. D 推理判断题。根据文章第 2 段中间的一句 The unpunctual man is for ever wasting and mismanaging his most valuable asset as well as others 及下文内容可知，答案选 D。完形填空-（B）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The Making of a SurgeonHow does
31、 a doctor recognize the point in time when he is finally a “surgeon”? As my year as chief resident(进修医生) drew to a close, I asked myself this question 1 more than one occasion.The answer, I concluded, was 2 . When you can say to yourself, “There is no surgical patient I cannot treat competently, tre
32、at just 3 or better than any other surgeon” then, and not until then, you are 4 a surgeon. I was 5 that point. 6 , for example, the emergency situations that we met almost every night. The first few months of the year I had 7 the ringing of the telephone. I knew it meant another critical decision to
33、 be 8 . Often, after I had told Walt or Larry what to do in a particular 9 , Id have trouble getting back to sleep. Id 10 all the facts of the case and, often, wonder 11 I had made a poor decision. More than once at two or three in the 12 , after lying awake for an hour, Id get out of 13 , dress and
34、 drive to the hospital to see the patient myself. It was the only 14 I could find the 15 of mind I needed to relax.Now, in the last month of my residency, 16 was no longer a problem. Sometimes I still couldnt be sure of my decision, but I had learned to 17 this as a constant problem for a surgeon. I
35、 knew that with my knowledge and experience, any decision Id made was bound to be a 18 one. It was a nice feeling.This all sounds conceited(自负的) and I guess it is 19 a surgeon needs conceit. He needs it to encourage him in trying moments when hes bothered by the 20 and uncertainties that are part of
36、 the practice of medicine. He has to feel that hes as good as and probably better than any other surgeon in the world. Call it conceit call it self-confidence; whatever it was, I had it.1. A. at B. in C. on D. for 2. A. self-serviceB. self-centeredC. self-reliantD. self-confidence3. A. as good as B.
37、 as well as C. as far as D. as long as4. A. indeed B. maybe C. perhaps D. even5. A. waiting B. standing C. lying D. nearing6. A. Let B. Take C. Have D. Get7. A. valued B. avoided C. feared D. enjoyed8. A. made B. applied C. included D. developed9. A. condition B. state C. occasion D. situation 10. A
38、. retell B. review C. revise D. remind11. A. if B. why C. how D. when12. A. evening B. day C. morning D. afternoon13. A. flat B. bed C. house D. apartment14. A. means B. approach C. method D. way15. A. peace B. trouble C. sorrow D. excitement16. A. driving B. reviewing C. sleeping D. lying17. A. expect B. accept C. respect D. inspect18. A. critical B. poor C. sound D. difficult19. A. but B. or C. so D. and20. A. confidence B. conceit C. solutions D. doubts【参考答案】
