1、云南省曲靖市沾益区第四中学2021-2022学年高二上学期10月月考英语试卷考试时间：120分钟第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to buy?A. Some books.B. Some toys.C. Some c
2、lothes.2. What will the man do next?A. Have a break.B. Go on working.C. Try the new restaurant.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a cinema.B. At home.C. In a restaurant.4. What do we know about the woman?A. She made a mistake.B. She got a pay raise.C. She might feel disappointe
3、d.5. What are the speakers discussing?A. A tourist attraction.B. A kind of tea.C. A picture.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. How is the man feeling now?A. Much better
4、.B. Even worse.C. Very well.7. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Have some milk.B. Go to the hospital.C. Ask Mr. Kim for leave.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What is the woman probably?A. A student.B. A coach.C. A basketball player.9. When did the game begin?A. 5 minutes ago.B. 7 minutes ago.C. 10 m
5、inutes ago.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Bookseller and customer.B. Reporter and guest.C. Interviewer and applicant.11. What does the woman think of her job?A. Challenging.B. Enjoyable.C. Boring.12. What will the woman talk about next?A. Her books.B. Her ho
6、bbies.C. Her job duties.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What mainly made the man hesitate to visit the White House?A. Lack of interest.B. The tight security.C. The historical atmosphere.14. How did the woman get the tour information?A. From the website.B. From the local paper.C. From the travel guide.15.
7、Where are the speakers probably now?A. In the White House.B. In a dining hall.C. At an airport.16. What is the man like?A. Serious.B. Humorous.C. Careful.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What did Spanish merchants take to the Americans?A. Corn.B. Wheat.C. Potatoes.18. Why did Balboa feel surprised?A. He sa
8、w the Pacific Ocean.B. There were many jungles.C. Panama was so narrow.19. When did Francisco Pizarro leave for the Inca Empire?A. In 1513.B. In 1524.C. In 1533.20. What was the Inca Empire rich in?A. Wildlife.B. Rocks.C. Gold and silver.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和
9、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADuring ancient times, children didnt have smartphones, iPad or computers to entertain themselves. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play. Stone ballsDuring the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often p
10、layed in the winter to protect kids from the cold. Stones were carved into small balls and kicked along with feet. In 1999, the sport was included in the 6th National Ethnic Group Traditional Sports Meeting held in Beijing. Flying kitesKites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of
11、 wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the four most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite , Weifang kite and Nantong kite, of which each has distinctive features. The kite which resembles a swallow is a well-known Beijing style. Hide-and-seekHide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, p
12、opular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a childs eyes while other kids run around to tease(戏弄) him or, more commonly, participants hide and one child must try to find them. Playing diabolosA diabolo is always made of wood or bamboo and has empty space in the center. By jugglin
13、g(边抛边接) the diabolo on the rope, the high-speed spinning diabolos will make a sound like a whistle. Playing diabolos is an interesting folk game, especially popular in North China. Playing diabolos was also included in the first group of national intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产).21Why did ancie
14、nt children often play stone balls in the winter?ATo practice their feet.BTo warm themselves.CTo train their skills.DTo relax themselves.22Which kites are swallow-shaped?AWeifang kites.BTianjin kites.CBeijing kites.DNantong kites.23Why does playing diabolos make a sound?ABecause the diabolos center
15、is empty.BBecause the high-speed spinning diabolo is light.CBecause the diabolo is equipped with a whistle.DBecause ropes surface moves against the diabolos.BA new study by Chinese researchers has found differences in the brain activity of men and women addicted(上瘾的)to Internet gaming.The study says
16、 addicted men have lower impulse control compared with women, indicating that men are more likely to become addicted to internet gaming.Researchers from Renji Hospital, which is connected with Shanghai Jiaotong University, recruited 105 Chinese participants for the study, which had two groups - one
17、with 32 men and 23 women addicted to gaming, and the other with 30 men and 22 women who were not addicted.They completed a questionnaire for gaming addiction, and reported their gaming history and number of hours playing per week. Researchers also talked with their families to collect the informatio
