1、综合仿真测试Modules 12第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When will the speakers arrive at the lecture hall?A7：53. B8：00. C8：15.Text 1W：What time will the lecture begin?M：At 8：00.W：Dont be so hurried.We still have 15
2、 minutes left，and it only takes us 8 minutes to get there.答案A2What does the woman mean?AJudy forgot to see off the man.BJudy was unwilling to see off the man.CSomething might have happened to Judy.Text 2M：I cant imagine what happened to Judy.W：Neither can IIm sure she meant to have seen you off.答案C3
3、What are the speakers doing now?ABuying food.BHaving a meal.CCooking.Text 3M：Please have another sandwich.W：Thank you，but Im too full.M：Youre going to have dessert，arent you?W：Well，Ill join you if youre having something.答案B4Where does the conversation most probably take place?AIn a hospital.BIn the
4、mans office.CIn the mans house.Text 4M：I want to see about getting a private room as soon as possible.Also，please put a “No Visitors”sign on my door.W：Ill take care of both things，but first put this in your mouth so that I can take your temperature.答案A5What can we learn about the price of meat?AIt i
5、s lower in other stores.BIt has kept going up everywhere.CIt is even higher in other stores.Text 5M：Have you checked the price of meat? It keeps rising.W：I know.Thats why Im buying some fish.I thought it was just this store，but the situation is the same everywhere.答案B第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对
6、话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What will the two speakers most probably do tomorrow?AGo shopping together.BHave a picnic in the open air.CStay at home and have a rest.7Why does the man urge the woman to open the do
7、or quickly?ABecause hes so tired after the long journey.BBecause the packages hes holding are too heavy.CBecause someone indoors is anxious to see him.Text 6W：Will you please do me a favour?M：Certainly.What to do then?W：Please hold these packages，while I look for the key to the door.M：Ill be glad to
8、.What are in these packages？Theyre so heavy.W：Oh，just what we need for the picnic tomorrow.M：Well，hurry up and open the door.Im afraid I cant manage it in a minute.Theyre too heavy，you know.W：Sorry，I cant find the key.You must have it.M：Youre right，but how can I get the key with all the packages in
9、my hands?答案6.B7.B听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8How does the man feel about working in Beijing?ATense. BDisengaged. CInteresting.9What does the man probably do?AA professor.BA government officer.CA large shop manager.Text 7W：Hello，Ted，are you still working in Beijing?M：Oh，yes.I like the environment here.Although I
10、m very busy now，I like teaching here.W：But I heard that the working hours from July 20 to Sept.20 have been changed，is it true?M：Its true.Its purpose is to avoid traffic jams.W：Can you give an example?M：No problem.Except for schools and organizations that provide necessary services.They should opera
11、te from 9 am.to 5 pm.W：What about large shopping centers?M：They should open at 10 am.and stay open late in the evening.W：How about government departments?M：They wont change their hours，that is,8：30 to 6：00 in the evening.答案8.A9.A听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Whats the most probable relationship between the two
12、 speakers?AHotel manager and guest.BRestaurant boss and customer.CHouse owner and future renter.11What will the woman offer the man for charging him 45 pounds a week?AA bed and breakfast.BA room and 3 meals.CA room，a bed，and breakfast.12When will the breakfast be served during weekdays?ABetween 7：00
13、 and 8：30.BBetween 8：00 and 8：30.CBetween 9：30 and 10：00.Text 8M：Good morning，Madam.Weve just read your advertisement，which says youve got a room to let.Can we look at it，please？You havent let it yet，have you?W：No，its still not taken.Come upstairs，please.The room is on the second floor.M：This is a p
