1、云南省景东彝族自治县第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷一、单选题1.There is _ is called Mr. Smith in our workshop. A.no such man asB.no such a man asC.no such manD.no such a man that2.She used to _ with her parents, but now she is used to _ with her classmates at school. A.live; livingB.live; liveC.living; livingD.livin
2、g; live3.Some great people said it was their primary school teachers and their lessons they were fond of influenced their whole lives. A.which; thatB.that; whichC.which; whichD.that; that4.What Toms parents really doubt is _ he will recover from the serious disease soon. A.thatB.whenC.whetherD.how5.
3、Not until he got seriously ill _ the importance of health. A.he had realizedB.he realizedC.had he realizedD.did he realize6.The reason she gave for being late was her car broke down on the way. A.why; becauseB.for which; thatC.that; thatD.for which;because7._ many failures, I have the courage to mee
4、t all challenges. A.To experienceB.Having experiencedC.ExperiencedD.Experiencing8. Mr Wang, I have trouble _ the text. Remember _ it three times at least.A.to understand, readingB.understanding, readingC.understanding, to readD.to understand, to read9.Is it convenient for you to go shopping with me
5、tomorrow morning?Im afraid not. I_then.A.will have a meetingB.am about to have a meetingC.am having a meetingD.will be having a meeting10. it rain tomorrow, the meeting would be put off. A.ShouldB.WouldC.CouldD.Must二、填空题11.根据所学课文，填出下面片段中所缺单词。 Over time I have been changed quite a lot. I began as a _
6、machine in France in 1642. Although I was young I could _difficult sums. I developed very slowly and it _nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. After I was _by an operator who used cards with holes, I could “think” _and produce an answer quicker than
7、 any person. At that time it was _a technological revolution and the start of my “_intelligence”.三、补全对话12.在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。 A: Hello, Tom. You look upset.?B: I cant decide whether I should take part in our school art festival.A: ?B: For the celebration of National Day.A: Oh, I see. When will t
8、he festival begin?B: Itll begin on September 25th.A: I know youre good at singing.?B: Great idea! But?A: How about I love you, China?B: Its too difficult. Im afraid I cant sing it well.A: . You have a long time to practice it well.B: I agree with you.四、任务型阅读13.根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余
9、。 Make time for pleasure Everyone talks about the benefits of taking time out for simple pleasures._However, the problem for many of us is that we dont know what makes us happy. When I was in college, my mother gave me some wise advice. She said, Before you get married and live with another person,
10、you need to spend some time living by yourself. I found that I love to spend hours looking around in bookstores. _And every so often, I need moments of pure silence. _I had to give up playing the flute (长笛) when I started working and had family responsibilities. Playing my flute seemed selfish when
11、no one else in my family could participate, but three years ago I returned to playing the flute. I regret having ever stopped. _They are unique activities that give each of us joy. Certainly there are some common themes, such as being out in nature, doing something creative, or appreciating music an
12、d literature - but beyond that, each of us has to determine what it is that feeds our souls. A simple pleasure for me would be to spend an hour reading a book in my backyard. _We are all so different.A. Our simple pleasures are a reflection of who we are.B. I also love to spend an afternoon just wal
13、king around the city.C. That same activity, however, would give my husband no pleasure.D. We may feel taking out time for ourselves is boring and a waste of time.E. Even if we know what makes us happy, we might put it aside as life gets busier.F. Depending on how much time you have, it might also be
14、 just having a coffee in the garden.G. It means that we will be refreshed and happier if we regularly do some easy-to-do activities.五、单词拼写（词汇运用）14.In the evenings, we used to _ (聚集) around the fireplace and talked. 六、语法填空15.Why dont you try something different and more_ (challenge)? （用所给单词适当形式填空） 七、
15、选词填空（词汇运用）16.任务型阅读 Population ageing refers to the situation in which the average age of the citizens of a country increases as a result of longer life expectancy（预期寿命）of its citizens or a reduction in the number of births every year.Today, both developed and developing countries around the world ar
16、e experiencing an increase in the average age of its citizens with a growing proportion（比例）of elders in the population. An increase in the proportion of elderly persons in the population leads to a growing pool of volunteers.This has been considered as a global advantage where the elderly contribute
