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成都市2014高考英语写作与完形填空训练(15)及答案.doc

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1、成都市2014高考英语写作与完形填空训练(15)及答案高考英语书面表达讲义:议论文写作高考英语作文范文4 最近,你校同学正在参加某英文报组织的一场讨论。讨论的主题是:公园要不要收门票?请你根据下表所提供的信息,给报社写一封信,客观地介绍讨论情况。60的同学认为 1不应该收门票 2.公园是公众休闲的地方 3.如收门票,需建大门、围墙,会影响城市形象40的同学认为 1应收门票,但票价不要太高 2支付园林工人工资 3购新花木注意:1信的开头已为你写好。2词数:100左右。3参考词汇:门票-entrance feeDear EditorIm writing to tell you about the

2、discussion we have had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parksDear editor,Im writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks.60% of us schoolmates think that an entrance fee do not meet peoples expectations, for a park

3、is considered to be a place where the public can have a good time when they are not busy either at home or at work. If an entrance fee must be paid by the visitors for a park, it will be necessary to build a gate and surrounding walls. In the end a city will take on a bad look. 40% of us schoolmates

4、 think that an entrance fee can be accepted, but it must not be too expensive. The money from ticket selling can be used for paying the gardeners in the park and buying some other kinds of flowers and trees.With regard to myself, I think an entrance fee is useful, for it can be used to protect a par

5、k. Do we share the same opinion, dear editor?Yours truly,高考英语书面表达讲义:议论文写作5诚实有益(It Pays to Be Honest)1当前社会上存在许多不诚实的现象。2诚实利人利己,做人应该诚实。这是一篇论说文,从题目看,应从正面论证诚实的益处。第一段,举例说明在社会上存在的诸多不诚实现象,给社会和个人都造成了极大的伤害。第二段,从正面说明诚实既利人又利己,通过举例说明做人应该诚实。参考范文:As society and economy develop, dishonesty is no longer a stranger t

6、o us. Manufacturers and businessmen may promise more than their products can guarantee so as to make more profit. Doctors and nurses may lie to their patients for their patients benefit. Students may cheat on exams for better scores. As a matter of fact, dishonesty has become so widespread that wher

7、ever you are you find cases of dishonesty.However, it is honesty that brings benefit both to yourself and to others. By being honest, manufacturers and businessmen build up mutual trust between themselves and customers, which in the long run generates more profit. By telling patients the truth about

8、 their conditions so that they can make their own decisions, doctors and nurses enhance their own credibility and honor their profession. By giving honest answers to questions, not only can students themselves learn about their own strengths and weaknesses, but they help their teachers evaluate the

9、quality of their instruction as well. Therefore, it pays to be honest and everybody must learn to be honest.*结束高考英语书面表达讲义:议论文写作6. My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations(我对考试作弊的看法) 整理目前,学校存在少数学生考试作弊现象。某英文杂志社拟对此现象向中学生征文,标题是“My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations”。请根据下列提示用英语写一篇征文稿。内容要点如下:主要原因考试偏多、偏难不用功

10、、懒惰取悦父母、老师个人看法作弊不对,违反校规要诚实,努力学习(其他看法)注意:1短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥;2短文标题与开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;3词数:100左右。4参考词汇:作弊cheat(v.)My Opinion on Cheating in ExaminationsIt is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.My Opinion on Cheating in ExaminationsIt is known to us all that some students ch

11、eat in examinations at school.As students, we often take examinations at school, but sometimes we have too many examinations whichare too difficult for us. On the other hand, some of us are lazy and dont work hard at our lessons. So when taking examinations, some students sometimes cheat in order to

12、 get better results to please their parents and teachers.In my opinion, it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it break the rules of schools. We students should be honest and try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in examinations. Whats more, we should improve our study m

13、ethods and get well prepared for examinations. (121 words)我对考试作弊的看法大家都知道一些学生考试作弊。作为学生我们经常参加各种考试。有时有些考试对我们来说太难了。另一方面,我们中有些人学习不用功,所以当他们参加考试时,他们为拿高分去取悦父母和老师有时就会作弊。依我看,作弊不对,违反校规。我们学生应当诚实,用努力学习采取得好成绩,而不是依靠作弊。还有我们要改进学习方法,为考试做好充足准备。 第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

