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甘肃省临夏河州中学2011-2012学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(无答案).doc

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1、 一、单项选择(每小题1分,共20分) 1.It is that he hasnt _ . A.obviously;told the truth B.obvious;told a truth C.obvious,told the truth D.obviously,told truth 2.Mr.Black,who was of the_ speech,stood up and left the ball. A.tired;boring B.tired;bored C.tiring;bored D.tiring;boring 3.You phone him if you want to,but

2、 you_!He will surely phone you. A.may;mustnt B.have to;neednt C.can;neednt D.can;doesnt need 4.The soup is too salty。You too much salt in it. A.should put B.could have put C.might put D.must have put 5.Dandy left word with my secretary he would call again in the afternoon. A.who B.that C.as D.which

3、6.-Do you have anything important to today? -Yes,I must have my bike_. A.be dealt with;repaired B.be dealt with;to repair C.be done with;to be repaired D.do with;repaired 7.-Lets go shopping after school. - .Call me up any time. A.Sounds good. B.Hold on,please. C.What for? D.That depends 8.After cla

4、ss,Jim apologized his teacher_his coming late. A.for;to B.to;for C.because;to D.to;because9.He played a joke me_pretending that he had lost his keys.A.on;with B.on;on C.to;by D.on;by10. made the school pround was_more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.A.What;because B.Th

5、at;what C.What;that D.That;because11.He made progress that he did very well in the exam.A.such a rapid B.so rapid C.so rapid a D.such rapid12.What a table!Ive never seen such a thing before.It is it is long.A.half not as wide as B.wide not as half asC.as wide as not half D.not half as wide as13.The

6、chairman thought necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.A.that B.it C.this D.him14. breaks the law should be punished.A.Anyone B.Those C.Anyone who D.Those who15.He would get some work experience first go straight on to university.A.other than B.rather than C.or rather D.more th

7、an16. is knowen to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. As B.That C.What D.It17.She was that all the students loved her.A.such good a teacher B.such a good teacherC.so a good teacher D.so good teacher18.The thought he would go to Shanghai by himself_his parents.A.that;

8、surprised B.that;surprising C.which;surprised D.which;surprising19.You will never know those days.A.how busy we were B.how busy were we C.how we were busy D.how were we busy 20.A man landed on Mars?You be joking.That_ be true. A.can;mustnt B.must;mustnt C.must;cant D.can;cant 二、完形填空(每小题1分,共20分) Once

9、 a man named Grant found a box of old papers in a room at the top of his house.He 21 most of them,for he did not like old things very much,But one of these papers was an old 22 .At the bottom of it was the 23 of a well-known writer. “When this letter was written,”said Grant.“ 24 knew about the write

10、r.But 25 everyone knows him.Some people like to 26 letters like this.I may be able to get much money 27 the letter if I sell it to the right man.” “But there were a lot of dirty 28 all over the letter.” “It doesnt look 29 ,”he thought.“No one wants to buy a letter if its 30 .Ill have to clean it fir

11、st.” So he got a piece of cloth and some 31 and cleaned the letter.He worked hard and 32 a lot of care.At last the letter looked new,and he was very 33 his work. “Now it looks very nice,”he said to himself.“Ill be able to 34 it for a lot of money.” He took the letter to a 35 in London where old pape

12、rs of this kind were 36 and sold. “I want to sell this letter,”Grant said to the man in the shop.“It was written by a well-known writer.You 37 about these things.How much will you give me for it?” The man looked at 38 for a long time. “Ill give you two pounds for it,”he said at last. “Only two pound

13、s!”said Grant.“But people pay lots of pounds of a letter like this.And just look!Ive 39 cleaned it to make it look nice.” “I can see that,”said the man.“Thats 40 .People who buy old papers like them to be.” 三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分) A My wealthy uncle was dying.He wanted to leave me his fortune,which was a

14、bout half a million dollars.There was,one condition:I must be married before he died.If not,I wouldnt receive a cent. I was not a greedy man,but I thought half a million dollars was a rather high price for keeping my freedom.I decided to make the great sacrifice.It was easier said than done.The doct

