1、2020级高一下学期期中考试高一英语试卷 命题人: 校对: 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the speakers probably meet again?A. Before the teachers meeting.B. Today after school.C. Tomorrow.2. How many tickets will be need
2、ed?A. Five.B. Four.C. Three.3. What can be known about the soldiers?A. Their dates of birth.B. Their hobbies.C. Their hometowns.4. How does the woman like to travel?A. By bus.B. By plane.C. By train.5. What does the man want to do?A. Go to sleep.B. Go for a walk.C. Talk with the woman.第二节（共15 小题，每小题
3、1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. In which course did the speakersson get a B?A. PE.B. English.C. Math.7. What will the man do?A. Talk to his son right now.B. Consult with a teacher.C. Leave the
4、 matter to the woman.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. How old is James?A. Twenty.B. Twenty-one.C. Twenty-two.9. What does the woman say about her father?A. He is too old to travel.B. He neednt go to work now.C. He will spend more time with his family.10. What will the mans life probably be like when he is retired
5、?A. Active.B. Quiet.C. Busy.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What has the woman been thinking of?A. Her future life.B. Her family.C. Her health.12. Whats probably the womans problem?A. She uses her head too much.B. She is interested in English only.C. She doesnt have clear goals.13. What will the woman probably
6、 do after the talk?A. She will do business with foreigners.B. She will try to improve her English.C. She will set up an English club.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Where did Sara paint the pictures?A. At home.B. At school.C. In the kitchen.15. Where are the trees in Saras picture?A. In the sky.B. On the groun
7、d.C. On the water.16. What is over the trees in Saras picture?A. A plane.B. A bird.C. Saras father.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Whats the passage mainly about?A. What to do in a traffic accident.B. How to avoid the dangers.C. Why to learn the first aid.18. How many pieces of advice are given in the passage
8、?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.19. What should be done first according to the speaker?A. Move the injured to a quiet place.B. Dial 110 and 120.C. Guard the accident scene.20. What can be known from the passage?A. Bleeding should be stopped with a clean cloth.B. The injured should be sent to hospital at o
9、nce.C. After doing the first aid, you can leave the scene.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C 和 D 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABiggest Carnival (狂欢节) in the World Rio de Janeiro, BrazilIts the biggest carnival festival being organized in the world which is held in Feb
10、ruary or March. This carnival doesnt just have a regular parade, but they have a city-wide parade. It means everyone has to watch it. Brazil is like shut down and all the citizens just enjoy the festival.Duration: 4-6 daysRio Carnival Dates: 9th February to 14th FebruaryNotting Hill London, UKThe fe
11、stival focuses heavily on music, with live performances everywhere and sound systems. For the help of the people, an app Noting Hill Carnival has been made, which can help guide you in different directions through the festival. You can find stalls (小摊) selling many kinds of foods, etc.Duration: only
12、 two daysNotting Hill carnival date: 25th AugustTomorrowland Boom, BelgiumHave you heard of names like Axwell, Carl Cox, etc.? If yes, then this biggest carnival in the world is for you. The music lovers, for whom music is their life, can listen to it many times. It is a chance to step out of your c
13、omfort zone and feel the depth of music.Duration: 2 weekendsTime to be held: 12th AugustLa Tomatina Valencia, SpainIts a festival in which participants throw tomatoes at each other and fight with each other just for the fun purpose. One just needs to have fun at this amazing carnival festival, so do
