1、学业分层测评(十).单句语法填空1You should apply the publisher the permission to reprint the extract.2The climate here doesnt agree her.3Which sport is the most popular in America?Its hard to say. It largely depends what you mean by “popular”4We offered him our congratulations his passing the College Entrance Exam
2、s.5Im going to Europe on vacation together with John if I find the money.6If you smoke，please go outside.7To tell the truth, I wont go to the party even if (invite)8This book is said to be a special one，which (cover) many events that cant be found in other history books.9Paul doesnt have to be made
3、(learn). He always works hard.10In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.I cant agree more. Its great to have the two (combine)【答案】1.to；for2.with3.on4.on5.can6must7.invited8.covers9.to learnbined.完成句子【导学号：80512037】1我对你的成功致以最热烈的祝贺。I send you my warmest your success.2按时完成这个报告真是件苦差
4、事。It was an absolute hell trying to get this report finished 3万物靠太阳生长。All living things the sun for their growth.4我决定申请奖学金。I made up my mind to a scholarship.5他们就如何疏散岛上的百姓取得了一致意见。They how to evacuate the civilians from the island.【答案】1.congratulations on2.on time3.depend on4.apply for5.agreed on.阅读理
5、解APeople from all over the world have different wedding traditions and marriage customs. The one thing that all wedding ceremonies commonly seem to have is the commitment (承诺) of love for all time during a public ceremony.Everyone at a wedding hopes for great happiness between the wedding couple. We
6、dding traditions are usually a way of showing signs of the hope for great happiness. Some of these traditions are very interesting.In Sweden, the traditional bride will wear three rings by the end of the wedding ceremony. The first is the engagement (订婚) ring that she entered the ceremony with. The
7、second, the wedding ring, is added to the first. A final ring, however, is added as well. This ring is known as the “motherhood” ring. This is said to show that marriage is about more than just love. It is about building a family.Wedding traditions in the Philippines include the Pandango, a dance wh
8、ich can last for hours. During the Pandango, guests pin (用大头针别住) money to the brides dress to pay for their honeymoon.A traditional Irish bride may wear a blue wedding dressbelieving blue to be a lucky color. English Lavender (薰衣草) is often mixed with her wedding flowers. It is traditional for the b
9、ride to braid her hair (梳头发)as it is considered a good way to bring luck to the new couple.There are many wedding traditions around the world which may differ from what they are used to, but if you are about to plan a wedding, you may find it interesting to include some of these traditions in your o
10、wn wedding.【语篇解读】本文主要叙述了世界各地不同国家婚礼的有趣传统和风俗。1What do all wedding ceremonies seem to have in common?AThe commitment of love for all time.BHappiness between the wedding couple.CAn interesting life.DBuilding a happy family.【解析】根据第一段第二句“The one thing that all wedding ceremonies commonly seem to have is t
11、he commitment (承诺) of love for all time during a public ceremony.”可知答案为A项。【答案】A2In Sweden, the traditional brides third ring shows Athe duties of the new coupleBthe great love between the new coupleCthe bride will be not only a wife but also a motherDthe bride will take care of not only her husband
12、but also his mother【解析】根据第三段“This ring is known as the motherhood ring.”一句可知答案。【答案】C3In the Philippines, the new couple paid for their honeymoon with the money from Athe brideBthe bridegroomCtheir parentsDvisiting guests【解析】根据第四段中说明“During the Pandango, guests pin (用大头针别住) money to the brides dress
13、to pay for their honeymoon.”可知新婚夫妇度蜜月的钱来自于参加他们婚礼的客人。【答案】D4Whats the passage mainly about?AThe reason for different wedding traditions.BInteresting wedding traditions from different countries.CThe way to prepare for a wedding ceremony.DInteresting engagement traditions around the world.【解析】阅读全文可知文章重点
14、说明了世界各地不同国家婚礼的有趣的传统和风俗。【答案】BBTerrie Hall, a cancer patient who made great contributions to the national antismoking ad campaign, died at the age of 53.Terrie started smoking in high school.“I thought it was a cool thing to do，” she said. The smoking caused oral cancer and throat cancer, and the surg
15、eries and radiation treatment took away her natural voice. But they also revealed a level of bravery and strength of character that amazed all of us.In a society where women are often judged by their looks，Terrie did not hide the scars on her face caused by smoking. The scars where part of her jaw h
