1、Module 5 Unit 3单元测试+答案解析+听力材料本试卷分第I卷 (选择题) 和第II卷 (非选择题) 两部分，共120分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题 三部分 共85分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸 (卡) 上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why does the man li
2、ke his new room?A. It is larger than the old one.B. It is near the friends flats.C. It is close to the school.2. How much will the man pay for two general tickets and two student tickets?A. $40.B. $20.C. $30.3. What do we learn about Jack?A. He spoke to the boss.B. He gave orders like a boss.C. He w
3、orked there as a boss.4. What does the woman suggest?A. The radio batteries have been replaced. B. They should get a new radio. C. They dont really need to listen to the radio. 5. What do we learn about the woman?A. She cant afford any dictionary.B. She has a better dictionary.C. She will plan for a
4、 good dictionary.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第68题。6. What kind of color TV was the man going to buy?A. A small one.B. A big one.C. A cheap one.7. What kind of color TV set does th
5、e woman suggest the man should buy?A. A small one.B. A big one.C. A cheap one.8. Why does the woman give the man such a suggestion?A. It would be a waste of money.B. He might have to change it in a few years time.C. His sitting room is not very big.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. Which language is beautiful and
6、popular, according to the speaker?A. English.B. French.C. Portuguese.10. Whats true about Spanish?A. It is popular in European countries.B. It is popular in Central Africa.C. It is popular in South America.11. What determines the importance of a language?A. The number of the people who speak the lan
7、guage.B. The power of the country whose people speak the language.C. The words and the structures of the language.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What is the weather probably like at the weekend?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.13. Where will they go?A. Mountains.B. Desert.C. Seashore. 14. What does the man ask the
8、woman to take with her?A. A hat.B. A cat.C. A bat.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Why is the woman moving?A. To find a nicer place to live in.B. To live together with her parents.C. To have a better job in a new place.16. Where do her parents live?A. In a big city.B. In a small village.C. In a nearby country.1
9、7. Why doesnt the woman take her dog with her?A. She cant take care of it.B. Her parents dont want her to take it.C. She thinks the dog might not be happy there.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What is the total number of students at Deep Springs College?A. 17,000.B. 24.C. 9,000.19. Which of the following is T
10、RUE of the Deep Spring College?A. It is located in a college town.B. Its library is often crowded with students.C. Its school buildings are old.20. What can students at Deep Springs do in their spare time?A. Take a walk in the desert.B. Watch TV.C. Go to the cinema.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15
11、小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸 (卡) 上将该项涂黑。21. People who tend to focus on _ while speaking a foreign language may find that they worry too much about making mistakes. A. fluency B. agencyC. policyD. accuracy22. People in many parts of the world are _ for water, and more peo
12、ple will need more water in the next century. A. absurdB. athleticC. anxiousD. awkward23. Not far from the club, there is a garden, its owner _ in it _ bridge with his children every afternoon.A. seated; plays B. seats; plays C. seated; playing D. seating; playing24. Many girl students like to go ro
13、pe jumping to get warm_ classes when it turns cold.A. in B. between C. during D. among25. The shelves were lined with books which neither Hugo nor Sally would ever open, _ read.A. less than B. rather than C. other than D. much less26. The officials said that only those students _ think the best coul
14、d be accepted by Peking University or Tsinghua University.A. who B. which C. what D. they27. He accidentally_ that he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadnt been home for a couple of weeks.A let off B. let out C. set off D. make out28. To the great disappointment of the poor workers, a great
15、part of their wages were_ by the boss for no good reasons.A. kept away B. kept off C. kept up D. kept back29Among the most important questions the journalists wanted_ was “ How to keep the present economic growth without causing damage to the environment?”A. to answer B. being answered C. answered D
16、. answering30._ the right decisions _ the future is probably the most important thing we will ever do in our lives.A. Making; concerning B. Make; concerningC. To make; concerned D. Making; concerned31. Eventually, she has recognized _, whatever happens and however bad _ seems today, life still goes