14、nt even think of wearing new clothes at the festival. This festival has got some ground rules, so that no one gets hurt and all enjoy the festival.Duration: one dayTomatina festival date: 29th August21How is the Biggest Carnival in the World different from the other three festivals?AIt lasts for the
15、 shortest time.BIt has the longest history.CIt is held in a different month.DIt just has a regular parade.22What do Notting Hill and Tomorrowland have in common?AThey attract music lovers.BThey provide delicious foods.CThey provide you with tomatoes.DThey have an app to guide you.23Which festival sh
16、ould you choose if you want to enjoy some fun fights?ANotting Hill London, UK.BLa Tomatina Valencia, Spain.CTomorrowland Boom, Belgium.DBiggest Carnival in the World Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.B Messages in honor of Stan Lee are pouring in on social media and other online sites.Lee is the creator of fam
17、ous comic book (连环漫画) characters, including Spider-Man, the Hulk, Black Panther and others. He died in Los Angeles, California, Monday. He was 95 years old. Marvel Entertainment and its parent company, Walt Disney, posted a video about the late writer, editor and publisher on their websites. Disney
18、chairman and chief Bob Iger said Lee is a super hero in his own right to Marvel fans around the world. He compared Lee to his comic book characters with the power to inspire, to entertain, and to connect.Lee was born Stanley Martin Leiber in New York City. He began writing for comic books at 19. He
19、wrote under the name Stan Lee. He explained that he used a false name because he wanted to write a serious and great piece of literature someday. He did not want his link with comic books to be known when that happened. But it never did happen. As the pride in his work grew, he decided to legally ch
20、ange his name to Stan Lee.Lees comic book heroes stand apart from its competitor DC, the company that produced the seemingly perfect heroes like Superman and Wonder Woman. Lees character often had super power, but they also had weaknesses and moral (道德的) failings. In a piece for Marvel in 1969, Lee
21、discussed the importance of creating these balanced characters. Nobody is all good, or all bad, he wrote, like Tony Stark, also known as Iron Man. He is a deeply gifted inventor with serious mental health issues; or, Peter Parker, a sensitive, brainy high-school student who has no idea how to deal w
22、ith the frightening abilities he gets from the bite of a radioactive spider. Even Steve Rogers, whose Captain America was the most Superman-like of the Marvel group, had problems. Rejected as a candidate for the armed forces, he volunteers to take a supersoldier substance to make him a super-fightin
23、g machine.Actor Chris Evans has played that character in several Hollywood films. He posted a tribute (悼念) to Captain Americas creator on Twitter Monday.There will never be another Stan Lee, he wrote. Actor, writer and funny man Seth Rogen never played one of Lees characters but he remembered him wi
24、th thanks in a Tweet.Thank you Stan Lee for making people who feel different realize they are special, he wrote.24Stan Lee created many famous comic character, except _.AIron Man BSupermanCCaptain America DSpider Man25Stan lee wrote comic books under a false name because _.Ahe wanted to be famous fo
25、r the false nameBhe didnt want to be known as a comic book writerChe wanted his name to be linked with his comic booksDhe didnt want to be known as a serious literature writer26Which of the following best describes the heroes in Lees comics?AThey are good at making people feel special.BThey are mora
26、l figures without weak points.CThey are more balanced characters than DC heroes.DThey are seemingly perfect heroes with super powers.27What is the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo remember a great cartoonist.BTo introduce marvel comic heroes.CTo encourage studies on comics.DTo promote product
