1、浙江慈溪市2016高考英语短文改错二轮基础演练（1）及答案【2016高考训练】短文改错（共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：把缺词处加一个漏符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分One rainy day while I was walking home with o
2、ne of my friend, a truck came to a stop besides us. The driver put the window down and offered us a umbrella because he found we were wet through. I stood there and couldnt believe in that a complete stranger is so thoughtful. The man insisted, so I grateful accepted the offer, thanked him and watch
3、ed the truck disappear down the road. This man might need the umbrella himself, and he preferred to give it to everyone else. It was a lesson to us that it was possible give without expect anything in return. 短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）71. friendfriends 72. besides beside 73. a an 74. believe in 里面in 去掉 75. is
4、 was 76. grateful gratefully 77. andbut 78. everyone someone 79. give 前加上to 80. expect expecting 【2016高考训练】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只
5、允许修改 10 处，多者 (从第 11 处起) 不计分。Have you ever seen blue ice cream topped with black fruits? That sounded foreign and not delicious at all! Thats the power of colorsIt can neither make your dinner more delicious or to spoil the whole tableScientists have found that blue must make people lose appetiteIf y
6、ou dont want to eat too many at your classmates birthday party，put his cake on a blue plateYoull stop eating soonWhy is it that people dont feel like eat when they see blue? Its all in their mind. People relate the color of food they see the food in their memory. There are almost no blue leafy veget
7、able and no blue meat, so people get a “foreign” or “strange” feeling about the blue food itselfSo what should go into dishes? You need to think it over after helping your mum with dinner to make a better decision短文改错1. soundedsounds 2. neither-either 3. or后的to删除 4.must-may/might/can/could 5. manymu
8、ch 6. hisyour 7.eat-eating 8.the food前添加to/with 9.vegetablevegetables 10.after-before短文改错。Dear Abby，How are you？Ive got a wonderful news to tell you.I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia.Lots of students took exams for it，but only a few was chosen and I was one of them.Though，my
9、parents are not happy about it.They are strong against my going there.They think it is too far away that they will not see me all the year and they are afraid of I will feel lonely.They cant imagine so young a girl live alone.They advise me to study at a local university instead.Then Ill be able to
10、continue living with them.What can I persuade them to accept the fact which I have grown up?Best wishes.Yours，Jane答案：Dear Abby，How are you？Ive got a wonderful news to tell you.I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia.Lots of students took exams for it，but only a few chosen and I was
11、 one of them. ，my parents are not happy about it.They are against my going there.They think it is far away that they will not see me all the year and they are afraid I will feel lonely.They cant imagine so young a girl alone.They advise me to study at a local university instead.Then Ill be able to c
12、ontinue living with them. can I persuade them to accept the fact I have grown up?Best wishes.Yours，Jane模拟短文改错LMothers Day was around the corner. My good friend 1. _Alice, Jenny and I get together, discussing what we should do to 2. _our respect for. Alice was planning to buy some flowers with 3. _hi
13、s pocket money in honor of her mother. Jenny was going to buy 4. _vegetables to cook delicious dinner for her family on that day, because 5. _she wanted to experience how many her mother does for her family 6. _every day. As for me, Id like to make a greeting card, said 7. _“Happy Mothers Day”, in w
14、hich I would also tell my mother 8. _to pay attention to health or promise her to study harder. 9. _We are looking forward to Mothers Day.10. _【参考答案及解析】1friend - friends 考查名词的单复数。根据后为可知应是两人，故用复数形式。 2get - got 考查动词时态。根据上文可知事情发生在过去，故用一般过去时。3去掉for 考查介词的用法。此处what作do的宾语，for是多余的。 4his - her 考查代词指代一致。根据文意A
15、lice是女名，故用her。5 cook 后加 a 考查冠词的用法。此处dinner是可数名词，其前应加a。6many - much 考查词义的区别。此处do much for为。做得多。7said - saying 考查现在分词作定语。此处相当于定语从句which says “Happy Mothers Day”8in - on考查介词的用法。此处on which相当于on the card。9or - and 考查句意理解。此处and表并列。10V经分析本句正确。短文改错。假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉
16、及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。I used to love science classall of thembiology，chemistry，geography or physics.I think I liked those classes because I felt that it helped me understand what the world work
17、s.For example，when I was a child，the rain was a mystery.In one class，I learn why it rained.I think science classes clear mysteries.But then there is always more mysteries look into.What was my least favorite class? That was math.After learn the basics of the subject，nothing else seemed very practica
18、l to me.I never saw how I could use it in my daily life.答案：I used to love science all of thembiology，chemistry，geography physics.I think I liked those classes because I felt that helped me understand the world works.For example，when I was a child，the rain was a mystery.In one class，I why it rained.I
19、 think science classes clear mysteries.But then there always more mysteries look into.What was my least favorite class? That was math.After the basics of the subject，nothing else seemed very practical to me.I never saw how I could use it in my daily life. (2014浙江高考)I was taking a train to Londons Vi
20、ctoria Station.I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people.Before long，a train inspector comes to check our tickets.A passenger realized he couldnt find his ticket but became quite upset.Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket，which was eventually found under a
21、seat several rows from his owner.The person who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success.No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticketowner before.Yet they had so quickly offered the strangers their help.If we could show concern to others on need，the world would
22、be a better place to live in.1解析考查时态一致。文章主体时态为一般过去时。答案去掉had2解析考查词性。be动词后应用形容词，noise为名词。答案noisenoisy3解析考查时态，before long后用一般过去时。答案comescame4解析考查句子关系。一位乘客意识到他的票不见了，他开始不安起来。应为承接关系，而非转折关系。答案butand5解析考查固定搭配。search forlook for寻找。答案searching后加for6解析考查代词指代。此处是票的主人用its或主人the owner。答案hisits/the7解析考查冠词。上文提到过用the表特指。答案athe8解析考查形容词、副词用法。修饰动词的应为副词，previous是形容词。答案previouspreviously9解析考查前后一致。从上文看，丢票的是一个人，故应用单数。答案strangersstranger10onin