17、on and everything will be better tomorrow. A. that; it B. it; that C. it; what D. that; what32. You would know what I _ referring to now, _ you read the instructions closely. A. was; Had B. am ; Should C. am; Had D. was; If33. the current world economic downturn, Chinese shoppers are spending more o
18、n luxury products abroad than those from any other country A. In case of B. For fear of C. In spite of D. In terms of34. We asked what they would volunteer to do, _saying they were willing to do something they could. A. half of these B. half of which C. half of whom D. half of them35.Another distinc
19、tive right of the races was that of admitting new members by_.A. profession B. adoption C. promotion D. adaptation第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸(卡)上将该项涂黑。I used to believe in the American Dream, which meant a job, a mortgage (按揭), credit cards, success. I wa
20、nted it and worked toward it like everyone else, all of us 36 chasing the same thing.One year, through a series of unhappy events, it all fell 37. I found myself homeless and alone. I had my truck and $56. I 38 the countryside for some place I could rent for the 39 possible amount. I came upon a sha
21、bby house four miles up a winding mountain road 40 the Potomac River in West Virginia. It was 41, full of broken glass and rubbish. I found the owner, rented it, and 42 a corner to camp in.The locals knew nothing about me, 43 slowly, they started teaching me the 44 of being a neighbor. They dropped
22、off blankets, candles, and tools, and began 45 around to chat. They started to teach me a belief in a 46 American Dreamnot the one of individual achievement but of 47.What I had believed in, all those things I thought were 48 for a civilized life, were non-existent in this place. 49 on the mountain,
23、 my most valuable possessions were my 50 with my neighbors.Four years later, I moved back into 51. I saw many people were having a really hard time, 52 their jobs and homes. I managed to rent a big enough house to 53 a handful of people. There are four of us now in the house, but over time Ive had n
24、ine people come in and move on to other places. Wed all be in 54 if we hadnt banded together.The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one. Its not so much about what I can get for myself; its about 55 we can all get by together.36. A. separately B. equallyC. violently D. naturally37. A. offB.
25、 apartC. over D. out38. A. crossedB. leftC. toured D. searched39. A. fullestB. largestC. fairest D. cheapest40. A. atB. through C. over D. round41. A. occupiedB. abandonedC. emptied D. robbed42. A. turnedB. approachedC. cleared D. cut43. A. butB. althoughC. otherwise D. for44. A. benefitB. lessonC.
26、natureD. art45. A. stickingB. lookingC. swinging D. turning46. A. wild B. realC. different D. remote47. A. neighborlinessB. happinessC. friendliness D. kindness48. A. uniqueB. expensiveC. rare D. necessary49. A. UpB. DownC. Deep D. Along50. A. cooperationB. relationshipsC. satisfaction D. appointmen
27、ts51. A. realityB. societyC. town D. life52. A. creatingB. losingC. quitting D. offering53. A. put inB. turn inC. take in D. get in 54. A. yardsB. sheltersC. camps D. cottages55. A. whenB. what C. whether D. how第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸(卡)上将该项涂黑。AThe t
28、erm “resume” means a document describing ones educational qualitifications and professional experience. However guidelines for preparing a global resume are constantly changing. The best advice is to find out what is appropriate regarding the company culture, the country culture, and the culture of
29、the person making the hiring decision. The following list is a good place to start.* In many countries, it is standard procedure to attach a photo or have your photo printed on your resume. Do not attach a photograph to your resume if you are sending it to the United States, though.* Educational req
30、uirements differ from country to country. In most case of “cross-border” job hunting, just stating the title of your degree will not be enough. Provide the reader with details about your studies and any related experience.* Pay attention to the resume format(格式) you usechronological(时间的) or revers-c
31、hronological order. If you find no specific guidelines, the general preference is for the revers-chronological format, which means listing your current or most recent experience first.* The level of computer technology and accessibility to the Internet varies from country to country. Even if a compa
32、ny or individual lists an e-mail address, there is no guarantee that they will actually receive your email. Send a paper copy of your resume, as well as the emailed copy, just to make sure that it is received.* If you are writing your resume in English, find out if the receiver uses British English