27、s of marvel.C Give yourself a test. Which way is the wind blowing? How many kinds of wildflowers can be seen from your front door? If your awareness is as sharp as it could be, youll have no trouble answering these questions.Most of us observed much more as children than we do as adults. A childs da
28、y is filled with fascination, newness and wonder. Curiosity gave us all a natural awareness. But distinctions that were sharp to us as children become unclear; we are numb(麻木) to new stimulation, new ideas. Relearning the art of seeing the world around us is quite simple, although it takes practice
29、and requires breaking some bad habits.The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs. This blocks awareness. One chilly night when I was hiking in the Rocky Mountains with some students, I mentioned that we were going to cross a mountain s
30、tream. The students began complaining about how cold it would be. We reached the stream, and they unwillingly walked ahead. They were almost knee-deep when they realized it was a hot spring. Later they all admitted theyd felt cold water at first.Another block to awareness is the obsession (痴迷) many
31、of us have with naming things. I saw bird watchers who spotted a bird, immediately looked it up in field guides, and said, a “ruby-crowned kinglet” and checked it off. They no longer paid attention to the bird and never learned what it was doing.The pressures of “time” and “destination” are further
32、blocks to awareness. I encountered many hikers who were headed to a distant camp-ground with just enough time to get there before dark. It seldom occurred to them to wander a bit, to take a moment to see whats around them. I asked them what theyd seen. “Oh, a few birds,” they said. They seemed bent
33、on their destinations.Nature seems to unfold to people who watch and wait. Next time you take a walk, no matter where it is, take in all the sights, sounds and sensations. Wander in this frame of mind and you will open a new dimension to your life.28According to Paragraph 2, compared with adults, ch
34、ildren are more _.Aanxious to do wonders Bsensitive to others feelingsClikely to develop unpleasant habitsDeager to explore the world around them29What idea does the author convey in Paragraph 3?ATo avoid jumping to conclusions.BTo stop complaining all the time.CTo follow the teachers advice.DTo adm
35、it mistakes honestly.30Why do the hikers take no notice of the surroundings during the journey?AThe natural beauty isnt attractive to them.BThey focus on arriving at the camp in time.CThe forest in the dark is dangerous for them.DThey are keen to see rare birds at the destination.31In the passage, t
36、he author intends to tell us we should _.Afill our senses to feel the wonders of the worldBget rid of some bad habits in our daily lifeCopen our mind to new things and ideasDtry our best to protect natureD Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur(创业者), who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy. B
37、y the time she was 13, her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids teeth, instead of destroying them.It all began when Moore visited a bank with her dad. On the outing, she was offered a candy bar. However, her dad reminded her that sugary
38、 treats were bad for her teeth. But Moore was sick of missing out on candies. So she desired to get round the warning, “Why cant I make a healthy candy thats good for my teeth so that my parents cant say no to it?” With that in mind, Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company. He r
39、ecommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.With her dads permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth-friendly. She also approached dentists to learn more abou
