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2017-2018学年高中英语外研版必修1练习:MODULE 3 SECTION Ⅳ 语法讲座 专题练习 WORD版含解析.doc

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1、.用所给词的适当形式填空1When your spoken (speak) English gets better, so will your written (write) English.2Dont you know the girl dressed (dress) in a red skirt?3The injured (injure) workers are now being taken good care of in the hospital.4People developed a kind of paper made (make) from the fibers of plant

2、s.5The polluted (pollute) air is bad for our health.6I rang (ring) him several times this morning, but no one answered (answer) the phone.7 Nancy is not coming tonight. But she said (say) so.8When I was young, I often went (go) to swim in that river.9A big fire destroyed (destroy) the whole forest l

3、ast year.10He always had (have) no breakfast during that year.单项填空1The foreign guests,_ by a translator, came out of the meeting hall.Afollowing Bto followCfollowed Dto be followed解析:followed by .作后置定语修饰guests,相当于定语从句who were followed by .。答案:C2This kind of animal,_ koala bear, can be found only in

4、Australia.Acalls BcallingCto call Dcalled解析:句意:这种动物被称作树袋熊,只有在澳大利亚才能够找到。“_ koala bear”作后置定语修饰this kind of animal,是被动关系,故用其过去分词形式。答案:D3The flowers _ sweet in the botanic (植物) garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.Asmelling Bto smellCsmelt Dto be smell解析:句意:植物园中的鲜花闻起来真是芳香无比,这吸引着游客来这儿享受大自然

5、的美丽。“_ sweet in the botanic garden”是定语修饰flowers, smell是系动词,与flowers是主动关系,故用现在分词形式作定语。答案:A4 Why are you looking so disappointed, Ken? The outdoor concert _ for tomorrow will be put off.Aplanned BplanningCto plan Dto be planned解析:首先根据plan与concert的被动关系,判断空格处应选A或D项。从时间上,“打算,计划”是已完成的事情,所以要用A项。D项是不定式的被动形式

6、,表示的时间是“将来”,所以不适合题意要求。句意:“你为什么看起来那么沮丧,凯恩?”“打算明天举行的露天音乐会将要取消。”答案:A5The judge made the final decision after listening to the opinions of each party _.Ainvolved Bto be involvedCinvolving Dhaving involved解析:句意:法官在听完当事人双方的意见后作出了最终判决。involved表示“参与,牵涉”,此处用过去分词短语作定语。答案:A6The letter Mary had looked forward t

7、o _ her last night and she was very excited.Areached BreachingChad reached Dhas reached解析:Mary had looked forward to作the letter的定语,句子缺少的是谓语动词。根据时间状语last night,故选A项。答案:A7About onefifth of workers in that factory _ in the earthquake.Awas killed Bwere killedChad been killed Dhave been killed解析:分数作主语其谓语

8、动词取决于所修饰的名词,故排除A项,根据句意可知用一般过去时。答案:B8 Was Mary in the office when you arrived there? Yes, but she _ soon afterwards.Ahad left BleftCwill leave Dwould leave解析:句意:“你到那里的时候玛丽在办公室吗?”“在,但是之后她很快就离开了。”由问句时态及答语中的时间状语soon afterwards判断,答语应用一般过去时。答案:B9Everyone _ enjoying music when there was a knock at the door.Ais BwasCare Dwere解析:由when引导时间状语从句,时态要保持前后一致,故选B。答案:B10 It is so late. Why must you ring him up now? Oh, sorry. I _ it.Adont notice Bdidnt noticeChavent noticed Dwont notice解析:句意:“太晚了,为什么非得现在给他打电话呢?”“哦,对不起,我刚才没有注意到时间。”“没有注意”这一动作是过去发生的,故用一般过去时态。答案:B

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