14、leasant room.W：Yes，it is nice，isnt it?M：How much is the rent?W：45 pounds a week，including a bed and breakfast.We usually serve breakfast between 800 and 830.But，of course，on Sundays you neednt have it until half past nine or ten.M：It sounds very good.When can I move in?W：Tomorrow if you like.M：All r
15、ight.Ill think it overmove in tomorrow or the day after tomorrow.If I decide to take the room，Ill call you later.答案10.C11.C12.B听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What do they usually do in the evening?AStay at home watching TV.BGo out for a walk.CGo to the cinema.14What will they finally do for the evening?AGo out
16、to see the film Youve Got the Mail.BWatch Youve Got the Mail at home.CWatch True Lies at home.15What will they probably do in the following days?ABuy another TV set.BGo on quarreling about the programs.CThe man will say sorry to the woman.16What can we learn from the conversation?AThe woman likes to
17、 see modern war films.BYouve Got the Mail is funnier than True Lies.CTrue Lies starts 15 minutes earlier than Youve Got the Mail. Text 9M：Well，it must be extremely hot outside.W：Then we wont go out for a walk as usual.Lets have an evening in front of the television!M：Yeah.Lets see whats special for
18、tonight.W：I scanned the TV program guide this afternoon.Theres the wonderful film Youve Got the Mail.M：Oh，no! I dont like it.Let me have a look.Look！True Lies is on.Its said its fantastic，really funny and exciting.Come on，lets watch that.W：Id rather watch something a bit gentler.M：Youve seen Youve G
19、ot the Mail before.Lets watch True Lies.Im sure youll enjoy it.W：I wont change my mind.Youve got the Mail is fun too.But what time are they on？Maybe we can watch them both.M：Im afraid they will be on at the same time.You see，True Lies starts before Youve Got the Mail.The former is five to seven and
20、the latter is at ten past seven.Well，youll probably get totally attracted to it.W：Yes，I may like it，but what if I dont?M：You might be right about that.But I bet youll love it.W：It seems one TV is not enough in this home.答案13.B14.C15.A16.C听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What does the girl have for breakfast?AA h
21、amburger.BA large glass of milk.CAn egg and some orange juice.18What does the girl like to do after supper?AShe likes to take a rest.BShe likes to be taken out.CShe likes to stay indoors.19How does the girl get in touch with her friends on weekends?AThrough the telephone.BBy writing letters.CBy chat
22、ting online.20What do we know after the girls introduction?AShe is a disabled person.BShe is no more than eighteen.CShe doesnt form a good living habit.Text 10Morning，everyone! Im glad to speak to you here.I usually get up at 6：00.Ive always been an early bird.Before breakfast I have a cup of tea an
23、d I listen to music on my MP3.Then between 6：00 and 7：00 I get dressed and have breakfast a boiled egg and a large glass of orange juice.I never have anything else.And I always watch breakfast television for the news and the weather.Then at around 7：30, I go to school.At half past five，we have a big
24、 dinner at Dewsburys soup，meat，potatoes，vegetables.After supper，if theres anyone to take me，I like being taken out in my wheelchair，which Ive been on for eleven years，or even in a car.I hate staying indoors.I like looking in the shop windows，or sitting in a park and watching the world go by.On weeke
25、nds，Ill meet my friends through the Internet in the morning.I usually fall asleep at about 12，and then of course we have our tea around four cold meat and salads and fruit.In the evening we play games，or do some reading，and then Im in bed by eight.Im a little over eighteen.答案17.C18.B19.C20.A第二部分：英语知
26、识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. To _ it simply, if you dont apologize to him，you will lose this friend.Aput Bmake Cspeak Dtalk答案A考查动词辨析。to put it simply简单地说。speak作及物动词表示“说某种语言或表达，表明观点”等。22Youd better _ some money for special use.Apick up Bset asideCput off D