40、t teeth cleaning. Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria.Moore then used her savings to get her business off the ground. Afterwards, she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket owner, who fina
41、lly agreed to sell Moores productCanCandy.As CanCandys success grows, so does Moores credibility as a young entrepreneur. Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created, and shes also positive about what the future might bring. She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.Mea
42、nwhile, with her parentshelp, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life. Although she founded her company early on in life, she wasnt driven primarily by profit. Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles. She donates 10% of AilicCandys profits to Big Smiles. W
43、ith her talent and determination, it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore.32How did Moore react to her dads warning?AShe argued with him.BShe tried to find a way out.CShe paid no attention.DShe chose to consult dentists.33What is special about CanCandy?AIt is beneficial to dental
44、health.BIt is free of sweeteners.CIt is sweeter than other candies.DIt is produced to a dentists recipe.34What does Moore expect from her business?ATo earn more money.BTo help others find smiles.CTo make herself stand out.DTo beat other candy companies.35What can we learn from Alice Moores story?AFa
45、me is a great thirst of the young.BA youth is to be regarded with respect.CPositive thinking and action result in success.DSuccess means getting personal desires satisfied第二节：（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to calm your teensA major source of teen stress is school
46、exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teens work. 36 What they look for is your presence - to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly. C
47、ommunicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express his worries and fears, but dont let them focus on those fears.Help them get organized. 37 Together, you and your teen can work out a time-table in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.Provide a calm setting. Help
48、your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy.Give them a nutritious diet. Its important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best. 38 If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet, rather than j
49、unk food, is best for reducing stress.39 Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and/or do something active when she needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, fun, and exercise are all important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortabl
50、e taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.Show a positive attitude. 40 Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teens pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts. Most importantly, reassure your teen that things will be all right, no matter what
51、 the results are.AEncourage your teen to relax.BThe best thing is simply to listen.CThey will only make the situation worse.DA parents attitude will dictate their teens emotions.E. Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite.F. Your teen may also make negative comments about themselvesG. Hel
52、p your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became his second 41 . He learned the v
53、alue and beauty of 42 there from a very young age.When he was 16, Molai began to notice something 43 happening around his home. A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the 44 it caused had driven away a number of birds. 45 , the number of snakes had declined as well. He 46 that it was because
54、 there werent enough trees to protect them from the 47. The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek 48 during the daytime. He turned to the 49 department for help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and 50 a nearby island where
