1、Unit 6Travelling around AsiaUnit6话题亚洲之旅词汇1.Asia (n.)亚洲 2.tradition (n.)传统 3. nature (n.)自然 4. centre/center(n.)中心 5. beauty (n.)美,美丽 beautify (v.)美化 6.build (v.)建立,建造builtbuilt 7.direct (v.)指引,导演 8. cross (v.) 横过 9. light (v.) 点着litlit 10.guide (v.)引路,指导 短语1.go sightseeing 游玩,观光2.in the centre/cente
2、r of 在的中心3.place of interest 名胜古迹4.walk along/down 沿着走5.light up 点亮,照亮 6.in every direction 四面八方7.natural beauty 自然美景8.in the north-west of 在的西北方9.try some snacks 尝一些小吃10.travel guide 旅游指南11.look up 查阅12.wear glasses 戴眼镜13.hate doing sth. 讨厌做某事14.put on 穿上15.go bad 变质16.have a wonderful time 过得愉快17.
3、travel around 四处旅游18.get a birds-eye view of 鸟瞰19.bringto 带来到20.be away from 从离去句型1. Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world. 上海是世界上最大的城市之一。2. Peoples Square is in the centre of Shanghai. 人民广场在上海的中心。3. Peoples Square is a large public area with green grass, fountains and birds. 人民广场是一个很大的
4、公共区域,有绿色的草地、喷泉和小鸟。4. If you visit Peoples Square, you can also see famous buildings around it.如果你参观人民广场,你还能看到周边的著名建筑物。5. The Bund is where old Shanghai meets new Shanghai. 外滩是新旧上海交汇的地方。6. If you walk along the Bund, you will see many old buildings. 如果你沿着外滩走,你会看到许多有历史的建筑。7. The Pudong New Area, just
5、across the Huangpi River, has many modern buildings. 就在黄浦江对面的浦东新区,有很多现代建筑。8. At night, these tall buildings light up the sky in every direction. 夜晚,这些高楼从四面八方点亮了整个夜空。9. If you enjoy history and natural beauty, you will love this garden.如果你喜欢历史和自然美景,你会很喜欢这个园子。10. If you look this word up in the dictio
6、nary, you will find out its meaning. 如果你在字典里查这个单词,你会找到它的意思。语法If的条件状语从句写作旅游指南要点 1:Asia【思维导图】【典例分析】 1. My friend Jason is living in _ now and he likes _ food very much.A. Asian; Asian B. Asian; Asia C. Asia; Asian D. Asia; Asia【答案】C【解析】Asia亚洲 名词。Asian 亚洲人,名词。亚洲的,亚洲人的 形容词。要点 2:traditional【思维导图】【典例分析】 1
7、._ is important to us. 传统对我们来说很重要。2.It is _ (tradition) in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.【解析】1.Tradition 传统。名词。 2. traditional 传统的,形容词。要点3:【思维导图】【典例分析】 1. _ of the garden, theres a fountain.A. In the centre B. In centre C. On the centre D. On centre 2.Beijing is one of the _ (centre) cit
8、ies in the world【解析】1. A In the centre of 再。中间,固配centre 名词。2 central 中心的 形容词。要点 4:【思维导图】【典例分析】 1. How can you get _ the river?2. A thief wanted to get _ the window to steal things, but he failed.3. Dont _ the busy road like that!4. We walked _ the forest.【解析】1.across 横穿或在某区域表面穿过介词。2. through 表示直穿或在立
9、体内部穿过。3.cross 横过。动词。=go across 4.through 要点 5:【思维导图】【典例分析】 1. Stones were flying about in every . 石块朝四面八方乱飞。2.He_ the building of the new bridge.他指挥这座桥的修建。3.The board nominated him as the new _.董事会指定他为新董事。4.Zhang Yimou is one of the most famous in China. 张艺谋是中国最著名的导演之一。【解析】1.direction方向 名词 2.directe
10、d 动词 ”指挥”。3、4.director指导者 导演, 主任,董事。要点 6:【思维导图】【典例分析】 1.China has many_ sights2.The most amazing thing about _is its infinite variety. 大自然最让人惊叹的地方在于它的无限多样性。【解析】1.natural adj. 自然的;天然的常用作定语。2.nature 自然界。要点 7:light的用法n. 光,光线,灯;名词复数:lightsadj. 轻的,浅色的,明亮的,轻松的,容易的,清淡的 v. 点燃,变亮,照亮;过去式、过去分词lighted/lit【典例分析】
11、 1.Since the accident she can only do work. 她出事以后只能做轻活儿了。2.Its beginning to get . 天渐渐亮了。3.We the candle and the candle the room. 我们点燃了蜡烛,蜡烛照亮了房间。【解析】1、2 ,light 都是形容词,“轻松的。明亮的”2, lit/ lighted 点燃。 lighted up 点亮,照亮。要点 8:beauty的用法beauty作名词指“美人或美丽的事物”,是可数名词;其形容词为beautiful,副词为beautifully。与此类似的还有care v./n.
12、 表示“关心、照料”;其形容词为careful;副词为carefully。【典例分析】 1.Many people like the natural 许多人喜欢自然美。2.The song sounds . Who is singing?It is Lucy. She sings songs (beauty)【解析】1.beauty 美丽 名词。 2. beautiful 形容词。系表结构。 Beautifully 她歌唱得美。用副词。 要点 9:one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词 / 代词,意为 “在中最之一”,当其作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。【典例分析】1.西安是中国最古老的城
13、市之一。Xian is _ _ _ _ _ in China.【解析】one of the oldest cities.要点 10 点亮;照亮 light up 名胜 place of interest 去观光 go sightseeing 例如 such as【典例分析】1.为什么不用这个蜡烛点亮这个黑屋。Why not use a candle to _ _ the dark room?2.广州有许多名胜,如越秀公园、中山纪念堂等等。Guangzhou has many _ _ _, _ _ Yuexiu Park, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall and so on.
14、【解析】1.light up 2. Paces of interest such as If引导的条件状语从句【知识点思维导图】关于if条件句的时态,常见的有以下四种情况:(1)条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时(即“主将从现”)。(2)如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时(即“主祈从现”)(3)如果主句含有情态动词(may / might / can / must / should等),根据需要从句多用一般现在时(即“主情从现”)。(4)条件句用于表达客观事实或普遍现象时,主、从句均用一般现在时(即“主现从现”)【典例分析】1What will you do i
15、f you _ your way? A. lose B. lost C. losing D. will lose 【答案】B【解析】句意:如果迷路了你该怎么办?条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时(即“主将从现”)。2If you _ too much food, you _ very fat. A. will eat; are B. eat; are C. eat; will be D. will eat; will be 【答案】C【解析】如果吃得太多,你会变胖的。条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时(即“主将从现”)。3Ill give the b
16、ook to him if he _ here next Sunday. A. will come B. comes C. is coming D. came 【答案】C【解析】如果下周日他来这儿,我会将书给他的。4She can visit the Canton Tower if she _ to Guangzhou. A. go B. goes C. wont go D. doesnt go 【答案】B【解析】如果他来广州,他会来参观广州塔。如果主句含有情态动词(may / might / can / must / should等),根据需要从句多用一般现在时(即“主情从现”)。5If you want to have a chat, _ me upA. calling B. call C. to call D. will call【答案】B【解析】如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时(即“主祈从现”)6If you heat ice, it_ to water. A. will turn B. turn C. turns D. turning 【答案】C【解析】条件句用于表达客观事实或普遍现象时,主、从句均用一般现在时(即“主现从现”)