1、2013届福建一轮复习名师精品提高题演练：Units1-5综合练习（新人教版选修6）含解析第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. 2012泰安模拟Its _ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them _ pleasure. A. /; aB. a; /C. the; aD. a; the22. Set during the Cultural Revolution，Under the Hawthorn Tree（山楂树之恋）
2、was _ from Ai Mis 2007 online novel, which is based on a true story. A. adoptedB. adaptedC. appealedD. attempted23. China today renewed Googles _ to continue operating in the country, the search giant announced. A. licenceB. potentialC. rangeD. tendency24. And the horses _ up to the finish line. The
3、yre neck and neck. . . neck and neck all the way. Oh, the Italian horse Mamma Mia _ the race! Acome; is winningBhave come; winsCare coming; wonDare coming; wins25. This is not an economical way to get more water; _, it is very expensive. A. in returnB. on the other handC. in a wordD. on the contrary
4、26. 2012三明模拟Have you gone beyond the stage _ you want to stop smoking but you cant？A. whatB. ifC. whenD. that27. Alice is kind, careful, energetic and has much experience of looking after children. In a word, she is very _. A. comfortableB. flexibleC. availableD. reliable28. The Grand Theatre is loc
5、ated on one corner of _ is called the Peoples Square. A. whichB. whatC. the placeD. that29. Dad, what activity shall we take part in this afternoon？Oh, it has been cancelledSo you can go _ you like to playAhowBwhichCwhereDwhat30. Some warned that the step the US government has taken to cope with the
6、 current crisis is _ much risk. Aone ofBthe one ofCthe oneDthat one31. 2012泉州模拟Why do you look so sad? There are so many problems _. A. remaining to be settledB. remaining settledC. remained settledD. remained to be settled32. The winner of the race is a tall and thin boy with thick glasses. Then it
7、 _ be my friend, Mike, who looks like a “meat ball”. A. mustntB. cantC. mightD. should33. Its a good idea. But whos going to _ the plan? I think Tom and Mike will. A. carry outB. get throughC. take inD. set aside34. 2012潍坊模拟Look at that old woman! She is looking around _ for help. She must be lost.
8、A. sociallyB. accidentallyC. desperatelyD. absolutely35. Id rather have some wine, if you dont mind. _. Dont forget you will drive. AAnything but thatBBy all meansCTake it easyDI wont say no to this第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）Up in Smoke Its two in the morning, and were all running and fighting th
9、e smoke. The smoke is so 36 that I cant see more than three feet in front of me. Im sweating and 37 , and if my lungs werent black and cloudy, I would be screaming. Flashes, light, flames here and there, and for a second I think I am 38 . We run back and forth, side to side looking for a 39 out with
10、 our painful blind eyes. Things are blowing up in the next room. I cant think about anything. I cant 40 my brothers. My mothers crazy screams cant get to me. Im 41 focused on myself: my life, to get out, to survive, me, me, me. I cant 42 . Glass pieces, from the fist of a brave man. He seizes me fir
11、st and 43 me out the broken window. My bare feet hit the ground and glass from the window 44 into them. Air races into my lungs. * Im sitting on a sofa letting someone wash the black from my face. My family is crying. Why cant I 45 ? I hear my mom say she thinks Im still 46 . For the first time I ma
12、ke eye contact with her and try to squeeze out a tear. It doesnt 47 . * I go to school, come home, go to my room, and by 5 a. m. I have 48 myself to sleep. I hate this new town and this huge house. The only thing that keeps me 49 is my sister and a Saosin CD. Because it never stops playing, I 50 sta