55、 he began to plant trees. 51 young plants in the dry season was 52 for a lone boy. Molai built at the 53 of each sapling(幼树)a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holes to 54 rainwater. The water would then drip(滴落)on the plants below.Molai 55 to plant trees for the next 37 years
56、. His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.41Adream BjobChomeDchoice42AnatureByouthCcultureDknowledge43ApreciousBinterestingCdisturbingDawkward44AwasteBtensionCpainDdamage45ABesidesBHoweverCThereforeDOtherwise46Aagreed Brealized
57、CrememberedDpredicted47AnoiseBheatCdiseaseDdust48AdirectionsBpartnersChelpDshelter49AlaborBpoliceCforestDfinance50ArebuiltBdiscoveredCleftDmanaged51ADecoratingBObservingCWateringDGuarding52AtoughBillegalCfantasticDbeneficial53AbackBtopCfootDside54Acool downBkeep offCpurifyDcollect55AreturnedBlearned
58、CfailedDcontinued第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Locals jokingly call Munich “ the village of a million people”. Although it is Germanys third _56_(large) city, Munich is sleepy and quiet for most of the year. However, once a year during Oktoberfest, it becomes the se
59、tting for a giant party, _57_(attract) visitors from all over the world.Lasting 16 days and ending _58_ the first Sunday in October, Oktoberfest started in 1810 as part of a festival to celebrate the _59_(marry) of Prince Ludwig. Though the dance and horse races were not repeated, locals liked the b
60、eer and food so much that they turned the festival into _60_ tradition.During the festival, people _61_(gather) in the beer hall or huge tent taste beer from every part of Germany. Over six million litres of beer _62_(drink)- enough to fill up 16 swimming pools! Dont forget to try some tasty white s
61、ausages, potato soup and hendl, or whole roasted chicken, when you are enjoying your drink.While you are there, check out some of Munichs _63_(amaze) sights. Marienplatz, which _64_(date) from 1158, is the citys main square and is where you will find the citys most beautiful buildings. And be sure t
62、o visit Munichs parks, _65_ are some of Europes best.第四部分 写作（共一节，满分40分）第一节 （满分15分）学校号召同学们积极参与到弘扬中国文化的活动中来，请你以“The spring Festival”为题写一篇英语博客，向国外朋友介绍中国春节。要点提示：1. 时间2. 节前准备3. 节庆活动4. 节日意义注意： 写作词数应为80词左右_第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Rohan was a greedy(贪婪自私的) and selfish man. He always d
63、esired to have lots and lots of wealth and never hesitated犹豫) to cheat others to earn money. Also, he never wished to share anything with others. He was so selfish that he would like to own everything for himself. Simply put, Rohan was the antonym(反义词) of the word -honesty.However, he was taught a n
64、ice lesson by one of his own acts.One day, he lost a small bag, which contained 50 gold coins. He was searching for the bag of gold coins day and night. He ordered his workers to look for the bag, but none could find it. He told his friends and neighbors that he had lost a bag of gold coins and requ
65、ested them to inform him if they found it. Rohan wan so sad that he had lost so many gold coins.After a couple of days, a ten-year-old girl, who lived near Rohans house, told her father that she had found a small bag with 50 gold coins in it. Her father worked on Rohans land. He told his daughter th
66、at it was Rohans money and he had lost it two days before and added he would return the bag to Rohan.They werent very rich and could have kept the gold coins for themselves and hidden the fact that they had found the bag. But the father was so honest that he decided to return the valuable coins to R
67、ohan, who really owned it.He gave it back to Rohan and asked him to check whether the bag contained 50 gold coins. Rohan, who was happy to get the coins, decided to play a trick. He shouted at his worker, There were 75 gold coins in this bag and you gave me only 50! Where are the other coins? You ha