27、give away答案B考查短语辨析。set aside“留出，拨出”，符合句意。pick up“捡起，改良，进步，增加，获得，学得，收听；(用车)去接”；put off“推迟，拖延，延期”；give away“泄露，赠送”。23. Those who have _ floods and sandstorms know the importance of environmental protection.Agone over Bgone throughCgot through Dgot over答案B考查短语辨析。句意为：那些经历过水灾和沙尘暴的人们知道保护环境的重要性。get through
28、通过，完成；get over克服；go over复习；go through经历，经受。空格前的主语是人，空格后的宾语是自然灾害，所以此处只能填gone through。24. The wrong you have done to him is terrible，_， in my opinion，you should apologize to him.Awhich BthatCwhat Dfor which答案Dfor which引导非限制性定语从句；for和apologize搭配。25What do you think made Celia so happy?_a prize in the r
29、ecent competition.AAs she won BWonCWinning DBecause of winning答案C考查动名词短语作主语。句意：在最近一个比赛中，西莉亚获了奖。26_ the right decisions _ the future is probably the most important things well ever do in our lives.AMaking；concerned BMade；concerning CTo make；concerned DMaking；concerning答案DMaking the right decisions 是动
30、名词短语作主语；concerning是介词，意为“关于”。27The air has leaked out of this football.Could you get it _ up?Ablow Bblowing Cblown Dto blow答案C考查非谓语动词。句意：这个足球已经漏气了，你能给它充上气吗？此题用“get sth done”句式，表示“使某事被做”。28_ on ten years of observation and study, Professor Wang announced that everyone dreams every night，whether they
31、realize it or not.ABasing BBasedCBeen based DHaving based答案B考查过去分词形式作状语。句意：基于10年的观察和研究，王教授声称，每个人每晚都会做梦，不管他们是否意识到了。29Hundreds of people gave their lives in _ of freedom.Aprotection BguardCdefence Dfavor答案C词义辨析。protection意思是“保护”，guard意思是“保卫”，defence意思是“捍卫”，favor意思是“帮助”。30You should take _ measures to
32、avoid danger when doing exercise.Aadequate BadaptableCimmediate Dentire答案A词义辨析。adequate意思是“适当的”，adaptable意思是“适应性强的”，immediate 意思是“立刻的”，entire意思是“整个的”。31_ manager of the department, Mr Wang didnt feel happy as he was put under great pressure.AAppointed BTo appointCAppointing DHaving appointed答案A考查过去分
33、词作让步状语。32Yao Ming scored more than 25 points in each game this season.Theres no doubt that he _ the title “The Best Scorer”Adeserves BdeclaresCannounces Dconfirms答案A词义辨析。deserve意思是“值得”，declare意思是“申明”，announce意思是“宣布”，confirm意思是“证实”。33The hotel business in China is as _ as that in developed countries
34、now.Yes, but we still have a long way on energysaving hotels.Ainnocent BcuriousCperfect Dmature答案D考查形容词辨析。句意为“现在中国的旅馆业务和发达国家的一样成熟。”“是的，但是我们在向绿色节能型转化的道路上还有很长的一段路”。innocent意为“天真无邪的，阅世不深的”；curious意为“好奇的”；perfect意为“完美的”：mature意为“成熟的”。34To win in these areas, the firm needs a sustainable _ advantage.Acom
35、petitive BactiveCattentive Dsensitive答案A句意为“想获得这个领域的胜利，这家公司需要一种有足够竞争力的优势。”competitive 有竞争力的；active积极的，活跃的；attentive留意的；sensitive敏感的。35Can you help me with this problem?Its beyond my _.I didnt work it out, either.Astrength BabilityCenergy Dforce答案B考查名词词义辨析。句意为“能帮我解这道题吗？”“这是我力所不及的。我也没解出来”。strength意为“体
36、力，力气”；ability意为“能力，本领，才能”；energy意为“精力，活力”；force意为“力量，武力”。beyond ones ability意为“超出某人的能力”。第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One of the warmest Christmas memories that I have was the year that I was Santa Claus.I was a young substitute(替代者)for a _36_with a new fa
37、mily just starting out in life.I was _37_ to work at the local grade school on the last day _38_ the Christmas holidays.I can still _39_ going from classroom to classroom and doing my best to_40_both old and joyful at the same time.I was about 50 pounds heavier then，_41_I had the round little belly
38、part down fine.My beard，however，was another _42_as it kept sliding halfway down my face.I thought that more than a few of the kids _43_me，but it didnt matter.They still enjoyed _44_ Santa.They still laughed and delighted in their_45_gifts and candy canes.They still felt joyous and happy.They still k
39、new that they were_46_and that was all that mattered to them.If there is one_47_that I could give to each of you at Christmas time and_48_day of the year，it would be that knowledge that you are loved.You are loved and _49_by a greater love than you could ever imagine.You are loved by God who_50_you.