13、rt sleeping with it on. I dont know if its the comfort of Anthony Greens voice, or time, but sleep becomes 51 . I wonder if my sister hears me crying in the next room. I wonder if she is as 52 as I am. I wonder if to her this brick house replaces our old green house. In my heart it doesnt 53 . * Ive
14、 shared with you the darkest of my life. I am much better now. I can convince you, 54 , that Ive not perfectly recovered. I am still homesick. I sleep with a nightlight and often an old Saosin CD. The fire 55 me. It scarred me. 36. A. thickB. seriousC. thoroughD. swift37. A. rushingB. cryingC. hurry
15、ingD. speaking38. A. conflictingB. escapingC. fightingD. dying39. A. passageB. solutionC. wayD. door40. A. worry aboutB. depend onC. hear fromD. come across41. A. rarelyB. approximatelyC. naturallyD. completely42. A. describeB. breatheC. surviveD. continue43. A. pushesB. dividesC. pullsD. drags44. A
16、. slipsB. digsC. slidesD. drops45. A. seeB. cryC. laughD. shout46. A. in shockB. in troubleC. in vainD. in danger47. A. comeB. doC. workD. pause48. A. allowedB. informedC. expectedD. cried49. A. awakeB. acuteC. aliveD. active 50. A. severelyB. eventuallyC. slightlyD. explicitly51. A. harderB. shorte
17、rC. easierD. longer52. A. homegrownB. home-likeC. home-madeD. homesick53. A. compareB. passC. imagineD. decide54. A. thenB. besidesC. thoughD. meanwhile55. A. inspiredB. changedC. motivatedD. polished第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）(A)2012青岛模拟 What happens to a teenage kid when the world he thought he k
18、new suddenly changes? Find out in Little Brother by American author Cory Doctorow. It is a fascinating book for a new generation of sci-fi readers. Marcus Yallow, 17, from San Francisco is much more comfortable in front of a computer than obeying the rules of society. Smart, fast and wise to the way
19、s of the networked world, he has no trouble outwitting (骗过) his high schools monitoring system. This way he and his friends get to head off to play a popular online game in real life. While they are playing, a bomb explodes on the Bay Bridge. Marcus stops a military vehicle to get help for his injur
20、ed friend, but this simple act throws him into a Department of Homeland Security (DHS) secret prison. There he is treated as a possible terrorist. He is eventually let go after four days, but his injured friend disappears. When he returns, Marcus discovers that there are many “security measures” in
21、place and that now all citizens are treated like potential terrorists. While some consider this government action necessary for public safety, Marcus sees this as a complete destruction of the rights he is supposed to have as a citizen. He knows that no one will believe his story, which leaves him w
22、ith only one thing to do: to take down the DHS himself. He helps organize a large network called Xnet to spread the truth, anonymously (匿名地). The book presents a young man who is irresponsible, but learns about himself, and grows, in the course of the story. As part of this learning and growing he b
23、ecomes aware of very serious issues about his society. 56. What kind of article does this passage belong to? A. A fascinating story. B. A book review. C. News report. D. A TV programme. 57. The underlined word “destruction” in the passage means _. A. damageB. rewardC. ruinD. protection58. Marcus Yal
24、low was sent to prison because _. A. he killed his friendB. he bombed a military vehicleC. he did something that a possible terrorist could doD. his injured friend disappeared59. From the second paragraph we can infer that _. A. Marcus Yallow is much more comfortable obeying the rules of societyB. M
25、arcus Yallow is smart, fast and wise in real lifeC. Marcus Yallow always plays online games in real lifeD. Marcus Yallow is expert in the network world(B) Jamie Oliver has been invited by Gordon Brown to prepare a banquet at No10 for President Barack Obama and other leaders of the G20, offering a cu
