1、专题13-高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词 (基础练+拔高练)一、 背一背1. persuadepsweidv.说服2. pollutionplu:nn.污染3. predictpridiktv.预言,预测4. positivepzitivadj.积极的,正的5. permitpmitv.允许6. possesspzesv.拥有7. profitprfitn.利润,利益;v.获利8. plasticplstikn.塑料;adj.可塑的9. primarypraimriadj.主要的,首要的,初级的,最初的10. prisonpriznn.监狱11. purchasep:tsv.购买;n.
2、购买行为,购买物12. pausep:zv.停顿;n.暂停13. previouspri:vjsadj.以前的,前面的14. politicalplitikladj.政治的15. poisonpiznv.毒害;n.毒药16. povertypvtin.贫困17. preciseprisaisadj.精确的18. participatep:tisipeitv.参加,参与(in)19. preciouspresadj.珍贵的20. pilepailn.堆,大量21. psychologysaikldin.心理,心理学22. preservepriz:vv.保护,保存23. pedestrianpi
3、destrinn.行人,步行者adj.徒步的24. principleprinspln.原则,行为准则,原理25. paymentpeimntn.支付,报酬,报偿26. procedureprsi:dn.程序,手续27. permanentp:mnntadj.永久的28. purepjradj.纯的,纯粹的29. portablep:tladj.手提式的,便携的30. pavementpeivmntn.人行道二、 写一写1. persuadev._2. pollutionn._3. predictv._4. positiveadj._5. permitv._6. possessv._7. pr
4、ofitn._v._8. plastic n._adj._9. primaryadj._10. prisonn._11. purchasev._n._12. pausev._n._13. previousadj._14. politicaladj._15. poisonv._n._16. povertyn._17. preciseadj._18. participate v._(in)19. preciousadj._20. pilen._21. psychology n._22. preservev._23. pedestrian n_adj._24. principlen._25. pay
5、mentn._26. procedure n._27. permanentadj._28. pureadj._29. portableadj._30. pavementn._三、 单词拼写1. She may just need a little _(劝说).2. In 1969,the _(污染) was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio.3. Scientists find from their studies that plants can _(预测) natural disasters.4. Recent studies
6、 have found _(积极的) effects.5. The government has already _(允许) the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly. 6. Remove the skin and place them in _(塑料) bags or containers and freeze.7. One afternoon when I was in _(初级的) school, I was walking by the school playground.
7、8. I encourage readers to go to their local library when they cant afford to _(购买) a book.9. The underlined word “stumbles” in Paragraph 2 refer to improper _(停顿). 10. Dozens of new theme cafes appear to change the situation. Cafes focused around _(心理学), history, and engineering are catching on, fil
8、ling tables well into the evening.11. As the Kennedy Centers artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and _(保存) its history and culture.12. As a matter of fact, we can see this _(原则) at work in people of all ages .13. Finally you climb in
9、to an arctic-like zone with _(永久的 ) snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.答案: 1. persuading 2. pollution 3. predict 4. positive 5. permitted 6. plastic 7. primary 8. purchase 9. pauses 10. psychology 11. preserve 12. principle 13. permanent 四、 单句语法填空1. It took years of work_(reduce ) the ind
10、ustrial pollution and clean the water.2. While there are _(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the_(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river.3. In _(analyze) his and other research, Dr. Prinstein came to another conclusion: Not
11、only is likability related to positive life outcomes, _ it is also responsible for those outcomes, too.4. But my connection with pandas goes back _ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, _ I was the first Western TV reporter_ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation
12、in the wild.5. All customers travelling on TransLink services must be in _(possess) of a valid ticket before boarding.6. Data shows that kids and teens _ do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, more books _(purchase) for them, parents who read more often, and
13、 parents who set aside time for them to read.7. This smart keyboard _(precise) measures the cadence (节奏)with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each key.8. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been _(poor) studied; however, _(biologist) calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.答案: 1. to reduce 2. amazing ; changing 3. analyzing; but 4. to ; when; permitted 5. possession 6. purchased 7. precisely 8. poorly; biologists