40、In all the difficulties，problems，and heartaches this world _51_，you are loved.In all the obstacles you must overcome，challenges you must _52_，and pains you must go through，you are loved.In all the mistakes you make，times you stumble(绊倒)，and_53_ paths you take，you are loved.You are loved every second
41、 in your life with a glorious love that will _54_end.Know that you are loved.Know that God loves you always.Rejoice(欣喜)in this love with the _55_heart of a child.And then，like a jolly(欢乐的)laughing Santa，go out and share it with the world.36A.worker BfarmerCstudent Dteacher答案D根据下文“.to work at the loc
42、al grade school.”可知此处应是代课老师。37A.called in Bcalled onCcalled down Dcalled at答案A由上文判断，此处用call in表示“召来”。call on拜访(人)；call down招致，责骂；call at拜访(某人家或某地)。38A.after BbeforeCduring Dover答案B根据后文意思可知扮演Santa Claus显然是在the Christmas holidays之前，因此用before。39A.regret BstopCremember Dconsider答案C由语境可知“记得”(remember)“我”
43、是一个教室一个教室地去传递关爱的。40A.taste Bsound Csmell Dfeel答案B扮作Santa Claus，自然需要声音听起来(sound) both old and joyful。41A.but Band Cso Dstill答案C由上下文判断，此处用so表因果关系。42A.matter BpoundCgift Dknowledge答案A根据上文about 50 pounds heavier而使自己had the round little belly part down fine，接下来又是胡须长，故 选A，表示“麻烦事”。43A.recognized BwelcomedC
44、visited Dmemorized答案A根据下文but it didnt matter判断，有学生“认出”(recognize)“我”。44A.buying BsellingCwriting Dseeing答案D但学生们还是喜欢“看”(seeing)Santa。45A.big Bsmall Cold Dugly答案B学生们拿着他们的“小”(small)礼物仍然很快乐。46A.hated BthrownCloved Dforgotten答案C由上文Santa的所作所为以及“.They still felt joyous and happy.”判断，学生们是受到“关爱的”(be loved)。4
45、7A.thing Bman Cwoman Dschool答案A由下文的“.it would be that knowledge.”可判断出是one thing。48A.another BeveryCone Deither答案B根据上文的“each of you at Christmas time”可自然地往大的方面推出希望每个人“every day of the year” 都能感受到爱。49A.looked out Blooked forCwatched over Dwatched out答案C与上文“You are loved”吻合的是“(you are)watched over(得到呵护
46、)”。watch over“看护；照顾”。50A.kept BmadeCliked Dremoved答案BGod made you上帝创造了你。51A.takes BfetchesCcarries Dbrings答案D根据上下文列举的所有困苦、灾难等可推知这些都是“this world brings(这个世界带来的)”。52A.face Bhand Cbreak Dplease答案A挑战是应该“面对”的，故用face。53A.right Bwrong Creal Dbusy答案B根据上文可知，此处仍在列举不顺心的人生经历。走“错路”用wrong paths表示。54A.seldom Bofte
47、nCnever Dalmost答案C根据文章大意，a glorious love这种爱是永无止境的，也就是说never end。55A.joyous BangryCjealous Dpitiful答案A由文章大意和第二段中的“They still felt joyous and happy.”判断，此处应用the joyous heart of a child。第三部分：阅读理解 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。ASome people can stay up all night and still get work d
48、one the next day.Im not one of them.After a night without enough sleep, I feel badtempered.I have trouble remembering things.And all I want to do is to crawl into bed and sleep.How do you feel after youve stayed up late to finish schoolwork? Or the day after an overnight party? Scientists now say th
49、at your answers to these questions may depend on your genes.New research suggests that a gene called “period 3” affects how well you function without sleep.The “period 3” gene comes in two forms：short and long.Everyone has two copies of the gene.So, you may have two longs, two shorts, or one of each
50、.Your particular combination depends on what your parents passed on to you.Scientists from the University of Surrey in England studied 24 people who had either two short or two long copies of “period 3”Study participants had to stay awake 40 hours straight.Then，they took tests that measured how quic
51、kly they pushed a button when numbers flashed on screen and how well they could remember lists of numbers.Results showed that the people with the short form of “period 3” performed much better on these tests than the people with the long form did.In both groups，people performed worst in the early mo
52、rning.After the first round of experiments，participants were finally allowed to sleep.People in the group that performed well on the tests (those with the short form of “period 3”) took about 18 minutes to nod off.People with the long “period 3” gene, by contrast, fell asleep in just 8 minutes.They
53、also spent more time on deep sleep.That suggests that people with the long form of the gene need more and deeper sleep to keep their brains working in top form.I think I must have the long form of“period 3”What about you?56The purpose of this passage might be_.Ato tell us the importance of plenty of
54、 sleepBto tell the result of a research on sleepy geneCto inform the harm of lacking sleepDto announce the sleeping rules of humans答案B主旨大意题。文章的目的就是介绍一项关于睡眠的实验结果(文章第三段为主题段)。57Which of the following decides how well you perform without sleep? AOne short form.BOne long copy.COne short and two long copi