26、t-price menu to reflect times when trade and industry are far from prosperous and the rate of employment is decreasing. Downing Street sources say Oliver, the well-known chef, will cook using “honest high-street products” and avoid expensive or “fancy” ingredients. The prime minister is trying to av
27、oid a repeat of the embarrassment last year when he sat down to an 18-course banquet at a Japanese summit to discuss world food shortages Obama, President Nicolas Sarkozy of France, Chancellor Angela Merkel of Germany and other leaders will be served by apprentices（学徒） from Fifteen, the London resta
28、urant Oliver founded to help train young people in poverty in order to make a living by mastering a skill. Brown wants the dinner to reflect the emphasis of the London summit, which he hopes will lead to an agreement to lift the world out of recession“To be invited to cook for such an important grou
29、p of people, who are trying to solve some of the worlds major problems, is really a privilege, ” said Oliver. “Im hoping the menu Im working on will show British food and produce is some of the best in the world, but also show we have pioneered a high-quality apprentice scheme at Fifteen London that
30、 is giving young people a skill to be proud of. ” The chef has not yet finalized the menu, but is expected to draw inspiration from his latest book, Jamies Ministry of Food, which has budget recipes for beef and ale stew（啤酒炖菜） and “impressive” chocolate fudge cake. 60. The underlined word “recession
31、” in Paragraph 5 is the closest in meaning to “_” AbusinessBoppositionCdiscussionDdepression61What can we learn about Oliver from the text? A. He is a well-known American cook. B. He is invited to attend the G20 summit. C. He has founded the Fifteen London. D. He is one of the apprentices serving le
32、aders of the G20. 62The menu of the banquet for the leaders of the G20 is supposed to _Ainclude all delicious British food Buse inexpensive produce with special characteristics Cbe rich, varied and of high quality Dimitate the menu of last Japanese summit63What is the Fifteen London? AAn apartment i
33、n LondonBA luxurious restaurant in LondonCA restaurant as well as a training centerDA famous avenue. (C) The audience starts to scream and young people all over Britain turn on their TVs. Yes, its Top of the Pops! Top of the Pops is an amazing 34 years old TV programme. Pop stars from all over the w
34、orld appear on this successful TV programme. After 1, 800 shows, its still the most popular pop music show in Britain. So whats the secret? “We get lots of bands to perform live in the studio, ” says producer Chris Cowey. “That just doesnt happen on other shows. ” Chris starts planning the programme
35、 over a week before it goes out. His first job is to decide which bands to have on the show. When the chart of the top twenty songs is produced on Sunday, Chris can start to book the bands. Monday starts with Chris meeting his sound, lighting and camera workers. They listen to each song and plan the
36、 show. Tuesday is paperwork day. There are bookings to make sure of letters to answer and lots of phone calls to make. The show is on Thursday. Bands arrive at the studio from 10 oclock in the morning and start practising. Tonights presenter, Jo Whiley, practises too. First the bands go to make up.
37、Judy and Issy are the make-up artists. “We see the stars with no make-up on, looking terrible, ” says Issy. Then the bands go to the costume department where Marianne dresses the stars. Back in the studio things are happening. The audience are practising their dance moves! It takes over two hours to
