1、新教材 高中英语 必修第二册 Unit 5 MUSIC Unit 5 MUSIC Section B Reading and Thinking 新教材 高中英语 必修第二册 Unit 5 MUSIC 核心词汇 词汇一 opportunity n.机会；时机教材原句Imagine having the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone.想象一下，当你独自在家的时候，有机会和几百个人一起唱歌。要点必记the opportunity to do sth.做某事的
2、机会have an opportunity to do sth.有机会做某事take/seize/use an opportunity 把握住/抓住/利用机会miss/lose/waste an opportunity 错过/失去/浪费掉机会新教材 高中英语 必修第二册 Unit 5 MUSIC 单句语法填空（1）词汇复现I am very happy to have the opportunity （perform）on the same stage with the famous musician.（2）Our company provides equal （opportunity）for
3、 women.单句写作（3）Id like to （利用这个机会来感谢我的老师）for their support.（4）It is a pity（that）he should （错过如此好的一个机会）.to perform opportunities take this opportunity to thank my teachers miss such a good opportunity 新教材 高中英语 必修第二册 Unit 5 MUSIC 词汇二 perform（1）vt.&vi.表演；演出（2）vt.履行；执行；做（carry out）（3）vi.工作，运转教材原句Virtual
4、choir members record themselves while they perform alone on video.虚拟合唱团成员在独自表演时录制视频。要点必记perform an opera 表演一场歌剧perform an experiment/operation做实验/手术perform ones promise/duty 履行诺言/职责perform a task 执行任务perform a role in 在中起作用perform well/poorly/badly 运转得好/差词语积累performance n.表演；演技；表现performer n.表演者；演员新
5、教材 高中英语 必修第二册 Unit 5 MUSIC 单句写作（1）The doctor decided to （动手术）on the patient at once.（2）Catherine （在中起重要作用）our organisation.（3）The engine seems to be （运转正常）.单句语法填空（4）Your （perform）as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on（思考）how you learn.（5）词汇复现The performers （perform）ve
6、ry well and their （perform）was a great success.（6）All the audience were greatly impressed by the bands extraordinary （perform）.perform an operation performs an important role in performing well performance performed performance 新教材 高中英语 必修第二册 Unit 5 MUSIC 词汇三 ordinary adj.普通的；平凡的教材原句A virtual choir
7、helps connect ordinary people together.虚拟唱诗班有助于将普通人联系在一起。要点必记in the ordinary way 一般地，通常地out of the ordinary 不寻常，出乎意料新教材 高中英语 必修第二册 Unit 5 MUSIC 词语辨析ordinary，common，usual 与 general ordinary（事情）每天发生，十分平淡无奇；（人）无特别之处，很一般；an ordinary young man 一个普通的年轻人common（多指物）很常见，不稀奇common sense 常识common practice 惯例us
8、ual 常见、常闻和常做的事或举动，强调惯常性；as usual 照例general 普遍的，很少有例外情况，语气强于common。general opinion 普遍观点新教材 高中英语 必修第二册 Unit 5 MUSIC 单句写作（1）普通人怎样才能打破世界纪录呢？How can break a world record?（2）她穿着一件普通的连衣裙。She was .（3）平凡的脚步也可以走完伟大的行程。can also go through a great trip.ordinary people in an ordinary dress Ordinary steps 新教材 高中英
9、语 必修第二册 Unit 5 MUSIC 辨析填空（ordinary/common/usual/general）（4）To select the best volunteers，you need to take into consideration their abilities，experience and performance.（5）Arriving at the clinic five minutes after the due time is a（n）practice in Western countries.（6）It is good because it is written i
10、n friendly，language.（7）Whats the idea of Passage A?（8）Though he is a（n）worker，he works very hard.（9）Last night Mr.Crook didnt come back at the time.Instead，he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.usual common ordinary general ordinary usual 新教材 高中英语 必修第二册 Unit 5 MUSIC 词汇四 enable vt.使能够；使可能
