1、2014学年第一学期温州八校高三返校联考英语试卷 选择题部分（共80分）第一部分：英语知识应用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 ：单项填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1. 【题文】 In _ eyes of children, playing on the Internet can only bring them _great fun.A . the； a B.不填；a C. the；不填 D.不填；不填【答案】【知识点】A3 冠词【答案解析】C 考查介词。句意：在孩子们的眼中，上网玩带来的不仅仅
2、是乐趣。In ones eyes of 在。眼中或就。而言；fun 是 不可数名词，故选C项。2 . 【题文】The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _ to eat more fruit and vegetables.A. have persuaded B. are persuaded C. persuadeD. will be persuaded【答案】【知识点】A11 动词的时态与语态【答案解析】B 考查动词的时态。句意：如果人们被说服多吃水里和蔬菜，那么心脏病的死亡率将会大由于大
3、幅的降低。Persuade sb to do 说服某人做某事，主将从现。【技巧点拨】主将从现。【典型总结】主将从现是指在时间状语从句和条件状语从句和让步状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时。常见的有以下四种情况：一、如果主句是将来时，那么条件和时间状语从句多用一般现在时如： When I grow up, Ill be a nurse and look after patients.我长大后要当一名护士，照顾病人。二、如果主句是祈使句，那么从句通常要用一般现在时如：Dont laugh at me when I make a mistake.我犯错误的时候不要笑话我
4、。三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时，根据需要从句多用一般现在时如：You should be quiet when you are in the reading room在阅览室时应保持安静。四、 如果if的条件状语从句遇到变换间接和直接时 , 祈使句应用notto.如; She said not to close the window五、在主将从现中有倒装的情况。例如：If he doesnt go to the theater,neither will I.常见的时间状语从句的连词有：as soon as,when,while ,as,until等主将从现说的是在含有时间状语从句和条
5、件状语从句的主从复合句中，如果主句的时态是一般将来时，那么从句要用一般现在时。例如：I will tell him about it when he comes.If it is fine tomorrow, we will go outing.如果主句的时态是过去将来时，那么从句要用一般过去时 。例如：He said that he would have another try if he had the chance.I knew he could help me if he was free the next day.主要标志有：if 、unless 、until、 when 、as s
6、oon as3. 【题文】 What a terrible collision accident! Judging from the scene, personally, it is one or two car drivers, rather than the truck driver, who _.A. is to blame B. are blamed C. are to blame D. is blamed【答案】【知识点】A8 动词短语【答案解析】C 考查固定短语。句意：太惨烈的事故！从现场来看，就个人来说，小车司机而不是货车司机应该受到责备。本句话考查到强调句，还考查到be to
7、blame受到责备这个短语，故选C项。4. 【题文】In yesterdays business training course the consultant instructed us that a good salesman must be _ if he wants to succeed.A. aggressive B. conventional C. visual D. fragrant【答案】【知识点】A4 形容词【答案解析】A 考查形容词辨析。A. aggressive侵略的，有进取心的；B. conventional 传统的；C. visual可视的； D. fragrant 香
8、的；句意：在昨天的商务培训课上，顾问告诉我们，一个好的销售人员如果要想成功必须有进取心。根据句意选A项。5. 【题文】_, everyone present was amused by his adventure story in Africa.A. Absurd as might it soundB. As it might sound absurdC. As absurd it might soundD. Absurd as it might sound【答案】【知识点】A16特殊句式 部分倒装 【答案解析】D 考查倒装 句意：尽管这件事听起比较不合理，在场的每个人觉得他的非洲之旅还是比较
9、有意思的。As 引导部分倒装 。【技巧点拨】as引导让步状语从句的倒装 。【典型总结】当as引导让步状语时，和although, though一样，当用作“尽管”之义时，可以用于部分倒装句。例：_, there was no hope of her being able to sleep.AAs she was exhausted B. If she was exhaustedC. Exhausted though she was D. Now that she was exhausted答案是C. Exhausted though she was。从属连词as, though可以用于让步状语
10、从句中。这种从句必须以形容词(或形容词化的分词)、名词或动词原形开头，主语必须位于从句之后。6. 【题文】We all consider _ significant that we should cancel the order immediately.A. howB. whichC. thisD. it【答案】【知识点】A2 代词【答案解析】D 考查动词的用法。句意：我们认为立刻取消这个命令是十分重要的。consider+it+形容词/名词+不定式短语/ 从句 We consider it hard to study English well.我们认为学好英语很难，故选D项。7. 【题文】I
11、ts Marys own fault if she feels _ at the party she makes no effort to be friendly to people. A. cut outB. stood outC. left outD. made out【答案】【知识点】A8 动词短语【答案解析】C 考查短语辨析。A. cut out停止；B. stood out突出；C. left out省略，遗漏；D. made out 理解明白；句意：如果玛丽在派对上感到受到冷落，那也是她自己的错误。8. 【题文】The Greens shop has been broken int
12、o three times in the last two years, _ resulting in their great loss.A. each B. ever C. any D. either【答案】【知识点】A2 代词【答案解析】A 考查代词和独立主格。句意：格林家的商店在最近两年被盗两次，每次都损失惨重。特殊形式的独立主格逻辑主语前无介词 with，且逻辑主语固定为 each I have many friends, each studying hard ，故选A项。9. 【题文】 Premier Wens three-day visit to Japan, _ as the “
13、ice-melt” trip, has a positive effect onSino-Japanese relationship. A. being intended B. intended C. to intend D. having intended【答案】【知识点】A9 非谓语动词【答案解析】B 考查非谓语动词。句意为“温总理的旨在缓和中日关系的日本三日行对中日关系有积极影响 intended 过去分词作非谓语表被动、过去，故选B项。10. 【题文】Experts warn that global warming will cause extreme climate changes
14、including more_ floods, heat waves and droughts. A. usual B. ordinary C. frequent D. common【答案】【知识点】A4 形容词【答案解析】C 考查形容词辨析A. usual通常；B. ordinary平常的；C. frequent频繁；D. common 普通的；句意：专家警告说，全球变暖导致气候的变化包括频繁的洪灾，热浪和干旱。根据句意选C项。11.【题文】 Could you meet me at the airport? Id like to，but Im afraid I _ a very impor
15、tant meeting when you return.A. am attending B. was attendingC. will be attending D. will have attended【答案】【知识点】A11 动词的时态与语态【答案解析】C 考查动词的时态。句意：你能来机场接我吗？我想去，但恐怕当你回来时我正在开会。根据语境指的是when you return.，正在做某事，故用将来进行时，所以选C项。12. 【题文】 How long do you suppose it is _ he arrived here？ No more than half a week.A.