17、 free labor to community and government projects after retirement.These elders are more comfortable financially（财政上）and find pleasure in giving back to their communities and countries.Besides,older people are more experienced than younger people,and they can make use of their experience to help upho
18、ld morals（维护道德）and values in a country. Whats more,an ageing population has something to do with fewer children.This can save much cost because less money has to be used to meet the needs of fewer children and young people in the economy.This would result in lower public education cost,lower health-
19、care cost and other social programs that are provided for children by the government. However,there are also a lot of disadvantages.For example,an increase in the proportion of the elderly in the population raises questions as to how best to support them after retirement.Also older people are more l
20、ikely to suffer from illnesses,so an increasing number of sick persons will put pressure on health care,which might not be able to meet the demand. Furthermore,an ageing population also increases competition for jobs,especially if the retirement age is extended（延长）.As older members of the population
21、 have a longer time to retire,young people will find it more difficult to find jobs.In this case,fewer innovations（创新）and changes take place in organizations because companies are limited to old ways of doing things. So,in order to solve these problems brought by an aging population,careful long-ter
22、m strategic planning is required.The elderly are important and they have much to offer in helping the young people to understand their purpose in life.An increase in social enterprises（规划）should be the trend to help get the elderly involved in young peoples lives.An ageing populationIntroductionPopu
23、lation ageing refers to an increase in the average age of a countrys citizens which is _by the longer life expectancy and lower birth rates.Today,an ageing population is a(n)_problem._More and more retired elderly people are willing to do something for their communities and countries for_.Older peop
24、les_can be good for the growth of young people.An ageing population means a reduction in finances that are required to meet the needs of children and young people.DisadvantagesMuch money is needed to support a(n)_number of older people.With more older people_from illnesses,this may increase health c
25、are costs.An ageing population can make young people have_in finding jobs.It is hard to develop innovations in organizations and companies._Make a careful long-term strategic plan to make sure that the elders play a_in young peoples lives.八、完形填空17.完形填空 A primary school teacher in Kentucky went above
26、 and beyond to make sure that one student was included during her class field trip. Instead of 1a fourth-grader who uses a wheelchair to miss out, Jim Freeman, a teacher at Tully Primary School,2to carry 10-year-old Ryan Neighbors on a specially made backpack.Shelly King, Neighbors mother, says that
27、 her daughter has spina bifida (脊柱裂) and has used a wheelchair for her 3. Because of the lack of wheelchair access, previous school trips had been 4for the young girl.Neighbors family found out that this year the class would be 5the Falls of the Ohio State Park. It would be 6for Neighbors to go ther
28、e, so the family started to plan a different 7just for her. 8, Freeman, who teaches the class next door to Neighbors 9, stepped in and helped carry her around the park using a 10.Freemans 11brought King to tears. It warmed my 12, King said, Hes not even Ryans teacher and he was so pure-hearted that
29、he 13to make sure that she was included and not 14. Neighbors mother said.King took to social media (社交媒体)to 15Freeman and the staff at Jefferson County Public Schools. So far, the post has been 16thousands of times.This is just one physical act that you can see, but we do this 17times throughout th
30、e school day and throughout the year,” Freeman responded. All the 18here at Tully work harder than most people 19.For Neighbors, however, the generous act provided a(n) 20that would likely stick with her for years. Never feel like youre left alone, Neighbors said.1. A. remindingB. encouragingC. allo
31、wingD. warning2. A. volunteeredB. organizedC. dreamedD. happened3. A. planB. wishC. classD. life4. A. impossibleB. regularC. meaningfulD. happy5. A. wanderingB. knowingC. visitingD. remembering6. A. excitingB. difficultC. importantD. interesting7. A. scheduleB. voteC. partD. trip8. A. GratefullyB. L