38、 record the whole programme, then Chris edits it all night long. The final version is exactly 29 minutes long. 64. What make(s) Top of the Pops still the most popular in Britain? A. The live performances in the studio. B. The jobs carefully done by the workers of the TV station. C. The great fame of
39、 the bands. D. The large numbers of pop fans in Brita .65. When the bands receive the invitations to the performance, _. A. they must decide on the songsB. they dont have to decide what songs they will performC. the songs that will be performed havent been decided onD. they have no idea what songs t
40、hey will perform66. The underlined word “costume”（in Paragraph 7） probably means _. A. make-upB. stageC. studioD. clothes67. Which is the proper title for the passage? A. More Popular, More SuccessfulB. A Stage for Pop StarsC. Go Backstage of Top of the PopsD. A Popular Live Band(D) The UK has a wel
41、l-respected higher education system and some of the top universities and research institutions in the world. But to those who are new to it all, sometimes it can be confusing. October is usually the busiest month in the college calendar. Universities have something called Freshers Week for their new
42、comers. Its a great opportunity to make new friends, join lots of clubs and settle into university life. However, having just left the comfort of home and all your friends behind, the prospect (前景) of meeting lots of strangers in big halls can be nerve-wracking (令人头痛的). Where do you start？Who should
43、 you make friends with？Which clubs should you join？ Luckily, there will be thousands of others in the same boat as you worrying about starting their university social life on the right foot. So just take it all in slowly. Dont rush into anything that youll regret for the next three years. Here are s
44、ome top advice from past students on how to survive Freshers Week： Learn rules. Make sure you know British social etiquette (礼节). Have a few wine glasses and snacks handy for your housemates and friends. Be kind. Sometimes cups of tea or even slices of toast can give you a head start in making frien
45、ds. Be sociable. The more active you are, the more likely youll be to meet new people than if youre someone who never leaves their room. Bring a doorstop. Keep your door open when youre in and that sends positive messages to your neighbors that youre friendly. So with a bit of clever planning and ef
46、fort, Freshers Week can give you a great start to your university life and soon youll be passing on your experience to next years new recruits. 68. The underlined word “recruits” in the last paragraph refers to _. A. coursesB. freshersC. neighborsD. challenges69. We can infer from the 4th paragraph
47、that _. A. the newcomers usually miss the days living at homeB. most of the students in the UK spend three years in universitiesC. many freshers are worried about how to fit university lifeD. all the new students will make new friends and join certain clubs70. Why does the author suggest having wine
48、 glasses and snacks handy？A. To pass the busy university life. B. To help make friends with other freshers. C. To show yourself a drinker as others. D. To pass the time in a happy way. 71. The main purpose of the passage is to _. A. tell the newcomers how to make a new start in universitiesB. introd
49、uce something about higher education system of the UKC. discuss something about the Freshers Week in the UKD. advise the freshmen how to behave well in the beginning(E) The Harrington School is an old one-room schoolhouse in Georgia. The building has not been used in years. Community leaders and eve
50、n the local historical society thought it wasnt worth saving. “Just look at it and you could tell it was going to fall any minute, so lets tear it down, ” they said. The Harrington School was built in nineteen twenty-five for black children on St. Simons Island. Amy Roberts well remembers she attend