15、or was certain my uncle would be dead within a fortnight.That put me in a difficult position.You see,besides being forty years old.I was also ugly.I had no lady friends,I couldnt possibly advertise myself as wealthy until after my marriage.Advertise!What a good idea! I ran an advertisement in one of

16、 the popular Sunday newspapers.To my surprise and joy,I received over a thousand replies.I spent hours opening the letters. My heart sank.I couldnt possibly read all the letters,still less interview their authors.Time was running out.In despair,I burnt all the letters.No choice was better than a bad

17、 choice.In this dejected state of mind,I went to see a good friend.He was the waiter in a restaurant.I told him my problem.“If you are really serious,”he said,“I can recommend my sister.Shes an excellent cook and a good housekeeper.She is all alone now.” “But is she interested in marriage?”I asked.4

18、1.The writer wanted wanted to marry because _.A.he was greedy B.his uncle was a single man C.his uncle was dying D.half a million dollars was too much to lose for his freedom42.His biggest problem in finding a wife was _.A.that his uncle was dying B.that he was poorC.that he was forty and ugly D.tha

19、t he had no lady friends43.He burnt all the letters because _.A.he couldnt read them B.he couldnt decide in so short a timeC.there were no suitable persons D.some of them were too old44.He went to the restaurant _.A.to have meal B.to get advice from his friend thereC.to ask his friends sister to mar

20、ry himD.to get the address of his friends sister45.The waiter at the restaurant recommended his own sister because _.A.she was a good looking girl B.he owed the man some moneyC.he wanted her to learn how D.she would be a good wife B All over the world people enjoy sports.Sports help to keep people h

21、ealthy,happy and help them to live longer. Sports change with the season.People play different games in winter and summer. Games and sports often grow out of peoples work and everyday activities.The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life;they use them in their sports,too. Some spo

22、rts are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them.Football,for example,has spread around the world,Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. Some sports or games go back thousands of years,like running or jumping.Chinese boxing for example,has a very

23、long history.But basketball and volleyball are rather new.Neither one is a hundred years old yet.People are inventing new sports or games all the time. People from different countries may not be able to understand each other,but after a game they often become good friends.Sports help to train a pers

24、ons character.One learns to fight hard but fight fair,to win without pride and to lose with grace.46.According to this passsage we know that _.A.people began to play basketball and volleyball about one hundred years agoB.about one hundred years ago people ran or jumped when they playedC.basketball h

25、as a longer history than volleyballD.not all the games have long history47.The writer didnt tell us in this passage that _.A.basketball was invented in America B.sports change with the seasonC.games and sports often grow out of peoples work and everyday activitiesD.football is played all over the wo

26、rld48.According to this passsage ,which of the following isnt true?A.Sports helps to train a persons character. B.People swim only because there are a lot of rivers in their country.C.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other before a game.D.Sports and games can develo

27、p the friendship between peoples all over the world.49. A lot of people have more free time from their work to enjoy sports because _.A.they like sports very much B.they want to live longerC.they want to make a lot more friendsD.they dont have to go to work on Saturday or Sunday as before. 50.From t

28、he passage we can see that _.A.sports and games are unimportaint things that people doB.sports and games should be treated only as amusement C.sports and games are only useful to the old D.none of the above is true C There is an English saying:“Laughter is best medicine.”Until recently,few people to

29、ok the saying seriously.Now however,doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body.They have found that laughter really can improve peoples health. Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body.People watched funny films while doctors checked

30、their heart,blood pressure,breathing and muscles.It was found that laughter had similar effects to physical exercise.It increases blood pressure,the heart beating and breathing;it also works several groups of muscles in the face,the stomach,and even the feet.If laughter exercises the body,it must be

31、 beneficial. Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body.In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programmes.The group that tolerated(忍耐)the pain for the longest time was the groups which listen

32、ed to a funny programme.The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain. As a result of these discoveries,some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics,in which they help to improve their

33、patients condition by encouraging them to laugh.They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing,making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to chose caused by laughter.51.Doctors have proved the following EXCEPT that_.A.smiling does good to health B

34、.laughter can be toleratedC.there is a way to reduce pain D.laughter can work the muscles in the feet52.The main idea of the passage is_.A.laughter and physical exercise have similar effects on the human bodyB.smile can produce the same effects as laughterC.pain can be reduced by laughter D.laughter