18、n.Through FMRI (磁共振扫描), researchers found that men addicted to gaming had lower brain activity in the brain region associated with impulse control, than nonaddicted men. The lower the activity levels, the poorer the impulse control. Addicted women, however, showed no differences compared with the he
19、althy female group.Researchers also studied the functional connectivity between brain regions, which were lower in men with addiction than in nonaddicted men, but showed no differences in the female groups.Although there are some limitations, the findings suggest that activity levels displayed in th
20、e brain region could be biomarkers to evaluate the behavioral inhibitions of gaming-addicted men, they said.Gaming disorder was listed as a mental disorder by the World Health Organization earlier this year. People with the disorder have impaired control over gaming and give it increased priority in
21、 their livesto the extent that gaming takes precedence over other life interests and daily activities.24By FMRI scanning, researchers found .Aaddicted men have higher brain activitiesBaddicted women have lower impulse controlCaddicted men are the same with nonaddicted onesDaddicted women have no dif
22、ference with nonaddicted ones25In the last paragraph, the author wants to show .Agaming disorder will influence our daily lifeBgaming disorder will play an active part in our activitiesCgaming disorder is not difficult to controlDgaming disorder will become a part of our life26What can we learn from
23、 the passage?AResearchers from Renji Hospital did the research independently.B53 men took part in the research.CGaming disorder does harm to our lives.DThe research has solved the problem completely.27What is the main purpose of the passage?ATo explain the beat way of getting rid of the Internet gam
24、e addiction.BTo show the latest brain research on differences between addicted men and women.CTo describe internet gamings harmful effects on men and women.DTo advise on the special use of internet gaming to men and women.CArt and science may seem like opposite things. One means the creative flow of
25、 ideas, and the other means cold, hard datasome people believe. In fact, the two have much in common. Now, a study finds art can help students remember better what they learned in science class.Mariale Hardiman, an education specialist at Johns Hopkins University, noticed that students who used art
26、in the classroom listened more carefully. They might ask more questions. They might volunteer more ideas. Whats more, students seemed to remember more of what they had been taught when their science lessons had involved（涉及）art. To prove that, Hardiman teamed up with some researchers and six local sc
27、hools.In the experiment, the researchers worked with teachers in 16 fifth-grade classrooms. They provided traditional science lessons and art-focused ones. In a traditional science class, for example, students might read aloud from a book. In the art-focused one, they might sing the information inst
28、ead.The team randomly assigned（随机分配）each of the 350 students to either a traditional science classroom or an art-focused one. Students then learned science using that way for the whole unitabout three weeks. When they changed to a new topic, they also changed to the other type of class. This way, ea
29、ch student had both an art-focused class and a traditional one. Every unit was taught in both ways, to different groups of students. This enabled the researchers to see how students did in both types of classes.The team found that students who started off in traditional classes performed better afte
30、r they moved into an art-focused class. But those who started in an art-focused class did well even when they went back to a traditional science class. These students appeared to use some of the art techniques（技巧）after going back to a traditional class. Classroom teachers reported that many students
31、 continued to sing the songs that they learned after finishing the unit. The more we hear something, the more we retain it, Hardiman says. It suggests that the arts may help students apply creative ways of learning on their own.28Why did Mariale Hardiman do the study?ATo prove the importance of art
32、at school.BTo see if art might improve science learning.CTo find a way to help her students learn better.DTo know how to encourage students to ask questions.29What were the students required to do in the experiment?ALearn three units in total.BTake two types of classes.CLearn two topics for three we
33、eks.DChoose what theyd like to learn.30What does the underlined word retain in the last paragraph mean?AFinish.BExpress.CImprove.DMemorize.31What is the text mainly about?AArt helps students develop creativity.BArt-focused classes interest students a lotCArt can make science easier to remember.DArt
