1、Unit Eight 语法小结Name: Class: 1. enjoyable adj. = pleasant enjoyably adv.翻译:_.这次旅行比我们预想得要愉快得多(expect)。an _ weekend / The weekend passed _.(enjoy)enjoy v. (ed, ing) enjoy the party enjoy oneself = have a good time=have fun enjoy good health / enjoy a high standard of living (享受,享有) enjoyment n. U 乐趣,快乐
2、;享受 C 快乐的事 joy n. 欢乐;愉快 The rules are used to ensure _(每个人的安全和快乐). lose their _ in reading / the _ of equal rights (enjoy)翻译:_.孩子们喜欢跟他们的父母分享快乐。2. ideal adj. 理想的,完美的,最合适的 翻译:_. 这是最合适野餐的一天。 an ideal person for this job (the most suitable) C n. 完美的人或物 Im looking for a house in the country but havent fo
3、und my ideal yet. ideally adv. 翻译:_.理想状况下,我想住在纽约,但那不可能。3. find, find out, look for, look up1) If you dont know the number, you can _ it in the Yellow Page.2) My dictionary is missing. I have _ it everywhere but still cant _ it.3) Can you help me _ whose key it is?4) You can _ the words in the dictio
4、nary. 4. conduct v. 猜测词意 conduct a survey / an experiment (_) a concert conducted by Colin Davis (_) conduct yourself better (_) Copper (铜) conducts electricity better than other materials do. (_) a bus conductor (_)5. modern adj. modern ideas (新式的观点) / a modern dress (时髦的) Stress (压力) is a main pro
5、blem _. (在现代生活中) _ (现代艺术/建筑) _(一个现代化的科学实验室)6. experiment C n. do an experiment (实验)翻译:_在此之前我从来没有做过这个(菜),因此这只是一次尝试。 experiment v. 做实验,试用 experiment on animals 在动物身上做实验 ( on sb. / sth.) experiment with different materials 用不同的材料试验 ( with sth.) 7. organize v. 组织,筹备 =host v. organize a party organizatio
6、n C n. 组织,机构 set up a student organization organized a. 有条理的,有安排的 _ 一个细心组织的活动 _一个很有条理的办公室8. impossible adj. 不可能的 possible adj. 可能的 possibly adv. im-是一个常见的反义词前缀,通常用于p, b, m开头的单词前,如: politeimpolite (没礼貌的), patientimpatient (不耐烦地) modestimmodest (不谦虚地) 1)dis加在名词、形容词,动词之前。 disadvantage(缺点)dishonest(不诚实的
7、)disagree(不同意) 2)in-加在形容词,名词之前。如incorrect(不正确的),inconvenient3)il-加在以1开头的词前。如illegal(非法的)4)ir-加在以r开头的词前。如irregular(不稳定的)5)un-加在名词,形容词,副词之前。如unfinished(未完成的)6)mis加在动词、名词之前。如misunderstand(误解)9. uninteresting adj. 无趣的,不吸引人的 an uninteresting task (boring)uninterested a. (不)感兴趣的 = _interested adj. 对.感兴趣 _
8、 interest v. 对感兴趣 interest n. U 兴趣 have(show) (a great) interest in sth. lost all interest in sth. 10. 关于put的各类词组_ 张贴海报在墙上 raise your hand =_ 举手_ 上演;穿上;戴上 _ 扑灭火_延期_提出_忍受 11. 反身代词在句中可以作宾语、表语和同位语 * _ 他想到别人比想到自己更多一些。 * That poor boy was _. 那个可怜的孩子就是我自己。 * He _ was a doctor. 他本人就是一个大夫。 * I _ can _ the p
9、roblem _. 我能亲自算出这道题反身代词有以下常见搭配: enjoy oneself = have a good time make oneself at home help oneself to some fish 随便吃些鱼吧 learn sth. by oneself =teach oneself sth. Help yourselves to some fish, everyone. I. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. 1. They could move the desks
10、into groups _. (they)2. My teacher _ we read a book about the Anti-Japanese War. (suggestion)3. Travelling by train is much cheaper and more _ than a trip by air. (enjoy) 4. WTO stands for World Trade _. (organize)5. Jane lost her handbag yesterday. _, Ben found it and returned it to her. (luck)6. D
11、ont worry. Mary and I will take care of_( we) when you go abroad.7. Help _(you) to the fish, everyone.II. Rewrite the following sentences as required. 1. Do it yourself. (改为否定句) _ _ it yourself.2. has, Kitty, ticket, booked, airline, to, already, the, Beijing (连词成句) _ (.)3. Its so hot that we cant run and jump in P.E. lessons in summer. (保持原句意思)Its _ hot for us _ run and jump in P.E. lessons in summer.4. Wed like to have computer lessons in our school.(对划线部分提问)_ _ would you like to see in your school?5. There was something wrong with the farmer.(改为一般疑问句)_ there _ wrong with the farmer?