1、【优化指导】2022高考英语总复习 语法突破 第3讲 形容词和副词模拟演练 北师大版1(2022保定调研)What a beautiful design for our new teaching building!Ive never seen _one before.Aa goodBa betterCa best Dthe best解析:考查形容词比较级。句中进行了比较,故用a better。答案:B2(2022重庆检测)How are their talks going on?Have they reached any agreement?They only seemed to have a
2、greed to set another date for _talks.Adeeper BslowerCfurther Dmore3(2022江西调研)He was very busy,and _he didnt go to the party that night.Ahowever BthereforeCotherwise Danyhow解析:考查副词辨析。前后分句间为顺接关系,选B项表示“因此”。句意:他很忙,因此那天晚上他没有去参加聚会。答案:B4(2022南昌调研)Usain Bolt _what he will be bringing to the audience as he p
3、repares to defend his title in the London Olympics.Ais well aware of Bis well worth ofCis content with Dis satisfied with解析:考查固定短语辨析。be well aware of“对非常清楚”;be well worth of“非常值得”;be content with“对满意”;be satisfied with“对满意”。句意:当Usain Bolt准备在伦敦奥运会卫冕的时候,他很清楚他将为观众带来什么。因此选A项。答案:A5(2022福建模拟)Keeping _hour
4、s does good to your_.Acommon;health Bregular;healthCfamiliar;healthy Dusual;healthy解析:考查形容词和名词的用法。do good to.中to为介词,后应接名词,排除C、D两项;common表示“常见的”,regular表示“有规律的”,根据题干内容可知regular符合题意。keep regular hours意思是“有规律地生活,按时作息”。句意:有规律地生活对健康有益。答案:B6(2022东城区期末)The differences between American English and British E
5、nglish are _in the spoken form than in the written form.Agreat BgreaterCgreatest Dthe greatest解析:考查形容词的比较级。句意:美式英语与英式英语在口语形式上的差别大于在书面形式上的差别。根据句意和than可以判断,这里选B项。答案:B7(2022南通联考)Its wrong to regard all football fans as_ troublemakersits only a small minority who are responsible for the violence.Agifted
6、 BavailableCaccessible Dpotential解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:把所有的足球迷当作潜在的麻烦制造者是不对的只有小部分人对暴力事件有责任。potential意为“潜在的”,符合句意。gifted“天才的”;available“可得到的,可利用的”;accessible“可达到的”。答案:D8(2022芜湖模拟)I go _ to the stadium when theres a game.But usually I watch it on TV.Atypically BanxiouslyCfrequently Doccasionally解析:考查副词。句意:有比赛
7、时,我偶尔去体育馆观看,但我通常在电视上观看。根据“But.”可知选D项。A、B项不符合句意,C项表示“经常”,与“But.”相悖。答案:D9(2022宁夏质检)Girls used to take fewer advanced math courses than boys but now they are taking just _.Aas much Btoo muchCas many Dtoo many解析:考查形容词的比较等级和省略。本句补充完整为“Girls used to take fewer advanced math courses than boys but now they
8、are taking just as many advanced math courses as boys”。答案:C10(2022河南五校联考)Two middleaged passengers fell into the sea._,neither of them could swim.AIn fact BLuckilyCNaturally DUnfortunately解析:unfortunately不幸的是,符合句意:两名中年乘客掉进了海里,不幸的是,他俩没有一个会游泳。答案:D11(2022潍坊质检)Look at that old woman!She is looking aroun
9、d_ for help.She must be lost.Asocially BaccidentallyCdesperately Dabsolutely解析:考查副词辨析。句意:看看那位老太太!她正在四处张望,寻找帮助,她一定是迷路了。socially善于交际地,在社会上;accidentally偶然地,意外地;desperately绝望地;absolutely完全地,绝对地。答案:C12(2022湖北联考)_providing humanitarian aid,the UN is also supposed to enforce(实施)agreements.AApart from BRath
10、er thanCFar from DExcept for解析:句意:除了提供人道主义援助之外,联合国还应该敦促让协议得到实施。与句中的also呼应,这里用apart from表示“除了还”。rather than“而不是”,far from“远非”,except for“除了”。答案:A13(2022黑龙江适应性考试)I was sleepy.I decided to make myself some _ coffee so I could work _.Aweak;better Bstrong;wellCstrong;better Dweak;well解析:根据句意,第一空用strong c
11、offee,浓咖啡才能提神;第二空表示比较,意为“比现在工作得更好”,故用well的比较级。答案:C14(2022唐山模拟)Say“Cheese”but keep _ while I take your photograph.Aquiet BcalmCstill Dsilent解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:当我给你拍照时,说“Cheese”但是要保持不动。由常识知,拍照时应保持静止不动,故选C项,still表示“静止不动的”。答案:C15(2022济南模拟)People who exercise _ are less likely to feel stress.Aregularly Bforma
12、llyCmostly Dpublicly解析:考查副词辨析。根据句意“经常锻炼的人感到抑郁的可能性更小”,此处regularly表示“有规律地,经常”,符合句意。formally表示“正式地”;mostly表示“主要地”;publicly表示“公开地”。答案:A16(2022湖南联考)Do you like the place of interest?On the contrary,its the _ place that I want to visit.Aworst BlastCbest Dlatest17(2022东北联考)These natural parks are very impo
13、rtant for preserving animals,which would _ run the risk of extinction.Aotherwise BthereforeCbesides Dhowever解析:考查副词辨析。otherwise“否则,要不然”;therefore“因此”;besides“除之外”;however“然而”。句意:这些自然公园对于保护动物来说非常重要,要是没有这些公园的话,动物就有灭绝的危险。答案:A18(2022福建质检)Even students with _ intelligence can be excellent students after
14、bettering their study habits.Aaverage BunusualCsplendid Dpopular解析:考查形容词辨析。average表示“一般的,平常的”;unusual表示“异乎寻常的”;splendid表示“极好的,壮丽的”;popular则表示“流行的”。根据句意,此处表示“智力一般的学生在改进学习习惯之后也能变得很出色”。答案:A19(2022襄阳调研)You must attend the meeting _ at ten oclock,as it is schedulednot a minute early or late.Aaccurately BpunctuallyCflexibly Dapproximately20(2022潍坊抽样检测)Sometimes we buy a magazine with absolutely no purpose _ to pass time.Aother than Brather thanCas well Das if解析:考查短语辨析。句意:有时候我们买杂志除了消磨时间外,别无他意。other than除了;rather than而不是;as well也,还有;as if似乎。答案:A