1、Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained 同步精练 (2)（牛津版必修2，安徽专用）.短语填空1It is quite common for friends to _ each other in the country.2If we had _ to drive，you wouldnt have been so tired.3They _ that she wouldnt join in the discussion.4Your opinion should _ facts.5The fierce dog was _ a rabbit.6. _ ，there are 10
2、,000 visitors to the town.7After the meeting was over，I _ home.8Parents should _ their childrens education.答案1.shake hands with2.taken turns3.drew a conclusion4.be based on5.running after6.On average7.made my way8.be responsible for.单项填空1This is the second time you _ late this week.Ahas arrived Barr
3、ivedChave arrived Darrive答案C固定句型：This/It is the first/second time sb has done.2The living standard of the people in Nanjing_since 1983.Ahas raised Bhad been risenChas risen Drose答案C由时间状语可知用现在完成时。3After twenty years of hard work，I_my job deeply.Acome to love BloveChave come to love Dcame to love答案C句意
4、为：经过20年的辛勤工作我已经开始深深爱上了我的工作。4Hi，Tracy，you look tired.I am tired.I_the living room all day.Apainted Bhad paintedChave been painting Dhave painted答案C由句意可知“我整天在粉刷起居室”，故用现在完成进行时来表示动作的持续。5My dictionary_.I have looked for it everywhere but still_it.Ahas lost；dont findBis missing；dont findChad lost；havent f
5、oundDis missing；havent found答案D丢失get/be lost或be missing；到现在还未找到强调结果，故用现在完成时。6That baby_nonstop for the past hour.Acried Bwas cryingCis crying Dhas been crying答案D表示婴儿在过去的一小时内一直在哭，故用现在完成进行时。7Great changes_in the city，and a lot of factories_.Ahave been taken place；have been set upBhave taken place；have
6、 been set upChave taken place；have set upDwere taken place；were set up答案B巨变的发生应到现在为止，故用现在完成时。8The teacher stressed again that the students should not _any important details while retelling the story.Abring out Blet outCleave out Dmake out答案C考查动词短语。句意：老师再次强调学生在复述故事时不应漏掉任何重要的细节。leave out遗漏，漏掉，符合语境。bri
7、ng out出版，使(花)盛开；let out发出，泄露；make out理解，分辨出。9Once a decision has been made，all of us should_it.Adirect to Bstick to Clead to Drefer to答案B句意：一旦作出决定，我们所有人都应该坚持。stick to坚持，符合句意。10The bank is reported in the local newspaper_in broad daylight yesterday.Abeing robbed Bhaving been robbedCto have been robbe
8、d Dto have robbed答案C题干属于“sth/sbbe过去分词不定式”结构，排除A、B两项；由时间状语yesterday可知不定式应用完成时，又rob与the bank之间是动宾关系，故本题选C项。11A troop of carefully selected soldiers set out in search of those who might_the terrible coal mine accident.Alive Brescue Cexist Dsurvive答案D考查动词辨析。句意：一批经过精心挑选的士兵出发去寻找在严重的煤矿事故中可能幸存下来的人。survive幸存
9、，符合语境。live生活，居住；rescue援救，营救；exist存在，生存。12To all of you_the honour for the success.Abelongs to Bbelong toCbelongs Dbelong答案C分析句子结构可以看出，句中含有belong to 结构，且其中的to提至句首而采用了倒装结构，又因为主语是the honour for the success，故选C。13We finally managed to make the villagers_of the value of science.Ato convince BconvincingCc
10、onvince Dconvinced答案Dconvince sb of sth使某人相信某事。villagers与convince是动宾关系，故此处用过去分词短语convinced of.作宾补。14On those questions_at yesterdays meeting，all the teachers made their views_clearly.Adiscussing；know Bdiscussed；knowCdiscussing；knowing Ddiscussed；known答案D考查过去分词充当定语和宾补的用法。过去分词短语作定语放在被修饰词的后面。makesth/sb
11、过去分词，表示“使某人/某事被”。make their views known clearly意为“使他们的观点被别人清晰地了解”。故答案为D，因为known与views之间是被动关系，充当views的补足语。15A new garden，_near our school，will be under construction soon.Asaid to have been built Bsaid to be builtCsaid to be building Dsaid to build答案Bsaid.near our school为过去分词作后置定语，相当于which is said to
12、be built near our school，句中build同a new garden之间存在被动关系，故应用其被动形式，答案为B。to be built意为“要建立”，to have been built意为“已被建立”。.完成句子1他们这个月参观国家公园两次了。They _ _ this national park _ this month.2有谁要去请怀特先生吗？他已经被派人去请了。Will someone go and get Dr.white?He already _ _ _.3科学家们不能排除雪人存在的可能性。(dismiss)Scientists _ _ the_ that
13、Yetis exist.4据说野人能以惊人的速度和力量奔跑。_ _ _ _ Yetis can run with amazing speed and strength.5他确信将来有一天谜底会被解开。(convinced)He _ _ _ one day the mystery will be solved.答案1.have visited；twice2.has been sent for3.cant dismiss；possibility4.It is said that5.is convinced that.完形填空Peters job was to examine cars when t
14、hey crossed the frontier(边界) to make sure that they were not smuggling(走私) anything into the country.Every evening he would see a factory worker coming _1_ the hill towards the frontier，_2_a bike with a pile of goods of old straw(稻草) on it.When the bike _3_the frontier，Peter would stop the man and_4
15、_ him take the straw off and untie it.Then he would examine the straw very_5_to see_6_he could find anything，after which he would look in all the mans pockets _7_he let him tie the straw again.The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it.Although Peter was always_8_to find