35、 is the best medicine53.The students who_ tolerated the pain for the longest time.A.listened to different radio programmes B.could produce a kind of chemicalC.dont have stress of pain D.listened to a funny programme54.The underlined word“diminish”is similar to _.A.test B.stop C.reduce D.increase55.D

36、octors hold laughter clinics_.A.to give better condition to their patientsB.in order to improve patients health C.to make patients smileD.to prove smile and laughgter have the same effect D The world is not only hungry,it is thirsty for water.This may seem strange to you,since nearly 75% of the eart

37、hs surface is covered with water.But about 97% of this huge amount is sea water,or salt water.Man can only drink and use the other 3%the fresh water that comes from rivers ,lakes,underground,and other sources.And we cannt even use all of that,because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glacier

38、s.Even worse,some of it has been polluted. However,as things stand today,this small amount of fresh water,which constantly being replaced by rainfall is still enough for us.But our need for water is increasing rapidly almost every day.Only if we take steps to deal with this problem now can we avoid

39、a severe worldwide water shortage later on.A limited water supply would have a bad effect on agriculture and industry.Let me give you just one small example of how necessary water is to industry.Did you know that to produce a single ton of steel,it takes about 91,000 litres of water? We all have to

40、learn how to stop wasting our precious water.One of the first steps we should take is to develop ways of reusing it.Experiments have already been done in this field,but only on small scale.The systems that have been worked out are similar to those used in spacecraft.56.“The world.is also thirsty for

41、 water.”This means that_.A.the world has not enough fresh water to meet our future needsB.people all over the world are thirsty for water nowC.we are now facing a serious problem of worldwide water shortageD.we cannot make use of all the fresh water on earth57.According to the passage,only about_ of

42、 the earths surface is covered with fresh water. A.75% B.3% C.97% D.2.3%58.We may face a severe worldwide water shortage in the future because_.A.the small amount of fresh water is constantly being replaced by rainfall B.some of it has been pollutedC.some of it is in the form of icebergs and glacier

43、sD.our need for fresh water is increasing rapidly59.According to the passage,one of the first problem is _.A.to deal with this problem now B.to have lectures on the subjectC.to develop ways of reusing it D.to work out systems that resemble those used in spacecraft60.Whats the best title for this pas

44、sage?A.The Importance of the Water B.The Worlds Water ProblemC.The Thirsty World D.Fresh Water and Sea Water四、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分) -Hi,Tom! -Hi,Mary! 61 -Me,too.Oh, 62 -Nice to meet you.Which school are you at?-The No.4 Middle School.-Fine. 63 - 64 -Thats great! 65 -Sure.Im sorry I must be off now.See yo

45、u.-See you!A.Did you have a good time?B.Its very nice to see you again.C.Its very kind of you to say that.D.Ive been there before.Then,how about your holiday,Jane?E.This is a new classmate of mine from Beijing.F.Ive been to my hometown with my parents.G.Can you tell us something about your school? 五

46、、 英汉互译(每小题1分,共20分)66.独立,自主 76.curiosity67.谋生 77.strength68.遍及全世界的,世界性的 78.indeed69.赞美,钦佩 79.gravity70.阻止,制止 80.catch sight of71.利益,好处 81.approximately72.洲,大陆 82.atmosphere 73.传统,风俗 83.unbelievable74.宗教上的,信仰宗教的 84.poisonous75.与此相反,正相反 85.energetic六.短文改错(每小题1.5分,共15分)For several billions years after t

47、he Big Bang,the 86._earth was still just a cloud of dust. What it is to 87._become was uncertainly until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion 88._years ago when the dust settle into a solid globe. The 89._earth become so violent that it was not clear whether 90._the shape would last or not.It exploded loudly

48、 without 91._Fire and rock.They were in the time to produce carbon, 92._nitrogen,water vapour and other gases,which were make the 93._earths atmosphere.Which is even more important is that as 94._the earth cooled down, Water begin to appear on its surface. 95._七.作文(30分) 请以“China”为题写一篇短文,简单地介绍一下中国的地理位置、邻国、面积、人口、行政区、首都、语言及其它你了解的情况。词数:120左右。 版权所有:高考资源网()

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