33、or American English because there are variations between the two versions.* Although English is widely accepted today as being the universal language of business, most multinational companies will expect you to speak the language of one of the countries in which they do business, in addition to Engl
34、ish. Have your resume prepared in both languages, and be ready for your interview to be conducted in both languages. Most companies will want to see and hear proof of your language skills.* Be aware that paper sizes are different countries. The United States standard is 81/2 by 11 inches, while the
35、European A4 standard is 21 by 29.7 centimeters. When you send your resume by email, reformat it to the receivers standard. Otherwise, when it is printed out, half of your material may be missing. 56. From the passage, we learn that _. A. We cant list the oldest experience first in a resume B. Asian
36、countries may have the same standard paper size C. A resume can help us know about a persons personality D. A persons educational background should be included in a resume57. The passage is most probably intended for _ . A. Job hunters that seek careers abroad B. Companies that do international busi
37、ness C. People that are employed by companies overseas D. Graduates that can speak over one foreign language58. The passage mainly wants to tell us that a global resume should _. A. Be highly professional B. Be especially informative C. Be culturally appropriate D. Be logically chronological BHalf o
38、f the worlds population lives in areas affected by Asian monsoons（季风）, but monsoons are difficult to predict. American researchers have put together a 700-year record of the rainy seasons, which is expected to provide guidance for experts making weather predictions.Every summer, moist（潮湿的）air masses
39、, known as monsoon, produce large quantities of rainfall in India, East Asia, Indonesia, Northern Australia and East Africa, which are pulled in by a high pressure area over the Indian Ocean and a low pressure area to the south.According to Edward Cook, a weather expert at Columbia University in New
40、 York, the complex nature of the climate systems across Asia makes monsoons hard to predict. In addition, climate records for the area date to 1950, too recent and not detailed enough to be of much use. Therefore, he and a team of researchers spent more than fifteen years travelling across Asia loca
41、ting trees old enough to provide long-term records. They measured the rings（年轮）or circles, inside the trunks of thousands of ancient trees at more than 300 sites.Rainfall has a direct link to the growth and width of rings on some kinds of trees. The researchers developed a documenta Monsoon Asia Dro
42、ught Atlas（地图集）. It shows the effect of monsoons over seven centuries, beginning in the 1300s.Professor Cook says the tree-ring records show periods of wet and dry conditions. “If the monsoon basically fails or is very weak one year, the trees affected by the monsoon at that location might put on a
43、very narrow ring. But if the monsoon is very strong, the trees affected by that monsoon might put on a wide ring for that year. So, the wide and narrow ring widths of the tree chronology（年表）that we developed in Asia provide us with a measure of monsoon variability. ” Armed with such a sweeping set o
44、f data, researchers say they now can begin to refine climate computer models for predicting the behavior of monsoons.“There has been widespread famine and starvation and human dying in the past in large droughts. And on the other hand, if the monsoon is particularly heavy, it can cause extensive flo
45、oding,” said Eugene Wahl, a scientist who is with Americas National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administrations paleoclimate（古气侯）branch studying weather patterns over the history of the Earth. “So, to get a knowledge of what the regional moisture patterns have been, dryness and wetness over such a long
46、period of time in great detail, I would call it a kind of victory for climate science.”59Whats the passage mainly about?AThe achievements of Edward Cook.BThe necessity of weather forecast.CA breakthrough in monsoon prediction.DThe effects of Asian monsoons.60It is difficult for experts to predict As
47、ian monsoons because_. Ait is hard to keep long-term climate records Bthey are formed under complex climate systems Cthey influence many nations Dthere is heavy rainfall in Asia61According to Professor Cook, the rings of the trees_. Aoffer people information about the regional climate Bhave a great
48、influence on the regional climateCdetermine the regional climate Dreflect all kinds of regional climate information62What do we know about the research according to Eugene Wahl? AIt will help people prevent droughts and floods. BIt should include information about human life in the past. CIt has ana
