1、学业分层测评(四).单句语法填空 1Not only Zhou Xia but also her parents _(be) fond of watching football matches.2There are many serious health problems _(associate) with smoking.3He was acknowledged _ Americas finest writer.4His speech has a big influence _ our behaviors.5How did this dangerous state of affairs co
2、me_?【答案】1.are2.associated3.as4.on5.about.单句改错1Not only you but also he are tired of having one examination after another._2There was such much work to do that everybody got bored._3He was involved in work out a plan._4There are life changes associating with ascension._5He committed the crime under i
3、nfluence of a strong passion._【答案】1.are改为is2.such改为so3.work改为working4.associating改为associated5.under后加the.阅读理解AHelloHello, a mobile language learning company, announced the launch of HelloHello World, a free application (应用程序) that helps people learn a new language by connecting them with native spe
4、akers through social networking.The application lets users complete language lessons and connect with HelloHellos global community of language learners with members in almost 100 countries to help each other in the learning process.HelloHello World is available in 11 different languages and allows u
5、sers to submit (提交) both oral and writing exercises for their friends and HelloHellos language experts to review.Users are also able to provide written and recorded feedback on their friends exercises directly from their mobile devices.“The most effective way to learn a new language is through total
6、 immersion (沉浸)，” said Sarah Gontijo, founder and CEO of HelloHello.“However, not everyone has the opportunity to live in another country. HelloHello World brings the convenience of connecting with native speakers anytime, anywhere. This can help users not only learn the language but also understand
7、 the culture.”HelloHello World lets users update their information at any time and then access the content from any mobile device or computer. The application is first being released for the iPad and will become available on a variety of platforms, including the iPhone, Android and BlackBerry.The ap
8、plication arrives at a time when computing is driving the creation of new educational tools. Many schools and colleges are finding ways to adapt mobile technology for classroom learning. “The market is hot for such pioneering in education and social networking，” said Gontijo. “HelloHello promises to
9、 be the inventor that will get the ball rolling and bring innovation to an industry that has seen little change over the years.”【语篇解读】HelloHello World可以连接外语学习者和以该语言为母语的外国人，从而改善外语学习效果。1According to Sarah Gontijo, which of the following would be the best way to learn a foreign language effectively?AHi
10、ring a native speaker as your teacher.BLearning the language and the culture together.CLiving in an environment where the language is frequently used.DAdopting new advanced educational tools like HelloHello World.【解析】推理判断题。从第四段的“The most effective way to learn a new language is through total immersi
11、on(沉浸)，”said Sarah Gontijo.“However，not everyone has the opportunity to live in another country.”可知，Sarah Gontijo认为学习一门外语的最有效的方法是生活在说这种语言的环境里，故选C项。【答案】C2With HelloHello World, users can _.Aget the opportunity to visit almost 100 countriesBcommunicate with native speakers whenever they wantCearn mone
12、y by giving feedback to othersDdo exercises that language experts specially design for you【解析】细节理解题。从第四段的“HelloHello World brings the convenience of connecting with native speakers anytime.”可知，HelloHello World用户可随时与以该语言为母语的人交流，故选B项。【答案】B3It is implied in the text that _.Athere is a potential market
13、for HelloHello WorldBHelloHello World is widely used in classroom learningCHelloHello World was designed by many schools and colleges that work togetherDits difficult for HelloHello World to change the mobile industry【解析】推理判断题。从最后一段的“The market is hot for such pioneering in education and social netw
14、orking，said Gontijo.”可推断出来，HelloHello World存在很大的潜在市场，故选A项。【答案】A4The passage was written mainly to _.Adiscuss the importance of the development of technologyBattract people to work in the field of mobile technologyCgive suggestion on how to learn a foreign languageDreport the launch of a new product
15、in language learning【解析】作者意图题。本文主要介绍的是新的语言学习应用程序HelloHello World的发布情况，重点描述了其功用、意义、前景等。【答案】D B 【导学号：34422024】Anyone who has attempted to learn a foreign language will quickly tell you how difficult such a task can be.For westerners the languages that stand out as the most difficult to learn tend to b
16、e Asian ones.There are two reasons in particular that make the Chinese language so difficult for foreigners to learn.First，it uses a“logographic”(语标的)system.This means that instead of using letters as we do to make up words，Chinese symbols themselves represent words.Second，there are distinct phonolo
17、gical(音韵的)differences between the two languages.In Chinese the “tone” of the speakers voice distinguishes the words meaning.The best reason to study Chinese in China is to take advantage of the cultural immersion (渗透)It is the best way to learn Chinese.If you have already made the decision to study
18、Chinese in China you may be asking “What is the next step I should take？”. Given the large number of language schools and universities it is little wonder that “would be” students find themselves confused.The whole process of China study abroad is made easier by resource websites such as nextstepchi
19、na.org.This website gives the names of some universities in both Beijing and Shanghai.Beijings Tsinghua University has a very impressive reputation.Shanghais Jiaotong University is just as popular among foreign students who want to study Chinese in China.It has a strong reputation because of the lin
20、ks it has built with universities and colleges around the world.There are a lot of reasons to study Chinese in China.Naturally many westerners feel hesitant about visiting a country that is so different to their own. If this is the case for you then it is a good idea to visit nextstepchina.org.This
21、website is full of resources and links that help make everything much clearer by answering a wide variety of questions you may have.【语篇解读】学习外语是件难事，而西方人普遍认为亚洲语言难学。文章分析了中文难学的原因，并阐述各种理由来鼓励西方人学习汉语。5In the eyes of westerners，the most difficult language to learn may be_.AEnglishBEgyptianCJapaneseDSpanish【
22、解析】细节理解题。根据文章首段中的“For westerners the languages that stand out as the most difficult to learn tend to be Asian ones.”可知，西方人认为亚洲语言最难学，故C项符合题意。【答案】C6The best way to learn Chinese is_.Ato figure out the“logographic” systemBto learn the phonological differencesCto make use of the cultural immersionDto ch
23、oose a popular university in China【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“The best reason to study Chinese in China is to take advantage of the cultural immersion(渗透)It is the best way to learn Chinese.”可知，最佳方法是利用文化渗透。【答案】C7According to the passage，nextstepchina.org_.Acan provide enough resources to make Chinese study
24、easierBis set up by Tsinghua University and Jiao Tong UniversityCcan help you solve all the problems you meet in studyDwill tell you all kinds of ways to learn Chinese well【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The whole process of China study abroad is made easier by resource websites such as nextstepchina.org.”和最后一段的末句可知，该网站提供充足的资料，使得汉语学习更加容易。故选A项。【答案】A8This passage is most probably intended for_.AChineseBforeignersCforeign studentsDwesterners【解析】推理判断题。根据文章首段末句和最后一段的第二句可推知，本文的读者对象是西方人，文章为他们学习汉语提供了很多相关信息。【答案】D