16、gold or other valuable things_9_in the straw，he never found _10_.He was sure the man was_11_something，but he was not_12_ to think out what it could be.Then one evening，after he had looked _13_the straw and emptied the workers pockets _14_usual，he _15_ to him，“Listen，I know you are smuggling things_1
17、6_this frontier.Wont you tell me what it is? Im an old man，and todays my last day on the_17_.Tomorrow Im going to _18_.I promise I shall not tell _19_ if you tell me what youve been smuggling.” The worker did not say anything for_20_.Then he smiled，turned to Peter and said quietly，“Bikes.”【解题导语】 本文讲
18、述了身为边防检查员的彼得明知一个工厂工人在走私货物却无法抓住对方的把柄。在退休的前一天，彼得恳请其说出真相，结果令彼得恍然大悟。1A.towards Bdown Cto Dup答案D根据下文这个工人越过边界后，走下山坡，所以到达边界之前应在朝山上走。故选up。2A.filling BpullingCpushing Dcarrying答案C这名工人是在推着一辆装有稻草的自行车，故选动词pushing。3. Aarrived BappearedCcame Dreached答案D这里表达的是到达边界之意，arrive，come为不及物动词，不可直接接 the frontier，故选reached。4
19、A.ask Border Cmake Dcall答案Cask与order后接不定式的复合结构时，动词前应有to，make后接不定式的复合结构时，动词前to要省去。根据下文应选make。5. Acarefully BquicklyCsilently Dhorribly答案A彼得想发现这个工人在走私什么，所以应仔细地检查。故选carefully。6A.that Bwhere Chow Dwhether答案D这里根据文意，应选择表示“是否”之意的whether作宾语从句的引导词。7. Abefore BafterCfirst Dso答案A根据常理，彼得应先检查这个工人的口袋才能让他捆起稻草走人，故选
20、before。8A.lucky Bhoping Cthinking Dwondering答案B根据文意，彼得心中一直怀着查获走私物品的希望，故选hoping。9A.had been Bhidden Chiding Dhave been答案B这里things和hide之间是被动关系，现在分词hiding作定语时表示主动，所以应用过去分词hidden作后置定语表被动。10. Anothing BsomethingCeverything Danything答案D本句中否定词never及文意决定了这里应选 anything。11A.taking Bsmuggling Cstealing Dpushin
21、g答案B四个选项从语法上讲都可以，只能从文意上进行区分，smuggling意为“走私”，是正确选项。12A.possible Bstrong Cable Dclever答案C固定结构be able to do sth 意为“能够干某事”。13A.through BthoroughlyCupon Dup答案A习惯用语look through 意为“彻底检查”。14A.like Bmore Cthen Das答案D“as usual”为固定短语，意为“像平常一样”。15. Atold Bcried Cordered Dsaid答案Dtell，order后面应直接接人作宾语表示告诉某人和命令某人，而
22、用say应为say to sb，故said为正确选项。16. Across Bpast Cacross Dinto答案C这里应选择一个介词构成介词短语在句中做状语。介词past 表“经过”； across 强调“从一边到另一边”；而into 表示“进入到里面”。 根据文意across应为正确选项。17. Athing BworkCjob Dduty答案C“on the job”为一常用短语。意为“执行公务”。18. Arest BbackCretire Dretreat答案C因为今天是彼得最后一天上班，说明明天他就要退休retire。19. Aeveryone BanyoneCno one D
23、someone答案B根据句中否定词not 及文意应选anyone。20A.moment Blong timeCsometime Dsome time答案D本句说明这个工人回答彼得的问题之前沉默了一会儿。A选项应用a moment; C选项表示某一点时间； D选项表示一段时间或一会儿，为正确选项。.任务型读写注意：每空格1个单词。Its good to get along with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.In general，its smart to lear
24、n how to relate to different types of people youll meet throughout your life.But really，theres one superimportant reason.In fact，if you get along with your teachers you will not only learn more，but youre more comfortable while asking questions and you will get extra help.This makes it easier to unde
25、rstand new materials and do your best on tests.When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher，he or she can be someone to turn to with problems or school issues.Some kids may be able to learn in any setting，whether they like the teacher or not.But most kids are sensitive to the way they get
26、along with the teacher，and if things arent going well，they wont learn as well and wont enjoy being in class.Sometimes teachers and students have personality clashes (冲突)Take these steps if the problem seems tough.Talk to an adult you trust，such as a parent，guidance counselor (指导老师)Give it time.You m
27、ay not feel immediately comfortable with your teacher，but that may change as you get to know one another.If youve given it time，talk with your parents about what to do next.In most cases，a meeting can be set up to discuss the problem.Even if a certain teacher isnt your favorite，you can still have a
28、successful relationship，especially if you fulfill your basic responsibilities as a student.Here are some of those responsibilities：* Attend class ready to learn；* Be prepared for classes with the right pencils，books，and completed assignments；* Listen when your teacher is talking.TitleGood _1_ with y
29、our teachersThe _2_ of getting along well with teachers* Make you _3_ being in class* Learning becomes _4_ and pleasant for you* Feel more _5_ while asking questions* You can get extra help from your teachers* You will do _6_ in tests or examinations* Learn how to relate to different types of people
30、 and itll _7_ you throughout your lifeWhat if you dont get along well with teachers？* Turn to an adult you trust for _8_* Give it more time to understand each other* _9_ and discuss the problem with your teacher to create trust and kindnessHow to be a responsible student * Attend class ready to learn* Get everything ready for classes before the teacher comes* _10_ your homework before classes* Listen to your teacher carefully in class答案1.relationship2.benefits/ advantages3.enjoy/like/ love4.easy/ enjoyablefortable6.well 7benefit8.help/ advice/ guidance 9.Meet10.Complete/ Finish