55、es.DPeriod 3.答案D细节理解题。人们缺乏睡眠时表现的好坏由“period 3”决定。根据第三段第一句话可知答案。58What kind of people need less sleep according to the research?AThose with two long copies of the gene.BThose with two short copies of the gene.CThose with one short and one long copy of the gene.DThose with three short copies of the gen
56、e.答案B细节理解题。由文章第五段可得出答案。59If one lacks enough sleep，one should avoid doing important or dangerous things _.Aat dawn Bat nightCin the afternoon Dat noon答案A推理判断题。根据第五段第二句“In both groups，people performed worst in the early morning.”得出答案。缺乏睡眠的人在黎明时表现最差，因此不能在此时做重要或危险的事情。BNEW YORK (Reuters Health)Kids who
57、eat better perform better in school, a new study of Nova Scotia fifthgraders confirms.Students who ate an adequate amount of fruit，vegetables，protein，fiber and other components of a healthy diet were significantly less likely to fail a literacy test，Dr.Paul JVeugelers of the University of Alberta in
58、 Edmonton and colleagues found.While a healthy diet is generally assumed to be important for good school performance, there has actually been little research on this topic, Veugelers and his colleagues note.To investigate，they looked at 4, 589 fifthgraders participating in the Childrens Lifestyle an
59、d Schoolperformance Study, 875 (19.1 percent) of whom had failed an elementary literacy assessment.The better a students eating habits based on several measures of diet quality，including adequacy and variety, the less likely he or she was to have failed the test, the researchers found，even after the
60、y adjusted the data for the effects of parental income and education, school and sex.Eating plenty of fruit and vegetables, and getting fewer calories from fat, was also associated with a lower risk of failing the test.To date, Veugelers and his team say, most research on diet and school performance
61、 has focused on the importance of eating breakfast, as well as the ill effects of hunger and malnutrition(营养不良)“This study extends current knowledge in this area by demonstrating the independent importance of overall diet quality to academic performance.We should not only realize the importance of c
62、hildrens nutrition at breakfast but also that throughout the day，” the researchers conclude.Another research from the UK is suggesting that childrens diets in the preschool years affects how they perform at school later on.The researchers from the Institute of Education, at the University of London
63、say in fact that what children were eating in those days before primary school has more of an effect than the chicken nuggets(块) they ate at lunchtime.The researchers say they have found that children who ate a diet of “junk food” at the age of three, made less progress in school between the ages of
64、 six and ten.They say childrens diet at later ages appears to have less impact on their school attainment.60According to Dr.Paul JVeugelers, students who have a healthy diet_.Aare more likely to fail in their school performanceBdefinitely can perform better in their school workCusually have more of
65、fat and less of fruit and vegetablesDtend to perform better in their school work答案D细节理解题。根据第二段可知答案为D。61It can be implied from the passage that_.Alittle research has been done on the importance of breakfastBmost students participating in the research failed the testCthe adequacy and variety of foods
66、can mean better school performanceDeating more chicken nuggets leads to good school performance答案C细节理解题。根据第四段第二句话可知答案为C。62The underlined word “literacy” (in Para.2) probably refers to _.Athe ability to read and writeBa guessing gameCthe art of paintingDthe ability to handle practical task答案A词义猜测题。根据
67、全文可知合理的饮食、全面的营养能让孩子在学校里有很好的表现，能让他们在考试中顺利通过。所以可推知literacy意为“读写能力”。63Which of the following statements is TRUE?AChildren should have more“junk food”at lunch time.BPreschool diets can have more impact on childrens school work.CA child who often has“junk food”at 3 is bound to fail in school work.DThe ol
68、der a child is，the more impact of what he eats has on school work.答案B细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句话可知答案为B。根据文章倒数第二句话可知A项错误；C项太绝对，应排除；根据文章最后一句话“They say childrens diet.attainment”可知D项错误。CWhen several different people look at the same person，its not unusual for each of them to see different things；when you alone ob
69、serve one behavior or one person at two different times，you may see different things.The following are but some of the factors that lead to these changing perceptions(感知认可)(1)Each persons perceptions of others are formed by his or her own cultural conditioning education，and personal experiences.(2)S