14、,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(2012朝阳期末统考)It has been difficult to sit on the bench most of the time, watching my team from the sideline. I always_36_why I am not good enough to be on the floor.After endless hours of work and devotion,_37_myself through drill after drill, the last thing I want is to be a cheerleader

15、.The feeling of being_38_is sometimes too much and drives me to_39_on the spot.I often feel as though my _40_are wasted and my time is eaten away, devoted to_41_. It is heartbreaking to be a spectator (旁观者) for the game I love, knowing that no one has enough faith to give me the chance to_42_on the

16、floor.Tears well up, but I_43_them back.I shouldnt be so_44_over something so silly.Away from the game, its easier to put my thoughts together, rather than letting my_45_drive my reasoning.I consider_46_I am where I am.I have played basketball my whole life.I have a strong _47_for the sport and alwa

17、ys have.There is nothing like the_48_of playing: the swish (飕飕声) of the net, the sweat rolling off my cheeks, even the bruises (青肿) are battle wounds worn_49_after every game.Even if I don t play much, I participate in every game.I am part of a team of girls who_50_together like a family.I am there

18、for them,_51_they are for me.Should I move on? Or should I stay with my team and continue playing basketball_52_great passion just a little longer? The_53_isnt difficult when I consider the joy that being a part of a team _54_meand not just any team, but my team.I love basketball and my teammates.Wh

19、en I think about that, my_55_from the bench really isnt so bad after all.文章大意:虽然我一直训练很刻苦,对于篮球投入了很多时间和精力,但是我一直在做冷板凳,这让我感到很不满。我是该离开赛场,还是继续做冷板凳。最终,我选择了后者。36A.wonderBpromiseCaccept Drealize37A.following BsupportingCdiscovering Dpushing38A.careless BworthlessCselfless Dhomeless39A.quit BstayCstruggle Dde

20、lay40A.beliefs BchancesCefforts Dexperiences41A.something BnothingCanything Deverything42A.perform BrespondCidentify Dsurvive43A.call BgiveCtake Dhold44A.upset BnervousCscared Damazed45A.hardships BpossessionsCfeelings Dachievements46A.that BwhyCwhen Dwhether47A.imagination BadmissionCcaution Dpassi

21、on48A.encouragement BembarrassmentCexcitement Ddisappointment49A.bravely BproudlyCregretfully Dpainfully50A.fix BaddCargue Dstick51A.as BifCfor Dthough52A.through BoverCwith Dfrom53A.conflict BpatienceCchallenge Ddecision54A.cheats BbringsCurges Dcontrols55A.request BintentionCview Dambition36答案:A我一

22、直“想弄明白”为什么我不能上场。wonder“想知道”。37答案:D经过了无数工作和投入,“督促”自己不停地训练,我最不愿意做的就是坐冷板凳。push“督促,激励”。38答案:B“毫无价值”的感觉有时让人受不了,我有时不得不“退场”。worthless“毫无价值的”;careless“粗心的”;selfless“无私的”;homeless“无家可归的”。39答案:Aquit“退出,辞职”。40答案:C我常常觉得自己的“努力”都是白费。efforts“努力”。41答案:B我的时间被吞噬掉了,什么也“没有”投入。42答案:A没有人有信心让我“上场”。perform“表现,表演”。43答案:D眼泪流

23、了出来,但是我“克制”住了。hold back“阻止”。44答案:A我不应该对这件事这么“难过”。upset“难过的”;nervous“紧张的”;scared“害怕的”;amazed“惊讶的”。45答案:C远离比赛就能让我精神集中,就不会让我的“感情”左右我。46答案:B我“为什么”还没离开篮球界。47答案:Dhave a passion for.“对有热情”。48答案:C什么也比不上打球时的“感动”。49答案:B每场比赛后,即使身上的淤伤也是令人“骄傲的”。50答案:D我们的球队是“粘”在一起的一家人。51答案:A我为了她们待在那儿,“因为”她们也是为了我(而在等待)。52答案:Cwith great passion“以极大的热情”。53答案:D我是离开还是继续做冷板凳这个“决定”不难做出。54答案:B当我想到作为球队的一分子能给我“带来的”快乐时,这一决定很容易就可以做出。bring“带来”;cheat“欺骗”;urge“督促”;control“控制”。55答案:C我对做冷板凳的“看法”就不那么糟糕了。view“看法,观点”;request“请求”;intention“意愿”;ambition“野心,雄心”。*结束

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