49、lysed moisture models worldwide. DIt is a great achievement in climate science.CEvery fall, like clockwork, Linda Krentz of Beaverton, Oregon, felt her brain go on strike. “I just couldnt get going in the morning,” she says. “Id get depressed and gain 10 pounds every winter and lose them again in th
50、e spring.” Then she read about seasonal affective disorder, a form of depression that occurs in fall and winter, and she saw the light-literally. Every morning now she turns on a specially constructed light box for half an hour and sits in front of it to trick her brain into thinking its still enjoy
51、ing those long summer days. It seems to work.Krentz is not alone. Scientists estimate that 10 million Americans suffer from seasonal depression and 25 million more develop milder versions. But theres never been definitive proof that treatment with very bright lights makes a difference. After all, it
52、s hard to do a double-blind test when the subjects can see for themselves whether or not the light is on. Thats why nobody has ever separated the real effects of light therapy from placebo(安慰剂) effects.Until now. In three separate studies published last month, researchers report not only that light
53、therapy works better than a placebo but that treatment is usually more effective in the early morning than in the evening. In two of the groups, the placebo problem was resolved by telling patients they were comparing light boxes to a new anti-depressant device that emits negatively charged ions. Th
54、e third used the timing of light therapy as the control.Why does light therapy work? No one really knows. “Our research suggests it has something to do with shifting the bodys internal clock,” says psychiatrist Dr. Lewey. The body is programmed to start the day with sunrise, he explains, and this ge
55、ts later as the days get shorter. But why such subtle shifts make some people depressed and not others is a mystery.That hasnt stopped thousands of winter depressives from trying to heal themselves. Light boxes for that purpose are available without a doctors prescription. That bothers psychologist
56、Michael Terman of Columbia University. He is worried that the boxes may be tried by patients who suffer from mental illness that cant be treated with light. Terman has developed a questionnaire to help determine whether expert care is needed.In any event, you should choose a respectable manufacturer
57、. Whatever product you use should emit only visible light, because ultraviolet light damages the eyes. If you are photosensitive, you may develop a rash. Otherwise, the main drawback is having to sit in front of the light for 30 to 60 minutes in the morning. Thats an inconvenience many winter depres
58、sives can live with.63. What is the probable cause of Krentzs problem?A. An unexpected gain in body weight.B. Poor adjustment of her body clock to seasonal changes.C. Weakening of her eyesight with the setting in of winter.D. Unexplained impairment of her nervous system. 64. What is the CURRENT view
59、 concerning the treatment of seasonal depression with bright lights?A. Its effect remains to be seen.B. It serves as a kind of placebo.C. It proves to be an effective therapy.D. It hardly produces any effects.65. What is psychologist Michael Termans major concern?A. Winter depressives will be addict
60、ed to using light boxes.B. No mental patients would bother to consult psychiatrists.C. Inferior light boxes will emit harmful ultraviolet lights.D. Light therapy could be beyond the tolerance of certain mental patients. DRosemary sat at her kitchen table, working a crossword puzzle. Crosswords were
61、nice; they filled the time, and kept the mind active. She needed just one word to complete this mornings puzzle; the clue was “a Swiss river,” and the first of its three letters was “A”. Unfortunately, Rosemary had no idea what the name of river was, and could not look it up. Her atlas was on her de
62、sk, and the desk was in the guest room, currently being occupied by her grandson Victor. Looking up over the tops of her glasses, Rosemary glanced at the kitchen clock: it was almost 10 a.m. Land sakes! Did the boy intend to sleep all day. She noticed the pain in her wrist again, and put down her pe
63、n. Anyhow, at 87 years of age, she was glad she could still write at all. She had decided long ago that growing old was like slowly turning to stone; you couldnt take anything for granted. She stood up slowly, painfully, and started walking to the guest room. The trip, though only a distance of abou
64、t 25 feet, seemed to take a long while. Rosemary arrived at the door to the guest room. It stood slightly open, and she looked through the opening. Victor lay sleeping on his side, his arms bent, his expression slightly pained. Get up, lazy bones, she wanted to say. Even in childhood, Rosemary had n