70、ometimes perceptions differ because of what we choose to observe and how we deal with what weve observed.It is not necessarily true that persons perception is based on observations of a particular person.Your observations may be totally controlled by what others have told you about this person；or yo
71、u may focus (聚集)primarily on the situation or role relationship.Most people do not use the same yardstick(标准)to measure their parents，their friends and strangers.(3)Sometimes we see only what we want to see or dont see what may be obvious to others because of our own needs，desires，or temporary emoti
72、onal states.This is a process known as selective perception.Selective perception is obviously more difficult when contradictory (矛盾的)information is particularly obvious，but it can be done.We can ignore(忽视)the “stimulus”Hes basically a good boy so what I saw was not shoplifting.We can reduce the impo
73、rtance of the contradictory informationAll kids(孩子)get into mischief(顽皮)Taking a book from the bookstore isnt such a big deal.“We can change the meaning of the contradictory information.” It wasnt shoplifting because he was going to pay for it later.64The first factor given by the author that affect
74、s our perception is _.Athe abilities of ones auditory (听觉的)and visual (视觉的)sensorsBcultural background and personal experiencesCexperiences one learns from others Dcritical measures taken by other people答案B事实细节题。第二段已明确给出答案。65While observing a particular person，_.Aone is likely to take all aspects(方面
75、)to considerationBone pays more attention to his/her advantagesCchildren often differ from grownups in perceptionDone tends to choose certain cues(提示)to look for 答案D事实细节题。第三个factor中的第一句话说明了问题。66Observation of the same person by two people at the same time may differ because _.Atheir measuring yardst
76、icks are not the sameBeither of them may be slow to catch informationCthe time for observation is not long enoughDeach of them uses different language to express his/her impressions答案A事实细节题。由第二个factor 中的最后一句话可知。DAs researchers learn more about how childrens intelligence develops, they are increasing
77、ly surprised by the power of parents.The power of the school has been replaced by the home.To begin with, all the factors which are part of intelligencethe childs understanding of language，learning patterns, curiosityare established well before the child enters school at the age of six.Study after s
78、tudy has shown that even after school begins, childrens achievements have been far more influenced by parents than by teachers.This is particularly true about learning that is languagerelated.The school rather than the home is given credit for variations in achievement in subjects such as science. I
79、n view of their power, its sad to see so many parents not making the most of their childs intelligence.Until recently parents had been warned by educators who asked them not to educate their children.Many teachers now realize that children cannot be educated only at school and parents are being aske
80、d to contribute both before and after the child enters school.Parents have been particularly afraid to teach reading at home.Of course，children shouldnt be pushed to read by their parents, but educators have discovered that reading is best taught individuallyand the easiest place to do this is at ho
81、me.Many fourand fiveyearolds who have been shown a few letters and taught their sounds will compose single words of their own with them even before they have been taught to read.67. What have researchers found out about the influence of parents and the school on childrens intelligence?AParents have
82、greater influence than the school.BThe school plays a greater role than parents.CParents and the school have the equal power.DNeither parents nor the school has any influence.答案A细节理解题。由本文第一段中“far more influenced by parents than by teachers”可知，A项正确。68Researchers conclude that_.Ait is with the help of
83、 the teachers that children have an understanding of languageBcuriosity is formed after the children enter schoolCchildrens learning patterns are developed at the early ageDonly the school can give children the opportunity to make achievements答案C细节理解题。由本文第一段中“the childs understanding of language，lea
84、rning patterns，curiosityare established well before the child enters school at the age of six”可知，C项正确。69According to the text, in which area may school play a more important role?AMoral education. BLanguage education.CPhysical education. DScience education.答案D细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中的例子可知。70Many parents fai
85、l to make the most of their childrens intelligence because _.Athey usually push the children to read at homeBthey only teach them after they enter schoolCthey teach them in a wrong way at homeDthey were told by educators not to teach their children答案D细节理解题。从第二段中“Until recently parents had been warne