16、when B. before C. after D. since【答案】【知识点】A6 连词【答案解析】D 考查连词。把do you suppose看作插入语，去掉后观察主句和从句的时态可以看出从句用的是一般过去时，而主语用的是一般现在时，所以只能用since引导时间状语从句，It is一段时间since.自从到现在多久了。题干意思为“你认为他来到这里有多长时间了？”13. 【题文】Since you have such good preparations, there _ be any problem about passing the coming job interview. A. mu
17、stnt B. shant C. shouldnt D. neednt【答案】【知识点】A10 情态动词与虚拟语气【答案解析】C 考查情态动词。句意：句意：你既然做了成分准备，参加为了的面试不应该有问题。A项表禁止；B项表将来；D项表没必要。Shouldnt 不应该 ，故选C项。14. 【题文】The science of computer, rapid progress has been made in recent years，plays a very important role in our daily lifeA. from which B. in which C. with whi
18、ch D. to which【答案】【知识点】A15 定语从句【答案解析】B 考查定语从句。句意：电脑最近这些年进步飞速，在我们的日常生活中扮演重要的角色。In表示在方面。Which指代先行词the science of computer,在句中做in的宾语。15. 【题文】 is obviously right is to give all children equal opportunities to develop their specialgift.A. Which B. As C. That D. What【答案】【知识点】A13 名词性从句 主语从句【答案解析】D 考查主语从句。句
19、意：明显正确的做法就是给所有的孩子提供平等发展特殊才能的机会。连接词引导一个主语从句，并在主语从句中做句子的主语，故选D项。16. 【题文】Steven was playing the violin loudly the whole nightBut I wasnt bothered by his loudness so much as by his lack of _ .A. temper B. appearance C. talent D. character【答案】【知识点】A1 名词【答案解析】C 考查名词辨析A. temper脾气；B. appearance外貌；C. talent
20、天赋；D. character性格；句意：斯蒂文整夜都在大声地吹着喇叭，可是，我并不被其噪声烦恼，而是为其（音乐）潜能的不足烦心。17. 【题文】Lucy cut down her daily spending in order to the financial stormA. prevent B. survive C. keep D. stop【答案】【知识点】A7 动词【答案解析】B 考查动词辨析。A. prevent阻止；B. survive幸存；C. keep保持；D. stop停止 句意：露西减少日常消费为的是应对金融风暴；18. 【题文】-_ he managed to solve
21、 the problem?-Oh，he turned to Professor Lee for advice.AWas it how that BWas it that how CHow was it that DHow it was that【答案】【知识点】A16特殊句式【答案解析】C 考查强调句。句意：他是如何解决这个问题的？他向李教授求助的；强调句的特殊疑问句结构 特殊疑问词+is it that+ 其它。【技巧点拨】强调句。【典型总结】英语中表示强调时有一个很重要的句型，那就是“it is (was)+被强调成分+that (who)+其他”结构。比较：It was in the o
22、ffice that he was killed.他是办公室被杀害的。It is the children who broke the window.是孩子们打破窗户的。第一句的被强调的成分的是in the office，第二句的是the children。其中that和who的区别是：当强调人时，可用that或who，当强调其他成分时，用that。注意，当强调时间和地点时，不能用when和where代替that。在具体使用时，要特别注意这类强调句的疑问句形式。比较：陈述句：It is because he is ill that he cant come.是因为生病他才没有来。一般疑问句：I
23、s it because he is ill that he cant come?是因为生病他才没有来吗?特殊疑问句：Why is it that he cant come?他为什么不能来?19. 【题文】 Supporters of underground development say that building down _ building up is a good way to use the earths space.A. as well as B. other than C. rather than D. more than【答案】【知识点】A9 非谓语动词【答案解析】C 考查连
24、词。A. as well as也，和；B. other than除了；C. rather than而不是； D. more than 胜过；句意：地铁发展的支持者说向下发展而不是向上发展是很好利用地球空间的方法。根据句意选C项。20.【题文】 Oh, my God，I left my portable computer in the taxi! _. Lets call the taxi company firstA. Pray for it B. Cheer up C. Forget it D. Calm down【答案】【知识点】A17 情景交际 【答案解析】D 考查情景交际。句意：天呀，
25、我把手提电话忘记在出租车上了。别着急，让我们给出租车公车打电话。根据下方提到所以是平静下来，故选D项。【题文】第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Bethany Hamilton, born on February 8, 1990, learned to surf at 7 and began her career as a surfer when she entered her first competition at age 11. _21_ ag
26、e 13, she was an excellent surfer and well-respected in the _22_ world. Her lifelong _23_ of becoming a professional surfer was _24_ on October 31, 2003, as she was _25_ by a 14-foot tiger shark while surfing off Kauais North Shore. She lost her left arm _26_ that did not destroy her _27_. And it ju
27、st made her stronger “I know I have _28_ important to say. Something that people need to hearbut sometimes they get _29_ caught up in the story part, that they miss the meaning,” says Bethany Hamilton.Bethany has chosen to use her _30_ to become an inspiration and help others to overcome adversity（厄
28、运）, no matter how _31_. She says, “People I dont even know _32_ me. I guess they _33_ me as a symbol of courage and inspiration. One thing hasnt changedand thats how I feel when Im _34_ a wave. Its like, here I am. Im _35_ here. Its still me and my boardin Gods ocean!”Bethany was presented with a sp
29、ecial courage _ 36_at the 2004 Teen Choice Awards and Best Comeback Awards in 2004 ESPY（卓越体育表现奖）. Bethany _37_ to compete in the most challenging waves in the world and amaze everyone by achieving the _38_. She dominated（支配） the 2005 National Scholastic Surfing Association Nationals Championships, t
30、aking first _39_ in the Explorer Womens division.Her story continues to be told, with Bethany continuingly _40_ to be the best at what ever God calls her to do.21. A. For B. Till C. By D. To22. A. sports B. sailing C. swimming D. surfing23. A. dream B. task C. hope D. interest24. A. damaged B. ruine
31、d C. interrupted D. destroyed25. A. killed B. attacked C. shocked D. bitten26. A. for B. and C. but D. so27. A. life B. courage C. ambition D. profession28. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything29. A. very B. too C. so D. quite30. A. experience B. accident C. suffering D. misfortune31. A
32、. large B. much C. great D. serious32. A. come up with B. live up to C. put up with D. come up to33. A. look B. think C. refer D. see34. A. surfing B. riding C. speeding D. sliding35. A. even B. still C. also D. already36. A. present B. reward C. prize D. award37. A. continues B. begins C. hopes D.