65、ever slept past 4 a.m.; there were too many chores (杂事) to do. How different things were for Victors generation! Her youngest grandson behaved as if he had never done a chore in his life. Twenty-one years old, he had driven down to Florida to visit Rosemary in his shiny new car, a gift from his dear
66、 parents. Victor would finish college soon, and his future appeared bright if he ever got out of bed, that is.Something Victor had said last night over dinner had disturbed her. Now what was it Oh yes; he had been talking about one of his college courses a “gut”，he had called it. When she had asked
67、him to explain the word, Victor had said it was a course that you took simply because it was easy to pass. Rosemary, who had not even had a high school education, found the word unpleasant. If she had been allowed to continue her studies, she would never have taken a “gut” .The memory flooded back t
68、hen, still painful as an open wound all these years later. It was the first day of high school. She had graduated from grammar school the previous year, but her father had forbidden her to go to high school that autumn, saying she was needed on the farm. After much tearful begging, she had gotten hi
69、m to promise that next year, she could start high school. She had endured (忍、受）a whole year of chores instead of books, with animals and rough farmhands for company instead of people of her own age. Now, at last, the glorious day was at hand. She had put on her best dress (she owned two), her heart
70、racing hopefully.But her father was waiting for her as she came downstairs.“Where do you think youre going” he asked.“To high school, Papa.”“No youre not. Take that thing off and get back to work. ”“But Papa, you promised!”“Do as I say!” he thundered.There was no arguing with Papa when he spoke that
71、 way. Tearfully, she had to drag herself upstairs to change clothes. Rosemary still wondered what her life would have been like if her father had not been waiting at the bottom of the stairs that day, or if somehow she had found the strength to disobey him.Suddenly, Victor moved slightly, without wa
72、king, and whispered something unintelligible. Waken from her daydreaming, Rosemary stared at Victor. She wondered if he were having a nightmare (恶梦）.66. By saying “if he ever got out of bed” (Para. 3) Rosemary thought Victor was_.A. too tired to get up B. old enough to help with choresC. impolite to
73、 oversleep D. promising but lazy67.Why did Rosemary dislike Victors use of the word “gut”？ A. Because it indicated that college courses were too easy to pass. B. Because it reminded Rosemary of her grammar school classes.C. Because it showed that Victor didnt take education seriously.D. Because it i
74、mplied that Rosemary was lacking in high school education.68. The year after Rosemary graduated from grammar school was_.A. used for reading and writingB. spent entirely away from her fellowsC. filled with travel and adventureD. ruined by illness and hardship69. Rosemarys memory of the day when she
75、finally prepared to start high school indicates that_.A. she had already decided to take up a jobB. she had hesitated over her choice of clothesC. she had done especially well in grammar schoolD. she had strongly desired to continue her education70.The passage as a whole is mainly about _ .A. Rosema
76、rys concern for Victors studyB. Rosemarys struggle to keep painful memoriesC. whether Rosemary will go up to wake Victor upD. whether Rosemary should fight for her schooling opportunity第卷（非选择题 三部分 共35分）第四部分 任务型阅读（共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一
77、个单词。Not only is life hard, it can become harder than we expect. One day we might be comfortably travelling along, and then suddenly it seems like everything is going wrong: Your study is in a mess, or youve just discovered that youre not as financially stable as you thought, or you suddenly lose a f
78、riend or family member. The world has changed. Everything seems unfortunate and uncertain.Thats when you can fall into the trap of negativity. You may lose enthusiasm and hope for everything, but it may seem like the natural thing to do is considering what youre going through. How can we work on bui
79、lding a healthy and optimistic way of living when were overcome with pain, anxiety, and fear? No matter how hard things become, there are ways to deal with your situation.Express gratitude. Value what you have, whether its a fantastic friend or a wonderful partner. Try making a list of things youre
80、grateful for every night for two weeks. It can be even more powerful to express gratitude to someone who you feel truly thankful for. Write them a letter telling them how they have helped you. Additionally, try to have a sense of gratitude in everyday life for things both major and minor. Thank that