51、ed first grade there in nineteen fifty-three. That was a year before the United States Supreme Court ruled that schools had to be racially integrated. A number of states kept blacks from attending school with whites. After the ruling, the children joined white students at St. Simons other elementary
52、 school. The old schoolhouse continued to be used for social activities and a day care center. By nineteen seventy, however, it stood empty. Amy Roberts worried that developers might tear it down. So she started the African-American Heritage Coalition to try to save it. “If its not saved, then event
53、ually you would not know that we existed here on St. Simons. Everything of African-American heritage has been torn down. ” She said. In two thousand nine the Harrington School was weeks away from destruction. Then a local historian named Patty Deveau took a closer look and started a movement called
54、the Rosenwald Fund. Georgia historian Jeanne Cyriaque explains. “At the very core of that movement was the involvement of the community, sympathetic whites and philanthropy, merging together to do what today wed call partnerships. ” Julius Rosenwald was a businessman. In nineteen fifteen he donated
55、money to black communities to build their own schools. By the late twenties, the Rosenwald Fund had donated to more than five thousand educational buildings in fifteen states across the South. One-third of rural black children were attending a Rosenwald school. “This particular school kind of embodi
56、es to me what was going on with the communities at the time, because in many African-American communities, it was African-American families that gave land for these schools to be built. ” Jeanne Cyriaque said. Now, preservation architects are developing plans to restore the Harrington School. Amy Ro
57、berts and others were surprised by what the experts found when they inspected the structure. “They went through it and they talked about how sound it was and theyd never seen anything like this. I mean, it was, like, in great shape! ” 72. What do you learn about the Harrington School? A. It only has
58、 one room and is going to fall down. B. It was built in 1925 and is in poor condition now. C. It has not been used since 1954. D. Though it was built over 85 years ago, it is still in good condition.73. The meaning of the underlined word “integrated” is similar to _. A. mixedB. completedC. separated
59、D. destroyed74. Amy Roberts is anything but _. A. a black womanB. an African-AmericanC. a clerk used to work in the African-American Heritage CoalitionD. a woman in her sixties75. Which of the following titles do you think would attract the readers most? A. A School with a Long HistoryB. Saving a Sc
60、hool, and Its HistoryC. Saving the African-American HeritageD. The Harrington School, an African-American Heritage第卷(非选择题 共35分)第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to my vi
61、llage! This village is a small one with nearly100 _ (家庭)and about 500 people. It used to be very76. _ poor. However, it has _ (变化) a lot during the last ten77. _ years and has been developing very f . People here are78. _ living a much b life than before. They have moved into new79. _ and big houses
62、. Now the whole village is t on a new look. 80. _ _ the past, the school here was very small and most81. _ children couldnt a to go to school. But now it has been82. _ rebuilt and _ of the school-aged children in the village83. _ can study in the newly-built teaching building, _ has 84. _ four floor
