1、Module 1 Deep South课时作业 1 Reading and Vocabulary基础夯实能力提升基础训练基 础 夯 实.单词拼写1Before I made an attempt to cross the river，I used a stick to test the _(深度)of the river.2The film won three awards at the _(年度的)film festival.3Shanghai,as a _(商业的)center in the east of China，attracts thousands of business peop
2、le every day all over the world.4You must _(平衡)your work and diet in order to keep fit.depthannualcommercialbalance5A rainforest is an area covered by tall trees with the total high _(降雨量)spreading quite equally through the year.6Not only was he an _(探险者)but also he was a great thinker in his thirti
3、es.7It is generally believed that the meeting will _(促进)the trade between the two countries.8We should place equal emphasis on development and security，and develop _(核的)energy on the basis of security.rainfallexplorerpromotenuclear9While _(重力)holds things together,some unknown force is working acros
4、s the universe to pull everything apart.10_(围困)in the flood,he had no choice but to wait for rescue.gravityTrapped.选词填空adapt to in the form of stand out set a trap for in particular1We should pay attention to our behaviour,in formal situations _.2 In order to catch the rat in the kitchen,the farmer
5、_ it yesterday.in particularset a trap for3Youll sound more polite if you make a request _a question.4It was the culture,rather than the language,that made it hard for him to _ the new environment abroad.5Next week,I will go to a job interview.Will you give me some suggestions?Smiling is a great way
6、 to make yourself _.in the form ofadapt tostand out.单句语法填空1What did she say?Oh，nothing _ particular.She only wanted me to give a hand.解析：答句句意：哦，没什么特别的。她只是想让我帮她一下。in particular 特别的，固定短语。in2The world will be different，and we will have to be prepared to adapt _ the change.解析：句意：世界会有所不同，我们将不得不准备好适应这一改变。
7、adapt to 适应。to3With exports _(play)a big role in its economic growth，China has been affected by the current financial storm.解析：with 宾补结构作原因状语。play 与其逻辑主语 exports 之间是主动关系，故用现在分词形式作宾补。playing4He has been _(promote)to general manager because of his excellent work in the company.解析：promote 促进，发扬；提升。其前已有
8、 be 动词，故用过去分词形式构成被动语态。promoted5 The astronauts were filled with joy when they set foot _ Chinese soil again.解析：set foot on 踏上。句意：当宇航员再一次踏上中国土地时，他们充满了喜悦。on6 It was not until dark _ he found _ might be the correct way to solve the problem.解析：not until 强调句型为 It was not until.that.；found 后的从句缺少主语，故用 wha
9、t。thatwhat7_ average，customers spend about 1.5 million pounds a day.解析：句意：顾客平均每天花费大约 1,500,000 英镑。on average“平均”。On8_ was hard for him to learn English in a family，in which neither of the parents spoke the language.解析：句意：他的父母都不讲英语，在这样的家庭里他学习英语很困难。在句中，for him to learn.为真正的主语，所以使用形式主语 it。It9 As a resu
10、lt of the accident，I promised never to set _ on the thin ice again.解析：句意：因为这次事故，我发誓再也不踏上薄冰。set foot on“进入”。foot10We are aiming _(double)our vocabulary in the end of this year.解析：句意：我们正在努力实现在年底把词汇量翻一番的目标。aimto do“目的是做某事”。to double11They were all attractive，but she stood _ from the others.解析：由 the oth
11、ers 知应为“远远超过其他人”，stand out“突出”。故用 out。out12One of the important factors in determining whether you get good grades is the _(state)of your mind.解析：句意：决定你是否能够取得好成绩的很重要的因素之一是你的思想状态。state 状态；状况。state13Did Mr Henry make any suggestions?Yes.He did so _ the form of a question.解析：答句句意：是的。他是以一个问题的形式提出建议的。in
12、the form of 以的形式。in14It was an _(extreme)difficult and dangerous task.解析：句意：这是一个极其艰难而危险的任务。extremely 极其地，副词修饰形容词。extremely15The athlete lost her _(balanced)and fell from the height.解析：句意：那个运动员失去平衡从高处摔了下来。balance.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Antarctica is the_1_(cold)and driest place on Eart
13、h.98%of the surface is covered_2_(permanent)in the ice cap.On average the ice is two_3_(kilometre)thick,but in some places it reaches a_4_(deep)of five kilometres.Yet Antarctica is full of wildlife,which has adapted_5_its extreme conditions.Most of the ice_6_has been there for thousands of years can
14、 give researchers lots of useful information.Gases and minerals,in the form of volcanic dust_7_(trap)in the ice can tell us a lot about what the worlds climate was like in past ages.James Cook crossed the Antarctic Circle in_8_late 18th century.The first man_9_(set)foot on the Antarctic mainland was
15、 a Norwegian.Now Antarctica_10_(make)the worlds biggest nature reserve,which has become perhaps the most successful symbol of mans efforts to work together for progress and peace.1coldest解析：考查形容词的最高级。根据语境和空前的 the 可知，此处指南极洲是地球上最冷的地方，故用 cold 的最高级形式。2permanently 解析：考查词性转换。此处应用副词修饰 is covered，表示“永远被冰盖覆盖
16、着”。3kilometres 解析：考查名词的数。由 two 可知此处应用 kilometre 的复数形式。4depth 解析：考查词性转换。此处指 5 000 米的深度，应用 deep 的名词形式。5to 解析：考查介词。adapt to 为固定短语，意为“适应”。6that/which 解析：考查定语从句的关系词。空处引导定语从句，从句修饰先行词 Mostof the ice，指物，且空处在从句中作主语，故填 that/which。7trapped 解析：考查非谓语动词。trap 与 dust 之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。8the 解析：考查冠词。表示“在世纪”，要用定冠词 the。9to_set 解析：考查非谓语动词。man 前有序数词修饰，故用不定式作后置定语。10has_been_made 解析：考查时态和语态。此处 make 与 Antarctica 之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，且此处讲述的是已经发生的事情，故用现在完成时的被动语态。谢谢观赏！Thanks!