11、教材原句A virtual choir enables them to add their voices to those of other individuals and become part of the global community.虚拟合唱团使他们能够将自己的声音加入到其他人的声音中，成为全球社区的一部分。要点必记enable sb.to do sth.使某人有能力做某事，使某人能够做某事enable better communication 使沟通更顺畅新教材 高中英语 必修第二册 Unit 5 MUSIC 单句语法填空（1）Being exposed to English f
12、requently enables us （have）a good command of this language.单句写作（2）他爱上了流行音乐，因为它使他充满力量。词汇复现_（3）来自大学的支持使得这位教授有能力探索新技术。_to have He falls in love with pop music because it enables him to be filled with strength.The support from the university enabled the professor to explore new technologies.新教材 高中英语 必修第
13、二册 Unit 5 MUSIC 词汇五 prove vt.证明；展现教材原句It has proved to be a positive influence on the lives of many people.事实证明，它对许多人的生活产生了积极的影响。要点必记prove that.证明 Its proved that.已经证实prove sb./sth.（to be）+n./adj.证明某人/某物prove（to be）+n./adj.证明新教材 高中英语 必修第二册 Unit 5 MUSIC 单句写作（1）The businessman （证明是）kind and generous.（
14、2）（已经得到证实）eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.（3）Why was Professor Smith unhappy recently?Because the idea he stuck to （证明是错误的）.proved to be It has been proved that proved wrong 新教材 高中英语 必修第二册 Unit 5 MUSIC 词汇六 award（1）n.C奖；奖品；奖金（2）vt.授予；颁发；奖励，判
15、给教材原句The virtual choir was the idea of award-winning composer and conductor Eric Whitacre.虚拟合唱团是获奖作曲家兼指挥家埃里克惠塔克的主意。要点必记get/receive/win an award（for.）因 获奖give sb.an award 给某人颁奖present an award 颁奖award sb.sth.=award sth.to sb.授予某人某种荣誉新教材 高中英语 必修第二册 Unit 5 MUSIC 词语辨析award，reward 与 prize award 多指奖励、奖赏、奖
16、品，都与“奖”有关，作动词，意为“授予，颁发”；reward 含前缀re-“再、又”，有“返还”之意，是“以回报的方式奖励、奖赏”，因此常译为“回报、报答、酬谢”等；（a）reward for（doing）sth.（做）某事的奖励prize 指在比赛、竞赛中获得的奖。first prize 一等奖新教材 高中英语 必修第二册 Unit 5 MUSIC 单句语法填空（1）The Olympic winner received a gold medal as award.（2）词汇复现The young pianist was awarded his excellent performance.（
17、3）Mo Yan （award）the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012，which made one of the Chinese peoples long-held dreams come true.单句写作（4）他由于出色的表演而获奖。He his excellent performance.（5）获胜者被授予了一枚金牌。The winner was awarded a gold medal.=A gold medal the winner.an for was awarded won the award for was awarded to 新教材 高
18、中英语 必修第二册 Unit 5 MUSIC 辨析填空（award/reward/prize）（6）Mrs.Taylor has an 8-year-old daughter who has a gift for painting she has won two national .（7）Work gets done more easily when people do it together，and the are higher too.（8）His movie won several at the film festival，which was beyond his wildest dre
19、am.prizes rewards awards 新教材 高中英语 必修第二册 Unit 5 MUSIC 词汇七 fall in love with 爱上教材原句He fell in love with Mozarts classical music.他爱上了莫扎特的古典音乐要点必记fall in love with 爱上（表动作）be in love with 爱上，喜欢（表状态）fall asleep 入睡（表动作）be asleep 在睡觉（表状态）get into trouble 陷入困境（表动作）be in trouble 处于困境中（表状态）catch fire 着火（表动作）be