63、s. Whats more, they enjoy free _ (教育). May 85. _ you have a pleasant time here! Thank you! 第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 目前，针对学生网聊的情况，你对你校学生进行了问卷调查。请根据图中信息，用英语给某报社写一封信反映这一情况，并呼吁中学生正确网聊。注意：1. 信的内容应包括图表所示内容，为使行文连贯可适当增加细节。 2. 词数：120左右。_答案解析21. 【解析】选B。考查冠词。句意：对人们来说，欣赏上海世博会给他们带来的快乐是一种很美妙的感觉。第一空表示“一个”；第二空pleasure表示“快乐，
64、满足”是不可数名词。【知识拓展】助记口诀不用冠词的情况下列情况免冠词：代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔22.【解析】选B。根据语境可知，山楂树之恋改编自艾米2007年的网络小说。adapt改编，适应；adopt采纳，收养；appeal吸引；attempt尝试。23. 【解析】选A。句意：搜索行业巨头宣布，中国更新了谷歌的营业执照，允许其在国内继续经营。licence营业执照；potential潜能；range范围；tendency趋势。24.【解析】选D。考查时态。根据句意可知这是现场解说，为了表达更生动，动作用了现在进行时，结果用一般现在时
65、。这是新闻及报道常用的时态。【知识拓展】现在进行时的基本用法1. 表示现在（指说话人说话时）正在发生的事情。例如：We are waiting for you. 我们正在等你。2. 习惯进行：表示长期的或重复性的动作，说话时动作未必正在进行。例如： Mr. Green is writing another novel. 格林先生在写另一部小说。（说话时并未在写，只处于写作的状态。）3. 表示渐变，这样的动词有：get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin。例如：The leaves are turning red. 叶子在变红。Its getting warm
66、er and warmer. 天越来越暖和了。4. 与always, constantly, forever 等词连用，表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态，往往带有说话人的主观色彩。例如：You are always changing your mind. 你老是改变主意。25. 【解析】选D。句意：这不是获取更多水的经济方式，相反，这种方式很贵。on the contrary相反；in return作为回报；on the other hand另一方面；in a word总之。 26. 【解析】选C。考查定语从句。when在句中引导定语从句。stage 时期，阶段。句意为：你是不是过了吸烟想罢
67、不能的阶段了呢？【变式备选】In time we reached a stage _ we had more young readers than old onesAwhenBhowCwhoDwhat【解析】选A。考查定语从句。句意：不久我们就到了一个青年读者比老年读者多的时期。stage作“时期，阶段”时可以用when引导定语从句。27. 【解析】选D。由句意可知艾丽斯很可靠（reliable）。comfortable舒适的；flexible灵活的；available可得到的。28. 【解析】选B。考查名词性从句。本句what引导宾语从句，在从句中作主语。在所谓人民广场的一角，也可用the
68、place that。29.【解析】选C。考查状语从句。这里的go是不及物动词，所以其后不接名词性从句，根据答语后句句意：你可以去你喜欢玩的地方，得出C项正确。30.【解析】选A。考查代词。句意：有人警告说美国政府为应对当前危机所采取的措施是充满危险的。用one表示泛指。31. 【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。句意为：你为什么看起来这么伤心？太多的问题等着去解决。句中remain和problems是逻辑上的主谓关系，因此须用v. -ing形式作后置定语，又因为问题是有待于去解决，故用不定式。因此选A。 32. 【解析】选B。考查情态动词。句意：赛跑冠军是个又高又瘦，带着厚厚的眼镜的男孩。那不可能
69、是我的朋友迈克，他看起来像个“肉球”。cant表推断“不可能”。33. 【解析】选A。考查动词短语辨析。前句句意：这是一个好主意，但谁去执行这个计划呢？carry out执行，实行；get through完成，通过；take in吸收，领会；set aside不理会，搁置。根据句子的意思，故选A。34. 【解析】选C。句意：看那位老妇人，她正在拼命地环顾四周寻求帮助。她肯定迷路了。desperately拼命地；socially社会地；accidentally偶然地；absolutely绝对地。35. 【解析】选A。考查交际用语。由句中“Dont forget. . . ”可知要开车便不能喝酒。
70、anything but that字面意思“这东西除外”，在此处是“不可以”的意思。B项“一定；务必”；C项“别紧张”；D项“不反对”。 【文章大意】文章主要讲述了“我”经历大火的过程和后续变化。36.【解析】选A。从我不能看到前面三英尺以外的东西，可知烟很浓。thick 浓重的；serious严重的；thorough完全的；swift迅速的。37. 【解析】选B。对应下句的screaming可知：我满身是汗哭喊着。rush冲；cry哭喊；hurry匆忙；speak说话。38.【解析】选D。到处都是火光，有一阵子我想我快要死了。conflict冲突；战斗；escape逃脱；fight斗争；di
71、e死亡。39. 【解析】选C。我们到处跑想找到出路，眼睛被呛得刺痛睁不开。这里指的是“出路”应用way；而passage走廊；solution解决办法；door门。40. 【解析】选A。我什么也不考虑，不担心我的兄弟们，也不关心我妈妈了。从上句I cant think about anything. 可知：作者只担心自己，故选worry about。depend on依靠；hear from收到的来信；come across遇到。41. 【解析】选D。我只关注我自己的生死。rarely很少；approximately大约；naturally自然地；completely完全地。42. 【解析】选
72、B。从上文的smoke以及下文的Air races into my lungs. 可知：此时讲的是我喘不动气了。describe描述；breathe呼吸；survive生存；continue继续。43. 【解析】选A。一个勇敢的男人砸碎了玻璃，抓住我，把我从破碎的窗户里推出去。push推；divide把分成；pull拉；drag拖。44. 【解析】选C。我赤脚踩在地上，玻璃扎进了脚。slip跌倒；dig挖掘；slide滑动；drop落下，掉下。45. 【解析】选B。从下文try to squeeze out a tear. 可知：我哭不出来。46. 【解析】选A。我听到我母亲说我还处在休克状态
73、。in shock休克；in trouble处在麻烦中；in vain白费的；in danger处在危险之中。47. 【解析】选A。第一次我看着妈妈，想挤出一滴泪，但还是没有哭出来。come发生, 出现；do做；work起作用；pause暂停。48. 【解析】选D。我一直哭到5点的时候才睡着。cry oneself to sleep一直哭到睡着。从下文I wonder if my sister hears me crying in the next room. 可知用cry。49.【解析】选C。惟一让我觉得活着的是我的姐姐和Saosin的唱片。从前句I hate this new town a
74、nd this huge house. 可知：作者厌倦一切，如行尸走肉。故在此选alive活着的。awake醒着的；acute敏锐的；active积极的。50.【解析】选B。我最终开始睡着觉了。severely 严厉地；eventually最终地；slightly轻微地；explicitly明确地。51. 【解析】选C。我不知道是主唱人Anthony Green声音的安抚还是时间，总之睡觉变得容易多了。52.【解析】选D。联系下文I am still homesick. 可知：我想知道她是否和我一样思乡。homegrown土生的；home-like像家一样的；home-made家里做的；hom