81、 stranger who goes a little out of his way to hold the door open for you. Appreciating the good in the world can change the way you look at life.Volunteer. Take your awareness outside of yourself and focus it on the well-being of others. This may not be possible if youre in crisis mode, but it can b
82、e very helpful if youre increasingly preoccupied by your own negative thoughts. Many studies have shown that community service and charity are more satisfying over the long term than focusing on your problems. Try volunteering at your local library, homeless shelter or hospital. You can become less
83、focused on the bad stuff youve been dealing withand even form a connection with others in the process.Change negative self-talk. Its too easy to think the same negative thoughts over and over again. However, you can learn to change this by doing some cognitive-behavioral therapy(认知行为疗法) on yourself.
84、 When you notice yourself having a negative thought about yourself, replace it with a positive one. If you find yourself thinking “Its all my fault”, stop and remind yourself of how well youve been coping and how others appreciate you.The bottom line of becoming and remaining optimistic: We cant cha
85、nge what happens to us or to loved ones, but we can change how we react to it. Though that process may take some time, its worth it because of the joy and peace of mind optimism can bring.Title: How to Stay Positive in Down TimesIntroductions Life can become harder (71)_.s What were experiencing can
86、 make us feel (72) _.(73) toyour situations (74) _the people around you.s Be (75) _for what you have, whether it is major or minor.s Dont (76) _on your negative thought.s You can choose to do (77) _works at your local library, homeless shelter or hospital.s When you think you are to (78) _for everyt
87、hing, stop and remind yourself of positive things.s You can (79)_your negative thoughts with positive ones with the help of some cognitive-behavioral therapy.ConclusionKeep in mind that we can change our (80)_to what happens to us and we can gain benefits from it though it takes time.第五部分 书面表达 (共1题，
88、满分25分)Whats it all aboutOne Small Deed is a website which enables people to let the world know the good deeds they have done and to inspire others to do the same.Who are weWe are not a big organization, but just a group of people who wanted to find a way to make the world a nicer place. We live in L
89、ondon and come from different countries, cultures and walks of life, but the one thing we have in common is the fact that we are kind and giving people who want to see more people like us out there.Want to get involvedAll you need to do is just a small good deed as often as you can. If you want to i
90、nspire others, then post your deeds on our website.Some tips for you to get started: 1. Open the door for someone. 2. Offer your seat on the train or bus for someone who needs it more than you. 3. If a colleague asks for your help at work and you are really busy, find a way. 4. If someone is in need
91、, like a man in a wheelchair struggling to get across the street, help them. 5. If you see someone crying, dont ignore them, ask if you can help. 【写作内容】1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。 2. 以约120个词谈谈你的看法，内容包括： 1)阐述生活中做一件小事的重要性； 2)举例说明一件小事对你或对他人的影响； 3)简述所给材料对你今后生活的启示。 【写作要求】 1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引
92、用原文中的句子。2. 作文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 英语答题纸 2015.11第四部分 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71. _ 72. _ 73. _ 74. _ 75. _ 76. _ 77. _ 78. _ 79. _ 80. _ 第五部分 书面表达（满分25分）_周练（3）答案听力1-5 ACBBC 6-10 BACBC 11-15 BACAC 16-20 BCBCA单项填空21. D考查名词词义fluency流利; 雄辩; 流畅 agency n. 经销商, 代理, 媒介policy n. 政策, 方针; 策略 accuracy n. 正确; 准确; 精确性
93、22. C 考查形容词be anxious for 渴望得到-23. C 考查非谓语动词 seated 过去分词表状态为独立主格结构,playing是非谓语动词作伴随状语its owner 是play动作的执行者24. B between 强调的是两两之间,而among强调的是在多者之间.翻译：天气变冷时，许多女孩子喜欢在课间跳绳来让他们暖和。25.D 此题考查形容词习语的用法。A less than 少于 B rather than 而不是 C other than 出了 D much less 更不用说26. D 此题考查定语从句_think the best 是定于从句修饰先行词 tho
94、se students ,对定语从句进行分析我们后，关系代词 who/whom 因为作think的宾语所以关系代词省略了。定语从句缺少主语。故答案选择D The officials said that only those students who they think the best could be accepted by Peking University or Tsinghua University.27. B 此题考查动词短语 let out 意思有 泄密；发出；放大；出租 let off 排放；释放；燃放 set off 点燃；引起；出发动身 本题理解为无意之间透露出。28. D
95、 此题考查动词短语 Keep away 避免接近；远离；勿靠近 keep off 使不接近远离 keep up使某事物保持在高水平 keep back 保留或者扣留某一部分 隐瞒 抑制住29. C 考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语 want the most important questions answered answer与questions为被动关系。30. A 考查非谓语动词的动名词做主语。concerning 为介词 意思为与- 有关；关于；至于31. A that引导宾语从句 it seems bad表示情况看上去糟糕32. C 考查虚拟语气和时态 从句分析后与过去事实相反，if 省略