68、ve stolen them!注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。The worker was shocked to hear this._ The judge (法官） asked, “Are you sure you had 75 coins?”_高一英语期中参考答案英语听力 15 CACAB610 CBCBA 1115 ACBBA 1620 CACBA阅读理解 21-23 C A B 24-27 BBCA 28-31 DABA 32-35 BABC 36-40 BGEAD完型 41-55 CACDA BBDCB CABDD语篇填空 56. largest 5
69、7. attracting 58.on 59. marriage 60.a 61. gathering 62.are drunk 63. amazing 64. dates 65. which写作：第一节The Spring FestivalThe Spring Festival, which lasts for 15 days, is the most significant festival among Chinese.To celebrate the Spring Festival, people always make full preparations, including swee
70、ping dust, decorating doors with red couplets .The most important custom is to prepare the big family dinner which reflects the family reunion.Interesting festival activities such as receiving“lucky money”，visiting relatives , enjoying fireworks and spending time at temple fairs make the Spring Fest
71、ival most impressive.The Spring Festival plays an important part in Chinese culture and will live forever in the heart of Chinese people.第二节One possible version:The worker was shocked to hear this. He explained that he gave whatever his daughter had found. Rohan did not accept it and they decided to
72、 take the issue to court to get the right judgment. Thejudge heard both sides. He questioned the daughter and the father about the number of coins and they both said it was really only 50! And then the judge cross-examined Rohan and Rohan replied, I had 75 gold coins in my bag and they have stolen m
73、y 25 coins!”The judge asked, Are you sure you had 75 coins? Rohan nodded his head. Then the judgemade his Judgment, “Since Rohan lost a bag of 75 gold coins, the bag found by the girl which had only 50 coins doesn t belong to Rohan and it was lost by somebody else. If anyone found a bag of 75 gold c
74、oins, I would believe it belongs to Rohan. Also as no one has lost 50 coins, I order the girl and her father to keep those 50 coins as a reward for their honesty.英语听力Text 1W: Mr. Miller, could I possibly talk to you for a minute about my daughter Jenny?M: Im sorry. I have to attend the teachers meet
75、ing today. How about meeting with me tomorrow after school?Text 2M: Kathy, Im going to get the tickets for tonights film. Its for both of us and the twins of John, right?W: Oh, one of my cousins included, please.Text 3M: Mom, are those the names of all the soldiers who died in the war?W: Yes. The na
76、mes and their hometowns are listed here.Text 4W: Are we going by plane or train?M: Neither, well go by bus.W: Good! I like long bus trips.Text 5M: Look at that full moon!W: Yeah, it seems bigger than usual.M: Nice night. Shall we go out for a walk?W: Sure!Text 6M: Look. Its our sons exam result.W: O
77、h, he got a B in math.M: You got it.W: But in first grade and second grade he got A and B plus.M: Yeah. Dont be annoyed. You know not all kids have to get As.W: But its getting worse. Maybe we should talk to him.M: Well, dont be too hard on him. I think I should consult with the head teacher first.W
78、: Hmm, maybe you are right. Id like to leave it to you.Text 7W: How old is Susan?M: She is 21 years old. By the way, how old is James?W: Hes one year older than Susan.M: Hows your father?W: Hes fine. He retired last week. Now he can relax and enjoy his retirement.M: He can spend more time with his g
79、randchild.W: Oh, I dont think he wants to. He likes to travel to different countries around the world.M: So, he wants to have a more active retirement. Good idea!W: How do you want to spend your old age?M: In the same way, probably.Text 8W: For a long time, Ive been considering my future life.M: Wha
80、t are you expecting for your future?W: Well, this is really a big question. I want to be a successful businesswoman but the reality makes me upset.M: Maybe you should first make enough preparations. Do you have any goals or plans?W: Honestly Im not clear what my goal is. But Im very interested in En
