1、单元加餐练（一二） 完形阅读组合练加餐练(一)完形阅读组合练.完形填空“Ill not take another step！” William _1_ his tired body to the ground. Caroline stood beside him _2_ as the wagon (货车) team was moving on without them.She encouraged him.“Come along, William. We dont want to _3_.”“I dont _4_. Ill just stay here for the rest of my l
2、ife. Its too far. I cant _5_ it，” William said.They had walked side by side from New York to . well, wherever this place was. And through it all, William had been strong. Caroline had depended on his _6_. But at the moment, she had to be the strong one.“All right，” she said.“But you can _7_ walk wit
3、h me the rest of the day. Then you can come back here, if you _8_.” This seemed like a small _9_ to William. Surely he could walk one more day, so he _10_.When he arose the next morning, Caroline wasnt in her blanket. He finally _11_ her on a small hill just outside the camp.“See that hill，” she sai
4、d as he _12_ her. He turned to look.“Yes. I see it，” he said.“I _13_ you would walk that far with me，” she said.“Then you can return.”William _14_ looking at the hill. It didnt seem to be such a great _15_.“Ill walk with you to the hill，” he agreed.“But no _16_.”It took two days for them to reach th
5、e hill, and by then Caroline got focused on a range of mountains ahead. She _17_ her brother to walk with her just that far. In this way, Caroline made her brother walk about 1,000 miles until their _18_ was over.Life often provides us with journeys that seem long. It can be _19_ to look down the ro
6、ad at the huge task before us. We need to remember that we _20_ accomplish any great thing all at once.语篇解读：在漫长的旅途之中，疲倦的弟弟不愿继续前行。姐姐采取策略成功地让他走完了全部旅程。1A.sentBappliedCtied Dthrew解析：选DWilliam一步也走不动了，疲倦地倒在地上。2A.tiredly BanxiouslyChappily Dsadly解析：选B根据“as the wagon (货车) team was moving on without them”可知，
7、车队一直在继续前行，而William却拒绝前行，Caroline感到非常着急。3A.give in Bget awayCfall behind Dgive out解析：选CCaroline让William起来接着走，她不想掉队。4A.care BimagineCunderstand Dbelieve解析：选A尽管他们会掉队，但William不在乎，因为他累得不行了。5A.get BcatchCaccept Ddo解析：选DWilliam太疲倦了，他不能再前行了。6A.bravery BstrengthCkindness Dsmartness解析：选B根据前文“And through it al
8、l, William had been strong.”可判断选B项。7A.at least Bat mostCin all Din fact解析：选A通过下文可知，Caroline逐渐说服William往前走，由此可推断此处意为“你至少可以陪着我走完这一天。”8A.beg BhateClike Dallow解析：选C走完这一天以后，如果你愿意的话，你可以再回来。9A.request BplanCidea Dreward解析：选A走完这一天对William来说是一个不难的要求。10A.refused BstoodCquitted Dagreed解析：选DWilliam同意继续往前走了。11A.
9、thought BfoundCsettled Dseized解析：选B第二天早晨起来，William发现Caroline站在帐篷外面的小山上。12A.called BaccompaniedCapproached Dcontacted解析：选CWilliam在走近Caroline的时候，她让他看那座小山。13A.wish BensureCdoubt Dorder解析：选ACaroline希望William可以和她一起走到前面的那座小山。14A.forgot BstartedCcontinued Davoided解析：选CWilliam继续看着前面的那座小山。15A.career Bdistanc
10、eCdream Dpath解析：选B从他们现在的所在地到前面的小山看起来不远。16A.sooner BlongerCmore Dfurther解析：选DWilliam答应走到前面的小山，但他到了以后不会再往更远的地方走了。17A.forced BpersuadedCpromised Dpreferred解析：选BCaroline劝说William逐渐往前走。18A.journey BexperienceCstory Dlesson解析：选A就这样，他们走了大概1 000英里。19A.encouraging BinterestingCexciting Ddiscouraging解析：选D在漫长的
11、旅途之中，看到前面还有那么远的路要走，当然会使人感到气馁。20A.ever BalwaysCseldom Dfrequently解析：选C事情是慢慢做完的，我们很少能一下子完成一件重大的事情。.阅读理解With growing concerns about loneliness among younger generations in modern society, some experts now say although being in technological isolation (孤立), American teenagers arent feeling quite as lone
12、ly as their parents were when they were teens.A study published Monday in the Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin shows a modest decline (下降) in loneliness among American high school and college students through the years 1978 to 2009.It also shows teenagers today are less likely to join club
13、s and make fewer close friends than previous generations, but that doesnt leave them feeling left out.University of Queensland and Griffith University researchers figured this out looking at statistics from several studies of high school and college students in the United States that examined teen a
14、ttitudes and activities among this age group.Young people these days, the study suggests, is relying less on others. They have less need to feel attached to a large group of friends. For example, in 1985, 10% of people reported they discussed important matters with no one; in 2004, 25% reported the
15、same. At the same time, young people feel more confident about themselves.The statistics showed female college students reported lower levels of loneliness than their male (男性的) schoolmates, although there were no big differences between male and female students. White high school students reported