16、ad been cut out，and on her throat where her larynx(喉) had been removed，only made her more determined to speak, especially to young people at schools. She wanted young people to know the truth about tobacco.She became known around the world through her participation in the Centres for Disease Control
17、s(CDC) Tips campaign. The ad where she showed how she got ready each dayputting on her wig(假发)，putting in her dentures (假牙)，putting a handsfree device in the hole in her throatis hard to watch.Her video has become the mostviewed video ever on CDCs YouTube pages with over 2.5 million viewings, and ha
18、s inspired more comments than any other CDC video. Her second ad，which touched on the fact that her grandchild never heard her precancerous voice, inspired thousands more to quit.Lisha Hancock, a mother of a fiveyearold child and a smoker, smoking one to two packs of cigarettes a day, said she had t
19、ried to quit many times before, but seeing Terries ad helped her realise that smoking really did cause other types of cancer besides lung cancer, and helped motivate(激发) her to quit for good.Just a few weeks after the second ad, Terries doctors found her cancer had spread to her brain. In her remain
20、ing days, she chose to keep fighting and keep working to save lives by showing the real consequences(结果) of cigarette smoking. She insisted on being filmed in her hospital bed just two days before her death, sharing the final effects of smoking on her body.The disease that finally took her life neve
21、r touched her great spirit. That spirit, the selfless work she did and the tens of thousands of lives she saved are Terrie Halls great legacy(遗产)【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。吸烟使Terrie Hall患上口腔癌和咽喉癌，导致部分下颚和喉被切除，但是她并没有被癌症吓倒，而是用自己的实例录制公益广告，告诫人们尤其是年轻人不要吸烟。5Terrie Hall earned the respect of the public Abecause she fou
22、ght against cancer bravelyBbecause she started the antismoking campaignCbecause she inspired people to quit smokingDbecause she was asked to be filmed in hospital【解析】主旨大意题。这篇文章讲述了Terrie Hall通过拍公益广告向人们展示了吸烟给她的身体带来的伤害，并以此来告诫人们不要吸烟。文章强调的是她的公益广告使很多人戒了烟，而不是她的抗癌精神，所以C项符合题意。【答案】C6Knowing she had cancer, Te
23、rrie must have been AdisappointedBregretfulCconfusedDanxious【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的Terrie started smoking in high school.和第三段最后一句话可知，Terrie很早就开始吸烟了，而如今她却想让年轻人知道吸烟的危害，由此可推知她一定为以前的行为感到懊悔不已，故选B项。【答案】B7What does the sixth paragraph imply?ALisha has smoked for two years.BLisha paid little attention to her ki
24、d.CTerries ad shook Lisha up.DTerrie popularised the knowledge of cancer.【解析】细节理解题。文章第六段讲述的是Lisha多次戒烟未成功，但她看到Terrie Hall做的公益广告后终于把烟戒掉了，故选C项。【答案】C8What does the author think of Terrie?AShe shouldnt have been filmed in hospital.BShe should have accepted the doctors advice.CShe must have moved the publ
25、ic deeply.DShe must have created a stir in the world.【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的内容可知，Terrie Hall那种无私的精神将永远留在人们的心中。【答案】C.阅读填句Are you new to experiencing relationships? Well, let me give you some advice on having a healthy and possibly longterm relationship. 1 Do not hide things from them; do not lie.Dont be
26、afraid to say things that arent very flattering about yourself.Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship.If theres no trust, theres nothing there.So please be honest and theyll learn to open up to you.Make sure you give them respect.Now respect isnt just simply trea
27、ting her or him nicely.Theres a lot more to it.You have to learn to adjust to their liking. 2 Dont just think about yourself; think about what your partner needs out of it as well. 3 Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and positivity at the same time.Make them feel you are someone t
28、hey can really count on.This is an important step in a relationship.Make sure you have a good sense of humor with them.Laughter is the key to happiness.Laugh a lot with them, and joke with them.Laughter may seem silly, but its the secret to a lot in life.It will keep the sparks alive. 4 Make sure th
29、e communication is good.This goes along with trust, but always communicate how you feel, even if its something that upsets you.Instead of screaming, talk to them. 5 Its important to communicate this to them, not to keep it bottled up.AIf they did something that made you unhappy, tell them about it i
30、n a respectful manner.BBasically, learn to study your partners moods, wants and needs.CDont start to neglect them and make them feel unwanted.DMake sure you are helpful to your partner.EBe an honest person with them.FLaughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting.GShow them your personality.【答案】15EBDFA【导学号：80512038】