33、tries38. A. unusual B. unfortunate C. unimaginable D. unique39. A. lead B. place C. step D. action40. A. struggling B. determining C. supposing D. winning【答案】【知识点】B2 夹叙夹议文 【文章综述】文章中讲述的这个故事是关于Bethany Hamilton用自己的勇气和信心战胜了失去手臂的痛苦，并希望通过自己的故事鼓励人们克服一切困难【答案解析】21. C考查介词辨析A. For为了；B. Till直到；C. By到。为止；D. To 对
34、于；句意：到了13岁，她已经在冲浪方面是个优秀的冲浪选手了。根据when she entered her first competition at age 11可知选C项。22.D考查名词辨析 A. sports运动；B. sailing航行；C. swimming 游泳；D. surfing冲浪；句意：到了13岁，她已经在冲浪方面是个优秀的冲浪选手了。根据下方提到Her lifelong _23_ of becoming a professional surfer可知选D项。23.A 考查名词辨析A. dream梦想；B. task 任务；C. hope希望；D. interest兴趣；句意
35、：成为专业冲浪选手一直是她的梦想，可是这个梦在2003年11月碎了。成为专业冲浪选手是他的梦想，故选A项。24.C考查动词辨析 A. damaged破坏；B. ruined毁坏；C. interrupted打断；D. destroyed破坏；句意：成为专业冲浪选手一直是她的梦想，可是这个梦在2003年11月碎了。根据下方提到被鲨鱼咬到，故选C项。25.B考查动词辨析 A. killed杀死；B. attacked袭击；C. shocked 震惊；D. bitten咬；句意：因为她被鲨鱼给咬了。根据语境可知被鲨鱼给咬了，故选B项。26. C考查连词辨析A. for为了；B. and并且；C. b
36、ut 但是； D. so因此；句意：她失去了左臂，但并没有破坏她勇气。两个句子是转折关系，故选C项。27. B考查名词辨析A. life生活；B. courage勇气；C. ambition抱负；D. profession职业；句意：她失去了左臂，但并没有破坏她勇气。根据下文提到And it just made her stronger可知选B项。28. A考查不定代词辨析A. something一些；B. everything一切；C. nothing什么也没有；D. anything任何；我知道我有重要的事要说。根据下方提到Something that people need to hea
37、r可知选A项。29.C考查副词辨析 A. very非常；B. too 也；C. so因此；D. quite很；句意：但有时候他们不被这个故事所吸引，而理解错我的意思。So that如此 以致于，故选C项。30.A 考查名词辨析A. experience经历；B. accident 事故；C. suffering冲浪；D. misfortune灾难；句意：她选择用他的经历来帮助更多的人来克服厄运，不管有多大的困难。根据上文提到用她的经历，故选A项。31. C考查形容词辨析A. large大的；B. much 大量的；C. great好的；D. serious严重的；句意：她选择用他的经历来帮助更
38、多的人来克服厄运，不管有多大的困难。32. D考查动词短语辨析A. come up with提出；B. live up to不辜负；C. put up with 忍受；D. come up to达到接近；句意：我不认识的人会来接近我。根据下方提到I guess they _33_ me as a symbol of courage and inspiration.可知选D项。33. D考查动词辨析A. look 看；B. think认为；C. refer提到；D. see看到；句意：我猜他们把我看作是勇气的象征。See sb as ,把。看作，故选D项。34. B考查动词辨析A. surfin
39、g冲浪；B. riding骑；C. speeding加速；D. sliding滑行；句意：这就是当我乘着浪时的感觉没有变。35. B考查副词辨析A. even甚至；B. still仍然；C. also也；D. already已经；句意：我仍然在这，依然是我自己。根据下方提到Its still me and my board故选B 项。36. D考查名词辨析A. present 礼物；B. reward赏金；C. prize奖赏；D. award奖品；句意：她获得2004年青少年卓越体育表现奖。37.A考查动词辨析 A. continues继续；B. begins开始；C. hopes希望；D.