96、had提前，主句注意now要用现在进行时。33. C 考查介词短语 A. In case of 万一；以防 B. For fear of唯恐 C. In spite of 尽管 D. In terms of就而言34. D 考查独立主格结构。独立主格的特征是主句的主语和状语的逻辑主语不一致。35. B 考查名词词义。 民族的另一个奇特的权利就是收养外人为本氏族的新成员【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。本文主要围绕作者对于“美国梦”的认识变化而展开。首先讲述了作者曾经以为“美国梦”就是追求个人的成功;后来,在遭遇一系列不幸后,作者在乡村生活四年的经历和感受使得作者对“美国梦”有了新的认识和深刻感
97、悟,也就是如何实现大家共同的梦想。【解题思路】36. A由前半句I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else可知,作者过去坚信的“美国梦”就是大家都在共同的追求中实现个人的成功。separately:单独地,个别地;equally:相等地,平等地。37. B一系列的不幸(a series of unhappy events)使作者的梦想破碎。fall off:数量减少,质量下降;fall apart:崩溃,破碎;fall over:被绊倒,不运转,死机;fall out:争吵,脱落,解散。38. D在穷困潦倒时,作者只能到乡村找个便宜的
98、住所。search.for:寻找。39. D作者已经到了几乎身无分文的地步,带着身上仅有的56美元,作者只能租下最便宜的住所。40. C作者找到了可以租赁的一个破旧房子,不过要沿着横跨波托马克河的蜿蜒山路向上行走4英里。over:从一边到另一边,穿越。41. B这是一个破旧的房子(a shabby house),到处都是玻璃碎片和垃圾(full of broken glass and rubbish),所以这里早已被遗弃多时。occupied:已占用的,在使用的;abandoned:被放弃的,被遗弃的。42. C作者找到房主租下房子后,先清理了房子的一个角落住下来。43. A句意:当地人对我一
99、无所知,但是渐渐地他们开始教我与邻居相处的艺术(art)。这里很显然是一种转折关系。although:尽管,虽然(位置应该放在 The locals knew nothing about me之前);otherwise:否则,不然;for:因为,由于。44. D见第8题解析。45. A邻居们开始停留下来与作者聊天。stick around:不走开,待在原地;look around:环顾。46. C文章第一段讲到了the American Dream, which meant a job, a mortgage, credit cards, success,且空格后有提示not the one
100、of individual achievement,可知这是一个不同的(different)“美国梦”。47. A本段前面讲到邻居们教他做邻居的艺术,给他提供了很多帮助,由此可知选neighborliness。neighborliness侧重指邻里关系。48. D根据第一段所描述的“美国梦”的内容:a job, a mortgage, credit cards, success可知,作者原来认为这些东西是文明生活所必需的(necessary),而在这个地方是不存在的。49. A由第二段中的I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mo
101、untain road可知,房子在山上。50. B句意:在这个山上,我最珍贵的财产是我和邻居们的关系(relationships)。51. C前文讲到作者到乡村找地方租住,现在是搬回到城里(town)了。52. B许多人正过着相当艰难的生活,失去(lose)了工作和家。quit只能和jobs搭配,不能和homes搭配。53. Cput in:放进,正式提出,投入;turn in:上交,朝内,使自首;take in:让进入,接受,理解,吸收,欺骗;get in:到达,收集,被录取。此处说作者设法租了一个足够大的房子让一些人住进来,因此选C项。54. B句意:如果我们不团结在一起,我们就都会沦落到
102、住收容所(shelter)的地步。55. D句意:我坚信的“美国梦”不是关于我能为自己得到什么,而是关于我们所有人如何能够一起渡过难关。阅读理解DAC CBAD BCD DCBDA任务型阅读【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。时代快速前进,社会高速发展,过快的节奏让一切似乎都不幸和不确定。变得乐观和保持乐观的底线是:我们不能改变我们和所爱的人身上发生了什么,但我们可以改变我们对它的反应。虽然这个过程可能需要一些时间,但乐观带来的快乐和平和的心态,这是值得我们去尝试的。【解题思路】71. unexpectedly信息转换题。根据文章第一段第一句“Not only is life hard, it ca
103、n become harder than we expect.”进行转换。72. negative/pessimistic/hopeless信息转换题。根据文章第二段的第一句“Thats when you can fall into the trap of negativity.”和第三句“How can we work on building a healthy and optimistic way of living when were overcome with pain, anxiety, and fear?”进行转换。73. Solutions/Approaches信息归纳题。根据文
104、章第二段最后一句以及下文的内容可知答案。74. Value信息查找题。从文章第三段第二句“Value what you have, whether its a fantastic friend or a wonderful partner.”中查找信息。75. grateful/thankful信息转换题。根据文章第三段倒数第三句“Additionally, try to have a sense of gratitude in everyday life for things both major and minor.”进行转换。76. focus/concentrate信息转换题。根据文章
105、第四段第三句“.youre increasingly preoccupied by your own negative thoughts.”以及下一句中的than focusing on your problems进行转换。77. voluntary信息转换题。根据文章第四段倒数第二句“Try volunteering at your local library, homeless shelter or hospital.”进行转换。78. blame信息归纳题。根据文章倒数第二段最后一句“If you find yourself thinking Its all my fault, stop
106、 and remind yourself of how well youve been coping and how others appreciate you.”综合概括可知。79. replace信息查找题。从文章倒数第二段第四句“When you notice yourself having a negative thought about yourself, replace it with a positive one.”中查找信息。80. reaction信息转换题。根据空格前是人称代词our,所以空格要用名词。句意:记住,对发生在我们身上的事所作出的反应,我们可以去改变,虽然它需要
107、时间,但我们可以从中受益。根据文章最后一段第一句“. but we can change how we react to it.”进行转换。书面表达：The website introduces who they are and how to start small good deeds. By doing so, they call on people to post their deeds on the website to encourage others to do the same.I cant agree more with what they are doing! I reall
108、y think that small things make a big difference. If we keep doing so, we can make us responsible members of the society.One day, on my way to school I saw a girl of about ten waiting for the green light at a crossing knocked down by a passing car, which drove off quickly. Many people rushed to the g
109、irl to give her first aid and I joined in without hesitation. Luckily she was not badly injured and we sent her to the nearest hospital. Compared with the escaped driver, I am proud of what we did.As a member of the society, I am aware that being responsible is what it takes to make a better society
110、.听力原材料Text 1W: Do you like your new room?M: Its nice to have enough space for all my things, so Im glad I moved. But I miss my friends and neighbors. I especially miss living so close to the school.Text 2M: How much are the tickets?W: Theyre ten dollars each for the general public, but student ticke
111、ts are half price.Text 3W: Do you get along well with Jack at the office?M: He ordered everyone about as if he were the boss there.Text 4M: We really need to replace the batteries in that radio.W: Why not the whole radio?Text 5W: I think I should buy a better dictionary. But I spent too much money o
