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2017-2018学年高二英语北师大版必修五习题:课时卷12 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、课时达标训练(十二)Communication Workshop & Culture Corner.单词拼写1Im going to start my research in _ (生物化学) next month.2Tears came to her eyes when she accepted the _(证书) granted by the president.3Maths and English are _ (必修的) for all students.4Reading helps children to develop an_ (鉴赏力) of literature.5A fairl

2、y narrow r_ of people are responsible for key decisions.6Slang vocabulary often consists of regular vocabulary used in s_ ways.7Forgiveness is b_ to your physical and mental health.8These styles can be a_ to suit individual tastes.选词填空in preparation for, at least, a wide range of, as a whole, adapt

3、.to1This playground will be of great benefit to the community _.2Everything depends on how the country _ itself _ the new era.3He is practising hard every day, _ the 2022 BeijingZhangjiakou Winter Olympic Games. 4Preparations would need _ 2 hours.5The student has _ interests.完形填空There was a boy in I

4、ndia who was sent by his parents to a boarding school. Before being sent away this boy was the _1_ student in his class. He was at the top in every _2_. He was a champion.But the boy _3_ after leaving home and attending the boarding school. His _4_ started dropping. He hated being in a group. He was

5、 _5_ all the time. And there were especially dark times when he felt like _6_ himself. All of this was because he felt _7_ and that no one loved him.His _8_ started worrying about the boy. But _9_ they did not know what was wrong with him. _10_ his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and ta

6、lk with him.They sat _11_ the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him _12_ questions about his classes, teachers and _13_. After some time his dad said, “Do you know, son, _14_ I am here today?”The boy _15_, “to check my grades?”“No, no,” his dad replied, “I am here to tell y

7、ou that you are the most important person for me. I want to see you happy. I dont care about grades. I care about _16_. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY _17_.”These words caused the boys eyes to fill with tears. He _18_ his dad. They didnt say anything to each other for a long time.Now the bo

8、y had everything he wanted. He knew there was someone on this _19_ who cared for him deeply. He _20_ the world to someone. And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him sad!1A.richestBprettiestClaziest Dbrightest2A.game BschoolCcompetition Dgroup3A.chang

9、ed BdiedCarrived Dregretted4A.hair BtearsClove Dgrades5A.worried BcarelessClonely Dbusy6A.teaching BkillingChelping Denjoying7A.cold BworthlessCwell Dsick8A.parents BclassmatesCteachers Dcompanions9A.even BnowCyet Dthen10A.And BButCOr DSo11A.toward BalongCopposite Don12A.serious BcasualCpersonal Ddi

10、fficult13A.work BstudyCsports Deducation14A.when BwhereChow Dwhy15A.turned away Banswered backCwhispered softly Dcried out16A.it ByouCmyself Dus17A.LIFE BANXIETYCCARE DNEED18A.forgave BhitChugged Dbegged19A.side BearthCtrip Dday20A.meant BowedCmoved Dleft.阅读理解Just over half of 11yearold boys from th

11、e poorest homes in England reach the standard expected of them in maths and English, government figures show.Scores from national tests taken by hundreds of thousands of 11yearolds this summer, known as SATS, show that just 52.6% of boys on free school meals a key indicator (指标) of poverty obtained

12、level four, the standard expected of children in their last year of primary school. At this level in English, children are able to write a proper sentence using commas, while at level four in maths they can tackle (解决) basic mental arithmetic.Some 74.7% of boys who are not on free school meals reach

13、 this target a gap of 22.1 percentage points.Figures taken for boys and girls together show a gap of 21.3 percentage points. Overall, 55.8% of pupils on free school meals obtained level four, compared to 77.1% from wealthier homes.The figures are at a similar level to last year.Nick Gibb, the school

14、 minister, said the figures were unacceptable and that the poorest boys were being let down by the education system.“It is not acceptable that at the end of primary school these children are still not reaching the standard in English and maths they need to move on at secondary school.After seven yea

15、rs of primary school children need to be fluent in these basic skills, which is why the government is putting such an emphasis on improving pupils reading ability in the first years of primary school.”White boys from poor homes are the furthest behind,with just 50.1% reaching level four in both subj

16、ects.The same standard was obtained by 56.4% of poor black boys, along with 57.6% of disadvantaged boys from mixed families and 62.9% of Asian boys from lowincome homes.1In England, children from lowincome homes _.Aare treated badly at schoolBdont need to pay for their meals at schoolCdont like math

17、s and English classesDspend less time in their study than rich children2It can be expected that many children from poor families will _.Adevelop better reading abilityBbe able to write proper sentencesCface learning difficulty in their years of secondary schoolDcatch up with rich pupils in their yea