40、 tries尝试；句意：Bethany继续比赛，通过取得的难以想象的成绩令大家吃惊。根据下方提到She dominated（支配） the 2005 National Scholastic Surfing Association Nationals Championships,可知她继续努力，故选A项。38.C考查形容词辨析 A. unusual 不寻常的；B. unfortunate不幸的；C. unimaginable难以想象的；D. unique独一无二的；句意：Bethany继续比赛，通过取得的难以想象的成绩令大家吃惊。39.B考查名词辨析 A. lead导致；B. place 地方，
41、位置。；C. step步子；D. action行动；句意：在世界女子比赛中取得第一位置。Take first place 取得第一，故选B项。40. A考查动词辨析A. struggling努力；B. determining决定；C. supposing猜测；D. winning赢得；句意：她的故事继续在讲述，也不断努力地做到最好。with Bethany continuingly struggling 继续努力，考查with的复合结构，故选A项。第二部分 阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题
42、纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 【题文】 A Here are a few tips to help you, the workaholic, re-focus and get the best out of life. EIGHT HOURS OF SLEEP! Make it a point to get at least eight hours of sleep and plenty of rest. Dont believe that you can always catch some sleep or rest later. Your body cannot make up for lost
43、 sleep or rest time because it is not physiologically possible. STRICTLY FAMILY ON WEEKENDS! Resolve to make Saturdays and Sundays strictly for family time. And stick to this! Mondays until Fridays you make an excuse not to relax and spend time with your family because its work time, why not make a
44、similar excuse for Saturdays and Sundays? I cant work today because Im spending time with my family. GET SOME FOOD IN! Make sure you get food in your stomach. Workaholics are known to be food-skippers. If you cant afford to get off your desk or from doing paperwork, have food delivered to you. Its a
45、lways a good idea if you have crackers on your drawer to ease the hunger pangs. CONFINE WORK! Resolve to confine work in your office. Dont bring work to your home! Keep those files in your office desk where they belong. Practice working only within your working hours. If you have an eight-to-five wo
46、rking schedule, stick to it. WORK UP THOSE MUSCLES! Exercise, exercise, exercise! Set aside at least an hour each day or every other day for exercise. You body needs to be conditioned, and working non-stop isnt going to give it the proper physical conditioning it needs. Since most workaholics tend t
47、o have their behinds stuck on their chairs, its even more important that you get some exercise. MAKE A PLAN! Plan your day. Work on only one or two things at a time. Its much easier to work on something and finish it first and then move on to the next rather than do a number of things all at the sam
48、e time and never finish or accomplish anything at the end of the day. Make out a list of priorities. Write down things that need to be worked on immediately or are urgent, keeping the least ones at the bottom of your list. After youve done this, be guided by this list. Turning this activity into a h
49、abit will also help you manage your time better, be more organized, and accomplish more. 41. The passage is intended for _. A. those who are hardworkingB. those who consider work the center of their life C. those who keep themselves healthy and alive D. those who live a busy, successful and happy li
50、fe42. According to the passage, which of the following is not mentioned as a practical tip for a workaholic?A. Dont be food-skippersB. Dont have your behinds stuck on your chairsC. Make up for lost sleep whenever possibleD. Make sure of time available for your family43. By making a plan, the author
51、mean _.A. working on only one or two things each dayB. finishing a number of things at onceC. organizing your time and finishing urgent things firstD. accomplishing as much work as possible at any given moment44. The underlined word “confine” in paragraph 5 possibly means _.A. give up B. start C. pr
52、actice D. restrict 45. If there were one more tip, it could be _. A. WORK TO LIVE B. LIVE TO WORK C. MAKE WORK YOUR LIFE D. STOP TO ENJOY WORKING【答案】【知识点】C7 社会生活类【文章综述】本文对工作狂们提出如何更好的聚集生活，提高效率的方法及建议。【答案解析】41.B 推断题。根据开篇第一句话提到Here are a few tips to help you, the workaholic, re-focus and get the best ou
53、t of life下面这些建议来帮助那些工作狂们，聚焦生活，故选B项。42.C 推断题。根据文章黑色的标题所提到的 EIGHT HOURS OF SLEEP充足的睡眠STRICTLY FAMILY ON WEEKENDS周末在家；GET SOME FOOD IN!保证食物的正常摄入。CONFINE WORK限制工作， WORK UP THOSE MUSCLES进行锻炼 MAKE A PLAN制定计划，故C项没有提到。43.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段提到Its much easier to work on something and finish it first and then move
54、on to the next rather than do a number of things all at the same time and never finish or accomplish anything at the end of the day.做好计划，计划好时间，完成必须完成的工作，故选C项。44.D 词意猜测。根据文中提到Dont bring work to your home! Keep those files in your office desk where they belong.不要带工作回家，故限制自己的工作，所以选D项。45.A 推断题。根据最后一句话提到
55、Turning this activity into a habit will also help you manage your time better, be more organized, and accomplish more.把这种行为转化成一种习惯，将帮你更好的利用时间，下一步提到工作的意义，故选A项。 【题文】 BThe Hunan Satellite TV(HNTV) show “Where are we going, Dad?” is a big hit. Many famous stars brought their children to a strange villag
56、e alone, and they had to spend 72 hours with their children there. The program fully showed us a modern version of the “how to be a good father”. As the young parents today are too busy to take care of their children, this new form of “Lost on the way” played by nanny Daddy and cute kids triggered（触
57、发）a lot of peoples emotional resonance（共鸣）. Both the kids and their parents will find that their hearts are being drawn closer. But this kind of feeling has just proved that there is a big spiritual barrier between the modern parents and children. The TV shows like “Children are hard to support!”, “
58、Where are we going, Dad?”, “hot mom” and “cute kids” are becoming more and more popular. All of these show the new parents confusion in childrens education and the appeal for the balance between career and family.In real life, on the one hand the young parents feel helpless because they are too busy
59、 to accompany their children under the pressures of work and life; on the other hand they continue to do so. The data collected by HNTV shows that nearly two-thirds of their audience are female, among whom 36% are aged from 25 to 34.We can imagine such a scene that one evening a young mother is watc
60、hing the show with her young children, while her husband is still at work or trapped in socializing, or maybe is just playing computer games in the bedroom. The story of a child without the company of father is still going on. In fact, it is sometimes the same to mothers. In a modern family, it is o
61、ften the old who take the responsibility of raising a child. The participation of mother in the childrens education is also very low.It is just this kind of confusion where the parents have gone in the modern family education, and where the parents will guide their children to go that “Where are we
62、going，Dad?” shows us. If a child wants to grow up healthily and safely into a modern citizen with independent personality and free spirit, it is very important for him or her to follow the parents who serve as their first teacher. Maybe this is the real reason why such kind of TV programs could get
63、hot. The truth is that children will go where their parents go; and society will go where the children go.46. In raising a child in modern society, parents should _.A. play computer games with their childrenB. keep their children at home to avoid socializingC. balance well between family and careerD
64、. break down the barrier between children and teachers47. Which of the following can be inferred in the passage?A. Parents shouldnt entirely leave the education of children to the old.B. 36% of the audience of the program are female aged from 25-34.C. The program shows us the confusion where the par
65、ents and children will go to play.D. In a modern family it is often mothers who are responsible for raising a child.48. Which one is the best title of the passage?A. Confusion Behind “Where are we going, dad?”B. Modern Education is ImportantC. Nanny Daddy and Cute KidsD. New problems in Modern Child
66、rens Education49. What attitude towards modern family education does the author express in the second paragraph? A. Proud. B. Worried. C. Optimistic. D. Indifferent.【答案】【知识点】C7 社会生活类【文章综述】本文讲述随着爸爸去哪儿这类亲子节目的热播，引发如何教育孩子的社会话题的广泛讨论。【答案解析】46.C 细节理解题。根据第二段提到All of these show the new parents confusion in c
67、hildrens education and the appeal for the balance between career and family.可知父母必须处理好事业与家庭之间的冲突，故选C项。47.A 推断题。根据第三段提到In a modern family, it is often the old who take the responsibility of raising a child.可知父母把养育孩子的责任交给了自己的父母，也就是爷爷奶奶，故选A项。48.A 主旨标题。本文讲述爸爸去哪儿，这个电视节目取得了巨大的成功，得到大家的关注，从而如何教育孩子也就成为当前重要的话题
68、，故选A项。49B 推断题。第二段提到孩子很难养，辣妈，潮童，这些流行词汇，所有的这些节目反应家长在平衡家庭与事业之间的矛盾，故作者的态度是很担忧的，所以选B项。 【题文】CBirthdays often involve surprises. But this years surprise on the birthday of the great British playwright William Shakespeare is surely one of the most dramatic.On April 22, one day before his 441st birthday anni
69、versary, experts discovered that one of the most recognizable portraits of William Shakespeare is a fake. This means that we no longer have a good idea of what Shakespeare looked like. “Its very possible that many pictures of Shakespeare might be unreliable because many of them are copies of this on
70、e,” said an expert from Britains National Portrait Gallery.The discovery comes after four months of testing using X-rays, ultraviolet light, microphotography and paint samples. The experts from the gallery say the image commonly known as the “Flower portrait” was actually painted in the 1800s, about
71、 two centuries after Shakespeares death. The art experts who work at the gallery say they also used modern chemistry technology to check the paint on the picture. These checks found traces of paint dating from about 1814. Shakespeare died in 1616, and the date that appears on the portrait is 1609.“W
72、e now think the portrait dates back to around 1818 to 1840. This was when there was a renewed interest in Shakespeares plays,” Tarnya Cooper, the gallerys curator (馆长), told the Associated President.The fake picture has often been used as a cover for collections of his plays. It is called the Flower
73、 portrait because one of its owners, Desmond Flower, gave it to the Royal Shakespeare Company.“There have always been questions about the painting,” said David Howells, curator for the Royal Shakespeare Company. “Now we know the truth, we can put the image in its proper place in the history of Shake
74、spearean portraiture.”Two other images of Shakespeare, are also being studied as part of the investigation and the results will come out later this month._.50. What makes the birthday of Shakespeare dramatic this year?A. It was found that he painted a portrait in 1814 instead of in 1609.B. The Flowe
75、r portrait has been found to be a fake.C. Three portraits of Shakespeare are being tested to identify a real one.D. It was found that there was a renewed interest in Shakespeares plays around 1818 to 1840.51. Which statement is True according to the passage?A. Portraits of Shakespeare are all unreli
76、able.B. “Flower portrait” was a portrait of Shakespeare given to Desmond Flower.C. 1814 might be when the portrait was drawn.D. The Flower portrait is not often used as a cover for Shakespeares play.52. How many methods were used to test the portrait?A. Not mentioned.B. TwoC. ThreeD. At least four.5
77、3. The best title for this passage is _.A. Birthdays often involve surprises B. The surprise on the 441st birthday of ShakespeareC. One portrait of Shakespeare is a fakeD. How can we know Shakespeares appearance?54. Which is the best sentence to fill in the blank in the last paragraph?A. Soon well k
78、now which portrait is reliable.B. Maybe we cannot find a real portrait of Shakespeare.C. If the two portraits are found to be false, they will test more.D. For now what Shakespeare really looked like will remain a mystery.【答案】【知识点】C5 文化教育类【文章综述】文章讲述了在莎士比亚的第441个周年纪念日中，专家们发现最具认可度的莎士比亚画像原来是假的，并讲述了理由及至少
79、四种测量的方法。现如今，莎士比亚到底什么样子仍然是一个谜。【答案解析】50.B细节题。从第以自然最后一句及第二自然段中experts discovered that one of the most recognizable portraits of William Shakespeare is a fake.可知使莎士比亚的周年纪念日戏剧性的是他的画像是假的。故选B51.C细节判断题。由第二段最后一句，莎士比亚的许多画像都是仿照这一副画的，所以有可能都是假的，而并非一定是假的，排除A。第五段第二句，因为他的所有者Desmond Flower把它送给了皇家莎士比亚公司，所以被称为the Flow
80、er Portrait.排除B。由第三段倒数第二句，可知C正确。从第五自然段第一句可知，正好与D相反，这幅画常常作为莎士比亚话剧集的封面。52.D细节题。从第三段The discovery comes after four months of testing using X-rays, ultraviolet light, microphotography and paint samples.可知至少有四种方法来检测这个画像。故选D53.B主旨题。文章主要是提到了在莎士比亚第441个周年纪念日时，公布他的画像是假的，以此让很多都感到很惊讶，故选B54.C推断题。最后一段另外的两幅他的画像也正在
81、进行检查，结果要到这个月底才能揭晓，所以可知，到现在为止莎士比亚到底是什么样子仍然是个谜，故选D最符合。 【题文】DDear Malia and Sasha, I know that youve both had a lot of fun these last two years on the campaign trail, going to picnics and parades and state fairs, eating all sorts of junk food your mother and I probably shouldnt have let you have. But I