20、 on fire 着火（表状态）get in touch with 和取得联系（表动作）keep in touch with 和保持联系（表状态）误区警示以上表动作的短语不可与时间段连用；表状态的短语可与时间段连用。新教材 高中英语 必修第二册 Unit 5 MUSIC 单句语法填空（1）He fell in love astronomy and became an amateur astronomer.（2）They （be）in love with each other for about two years before they got married.单句写作（3）The princ
21、e and the talented girl （相爱）.（4）The sailor （爱上）the girl at first sight.（5）The company （陷入困境）when it tried to expand quickly.（6）（和取得联系）me as soon as you arrive in Shanghai.with had been fell in love fell in love with got into trouble Get in touch with 新教材 高中英语 必修第二册 Unit 5 MUSIC 词汇八 stage n.（1）（发展或进展
22、的）时期；阶段（2）（多指剧场中的）舞台教材原句.which was first seen on stage on 23 July 2014 in the UK.该合唱团于2014 年7 月23 日在英国首次登台演出。要点必记the early stages of a childs development儿童成长的早期the first stage of the scientific experiment 科学实验的第一阶段reach/get to a stage 到达某一阶段go through a stage 经历某一阶段at this/that stage 在这个/那个阶段at an e
23、arly/a late stage 在初期/后期set the stage for 为创造条件误区警示当先行词是stage，case，situation，position，point 等表抽象地点的名词，且定语从句中缺少地点状语时，定语从句常用where 或in which 引导。新教材 高中英语 必修第二册 Unit 5 MUSIC 单句语法填空 （1）This proved that the technology，although still an early stage，was reliable.（2）The matter has reached a stage they have to
24、 give in.（3）This is a stage is prepared for the teenagers who have special talents.（4）Its helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.at where which where 新教材 高中英语 必修第二册 Unit 5 MUSIC 单句写作（5）We （到达一个阶段）where we have to solve the problem by using scientific methods.（6）We
25、 adults must remember that the young are （一个阶段）growing and learning.（7）People must work hard （在这个阶段）of life.have reached a stage a stage of at this stage 新教材 高中英语 必修第二册 Unit 5 MUSIC 词汇九 altogether adv.（用以强调）全部；总共教材原句Altogether，2，292 young people from 80 countries joined in to sing Whitacres song“Wha
26、t If”.来自80 个国家的2 292 名年轻人参与其中共同演唱了惠塔克的歌曲如果。要点必记altogether 用法归纳：（1）（表示总数或总额）总共，一共（=in total）There are 50 students altogether in our class.我们班总共50 名学生。（2）完全，全部（用以强调）The results were not altogether surprising.结果并不完全出人意料。（3）总之，总而言之（用以总结，=all in all）It was an interesting job，and we learnt that many new t
27、hings；altogether，we saw nothing to regret.那是一项有趣的工作，我们又学到了那么多新东西；总之，我们看不出有什么可遗憾的。新教材 高中英语 必修第二册 Unit 5 MUSIC 单句写作（1）While you may be right，I cant （完全赞同）.（2）He spent about （总共200 元）chatting on the phone this month.（3）（据说共有100 个毕业生）have applied for the post.（4）The hotel was nice，the weather was warm，a
28、nd the beaches were beautiful.（总之）Id say it was a great trip.altogether agree 200 yuan altogether It is said that altogether 100 graduates All in all 新教材 高中英语 必修第二册 Unit 5 MUSIC（5）听说托比只身一人乘飞机去了摩洛哥的消息后，我并不十分吃惊。I was surprised to hear that Toby had taken a flight to Morocco alone.（6）充沛的阳光，可口的食物，美妙的夜生活总的来说，这次度假棒极了！Lots of sunshine，wonderful food，and amazing nightlife !not altogether altogether it was a great vacation 新教材 高中英语 必修第二册 Unit 5 MUSIC 完成“综合练提升能力”中的题目 综合练提升能力