16、lower loneliness than AfricanAmerican students, Hispanic students and others.With less physical contact, yet more electronic connections than other generations, technology may have changed the type of connectedness this generation needs, at least to a point.Thats what Kimmy Ogochukwu Diei thinks. As
17、 a senior at the University of Chicago, she has had social media around all her life and she believes it has made having friends and feeling connected to them easier in many ways. Friends are just a text or message away even when she chooses to be by herself to study or work.The only time she really
18、 feels isolated is “when I dont have my phone with me or if it has died，” Ogochukwu Diei said. Then “I do feel very isolated.”1What does the new study find?ATeens are less lonely than in the past.BParents use less technology than teens.CParents are getting more concerned about teens.DTeens have more
19、 close friends than their parents.解析：选A细节理解题。由第二段可知，该研究发现当今青少年的孤独感比过去的青少年有所减轻。2How did the scientists get their research results?ABy doing online interviews.BBy collecting samples.CBy doing experiments.DBy analyzing statistics.解析：选D细节理解题。由第四段可知，这些科学家是通过分析数据得出结论的。3The figures in Paragraph 5 show that
20、 _.Ayouths are becoming more independentBpeople are spending more time with friendsCyoung people are getting more selfconfidentDordinary people show less interest in discussions解析：选A推理判断题。综合第五段段意可知，这些数据反映出年轻人越来越独立的趋势。4Which of the following is TRUE about the research findings?ACollege students are l
21、ess lonely than high schoolers.BBlack high schoolers are lonelier than white high schoolers.CFemale college students are lonelier than male college students.DHigh schoolers have more physical contact than college students.解析：选B细节理解题。由倒数第四段中的“White high school students reported lower loneliness than
22、AfricanAmerican students”可知，非洲裔美国高中生比白人高中生更感到孤独。加餐练(二)第卷规范增分练.语法填空If youre invited to an American friends home for dinner, keep _1_ mind these general rules for polite behavior.First of all, arrive approximately on time (but not early). _2_ (America) expect promptness (准时)When youre invited to someo
23、nes home for a meal, _3_ is polite to bring a small gift. Flowers or candy are always appropriate. If you have a(n) _4_ (attract) item made in your native country, your host or hostess would certainly enjoy _5_ (receive) that as a gift.Wearing proper clothes and _6_ beautiful smile is simply not eno
24、ugh. Table manners are also very important. Do not open your mouth to talk, unless you have swallowed your food. Also, chew food with your mouth _7_ (close). When you want to get the food _8_ is at a distance, do not stretch your hands to reach for it. Instead, ask for the food to be passed to you.D
25、ont leave _9_ (immediate) after dinner, but dont overstay your welcome, either. When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of conversation, take their behavior as a cue (暗示) to leave. The next day, call or write a thankyou note _10_ (say) how much you enjoyed the evening.1inkeep in m
26、ind意为“记住”。2Americans由语境可知，设空处指人，且谓语动词为复数形式，故填Americans。3it设空处作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的to bring a small gift，故填it。4attractive设空处作定语修饰item，表示“吸引人的”，故填attractive。5receivingenjoy后接动词ing形式作宾语，且your host or hostess与receive之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故填receiving。6asmile是可数名词，且在此表泛指，故其前用a。7closedwith your mouth与设空处构成with复合结构，且close与
27、your mouth之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故填closed。8that/which设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰food，且在从句中作主语，故填that/which。9immediately设空处作状语修饰leave，故填immediately。10to say设空处作目的状语，且主语you(省略)与say之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故填to say。.应用文写作假设你是李华。你的英国笔友John写信告诉你近日他由于沉迷于电脑游戏，健康受到很大影响。他十分焦虑。请你根据以下要点提示，给他写一封回信，建议他养成良好的生活习惯。要点：1限制玩游戏的时间，把精力逐渐转移到其他事情上；2规定起床和睡觉的时
28、间，形成良好的作息习惯；3每天锻炼半小时，增强体质。注意：1.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear John， Best wishes!Yours sincerely，Li Hua参考范文：Dear John，Im sorry to hear that youre addicted to computer games which have had a bad influence on your health. I know you worry about it very much.As a friend, Im willing to give
29、you some advice to help you get rid of it.Firstly, you should limit the time that you play computer games and pay more attention to other things such as attending all kinds of activities after school and making friends. Secondly, you should get up and go to bed at a specific time so that you can get into a regular habit of getting up and going to bed. Last but not least, you should do some exercise for about half an hour to strengthen your health every day.I do hope that you can get rid of computer games to live a healthy life.Best wishes!Yours sincerely，Li Hua