82、 also know that it hasnt always been easy for you and Mom, and that as excited as you both are about that new puppy, it doesnt make up for all the time weve been apart. I know how much Ive missed these past two years, and today I want to tell you a little more about why I decided to take our family
83、on this journey. When I was a young man, I thought life was all about meabout how Id make my way in the world, become successful, and get the things I want. But then the two of you came into my world with all your curiosity and mischief and those smiles that never fail to fill my heart and light up
84、my day. And suddenly, all my big plans for myself didnt seem so important anymore. I soon found that the greatest joy in my life was the joy I saw in yours. And I realized that my own life wouldnt count for much unless I was able to ensure that you had every opportunity for happiness and fulfillment
85、 in yours. In the end, girls, thats why I ran for President: because of what I want for you and for every child in this nation. I want all our children to go to schools worthy of their potentialschools that challenge them, inspire them, and instill in them a sense of wonder about the world around th
86、em. I want them to have the chance to go to collegeeven if their parents arent rich. And I want them to get good jobs: jobs that pay well and give them benefits like health care, jobs that let them spend time with their own kids and retire with dignity. I want us to push the boundaries of discovery
87、so that youll live to see new technologies and inventions that improve our lives and make our planet cleaner and safer. And I want us to push our own human boundaries to reach beyond the divides of race and region, gender and religion that keep us from seeing the best in each other. Sometimes we hav
88、e to send our young men and women into war and other dangerous situations to protect our countrybut when we do, I want to make sure that it is only for a very good reason, that we try our best to settle our differences with others peacefully, and that we do everything possible to keep our servicemen
89、 and women safe. And I want every child to understand that the blessings these brave Americans fight for are not freethat with the great privilege of being a citizen of this nation comes great responsibility. That was the lesson your grandmother tried to teach me when I was your age, reading me the
90、opening lines of the Declaration of Independence and telling me about the men and women who marched for equality because they believed those words put to paper two centuries ago should mean something. She helped me understand that America is great not because it is perfect but because it can always
91、be made betterand that the unfinished work of perfecting our union falls to each of us. Its a charge we pass on to our children, coming closer with each new generation to what we know America should be. I hope both of you will take up that work, righting the wrongs that you see and working to give o
92、thers the chances youve had. Not just because you have an obligation to give something back to this country that has given our family so muchalthough you do have that obligation. But because you have an obligation to yourself. Because it is only when you hitch your wagon to something larger than you
93、rself that you will realize your true potential. These are the things I want for youto grow up in a world with no limits on your dreams and no achievements beyond your reach, and to grow into compassionate, committed women who will help build that world. And I want every child to have the same chanc
94、es to learn and dream and grow and thrive that you girls have. Thats why Ive taken our family on this great adventure. I am so proud of both of you. I love you more than you can ever know. And I am grateful every day for your patience, poise, grace, and humor as we prepare to start our new life toge
95、ther in the White House. Love, Dad55. Who was most probably the writer?A. A headmaster managing a primary school.B. A candidate to run for President of U.S.A.C. A manager running international business.D. A commander experiencing a war in a foreign country.56. What does the underlined word “journey”
96、 (Paragraph 1) really mean? A. a trip to a place of interestB. a process to bring up their childrenC. a campaign to run for the president D. a visit to their hometown to meet their grandmother57. What do we know about Malia and Sashas grandmother? A. She had a perfect way to educate children. B. She
97、 encouraged the writer to join the army. C. She bought a lovely puppy for her grandchildren. D. She often read the Declaration of Independence to her grandchildren.58. From the letter we can learn that the writer was _. A. kind and hesitant B. ambitious and considerate C. selfish but merciful D. suc
98、cessful but stubborn59. According to the letter, which of the following is NOT true?A. The writer and his two daughters had been apart for a long time.B. The writer hoped that his daughters would live up to his great expectations.C. The only way to settle the differences in the world is through viol
99、ence. D. There still exist some divides of race and region, gender and religion somewhere in the world.60. What is the writers purpose of writing the letter? A. Encouraging his daughters to run for President in the future.B. Explaining the whole international situation to his daughters.C. Educating
100、his daughters how to defend their country. D. Apologizing to his daughters for his not being able to stay together with them for such a long time.【答案】【知识点】C5 文化教育类【文章综述】本文是美国的总统奥巴马给他的两个女儿的信, 在信中他讲述了自己年轻时的生活, 以及当他的两个孩子出世之后对他的影响, 他希望她们能够为社会做出自己的努力和贡献。【答案解析】55.B细节理解题。根据第二段提到In the end, girls, thats why
101、 I ran for President: because of what I want for you and for every child in this nation.可知是美国总统，故选B项。56.C猜测词意。根据第一段最后一句话所提到I know how much Ive missed these past two years, and today I want to tell you a little more about why I decided to take our family on this journey. 可知我知道这两年我错过了很多，今天我告诉你们，我向你们说说
102、为什么带你们走上这趟旅程，故选C 竞选总统的这次旅程。57.A 细节理解题。根据第七段提到She helped me understand that America is great not because it is perfect but because it can always be made betterand that the unfinished work of perfecting our union falls to each of us. Its a charge we pass on to our children, coming closer with each new
103、 generation to what we know America should be她让我了解到美国很伟大不是因为它完美而是因为我们可以不断让它变得更好，未竟的工作就落在我们每个人的身上，这是交给我们孩子的责任，美国就更接近我们的理想，可知选A项。58.B 细节推断题。根据第二段提到When I was a young man, I thought life was all about meabout how Id make my way in the world, become successful, and get the things I want.可知他很有理想与抱负，与女儿分享