112、n my new dress.M: You should plan first. Good dictionaries do cost a lot of money nowadays.Text 6M: Weve just moved into a house.W: Really? Congratulations!M: Thank you, and we want to buy a new television set.W: What kind of television set do you want to buy?M: A color TV set, of course, but Im not
113、 sure about the size. Maybe we should buy a big one. If we buy a small one, we might have to change it in a few years time for a bigger one. That would be a waste of money. Whats your opinion?W: In my opinion, I dont think its necessary to buy a very big one.M: Any reason?W: Yes. As I know, your sit
114、ting room isnt very big. If you put in a very big television, it will be bad for your eyes, and a small TV set can still pick up good programmes.M: Mm, thats quite sure. Ill think about it.W: Youd better make a quick decision because the price may go up soon.Text 7M: Today, lets talk about certain c
115、ountries of the world and about the languages which the people of these countries speak. First of all, in what countries of the world is English spoken?W: English is spoken in Britain, the United States, Canada, and Australia.M: Where is Spanish spoken?W: Spanish is spoken in all the important count
116、ries of South America except Brazil. What language is spoken in Brazil?M: Portuguese is spoken in Brazil.W: What language is spoken in France, Germany, Russia?M: In France, the people speak French, in Germany they speak German, in Russia, Russian.W: These are all important languages. Of course, ther
117、e are also Italian, Japanese, and Chinese. English is perhaps the most popular language in the world today and people in schools everywhere study English. Spanish is almost equally spoken everywhere without Central and South America. French is a beautiful and popular language. Languages change, of c
118、ourse and their importance changes with the importance of the nations they represent. When a nation becomes more important and more powerful, its languages grow in importance. When a nation become less powerful, its language naturally decreases in importance. Text 8W: Sue, what are your plans for th
119、e weekend?M: I do not know for sure. I am thinking of seeing a film W: Oh, no. thats too boring, sitting there still and watching for hours. M: Do you have any good suggestions?W: What about joining us in going to the seashore? We have planned it for quite a while. We can have a lot of fun there. Sa
120、y swim, surf, play volleyball, barbecue, enjoy the sunshine, etc. Wow, I cant wait any longer. M: Sounds great! It looks like a sunny weekend. It could be fun going there.W: Absolutely. Come and join us.M: Okay. Should I bring anything?W: Take your hat with you so you wont get burnt.M: Got it!Text 9
121、M: Hi, Jenny. Is it true you are moving to London?W: Yes, it is.M: What made you decide to do that?W: Work, mainly. Im sure Ill be able to find a job thereM: You are probably right. But where are you going to live?W: I hope I will find a flat to share with somebody. Thatll be cheaper.M: Yes, thats a
122、 good idea. Are you taking your dog with you?W: No, I dont think so. My parents have offered to take care of him, and I dont think hed be happy in the city.M: You are probably right. But arent you afraid of moving to such a big place, especially after living in a small village?W: Not really. I think
123、 Ill enjoy myself. Theres so much to do there. I expect I wont miss the countryside much and I can always come back and visit.M: Well, I just hope youll invite me to stay when you get settled.W: Of course I will.Text 10Deep Springs is an American college. It is an unusual college. It is high in the
124、White Mountains in California not in college town. The campus is a collection of old buildings with no beautiful classrooms. The only college-like thing about Deep Springs is its library. Students can borrow from the 17,000 books 24 hours a day. The library is never crowded as there are only 24 exce
125、llent boy students at the college. And there are only 5 professors. These teachers believe in the idea of the college. They are not well paid. In fact, their salaries are only about 9,000 dollars a year. The college gives the teachers and students something more important than money. There is no pla
126、ce like Deep Springs. Students are there to learn and they cannot run away from problems because there is no place to escape to. At most colleges students can close their books and go to a film. They can go out to restaurants or to parties, but the students in Deep Springs have completely difficult activities. They can talk to each other or their teachers. They might go out for a walk in the desert. Deep Springs is far from the world of restaurants and cinemas. There is not even a television set on the campus.
