1、Starter Unit 1-3 知识点总结一、 重点短语1. in English2. an orange3. an English name4. spell it5. what color6. the key二、 重点语法1. 26个字母(注意26个字母的读音、顺序,书写笔画顺序以及5个元音字母)2. 大写字母的用法(1)句子的_单词的_字母要大写;(2)字母“_”作为“_”的意思时,在句中任何位置都要大写;(3).人名、地名、国名、某国人或者某种语言等专有名词的第一个字母必须大写;(4).某些缩略词的每一个字母都要大写;3. 缩略词HB_ CD_ BBC_ NBA_ P_ kg_ S_
2、M_ L_ UFO_ CCTV_4. 问候语问候适用情况答语Hello!/Hi!熟人见面时的问候语How do you do?初次见面时Good morning!早晨至中午12点Good afternoon!中午至下午6点Good evening!下午6点至睡前How are you?问对方身体状况Nice to meet you!初次见面时5. be动词(1)be动词用法口诀:我用_,你用_,_连着他、她、它,单数名词用_,复数名词全用_.变疑问,_,句末_莫丢弃,变否定,更容易,be后_加上去。(2)be动词的缩写I am=_he is=_she is=_it is=_we are=_yo
3、u are=_they are=_is not=_are not=_who is=_who are=_what is=_where is=_(3)be动词的几种句型肯定句主语+be+其他.She is Mary.否定句主语+be+_+其他.She isnt Mary.一般疑问句_+主语+其他?Is she Mary?6. 冠词a,an和the(1) a/an放在_可数名词前;_用在以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前,an放在以_音素开头的单数可数名词前。表示数量“一”;泛指某一类人或物;表示首次提到的事物;用于某些固定搭配中;have a good time have a good dayan_(
4、2) the放在名词前,表“这个(些),那个(些)”,它既可以指说话双方都知道的事物,也可以指上文已经提到过的事物。和名词的单数或复数连用,表示某个或某些特定的人或物;特指说话双方都知道的事物;指上文提到的人或物中;用在一些固定短语中;in the morning in the same school the first month7. 重点句型-Whats this /that( in English)? -Its a jacket.-What are these/those (in English)? -Theyre quilts.-What color is it? -Its brown
5、.-What color is the radio? -Its purple.-Spell it , please!=How do you spell it? -K-E-Y易错考点一、 用a,an或the填空1. -Whats this? -Its _apple.2. This is _ map,that is _orange.3. Thats _jacket,_jacket is black.4. Look! Here is a map._map is yellow and white.5. Alice is_English girl.6. This is _good quilt.7. I
6、have _eraser,but my sister has two erasers.8. My mother buys _art book for me. Its _interesting book.9. I like English,because I think its _easy subject.10. I dont like math,but my mom says its _useful subject.11. Its _UFO.12. -Whats that? -Its _ID card.13. I have _aunt and_uncle.14. Here is _e-mail
7、.15. I have 3 skirts._skirt is my favorite.二、 用be动词的正确形式填空1. I _a student. She is_a student,too.2. My name_Bob.3. It _a dog.4. _you OK?5. My mother _ Mary. My father _Frank.6. My parents_in China.7. My sister and my brother _in the same school.三、 单项选择1. -_ -R-U-L-E-R,ruler.A. Whats this?B. Whats tha
8、t?C. Its a ruler.D. Spell it,please2. -_in English? -Its a quilt.A. What thatB. What thisC. Whats thatD. What thats3. Whats this_English?A. onB. inC. atD. for4. 下列选项都是元音字母的是_.A. EGB. ACC. BED. AE5. -Whats this in English? -_pencil.A. It isB. Is aC. ItsD. Its a6. -What color is this key? - Its _.A. b
9、lackB. a greenC. an red colorD. the red7. 英文字母共有_个。其中辅音字母有_个,元音字母有_个。A. 26;20;6B. 27;22;5C. 25;20;5D. 26;21;58. -_it? -Its orange.A. WhatsB. Whats color C. What colorD. What color is9. - How _you? -I _fine. Thanks.A. is ,isB. am,amC. are.isD. are,am10. - _this? - Its an orange.A. WhatB. WhatsC. HowD
10、. Hows11.-Whats that? -_my dog.A. That isB. ThatsC. ItsD. Its11. Its _blue. Its _blue ruler.A. a;/B. /;aC. a;aD. /;/12. There is_pen on the desk, and _pen is nice.A. a;anB. an;theC. a;the四、 根据要求完成句子。1. This is a jacket.(对划线部分提问)_2. The quilt is red.(对划线部分提问)_3. 那是一张黑白相间的猫。(完成译句)_4. 它是黑色的。(完成译句)_5. 我的妈妈身体好。(完成译句)_6. I am fine,thank you.(改为同义句)_7. Im fine.(对划线部分提问)_8. Whats that in English?(用ruler来回答)_