81、glish.M: If so, you should learn English, so that you can get ready to do some international businesses.W: I think youre right. I will do my best to improve my English level.Text 9M: What are you doing, little Sara?W: I am looking at my picture, Dad! I painted it in my classroom.M: Let me have a loo
82、k at your picture, please! Oh! Whats that, Sara?W: Its a house.M: And what are those?W: They are rooms. This room is the kitchen. Thats my bedroom.M: What are those green lines?W: They are trees. These trees are in the blue sky.M: Is that a plane over the trees?W: Its not a plane. Dad, its you! You
83、are flying in the sky!Text 10M: If we happen to witness or get involved in a traffic accident, what should we do to save other peoples lives? Knowing how to respond properly can make a big difference. Here are some rules that we can follow. First, we should stay calm and dial 110 and 120 at once. Se
84、cond, dont move the injured people and leave them where they are unless you have learned the first aid. Third, put on some signs to remind other drivers of the accidents to avoid any further accidents. Fourth, we need to check the persons breathing. If it is clear that the victims breathing stops, w
85、e should try to start his breathing right away with the mouth-to-mouth method. Last, if a person is bleeding, we need to stop the bleeding by pressing on the wound with a clean cloth. After all the above have been done, we can stay with the person until the police and ambulance arrive. If you can he
86、lp, give the police and doctors a hand and you will be appreciated for sure.本篇文章主要介绍了漫威英雄创作者斯坦李及其作品，来怀念这位真正的卡通艺术大师。24细节理解题。根据文中第一自然段中“Lee is the creator of famous comic book (连环漫画) characters, including Spider-Man, the Hulk, Black Panther and others.(李是著名漫画人物的创造者，包括蜘蛛侠、绿巨人、黑豹等)”和第三自然段中“Nobody is all
87、 good, or all bad, he wrote, like Tony Stark, also known as Iron Man. or, Peter Parker, Even Steve Rogers, whose Captain America was the most Superman-like of the Marvel group, had problems. (他写道，没有人是十全十美的，也没有人是万恶不赦的，比如被称为钢铁侠的托尼斯塔克或者是彼得帕克甚至是史蒂夫罗杰斯，他的美国队长是漫威集团中最像超人的人，也有问题)”可知，Stan Lee创作了钢铁侠、美国队长和蜘蛛侠这
88、些著名的动漫人物，他并没有创作超人。故选B项。25细节理解题。根据文中“He explained that he used a false name because he wanted to write a serious and great piece of literature someday. He did not want his link with comic books to be known when that happened.(他解释说，他用假名是因为他想有一天写一部严肃而伟大的文学作品。他不希望自己与漫画书的联系在这种情况下被人知道) ”可知，他用一个假的名字因为他不想让人
89、们知道他是一个连环漫画家。故选B项。26细节理解题。根据文中“Lees character often had super power, but they also had weaknesses and moral (道德的) failingsLee discussed the importance of creating these balanced characters.(李书中的角色通常拥有超能力，但他们也有弱点和道德缺陷。李讨论了创造这些平衡角色的重要性)”可知，在他的漫画书里人物角色往往是更加平衡的，既有超能力又有一些弱点.故选C项。27推理判断题。通读文章可知，本篇文章主要介绍了漫
90、威英雄创作者斯坦李及其作品，来怀念这位真正的卡通艺术大师。故选A项。28细节理解题。根据文章第二段第三句 Curiosity gave us all a natural awareness （好奇心给了我们一种自然的意识）和第四句 But distinctions that were sharp to us as children become unclear, we are numb (麻木的) to new stimulation (刺激), new ideas.（但是，当我们还是孩子的时候，那些清晰的区别就变得模糊不清了，我们对新的刺激、新的想法已经麻木了。） 可知，与成人相比，孩子们对
91、世界更具有好奇心，更乐于去探索世界。故选D。29推理判断题。根据文章第三段第一句 The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs. （唤醒感官的第一步是在它发生之前停止预测我们将要看到和感觉到什么。）可知，作者认为在事情发生前不要进行推测。与A项“避免直接得出结论”意思相近。故选A。30细节理解题。根据文章第五段最后一句 They seemed bent on their destinations. 可知，这些登山客关心的只是到
92、达目的地，即他们的营地。故选B。31推理判断题。根据文章最后一段前两句 Nature seems to unfold to people who watch and wait. Next time you take a walk, no matter where it is, take in all the sights, sounds and sensations. （大自然似乎向那些观察和等待的人展现。下次你散步的时候，无论你在哪里，把所有的景象、声音和感觉都吸收进去。）可知，作者希望我们能够运用我们的感官和情感去全方位感受自然的美妙，去感受世界。故选A。这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Al
93、ice Moore，一个年轻有为的创业者的故事，故事告诉我们：积极的思考和行动会带来成功。32推理判断题。根据第二段的But Moore was sick of missing out on candies. So she desired to get round the warning, “Why cant I make a healthy candy thats good for my teeth so that my parents cant say no to it?”及下文她想方设法最终制作出了叫CanCandy的糖果可知，她对父亲的警告的反应是：她试图找到一条出路，解决问题。故选B