34、has something in common with science.D Chinas livestreaming e-commerce industry has witnessed explosive growth during the COVID-19 pandemic, thus creating new growth opportunities for a wide range of businesses.Cao lei, director of the E-Commerce Research Center at the Internet Economy Institute, sa
35、id that while most e-commerce platforms have now hit bottlenecks in finding new customers, livestreaming provides an important channel for them to tap into customers living in fourth and fifth-tier cities as well as rural areas.“Whats more, livestreaming allows hosts to answer call-in questions from
36、 digital audiences in real time, which will enhance shopping experiences and attract more netizens to shop online, Cao added.The number of people likely to watch livestreaming e-commerce events is 388 million in 2020. The typical livestreaming e-commerce session involves celebrities promoting and se
37、lling goods while answering questions from an online audience， with everything taking place in real time via devices such as smartphones.Livestreaming is increasingly gaining popularity as a new online shopping platform among Chinese netizens, creating a huge market worth more than 970 bilion yuan (
38、 $ 149.9 bilion) in 2020. E-commerce giant Alibabas Taobao Live has taken the lions share of livestreaming, as 68.5 percent of consumers use the service, according to a survey conducted by the China Consumers Association. Douyin and Kuaishou have taken second and third spots, respectively. Other lar
39、ge Chinese Internet and e-commerce players like JDcom have also thrown their hats into the ring.Livestreaming has become a key means for brands to gain awareness and boost sales, and for smaller operators such as farmers to have better access to consumers, especially during the pandemic period.32Wha
40、t contributes to better shopping experiences in livestreaming?ADiscount price of products.BParticipation of some popular guests.CConvenience to buy goods at any place.DInteraction between hosts and customers.33Whats the main idea of the third paragraph?AThe e-commerce giants in livestreaming.BThe pr
41、esent situation and ways of livestreaming.CThe influence and effect of livestreaming.DThe reasons why livestreaming is so popular.34What do the underlined words in paragraph 4 probably mean?AThrow away their hats.BParticipate in the game.CExchange hats for a ring.DRing other e-commerce players.35Whi
42、ch company ranks the second in livestreaming in China now?ADouyin. .BTaobao Live.CKuaishou.DJDcom.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A good nights sleep is one of the best things for your health. The following steps might help you enjoy a good sleep.Create a nightly routi
43、ne(惯例).36 It could be as simple as washing your face or brushing your teeth. As you begin to move into your “nightly routine”, your mind will know that its time to sleep.Learn your body clock.Some experts believe sleepiness comes in cycles(周期性地). If you know the cycles in your body clock, you can us
44、e them to your advantage. 37If not, it might be a long time before youre ready for sleep again.38Put your clock under your bed or on the bottom shelf of your bedside cabinet(床头柜), where its light wont disturb（干扰）you. That way ,if you wake up in the middle of the night, or have problems in sleeping,
45、you wont worry about how late it is and how much sleep youre missing.Paint your bedroom a relaxing colorFirst, take any unnecessary things away from your bedroom- they stand in the way of a good nights sleep.39 Its a reminder of sleep.Choose the right pillowOne study found that neck pillows can actu
46、ally improve the quality of your sleep as well as reduce neck pain. 40It should provide neck support and be washable.AHide your clock.BChange your habitCYou probably cant fall asleep very easilyDWhen sleepiness comes, get to bed in time.E.Then paint your room a relaxing color, like green.F.The best
47、neck pillow should be soft and not too high.G.This is something you do every night before going to bed.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 About a year ago, I had to spend a week in a hospital on account of the deadly food poisoning. There I me
48、t an elderly woman, who 41 to be a professional musician. That time when I met her, the idea of learning to sing didnt 42 my mind. I thought it was something unavailable and not 43 for me, like being an airplane pilot.And only recently, I suddenly decided to learn singing. I was 44 with my dog in th
49、e woods early in the morning, singing 45 to myself and it made me feel so wonderful. At that moment I 46 I had known more good songs and how to control my 47 better. And then I thought, why didnt I take some singing lessons? Of course, it was not a (n) 48 skill that I could use at work, but not ever
50、ything in this life is about actual 49 and income.It was easy to find that woman. I remembered her name and there was only one 50 college in our city. I was 51 she would reject me because l was a terrible 52 . But she took my request very 53 . She understood how important music was 54 ones soul. In