104、自己的想法，故选B项。59.C 细节理解题。根据第五段提到Sometimes we have to send our young men and women into war and other dangerous situations to protect our countrybut when we do, I want to make sure that it is only for a very good reason, that we try our best to settle our differences with others peacefully, and that we
105、do everything possible to keep our servicemen and women safe.有时为了保护国家，我们不得不把青年男女派到战场或更危险的地方去，然而我们这样做时，确保我们尽了全力以和平方式化解与他人的争执，故选C项错误；60.D 主旨大意。从信件的内容可以看出作者是多么深爱自己的女儿，可贵的是作者把自己的爱女之心扩展到所有儿童，可以看出作者胸怀国家和天下。信件用大段内容陈述了作为身兼总统和父亲双重角色的奥巴马深知自己的责任，故选D项。【题文】第二节：下面文章中有5个段落需要添加小标题（第6165题）。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出适合各段
106、落的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. Who does freelancing?B. The advantages and disadvantages of freelanceC. The definition of freelanceD. Key to freelance successE. What is freelancing really like?F. The best way to develop a career61. _ Freelance is a word that goes back to medieval times when it
107、 was used to describe soldiers who sold their skills to those prepared to pay their market rate. Today its an increasingly common way of working for people in a range of occupations and appeals to many who feel constrained by corporate culture.62. _ What you gain is freedom of movement, what you can
108、 lose is a sense of belonging. You can end up feeling isolated from normal support networks, because suddenly you are responsible for your own welfare, training, safety, career development, equipment, professional updating and a thousand other things. It is easy to remain unaware of these things in
109、the relatively cosseted existence of full-time employment. So before you leap up into this exciting and potentially rewarding way of working, stand back and take a look at the risks.63. _ Freelancing has always been a common way of working for writers, artists and performers, but the range of occupa
110、tions with a substantial number of freelancers is growing steadily. Anyone with a marketable skill can choose to go it alone. Websites offer a free directory listing for those with skills to sell. Their categories include accountants, healthcare consultants, landscape architects and computer trainer
111、s. Areas of work that have problems recruiting staff are always keen to employ freelancers.64. _ Being a freelance is different from other forms of self-employmentyou still work for an employer or several employers but have to develop a completely different set of relationships with them. Employers
112、are now your customers, you are their supplier. You have to become indispensable to them, providing solutions to their problems, some of which they may not even realize they have. In many ways you have to behave like their dream employee, being more willing and available than you may have got used t
113、o while in a “proper job”.65. _ You also have to be aware of, and sensitive to ,the fact that you can be seen as a threat by your customers conventional employees, who may regard you as taking work they can do. Successful freelancing relies on the co-operation of everyone you come into contact with.
114、 Work that brings you into conflict with an existing workforce can be more trouble than its worth.【答案】【知识点】I3信息匹配【文章综述】本文讲述自由职业的起源与发展。【答案解析】61. C根据下方提到Freelance is a word that goes back to medieval times when it was used to describe soldiers who sold their skills to those prepared to pay their marke
115、t rate.自由职业可以追溯到中世纪，用来描述出售技能而获得钱的人，故讲述什么是自由职业，故选C项。62.B 根据第一句话提到What you gain is freedom of movement, what you can lose is a sense of belonging你所获得的是自由，你所失去的是归属，故讲述他的优点与缺点，故选B项。63.A 通过这段提到Freelancing has always been a common way of working for writers, artists and performers, but the range of occupa
116、tions with a substantial number of freelancers is growing steadily讲述谁会是自由职业者，故选A项。64.E 根据下方提到Being a freelance is different from other forms of self-employmentyou still work for an employer or several employers but have to develop a completely different set of relationships with them.自由职业不同于固定职业的人，你
117、仍然为一个雇主工作但却以另外一种关系，解释自由职业是什么样子，故选E项。65.D 根据最后一段提到Successful freelancing relies on the co-operation of everyone you come into contact with.成功的自由职业依靠的是与每个人所建立的联系，故讲它的成功窍门。非选择题部分（共40分）【题文】第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。 删除：
118、把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 例如： It was very nice to get your invitation to spendweekend with you. Luckily theI was completely tree then, so Ill to say “yes. Ill arrive in Bristol at around 8:00p.m. amin Friday evening.on It isnt hard to grow
119、 up into a responsible members of society. I can well remember an incident that happens on a rainy Sunday afternoon. I was on my way to the bookstore and was waiting the green light at a crossing when a girl of about ten was knocked on by a passing car, it drove off quickly. A man immediately rushed
120、 to a girl to give her first aid and I joined in without hesitation. Luckily she was not badly injured but we sent her to the nearest hospital. Comparing with the escaped driver, I am proud of what I did.As a member of society, I am aware of that being responsible is that it takes to make a better s
121、ociety.【答案】【知识点】E1 短文改错记叙文【答案解析】1. members-member 考查名词单复数。句意：成长为一名有责任的成员并不难。因为前面有a,故用单数形式。2. happens-happened 考查动词的时态。我记得这件事发生在一个下雨的周日下午。事发生在过去，故用一般过去时。3. waiting后面加for 考查固定搭配。Wait for sth等待某事；4. knocked on -down 考查固定搭配。Knock down sb 撞倒某人；5. itwhich 考查定语从句连接词。Which指代 a passing car6. a the 考查冠词。句意：一个
122、男人立刻冲向那个女生给她急救；the girl上文已经提到过，表示特指； 7. but-and 考查连词；句意：幸运地是她伤的不重并且我们送她去了最近的医院。两个句子是并列关系；8. comparing-compared 考查非谓语动词。句意：与逃跑的司机相比，我对我的所作所为感到很骄傲；9. aware of 去掉of 考查固定短语。Be aware of sth 意识到某事；be aware that 后面加句子。10. that what 考查表语从句。句意: 做为社会的一员，我意识到，责任正是这个社会所需要的。【题文】第二节：书面表达 （满分30分）请根据下列提示以 “Helping
123、Others Can Help you” 为题写一篇参加志愿者活动给我们带来的益处的英语短文。1. 获得生活经验和技能；2. 结交有趣的朋友；3. 回报社会，消除理解障碍；4. 你自己的看法。注意：120词左右（开头已给出，不计入词数）。 Helping Others Can Help youVolunteering has a meaningful, positive effect on your community. But did you know that it can have many benefits for you, too? 【答案】【知识点】F4 书面表达应用文【范文】He
124、lping Others Can Help youVolunteering has a meaningful, positive effect on your community. But did you know that it can have many benefits for you, too? To begin with, volunteering enables you to gain some valuable life experience as well as work skills, which I think lays a solid foundation for you
125、r future study or career. In the meantime, by volunteering, you can make friends with people from all walks of life, from whom you can obtain useful knowledge that cant be learnt at school. In addition, volunteering provides you with a good opportunity to give back to society and break down barriers
126、 of understanding, thus a harmonious society can be created.As far as Im concerned, volunteering is a good way for us to build self-esteem and self-confidence, too. Also, when offering others help, we ourselves will have a sense of satisfaction. Therefore, volunteering is of great benefit not only t
127、o others but also to ourselves.【思路点拨】范文中运用到一些常见的短语To begin with首先；as well as也，和；make friends with与。交朋友；In addition此外；break down瓦解；As far as Im concerned就我而言；a sense of satisfaction.满意；To begin with, volunteering enables you to gain some valuable life experience as well as work skills, which I think
128、lays a solid foundation for your future study or career这个句子中which引导非限制性定语从句；In the meantime, by volunteering, you can make friends with people from all walks of life, from whom you can obtain useful knowledge that cant be learnt at school.这个句子中from which引导非限制性定语从句，that引导knowledge的定语从句；Therefore, vol
129、unteering is of great benefit not only to others but also to ourselves.这个句子用到be of 名词 等于 be +形容词；not only but also 连接两个宾语；2014学年第一学期温州八校高三返校联考英语试卷 听力部分（共30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后， 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When is the questi
130、on and answer session?A. Immediately after the presentation.B. 15 minutes after the presentation.C. 30 minutes after the presentation.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A new fence. B. A storm. C. A building.3. What will the man do later?A. Guide the woman. B. Close the restaurant. C. Go to t
131、he concert.4. What kind of the dessert does the man like the most?A. Pie. B. Fruit. C. Cake.5. Why wont the woman turn up the heat?A. She wants to save some money.B. She thinks its already too warm in the house.C. There is something wrong with the heat.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2
132、至4个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Where are the speakers going? A. Miami. B. Dallas. C. Southwest Texas.7. What does the man think the woman should do? A. Cancel her flight. B. Give away some clothes. C. Bring fewer it
133、ems on the trip.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister.9. Where did the man put the remote control this time? A. In his pocket. B. On the coffee table. C. Between the couch cushions.10. How does the
134、woman feel in the end? A. She is apologetic. B. She is angry. C. She is sad.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Who did the third part of the project? A. The woman. B. The man. C. Brandon.12. What will happen if Brandon doesnt come to the meeting? A. He will have to do all the work by himself. B. He wont be a memb
135、er of the group. C. He will fail the class.13. Why does the woman want to work in the computer lab? A. It will be open all night. B. They can get help with their project there. C. The man cant meet anywhere else.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What is the man planning to do on Saturday? A. Clean the house.B. T
136、ake care of his parents.C. Watch a movie.15. How are boys treated in many Indian families? A. They neednt do any housework. B. They must share housework with their sisters. C. Theyre expected to work at an early age.16. When did the mans family move to the U.S.? A. Before he was born. B. When he was
137、 a young child. C. When he was a teenager.17. How does the woman feel about the mans words? A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Surprised.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Where is the Panama Canal located? A. Near the tip of Argentina. B. Between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. C. Across a land bridge in Colombia.19. Wh
138、at happened in 1903? A. The Panama Canal was completed. B. The French started building the canal. C. The country of Panama was created.20. How did the Panama Canal help the shipping industry? A. It was more dangerous but shorter. B. It was less dangerous and shorter. C. It was less dangerous but lon
139、ger.2014学年第一学期温州八校高三返校联考英语试卷答案听力部分：（每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5 BACCA 6-10 ACCAB 11-15 ABACA 16-20 BCBCB第一部分：英语知识应用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）1-5 CBCAD 6-10 DCABC 11-15 CDCBD 16-20 CBCCD第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）21-25 CDACB 26-30 CBACA 31-35 CDDBB 36-40 DACBA第二部分 阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题，每小题2分，满分50分）
140、41-45 BCCDA 46-49 CAAB 50-54 BCDBC 55-60 BCABCD61-65 CBAED第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）It isnt hard to grow up into a responsible members of society. memberI can well remember an incident that happens on a rainy Sunday afternoon. I was on my way happenedto the bookstore and was waiti
141、ngthe green light at a crossing when a girl of about ten was forknocked on by a passing car, it drove off quickly. A man immediately rushed to a girl to give her down which thefirst aid and I joined in without hesitation. Luckily she was not badly injured but we sent her to the andnearest hospital.
142、Comparing with the escaped driver, I am proud of what I did. ComparedAs a member of the society, I am aware of that being responsible is that it takes to make a better society. what第二节：书面表达 （满分30分）Helping Others Can Help youVolunteering has a meaningful, positive effect on your community. But did yo
143、u know that it can have many benefits for you, too? To begin with, volunteering enables you to gain some valuable life experience as well as work skills, which I think lays a solid foundation for your future study or career. In the meantime, by volunteering, you can make friends with people from all
144、 walks of life, from whom you can obtain useful knowledge that cant be learnt at school. In addition, volunteering provides you with a good opportunity to give back to society and break down barriers of understanding, thus a harmonious society can be created.As far as Im concerned, volunteering is a good way for us to build self-esteem and self-confidence, too. Also, when offering others help, we ourselves will have a sense of satisfaction. Therefore, volunteering is of great benefit not only to others but also to ourselves.命题人：鲁柯骆芝蜜 15257580279