94、。33细节理解题。根据第三段的Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria.可知，这种糖只使用天然甜味剂，可以减少口腔细菌，因此它对牙齿有利。故选A。34细节理解题。根据最后一段的Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles.可知，Moore想用她独特的才能帮助其他人找到自己的笑容。故选B。35推理判断题。文章主要讲述
95、了Moor的创业故事，她之所以能成功，源于面对问题和困难时，她乐观地看待问题，积极地想方设法去解决问题。因此，通过她的故事让我们懂得积极的思考和行动会带来成功。故选C。36根据下句What they look for is your presence - to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly.可知，父母只需要倾听孩子。故选B。37根据主题句Help them get organized. 和后句Together, you and your teen can work out a time-table in which she c
96、an study for what she knows will be on the test.可知，父母要帮助孩子了解自己已经学的内容及针对性计划。故选G。38根据下一句encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches.可知这里是指孩子因为开始的压力而不想吃饭，故选E。39这是考查本段的主题句，根据本段内容及关键词Making time for relaxation可知，要让孩子学会怎样放松自己以及具体的方法，故选A。40根据下一句Your panic，anxiety and blame contribute to your teens
97、 pressure可知父母的态度会影响孩子的情绪。故选D。【点睛】七选五题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系，理解句子之间、段落之间的关系，对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本结构或段落的语篇结构对解题很有用。例如小题4要求选择本段的主题句，对比其它5个主题句可知，是一个动词原形开头的祈使句，再结合本段内容及关键词Making time for relaxation就不难选出正确的答案。完型【分析】这是一篇记叙文。Molai在印度的一个小村庄长大。16岁的时候，一场洪水导致他的家园遭受巨大损失。树木的缺乏导致这些动物失去了遮蔽物，很多鸟
98、儿离开，蛇类数量减少。Molai决定改变这一切，他经过努力，在附近找到了一个小岛，开始种树。在30多年的时间里，他的努力使1360英亩的天然土地成为许多动植物的家园。41.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个村庄位于一些湿地附近，那里成了他的第二个家。A. dream梦想；B. job工作；C. home家；D. choice选择。根据空前的second可知，他出生的村庄是他的家，村庄附近的一些“湿地”成为了他的第二个“家”。故选C。42考查名词词义辨析。句意:他从小就在那里了解到了大自然的价值和美丽。A. nature自然；B. youth青春，年轻；C. culture文化；D. knowledg
99、e知识。湿地展现了“大自然”的价值和美。故选A。43.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:16岁时，Molai开始注意到他的家周围发生了一些令人不安的事情。A. precious宝贵的；B. interesting有趣的；C. disturbing令人不安的，引起烦恼的；D. awkward尴尬的，笨拙的。该段后半部分提到:洪水侵袭，很多鸟儿离开，蛇的数量减少。这些情况都不正常，令人不安。故选C。44.考查名词词义辨析。句意:那年早些时候，一场洪水袭击了这个地区，洪水造成的损害赶走了很多鸟类。A. waste废物；B. tension紧张；C. pain疼痛，痛苦；D. damage损害，伤害。洪水侵袭
100、这个地区，它会“损害”庄稼、树木，这些都会导致鸟儿们离开。故选D。45考查副词词义辨析。句意:此外，蛇的数量也减少了。A. Besides此外，另外；B. However但是；C. Therefore因此；D. Otherwise否则。根据as well可知，洪水不仅导致很多鸟儿离开。而且，它还导致蛇的数量减少。故选A。46.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他意识到这是因为没有足够的树来保护它们免受炎热的影响。A. agreed同意；B. realized意识到；C. remembered记住，记起；D. predicted预测。Molai“意识到”鸟儿离开、蛇类减少是因为没有足够的树木。故选B。47
101、.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他意识到这是因为没有足够的树来保护它们免受炎热的影响。A. noise噪音；B. heat热；C. disease疾病；D. dust尘土。根据常识可知，树木可以提供阴凉，从而保护鸟类和蛇类免受炎热的影响。故选B。48.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当然，解决的办法是种树，这样动物们就可以在白天寻找栖身之处。A. directions方向；B. partners伙伴，合作伙伴；C. help帮助；D. shelter遮蔽，庇护，遮蔽物。树木可以给动物们提供“遮蔽”。故选D。49.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他向森林部门求助，但被告知那里什么也不长。A. labor劳动；B. p
102、olice警察；C. forest森林；D. finance财政，金融。根据前一句中的“The solution, of course, was to plant trees”可知，Molai想要种树，所以他应该向“森林”部门求助。故选C。50.考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而，Molai自己去看了看，发现了附近的一个岛屿，他开始在那里种树。A. rebuilt重建；B. discovered发现；C. left离开；D. managed设法做成。根据前面的”looking on his own”可知，他自己去看，那么接下来就应该是他”发现”了一个小岛。故选B。51.考查动词词义辨析。句意:对一个
103、孤独的男孩来说，在旱季给幼苗浇水是很困难的。A. Decorating装饰；B. Observing观察到；C. Watering浇水；D. Guarding守卫。该段后半部分叙述的是Molai想尽办法收集水的努力。再结合该句中的“the dry season”可知，在旱季给幼苗“浇水”很难。故选C。52考查形容词词义辨析。句意:对一个孤独的男孩来说，在旱季给幼苗浇水是很困难的。A. tough困难的；B. illegal非法的；C. fantastic极好的；D. beneficial有益的。根据该段后半部分的叙述可知，Molai想尽办法收集雨水，由此推知，旱季缺水，给幼苗浇水很“难”。故选
104、A。53考查名词词义辨析。句意:Molai在每棵树苗的顶端都搭建了一个竹子平台，在那里他放置了带有小洞的陶罐来收集雨水。A. back背部；B. top顶端；C. foot脚；D. side一边，一侧。根据该段最后一句“The water would then drip on the plants below”可知，水滴在下面的植物上。由此推知，竹子平台应该在每棵树苗的”顶端”。故选B。54考查动词(短语)辨析。句意:Molai在每棵树苗的顶端都搭建了一个竹子平台，在那里他放置了带有小洞的陶罐来收集雨水。A. cool down冷却下来；B. keep off与保持距离；C. purify净化，使纯净；D. collect收集。根据常识可知，陶罐是用来盛水的。由此可知，他将陶罐放到竹子平台上“收集”雨水。故选D。55考查动词词义辨析。句意:在接下来的37年里，Molai继续种树。A. returned返回；B. learned学会；C. failed失败；D. continued继续。根据后一句可知，他的努力使1360英亩的天然土地成为许多动植物的家园。由此推知，在接下来的37年里，他“继续”种树。故选D。