75、esick思乡的。53. 【解析】选A。我想知道对她来说，这个砖房能否代替我们破旧的绿房子。在我心里，它不可比较。compare比较；pass通过；imagine想像；decide决定。54. 【解析】选C。我现在好多了。然而，我确信我还没完全康复。表示转折，用though, 意为“然而”。55. 【解析】选B。从最后一句It scarred me. 可知：这场大火改变了我。inspire鼓励；change改变；motivate促使，激发；polish擦亮。56.【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“It is a fascinating book for a new generati
76、on of sci-fi readers. ”和最后一段第一句“The book presents a young man. . . ”以及文中对书的内容的介绍可知，本文是一篇书评。故B项正确。57. 【解析】选C。词义猜测题。由语境知，Marcus发现所有的公民被看作是潜在的恐怖分子，尽管一些人认为这种政府行为对于公共安全来说是必要的，但完全侵犯了他作为公民的一种权利。damage往往指损害或损毁以使其失去价值；ruin常表抽象含义，意为“毁坏，毁灭”。故C项正确。58. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句“There he is treated as a possible te
77、rrorist. ”可知C项正确。59. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第二段第一句排除A项；由第二句可知，Marcus Yallow精通网络世界，轻松骗过了学校的监督系统，由此可以说明他对于网络很在行。故D项正确。【文章大意】Jamie Oliver被邀为奥巴马等国家首脑峰会掌勺。他提供了一份很便宜的菜单，来影射现在的经济不够繁荣，就业率在下降这一事实。60. 【解析】选D。词义猜测题。根据第一段最后一句可知世界经济不繁荣、就业率在衰退，第三段最后“避免去年在18道大菜面前谈论世界食物短缺问题的尴尬”以及本句中“达成引领世界走出经济衰退的协议”可推出词义为depression“衰退”。61【
78、解析】选C。细节理解题。由第四段中apprentices from Fifteen, the London restaurant Oliver founded to help train young people可知Oliver成立了the Fifteen，旨在帮助培训贫困的年轻人学得一技之长。62【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段和倒数第二段内容可知：本届峰会所提供的食品都很简单但又体现了英国风味特色。63【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第四段Fifteen, the London restaurant Oliver founded to help train young people中的r
79、estaurant和train可知Fifteen既是个饭店又是个培训中心。故选C。64.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句话和第三段的内容可知Top of the Pops节目在英国最受欢迎的原因是A项（演播室里的现场表演）。65. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第四段中的When the chart of the top twenty songs is produced on Sunday, Chris can start to book the bands. 可知B项正确，乐队不必自己决定他们要演奏的歌曲。66. 【解析】选D。词义猜测题。根据接下来的where Mariann
80、e dresses the stars可知，costume表示服装。67. 【解析】选 C。主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知本文主要介绍了英国Top of the Pops节目的制作流程，故C项作为本文标题最合适。68. 【解析】选B。词义猜测题。最后一段逗号后面的意思是：新生周可以让你的大学生活有一个很棒的开端, 而且你将很快把你的成功经验传给下一年的新“recruits”, 故不难推出划线词应该指的是新生“freshers”。69. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。该段的第一句话说“数以千计的其他像你一样的新生都会担心”, 由此可知应选C项。70. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据倒数第五段, 即忠告
81、的第一条中说到, “要为你的室友和朋友（for your housemates and friends)准备一些酒和小吃”, 作者建议新生这样做是为了帮助他们和其他新生交朋友。71. 【解析】选A。作者意图题。从文章第五段的“Here are some top advice from past students on how to survive Freshers Week”可以看出该文的写作目的是A项。其中，Freshers Week指的就是a new start in universities. 72.【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据最后一段可以看出，专家对学校的检查使他们出乎意料。in g
82、reat shape相当于in good condition。73.【解析】选A。词义猜测题。从第二段可以判断，之所以黑人孩子和白人孩子能够一起上学，是因为政府规定学校需要人种“混合”。74. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。从第二段能够分析得出A、D项内容正确；从第四段看出B项内容正确；第三段最后一句表明C项内容是不正确的。75. 【解析】选B。主旨大意题。根据文章大意，题目必须表现出“学校”和“挽救”等关键词来概括文章内容。A、D项偏离主题；C项意义太宽；只有B项表现出本文有关“拯救”学校及其历史的主题。短文填词答案： 76. families 77. changed 78. fast 79.
83、better 80. taking 81. In82. afford 83. all/each 84. which 85. education书面表达【参考范文】 Recently a survey has been done to find out chatting online of senior middle school students in my school. They were asked which qualities they prefer the person when they are chatting. 13 percent of them like the pers
84、ons moral quality，13 percent like the persons appearance; 57 percent care for the persons talent; while the rest chat depending on feelings. This survey shows that students are in a dangerous situation: many of them dont choose the person carefully. Whats more, they may meet bad people or cheaters,
85、so that they can be taken in, which can influence their future or their life. Therefore, each of us has the duty to appeal to the students that they should pick out the person carefully to chat online. Meanwhile, we should be strict with ourselves and improve our ability of distinguishing people. Only in this way can we avoid being cheated by others.
