1、六下学霸笔记(易错易混知识点+经典例题)Unit 1 The lion and the mouse班级_ 姓名 _ 学号_易错易混知识点1. one day/some day(1)one day一般在讲故事时经常会用到,表示的是过去的某一天。例句:One day, a monkey met a lion.一天,一只猴子遇到了一只狮子。One day, a mouse woke the lion up.一天,一只老鼠吵醒了狮子。(2)some day通常指将来某一天。例句:I can help you some day.将来某一会我会帮你。I hope I can go to the moon
2、some day.我希望将来某天能到月球上去。2.wake up 叫醒(某人)(wake过去式:woke)(1) 如果后面跟人名,一般放在wake up后面。例句:Wake up Mary. Its time for school. 叫醒玛丽。该上学了。(2)如果用人称代词指代某人,一般放在wake up中间。例句:I want to wake him up. But he is too tired. 我想叫醒他。但他太累了。(3)也可以直接说wake up。例句:Wake up, please! Its eight oclock.醒醒。已经8点了。3.reallyreally为副词,意为“事
3、实上,真正地,真实地;确实,的确”例句:Ireallydontwanttoseeyouagain.我真的再也不想见到你了。形容词形式:real,意为“真的;真实的;实际的”,用来修饰名词。)Theyarerealflowers. 它们是真的花。4.be good atbegoodat(doin) sth意为“擅长(做)某事。其近似短语是dowellin,意为“在某方面做得好”。例句:JackisgoodatEnglish.杰克擅长英语。Anna is good at playing the piano. 安娜擅长弹钢琴。5.let意思是“让某人做某事”。let后接动词原形。let的过去式还是l
4、et,类似的词有hurt, hit, cut, put等。例句:Lethimgoandplayfootball.让他出去踢足球。6.bring/ takebring意思是带来,拿来,取来,指从别处把某人或某物带到或拿到说话者所在的地点来。例句:Im hungry. Bring some hamburgers for me, please.我饿了。请带些汉堡给我。take意思是带去,拿走,和bring相反,指从说话者所在地把某人或某物带去或拿走。例句:Jack, take the apple juice to the kitchen杰克,把苹果汁带到厨房去。7.excited/ excitedl
5、y/ excitingexcited表示自己本身激动兴奋,即“感到兴奋;exciting表示使别人感到激动兴奋,即“使别人兴奋;excitedly 副词,做某事很兴奋,兴奋地例句:This movie is exciting. 这个电影很刺激。I feel very excited about this movie. I cant wait to watch it我觉得这部电影非常刺激。忍不住要观看了。I rush to the museum excitedly. 我兴奋地冲向电影院。8. the next day/next daythe next day表示紧接在后的那一天,句子中动词的时态
6、通常是一般过去时。 next day表示“明天”,相当于tomorrow,句子中动词的时态应是一般将来时。例句:He went to Beijing the next day. 第二天,他去了北京。I will finish my work next day. 我明天回完成工作的。经典例题一、单项选择( )1. Last Sunday, Nancy _ his sister to the zoo.A. take B.took C.bringD.brought( )2. The lion _ the net with his teeth, but that didnt _.A. bites,he
7、lped B. bit, help C. bit, helpedD.bite, help( )3. The lion let the mouse _.A.go B.goes C. wentD. to go( )4. One day, a mouse _ by and _ the lion up.A. walked, woke B. walked, wake C.walk,wokeD.walk,wake( )5.I can help you _.A. some days B. some day C. one dayD. oneday( )6. The woman is _. She is cry
8、ing _.A.happy; happily B.happily; happy C. sad; sadlyD. sadly; sad( )7. Next day, my family _ to New York for Christmas.A. went B. go C. is goingD. are going( )8. Billy and Bobby _ for _.A. cheer, them B. cheers, them C. cheered, theyD. are cheering; they二、用词所给的适当形式填空。1.Englishisnot_(hard). Work_(ha
9、rd) and youcanstudywell.2.Hes_.Heshouts_.(excite)3.Samis_(real) goodat _(play) tabletennis.4.Thegrandfatherwas_(happy) _(see)hisgrandsonplaying _(happy).5. We _ (catch) a mouse the next day.6. Its too heavy. Let _(I) _(help) you.7. Mary was _ and shouted at me _.(angry)8. How many _(bag) of milk do
10、you want?三、按要求完成句子。1. I took some fruit to Anns birthday party yesterday. (改为否定句)I _ _ _ fruit to Shanghai yesterday.2. Grandmother woke me up at seven yesterday morning. (改为一般疑问句)_ Grandmother _ _ up at seven yesterday morning?3. My brother is really good at playing basketball. (改为同义句)My brother re
11、ally _ _ _ playing basketball.4. Helen and her friends made some nice clothes for their dolls.(对画线部分提问)_ _ Helen and her friend _ for their dolls?5. Mr Green brought a lot of snacks for us. (改为一般疑问句)_ Mr Green _ a lot of snacks for _?6. The tiger bit the rabbit a moment ago. (对划线部分提问)_ _ the tiger _
12、 a moment ago?经典例题(教师版)一、单项选择( B )1. Last Sunday, Nancy _ his sister to the zoo.A. take B.took C.bringD.brought( B )2. The lion _ the net with his teeth, but that didnt _.A. bites,helped B. bit, help C. bit, helpedD.bite, help( A )3. The lion let the mouse _.A.go B.goes C. wentD. to go( A )4. One da
13、y, a mouse _ by and _ the lion up.A. walked, woke B. walked, wake C.walk,wokeD.walk,wake( B )5.I can help you _.A. some days B. some day C. one dayD. oneday( C )6. The woman is _. She is crying _.A.happy; happily B.happily; happy C. sad; sadlyD. sadly; sad( D )7. Next day, my family _ to New York fo
14、r Christmas.A. went B. go C. is goingD. are going( A )8. Billy and Bobby _ for _.A. cheer, them B. cheers, them C. cheered, theyD. are cheering; they二、用词所给的适当形式填空。1.Englishisnot_hard_(hard). Work_hard_(hard) and youcanstudywell.2.Hes_excited_.Heshouts_excitedly_.(excite)3.Samis_really_(real) goodat
15、_playing_(play) tabletennis.4.Thegrandfatherwas_happy_(happy) _to see_(see)hisgrandsonplaying _happily_(happy).5. We _caught_ (catch) a mouse the next day.6. Its too heavy. Let _me_(I) _help_(help) you.7. Mary was _angry_ and shouted at me _angrily_.(angry)8. How many _bags_(bag) of milk do you want
16、?三、按要求完成句子。1. I took some fruit to Anns birthday party yesterday. (改为否定句)I _didnt_ _take_ _any_ fruit to Shanghai yesterday.2. Grandmother woke me up at seven yesterday morning. (改为一般疑问句)_Did_ Grandmother _wake_ _you_ up at seven yesterday morning?4. My brother is really good at playing basketball.
17、(改为同义句)My brother really _does_ _well_ _in_ playing basketball.4. Helen and her friends made some nice clothes for their dolls.(对画线部分提问)_What_ _did_ Helen and her friend _do_ for their dolls?5. Mr Green brought a lot of snacks for us. (改为一般疑问句)_Did_ Mr Green _bring_ a lot of snacks for _you_?6. The tiger bit the rabbit a moment ago. (对划线部分提问)_Who_ _did_ the tiger _bite_ a moment ago?