32、uckilyC. HonestlyD. Equally9. A. classroomB. parkC. farmD. hospital10. A. blanketB. bagC. backpackD. car11. A. safetyB. strengthC. kindnessD. health12. A. heartB. mindC. bodyD. mood13. A. returnedB. refusedC. failedD. decided14. A. dealt withB. left outC. taken overD. brought out15. A. developB. sel
33、ectC. praiseD. promise16. A. printedB. sharedC. designedD. written17. A. comfortableB. countlessC. easyD. full18. A. studentsB. officersC. workersD. teachers19. A. realizeB. missC. orderD. protect20. A. chanceB. invitationC. lessonD. system九、阅读理解18.阅读理解 When men get together, they seldom talk about
34、their feelings or inner thoughts. However, they talk about a lot, like their newest computer, how to repair their car, or even business. Talk might move to the best place to find fish or women, jump to computer games, then continue to the sport of the season. They also like to tell jokes each other
35、and spend a fair amount of time playing one-up and boasting (吹牛). Men seldom call each other to chat. When man meets woman, he usually wants to make a good impression. Many single men try hard to carry on amusing, fun, and pleasant conversations. They use conversation to discover her interests and f
36、eelings in order to learn how to be attractive to her. Some men, either out of nervousness or ignorance, spend most of the time talking about themselves, often appearing to brag about their achievements or talk endlessly about their problems or work. Even the quietest man talks to his woman when lov
37、e is new. When women get together, they talk about feelings and relationships, their work and their family. They enjoy talking but also want the give and take of talk, then listen. Women often call each other to chat. Conversation is an important part of most womens 1ives. As relationships progress,
38、 however, many a man turns on the television and forgets how to talk. This raises anger and cry from his woman partner who says, “You never talk to me anymore.” Some men start talking. Many, however, mainly discuss their own achievements and problems. When the woman starts talking about her favorite
39、 subjects: feelings, family, relationships, friends and her work, many men lose interest or bring the conversation back to themselves. Pretty soon, the man is back to staring at the television each night, wondering where his relationship has gone. The woman is talking to her friends, mom, sister, or
40、 neighbor, often about that very relationship and how she is hurting.（1）.What can we know about men from the first two paragraphs? A.They like to talk about practical matters.B.They are willing to expose (暴露) their inner thoughts.C.They prefer to take adventurous travels.D.They often call each other
41、 to chat about work.（2）.Which of the following can replace the underlined part “brag about” in Paragraph 4? A.Show off.B.Dream about.C.Put forward.D.Care for.（3）.What is the same topic in both mens and womens talk? A.Family.B.Work.C.Friends.D.Jokes.（4）.What is the best title of this passage? A.How a
42、 man makes a good impression to a woman.B.Good relationship between men and women.C.Talking, the womens main tool in communication.D.Men talk; women talk; do they talk together?19.阅读理解 Time Travel If you could travel in time, where would you go? Perhaps you would watch a performance of a Shakespeare
43、s play in Elizabethan England? What about hanging out with Laozi in the Spring and Autumn Period? Or maybe youd voyage far ahead of the present day to see what the future holds. The possibility of time travel is indeed appealing. Stories exploring the subject have been around for hundreds of years.
44、Perhaps the best known example is science fiction novel The Time Machine, which was written by H. G. Wells and published in 1895 for the first time. It was adapted into at least two feature films of the same name, as well as two television versions, and a large number of comic book adaptations. It i
45、s generally credited with the popularization of the concept of time travel using a vehicle that allows an operator to travel purposefully and selectively. The term time machine, coined by Wells, is now universally used to refer to a vehicle transporting people into the far future. But could time tra
46、vel actually be possible? Some scientists say yes, in theory. They propose using cracks in time and space called wormholes, which could be used as shortcuts to other periods. Einsteins theory of relativity allows time travel in extreme circumstances. And British physicist Stephen Hawking says you co
47、uld travel into the future with a really fast spaceship-going at nearly the speed of light. Though building such a spaceship would of course be no simple task. Even if you could travel into the past, there is something called the grandfather paradox. It asks what would happen if a time traveler were