18、rs of secondary school3According to Nick Gibb, the best way to help children from poor families is to _.Achange the current education systemBlook for financial support from the governmentCimprove the education quality of secondary schoolDhire better maths and English teachers at primary school4Which

19、 of the following received the worst results on this summers SATS?ARich black boys. BRich white boys.CPoor black boys. DPoor white boys.短文改错Long ago, two brothers had moved to a new village and started growing crops there. It rained frequently there, but the younger brother was sure his crops would

20、always have the water, that they needed. The elder one who thought different decided to dig a canal to her fields. Before he found a river, he worked days and night, finally leading water to his fields. Later that year, the village hit by a severe drought. The younger brother regretted not have foll

21、owed his brothers example. But it was already too late. We should always plan on advance, or well end up living in regret one day.课时达标训练(十二).1.Biochemistry2.certificatepulsory4.appreciation5.range6.specific7.beneficial8.adapted.1.as a whole2.adapts; to3.in preparation for4.at least5.a wide range of.

22、语篇解读:本文讲述了是父亲对儿子的爱促使儿子最终在学习上名列前茅。1解析:由下文中的“He was at the top .”和“He was a champion”可知,这个男孩是“最聪明的(brightest)”。答案:D2解析:前一句提到这个男孩是最聪明的学生,因此在每一次竞赛中都拔得头筹。答案:C3解析:紧接着提到他“. started dropping”“hated being in a group”,这都表明他发生了改变。答案:A4解析:此处指的是变化之一:成绩下降。答案:D5解析:上一句说“他不合群(He hated being in a group)”,因此感到“孤独(lone

23、ly)”。答案:C6解析:称得上dark times的是“他想自杀(killing himself)”的时候。答案:B7解析:cold, well和sick都只是生理上的感觉,与“(felt) that no one loved him”同类的感觉是“felt worthless”。答案:B8解析:下文提到男孩的父亲来到寄宿学校了解情况,由此可知“开始担心男孩”的是他的父母。答案:A9解析:此处表示递进关系,用even承接上文。答案:A10解析:因为不知道儿子出了什么问题,所以父亲决定去学校和他谈谈。答案:D11解析:父子俩坐在河边聊天。此处用on与bank搭配,符合题意。答案:D12解析:由

24、下文可知,父亲只是问了儿子一些“随意的”问题。答案:B13解析:从父亲后面的话可知,他问儿子的问题并没有涉及学习上的事。关于sports的问题属于“随意的问题”。答案:C14解析:从男孩的答话“to check my grades?”可以判断出父亲问的问题是“why I am here today?”。答案:D15解析:男孩的回答用的是疑问语气,由此可判断他只是对父亲的问题进行了询问式的回答。答案:B16解析:父亲说他“不关心成绩,只关心你的幸福,”所以这两句话中间应该是“我只关心你”。答案:B17解析:父亲想看到自己的儿子快乐,所以符合其心境的表达是“YOU ARE MY LIFE”。答案:

25、A18解析:父亲的话令儿子感动,最能表达其感动的举动是“拥抱”父亲。答案:C19解析:on this earth in this world意为“在这个世界上”,符合文意。答案:B20解析:mean意为“意味着”;owe与to连用表示“将归功于”;move意为“移动;感动”;leave意为“留下”。mean the world to someone意为“对某人来说意味着整个世界”,这正是男孩在其父亲心目中的地位,所以符合文意。答案:A.语篇解读:本文通过援引政府统计数据指出,在英国现行的教育制度下,穷人家的孩子在学习上变得更弱势,这说明了教育平等的真正实现跟经济发展密切相关。1解析:细节理解题

26、。根据文章第二段中的“boys on free school meals a key indicator (指标) of poverty”及下文中几次提到“free school meals”可知,贫困的学生可以在校免费就餐,故B项正确。答案:B2解析:推理判断题。文章第四段Nick Gibb说,小学结束后,英语和数学达到四级水平是继续进行中学学习的基本要求,但是来自贫困家庭的孩子有百分之四十多没达到这一水平,故可推知他们在此后的学习中将会面临困难。答案:C3解析:推理判断题。根据文章第四段第一句中的“the poorest boys were being let down by the education system”可知,Gibb认为教育体制是根源,所以最根本的解决办法就是改革现有的教育体制。答案:A4解析:细节理解题。由最后一段第一句可知,成绩结果最糟糕的是来自贫困白人家庭的男孩子,只有50.1%达到要求。答案:D.第一句:去掉had第二句:butso; thatwhich第三句:differentdifferently; herhis第四句:BeforeAfter; daysday第五句:hit前加was第六句:havehaving第八句:onin

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