51、my first lesson, she sat at the gorgeous big piano and 55 some rising notes that I had to repeat. At first I was terrified to 56 because I feared being judged and criticized. But my teacher was kind and professional. 57 , she was strict when she knew I could do better.Learning to sing was like learn
52、ing to walk. It was like 58 that all your life you had some superpower but were not aware of its 59 . Singing taught me more than just being able to take some high or low 60 . Most importantly, it taught me to be braver about expressing myself and my opinions.41Aturned outBran outCwent outDcalled on
53、42AloseBcrossCchangeDslip43AgainedBtendedCmeantDwritten44AsortingBwanderingCconsultingDspotting45AjokinglyBgenuinelyClightlyDproperly46AhopedBwishedCheardDregretted47AsoundBhopeCvoiceDtalk48ApracticalBdifferentCinterestingDaccurate49AbenefitBdamageChabitsDdates50AagricultureBmusicalCmedicalDarchitec
54、tural51AangryBafraidCsurprisedDpleased52AcitizenBpatientCamateurDfriend53AcuriouslyBseriouslyCrudelyDuniquely54AfromBunderCforDduring55AwroteBawardedCplayedDkept56Amake a soundBtake a walkCwrite the songDtell the truth57AInsteadBThereforeCMoreoverDHowever58Agiving outBadmitting toCbelonging toDfindi
55、ng out59AexistenceBcontentsCpurposeDforms60AwordsBnotesCnoisesDspirits第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When Zhang Lingshan was a child, she would watch the Chinese period drama Palace on television, attracted by the characters ancient clothing. She didnt know what these beaut
56、iful clothes 61 (call)only that they were from some 62 (distance) past. “They looked fairy-like, dreamy,” she said. “I was 63 (complete) drawn by the beauty of these clothes, and then eventually came to understand the culture of Hanfu, and I liked it more and more.”Now aged nineteen and 64 (live) in
57、 Beijing, Zhang is 65 member of Chinas growing “hanfu movement”a renaissance (复兴) of the ancient clothing traditionally worn by ethnic-majority Han Chinese before the Qing dynasty. Tight-knit Hanfu communities and university clubs often meet for themed activities. Zhang and her friends sometimes vis
58、it places with ancient architecture, like Beijings Forbidden City, 66 emperors once lived, to take 67(photo) in costume and post them on social media. They have more than 20,000 fans who often ask them 68 more pictures.Nowadays, Hanfu is seen as a way 69 (celebrate) Chinese culture and improve natio
59、nal self-esteem. In the past few years, Hanfu clubs and social media platforms 70 (help) to bring the Han clothing back under the spotlight. “Its the confidence of the younger people, the confidence of the country,” said Christine Tsui, a fashion columnist and researcher in Shanghai.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35
60、分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My grandpa is a retired teacher He used to teaching in the school of his vil
61、lage At that time he was only teacher in the school which taught all the grades all the subjects He worked there for nearly forty years He was so busy that he hardly had time for his families During those years， grandpa was willing devoted to his work Since his retirement， great changes have been ta
62、ken place in his village but a new school building has been completed Today the students will move into the new building For the invitation of the school， grandpa will give a talk to the teachers and students as a guest of honor Grandpa is exciting about it He will give a gift to the school， which i
63、s a name list of all the students he teaches第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是学生会主席李华，发现部分同学因忙于学习而影响了健康。为此，你决定向全校同学发出以“管理自己的健康”为主题的倡议书，内容要点包括：1. 提出存在的问题；2. “管理自己的健康”Manage our health的意义及倡议。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear fellow students,_The Students Union参考答案第一部分 听力15ABBCC 610BBABC 1115BBACB 1620BBABC第二部分阅读
64、21-25 BCADA 26-30 CBBBD 31-35 CDBBA 36-40 GDAEF第三部分完形填空41-45 ABCBC 46-50 BCAAB 51-55 BCBCC 56-60 ADDAB第四部分语篇型语法填空题61were called 62distant 63completely 64living 65a66where 67photos 68for 69to celebrate 70have helped第五部分 改错1 teachingteach 2 only前加the 3 whichthat/who 4 familiesfamily 5 willingwillingly
65、 6去掉 been7 butand 8 ForAt 9 excitingexcited 10 teachestaught第六部分 书面表达Dearfellowstudents,It worries me a lot to notice that lack of self-care brought by academic pressure has had a great influence on the health of some students.Good health is known as the best wealth. It is the basis of efficient stu
66、dies and other activities. Therefore, I strongly advocate the idea of “Manage our own health”. To achieve the goal, lets learn to strike a balance between study and rest by means of healthy eating, adequate rest and regular physical activities. Besides, mental wellbeing cannot be neglected. Only when physical health combined with mental wellbeing is guaranteed, can we ensure better academic performance, enjoying a really satisfying school life.Every small step counts! However busy we are, remember to care for ourselves. The Students Union