48、 to go back in time and have his own grandfather killed for some reason, and therefore prevent himself from being born. If the time traveler wasnt born, how would he travel back in time? And would you really like to visit the future? In H. G. Wells book, the main character travels into distant time
49、where he arrives at a beach and is attacked by giant crabs. He then voyages 30 million years into the future where the only living thing is a black object with tentacles (触角). If thats whats in store, maybe we are better just living in the present day after all.（1）The novel The Time Machine mentione
50、d in Paragraph 2 aims to show_. A.the long history of time travelB.the contribution of H.G. WellsC.peoples interest in time travelD.the storys different features（2）Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.The Time Machine is one of the bestselling science fiction novels.B.It was H.G. Wells who i
51、nvented the term time machine.C.Works of Literature about time travel first appeared one hundred years ago.D.There are films, comic books and dramas adapted from the novel The Time Machine.（3）Einsteins and Hawkings theories_. A.have similarities because both are based on experimentsB.suggest the pos
52、sibility of time travelC.have been proved wrong by some time travelersD.have pushed the invention of the first spaceship（4）In Paragraph 4, grandfather paradox probably refers to the idea that_. A.the reunion of the traveler and his grandfather brings happinessB.the traveler is prevented from meeting
53、 his grandfatherC.the traveler goes back in time to seek for his grandfatherD.the grandfathers death makes the travelers birth impossible十、翻译20.当我到达电影院时，电影已经开演约半个小时了。（by the time） 十一、改错题21.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多
54、余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 I used to be very close to my father when I was a child. Whenever I quarrel with my mother, I would turn to my father for comfort. As I got old, the gap between us began to grow, that made it hard for me to start a co
55、nversation with him. She had done so much for me but I always took for granted. A week ago, my dad gave me the ride home on his bike. I was so tiring that I fell to asleep against his back. Later my mother told me Dad was happy that we had not been so close for a long time. That day, I hugged Dad th
56、ankful with tears in my eyes.十二、句型转换22.句型转换，按照要求改写下列句子。 （1）.It is widely believed that the four men have been killed by the accident.(改成以the accident作主语） （2）.Many people were buried alive.The city was buried alive too. (合并成一句,并用so引导） （3）.It turned out that the man was not as brave as he had been exp
57、ected. (改成以as引导的非限制性定语从句） （4）.The days when women were looked down upon are gone.(改成倒装句） （5）.There are many problems that remain to be solved.(改成非谓语动词结构） 十三、书面表达23.假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写封回信。要点：1）参加中文学习班 2）看中文书刊、电视 3）学唱中文歌曲 4）其他注意：1）词数120左右 2）可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。Dear Peter, Best Wishe
58、s.Yours,Li Hua答案一、单选题1.【答案】 A 2.【答案】 A 3.【答案】 D 4.【答案】 C 5.【答案】 D 6.【答案】 C 7.【答案】 B 8.【答案】 C 9.【答案】 D 10.【答案】 A 二、填空题11.【答案】 calculating；simplify；took；programmed；logically；considered；artificial 三、补全对话12.【答案】 Whats wrong/Whats the matter；What is it for/What is the art festival for；Why dont you sing a
59、 song/Why not sing a song/How about singing a song；What song can I sing；Dont worry/Come on 四、任务型阅读13.【答案】 G；B；E；A；C 五、单词拼写（词汇运用）14.【答案】 gather 六、语法填空15.【答案】 challenging 七、选词填空（词汇运用）16.【答案】 caused；worldwide/global；Advantages；free；experience；increasing/growing；suffering；difficulty；Solution；role/part 八
60、、完形填空17.【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；（11）C；（12）A；（13）D；（14）B；（15）C；（16）B；（17）B；（18）D；（19）A；（20）C； 九、阅读理解18.【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）B（4）D 19.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）B（4）D 十、翻译20.【答案】 By the time I arrived at the cinema, the film had been on for about half an hour. 十一、改错题21.【答案】 quarrel qua
61、rreled ； old older； that which ；She He ；took后加it；thea ； tiring tired ；去掉to ；thatbecause ；thankful thankfully 十二、句型转换22.【答案】 （1）The accident is widely believed to have killed the four men.（2）Many people were buried alive,and so was the city.（3）As it turned out, the man was not as brave as he had been
62、 expected（4）Gone are the days when women were looked down upon.（5）There are many problems remaining to be solved. 十三、书面表达23.【答案】 Dear Peter,Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.Here are a few suggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as
63、 youll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so youll learn and remember Chinese characters more easily. You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.Try and write to me in Chinese next time.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua
