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成才之路高二英语同步练习:MOUDLE1-2READING AND VOCABULARY(2)——GRAMMAR(2)(外研版选修8) WORD版含答案.doc

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1、Module1 Section I I.单词拼写1The plane crashed, killing all its passengers and _(机务人员)2She went on a long sea_(航行)3There was a red_(刺眼的光)over the burning building.4His poor_(视力)disabled him from doing it.5The new_(便携的)computers are going like hot cakes.6His speech is really_(令人讨厌的)7It was a_(荣幸)to work

2、with him.8An artist often draws his_(灵感)from natural beauty.答案:1.crew2.voyage3.glare4.eyesight5.portable6.tiresome7.privilege8.inspiration.翻译句子1是他首先提出去参观工厂这个好主意的(come up with)。He first_the good idea of going to visit a factory.2因缺乏确凿的证据,他被释放了(in the absence of)。_firm evidence, he was set free.3遇到紧急情

3、况时,击碎玻璃罩并摁下按钮(in case of)。_emergency, break the glass and press the button.4他瞪了那些淘气的孩子们一眼(glare at)He_the naughty children.5试着劝他不要夜里开车回家(discourage.from(doing).)。Try to_him_back home at night.6不一会儿卡车就出现在一个拐弯和上坡处(come into sight)。Soon the truck_around a bend and on an upgrade.答案:1.came up with2.In th

4、e absence of3.In case of4.glared at5.discourage; from driving6.came into sight.单项填空1Mike is something of a genius.So he is. He can always_wonderful new ideas.Acome up with Bput up withCcatch up with Dend up with答案:A句意为:迈克真是个天才。的确如此。他总能想出绝妙的点子来。come up with提出,想出;put up with忍受;catch up with赶上,追上;end u

5、p with以而终结。2They were walking along the river when a boat_.Acame into sight Bin sightClost sight of Dwas out of sight答案:A句意:他们正沿着这条河流走时,突然,一条小船映入他们的眼帘。in sight看得见;lose sight of看不见;失去消息;out of sight看不见。3A single failure_him from trying again.Adiscouraged BdecreasedCdisturbed Ddisgusted答案:A句意:一次的失败便使他

6、气馁而不敢再试。discourage sb. from doing sth.使某人丧失信心;劝阻某人做某事;decrease减少;降低;disturb干扰;disgust讨厌。4Youd better buy some candles in advance_power failure.Ain case of Bin shortCbut for Dthanks to答案:A句意:你最好提前买一些蜡烛,以防断电。in case of万一;以防;in short简称;but for要不是;thanks to多亏了。5As a teenager, she felt that living in Man

7、hattan was a _she was lucky to have.Afavour BpossibilitiesCprivilege Dadvantage答案:C句意:当她十几岁时,她感到住在曼哈顿是她有幸拥有的一个特权。favour好感;偏爱;恩惠;帮助;possibilities可能;可能性;privilege特权;好处;advantage优势。6I feel_because I cannot see myself do any sports for several months, which is very_.Adepressing; depressingBdepressed; de

8、pressedCdepressing; depressedDdepressed; depressing答案:D句意:我觉得沮丧的是几个月之内我什么运动都做不了啦,真叫人泄气。7Dont let a little dispute_a great friendship.Abreak through Bbreak outCbreak up Dbreak into答案:C句意:不要让小小的争端毁了一场伟大的友谊。break through突破;break out爆发;发生;break up毁坏;中断;break into插话;破门而入。8Never stand up in a canoe; it wi

9、ll get_and turn over.Aoff balance Bon balanceCin the balance Don the balance答案:A句意:坐在独木舟里,千万不要站起来;那样独木舟会因失去平衡而翻掉。off balance不稳;失去平衡; on balance总的来看;考虑周全;in the balance举棋不定;拿不准。9Everyone in this country has the right to vote, _the color of their skin.Ain terms of Bas a result ofCin the absence of Dre

10、gardless of答案:D句意为:在这个国家每个人都有选举权,不管他们的肤色如何。regardless of不管,不顾,符合题意。in terms of从方面来说;根据来解释;as a result of由于的结果;in the absence of由于缺乏。10Mike_his money_when he went shopping.Aput; out Bleft; behindCleft; out Dbrought; out答案:B句意:迈克去买东西时忘了带钱了。put out放在外面;长出;leave behind忘记带;丢下;留下;leave out忽略掉;bring out出现;

11、出版。.语法集训1(2009全国卷)The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only_, but students became more interested in the lessons.Asaved was teachers energyBwas teachers energy savedCteachers energy was savedDwas saved teachers energy答案:B句意为“计算机应用于教学。结果,不仅教师节省精力,而且学生对课程更感兴趣。”考查“not only.but also.”结构,

12、not only放在句首作状语,句子需要部分倒装。not only 后句子倒装,but aslo后句子不倒装。2(2009全国卷)If you leave the club, you will not be_back in.Areceived BadmittedCturned Dmoved答案:B本题题意:如果你离开了俱乐部,就不会被俱乐部重新接纳。be admitted into/to表示“被准许加入(俱乐部、组织);接收(入学)”。例如:Smith was admitted into this club as an ordinary member.史密斯被接纳为这家俱乐部的普通会员。3(2

13、008福建)We are at your service. Dont_to turn to us if you have any further problems.Abeg BhesitateCdesire Dseek答案:B考查动词词义辨析。beg“乞求;乞讨;恳求”;hesitate“犹豫;踌躇”;desire“欲望;愿望”;seek“试图;要求”。句意为:我们为你服务。当你有任何问题时,请毫不犹豫地向我们求助。选B。4(2009福建)The Somali robbers frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to _al

14、l nations to take immediate action.Afight for Bapply forCcall on Dwait on答案:C考查动词短语辨析。fight for“与做斗争;为而战”;apply for“申请”;call on“拜访(人);号召”;wait on“等待;伺候;服伺”。题干意思是:索马里人在海上频繁的抢劫敦促联合国号召所有国家立即采取行动。选C。5(2009安徽)Just as Professor Scotti often_it, success is ninetynine percent mental attitude.Agets BmakesCpu

15、ts Dmeans答案:C考查了动词的搭配。as sb. puts it是一个口语短语,意为“正如某人所说”。句意为“成功是由99%的精神态度决定的”。6(2008江苏)Im still working on my project.Oh, youll miss the deadline. Time is_.Arunning out Bgoing outCgiving out Dlosing out答案:A考查短语动词。对话内容为“我仍在做专题研究”。“你会超期的。时间差不多(到期)了”。run out“用完;到期”;go out“出去”;give out“发出;放出;耗尽”;lose out(

16、on sth.)“得不到”。7(2008山东)Einstein liked Boses paper so much that he_his own work and translated it into German.Agave off Bturned downCtook over Dset aside答案:D本题主要考查短语动词的词义区别。句意为“爱因斯坦非常喜欢Bose的论文,于是他放下自己的工作并把它翻译成了德语”。此处set aside意为“放下/置;搁下/在一边”。而gave off为“放出;释放”,turned down为“拒绝;关小/掉”,took over为“接管;弄过来”等,

17、均不合题意。8(2008全国)What are you reading, Tom?Im not really reading, just_the pages.Aturning off Bturning aroundCturning over Dturning up答案:C考查短语动词。turn off“关掉”;turn around“转身”;turn over“(使)翻倒;翻过(书页)”,turn up“出现;开大(灯火、煤气等)”。由句意可知C为正确选项。9(2008陕西)Its going to rain. Xiao Feng, Will you please help me_the cl

18、othes on the line?Aget off Bget back Cget in Dget on答案:C本题考查短语动词。get off“下车”;get back“回来;找回”;get in“收获;收集起”(collect);get on“进展;继续;相处”。此处表示“把衣服收起来”,应用get in。10(2008四川)I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we_fine.Alook out Bstay upCcarry on Dget along答案:D本题题意:我过去常常与父母争吵,但是现在我们相处得很好。get alo

19、ng/on(well/fine with sb.)表示“(与某人)和睦相处;关系不错”。例如:He gets along well with his boss. 他和老板相处得很好。.阅读理解At 50 I was the first woman to travel alone to the North Pole. But what should I do to celebrate my 60th birthday? What else, but a journey at the opposite end of the world, Antarctica? I began my almost

20、400mile journey on November 1st, 1997. I walked and skied alone.The first day the weather was very good. The wind was icy but not very strong and there was bright sunshine 24 hours a day. But changes were just around the corner. On the third day I was struggling through stormy weather and during the

21、 next week the wind grew stronger and I found myself spending a whole day in my tent.On November 12th the storm died down. It was my birthday and I wanted to make that day special. I thawed(解冻)a frozen cake over my fire, placed a candle in the top, lit it and sang“happy birthday to me”at the top of

22、my voice.I was in good health and all of my equipment was working well. I was so happy that I decided that the next day, the 22nd day of the expedition, I would increase my workday to 12 hours.The next morning I had a bad accident with the sled and hurt my leg. I couldnt stand on my left leg and my

23、head was woozy(晕)from hitting the ground. But I knew that I had to get up. Lying on the ice, I would soon die. I struggled to my knees knowing that somehow I had to put my tent up for shelter. On hands and knees I got the tent up and dragged my sleeping bag into the tent and lay down out of the cold

24、 wind.I had to make a decision. Wait to get better or give up? I had to think of my family, which is very important to me, and do the right thing. I did so without regret. I had met the challenge of solo(独自的)travel in an extreme climate. It is an experience I shall never forget and shall value for t

25、he rest of my life.1Antarctica is another name for_.AAnstralia Bthe South PoleCthe North Pole DCanada答案:B由文章第一段推知作者50岁独自一人去北极;为了庆祝60岁生日,她打算去地球的另一端,“Antarctica”便是“南极”了。2The author(Helen Thayer)was born on_.A1 November 1937 B12 November 1937C22 November 1947 D1 November 1997答案:B由文章第三段可知答案。3From the pa

26、ssage we can infer that Helens workdays were usually_.A2 hours Bmore than 12 hoursCless than 12 hours D24 hours答案:C由文章第四段“I would increase my workday to 12 hours.”可推知她平时每天工作不到12小时。4On the 22nd day of the expedition Helen Thayer had an accident. What happened?AShe was attacked by a polar bear.BHer tent was blown away by the storm.CShe fell into a hole that was a few hundred feet deep.DThe sled knocked her over and hurt her leg.答案:D由文章第五段第一句话“The next morning I had a bad accident with the sled and hurt my leg.”可推知选D。版权所有:高考资源网()版权所有:高考资源网()

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