86、d by educators who asked them not to educate their children.”可知选D。第二节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。For many years theres been a debate about rewarding our children.Does it work？Is it effective？_71_To use rewards，we eatablish a standard with our kids and give them someth
87、ing for meeting this standard._72_However，its used when certain standards of performance，behavior，etc.have not been met.The problem here is not that rewards and punishments dont have immediate results.They often do have quick results.Kids often will become more obedient when threatened with punishme
88、nt，and work hard when promised a valuable reward._73_To develop responsible，selfdisciplined kids，parents need to promote certain ideas.One of these ideas is that everyone participate in and helps in your family，even if youre not crazy about helping._74_When a task is for a worthy cause(our family ca
89、n enjoy the house more because I help clean it)，and when parents are cheerful about their chores(家庭杂务)，this message can have a big impact(影响)This is how we help our kids develop an intrinsic(内在的)sense of responsibility.When our children develop this responsibility，theyll be more disciplined，and they
90、ll control their emotions better.When we give rewards to our kids，we reduce this intrinsic sense of responsibility.We also raise children who may temporarily perform to a certain standard，but who arent likely to continue the performance without the carrot lying in front of them._75_So keep those shi
91、ny carrots to yourself，and let your kids find their own rewards.AAgreement has been reached on this debate.BIf so，what kind of rewards should be used?CPunishment is given out in much the same way.DThese kinds of values must come from inside them.EBut the problem is what happens when you arent around
92、.FWhatever they do，the most important is that they know the results.GAnother idea is that there can be enjoyment in doing any task if we choose to make it so.答案71.B72.C73.E74.G75.D第四部分：书面表达(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜
93、线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。One day a lady sees a mouse running across her kitchen floor.She was very afraid of mouses，so she ran out of the house and went into a shop there mousetraps were sold.The shopkeeper said to her，“Put some cheese in it，you wil
94、l soon catch that mouse.”The lady went to home with her mousetrap.But when she looked in her cupboard，she could not find some cheese in it.She did not want to go back to the shop，unless it was too late.She cut a picture of some cheese out of a magazine and put it in the trap.In her surprise，the pict
95、ure of cheese was quite successfully！When the lady came down to the kitchen a next morning she found a picture of a mouse in the trap beside the picture of the cheese!答案One day a lady a mouse running across her kitchen floor.She was very afraid of ，so she ran out of the house and went into a shop mo
96、usetraps were sold.The shopkeeper said to her，“Put some cheese in it， you will soon catch that mouse.”The lady went tohome with her mousetrap.But when she looked in her cupboard，she could not find cheese in it.She did not want to go back to the shop， it was too late.She cut a picture of some cheese
97、out of a magazine and put it in the trap. her surprise，the picture of cheese was quite ！When the lady came down to the kitchen next morning she found a picture of a mouse in the trap beside the picture of the cheese!第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，18岁， 来自淄博，一个月前刚到英国，正在一所大学学习暑期课程，在写作方面遇到一些困难，希望得到学校辅导中心(Learnin
98、g Center)的帮助。请按下列要点写一封信：1本人简介；2.求助内容；3.约定时间；4你的联系方式(Email：lihua；Phone：12345678)注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Sir/Madam, _yours，Li Hua【参考范文】Dear_Sir/Madam,_Im Li Hua,18 years old, a Chinese student from Zibo.I am taking summer courses in your university now.Id appreciate it if
99、you could help me with my problem.I came here last month and found my courses interesting.Whats more, people here are friendly to me.To my joy, I have made great progress in my English.However, I have some difficulty in writing a good composition.Fortunately, I was told the learning center could provide help for students and I am eager to get help.I have no class on Tuesday morning and Friday afternoon.Please let me know which day is OK with you.You can send Email to me.My Email address: Lihua ，or you can phone me, my phone number：12345678.Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours，Li_Hua
