1、Unit 1 Friendship Reading()1.Enable the students to learn and grasp someimportant new words and expressions.2.Get the students to understand some usefulsentence patterns.3.According to the context,get the students to use newwords,expressions and difficult sentences correctly.Learning aims.Word spell
2、ing.1.She was very _(心烦)to hear that she failedin the exam again.2.If the weather is good,well eat _(在户外).3.When he was abroad,his parents were _(担心)about his safety.upsetoutdoorsLeading-inconcerned4.The old lady has got a _(疏松的)tooth.5.He _(忽视)all the“No Smoking”signs and litup a cigarette.6.The bi
3、g earthquake that happened in Sichuandestroyed the town of Beichuan _(完全地).looseentirelyignored.Key phrases.1._(使)平静下来2._经历;经受3._记下;放下;登记4._故意5._遛狗6._面对面地7._在黄昏时刻8._合计calm()downgo throughset downon purposewalk the dogface to faceat duskadd upLanguage points1.upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.使不安;使心烦Your fri
4、end comes to school very upset.你的朋友非常伤心地来到学校。His fathers death upset him very much.他父亲的去世使他很难过。The rain _ our plan for a picnic.这场雨打乱了我们去野餐的计划。upsetupset的过去式与过去分词是什么?均为upset【知识拓展】(某事)使某人心烦意乱(某人)打/弄翻某物 为某事烦心 使(肠胃)不适(sth.)upset sb.(sb.)upset sth.be upset about/over/at sth.upset ones stomach【即学即练】(1)Th
5、ere is no point _(为此事烦恼).(2)_(你别为这事烦恼了).(3)Because of _(打翻)a cup of milk,the childwas afraid of being scolded.being upset about itDont upset yourself about itupsetting根据汉语提示完成下列句子。2.ignore vt.不理睬;忽视I made a suggestion,but they chose to ignore it.我提了一个建议,但他们选择不予理睬。If you ignore your diet,trouble will
6、 follow.如果你忽视自己的饮食,必然会遇到麻烦。【知识拓展】ignorant adj.无知的;没有学识的be ignorant of sth.对不了解ignorance n.无知;愚昧be in ignorance of sth.不知某事;对某事不了解out of ignorance 出于无知Out of ignorance,some people once were ignorant of the danger of fire,and the fire did them a lot of damage.出于无知,一些人曾经对火灾的危害性了解不够,大火给他们带来了很大损失。【即学即练】单
7、句语法填空。(1)_(ignore)the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.(2)Excuse my _(ignore),but how does the machine work?(3)Hes _(ignore)of the danger of too much sun.Ignoringignoranceignorant3.calm(1)vt.&vi.(使)平静,(使)镇定。The situation calmed down slowly.形势慢慢平
8、静下来。At last we calmed him down.最后我们使他 _了下来。平静【知识拓展】calm down 作不及物动词短语时,意为“(人)冷静下来;(风、海等)平静下来”;作及物动词短语时,意为“使(人)沉着,使(人)沉住气”。(2)adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的The strong wind passed and the sea was calmagain.大风过后,大海又风平浪静了。In spite of danger they remained calm.即使再危险,他们仍保持冷静。calmquietsilentstill“不动的”,指人时表示一动不动,指物时表示完全没有
9、声音,静止不动表示“沉默”“不说话”,常常表示人不爱说话,默默无语指“没有吵闹声的”“没有噪音的”,它强调“声音很低、很小”或“全然无声”指天气、水面时表示风平浪静;指人时表示镇定自若【易混辨析】(1)The old man had a _life.(2)Although she was frightened,she answered with a _ voice.(3)(2016全国卷I)They told her to stay_untilthe emergency personnel arrived.(4)She was a _ girl,cool and remote.【即学即练】选词
10、填空calmquietsilentstill。quietcalmstillsilent4.concern vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到n.担心;关注;(利害)关系The experts are concerned about the rapid growth inthe worlds population.专家_世界人口的增长过快。Im not concerned with that matter any longer.我和那件事再也 _了。There is growing concern about the effects of pollutionon health.对于污染影响健康的_越
11、来越强烈。担心没有关系关注are concerned about for关心 as/so far as be concerned 就而言have no concern with和无关concerning prep.关于,有关【归纳拓展】【即学即练】单句语法填空。(1)This novel was concerned_ the Second World War,while most teenagers are more concerned _the heros love story.(2)Theyve decided to have another discussion _(concern)th
12、eir methods of work.(3)As far as I _(concern),Im not against the plan.withaboutconcerningam concerned5.add up 合计Add up your score and see how many points you get.累加你的分数,看你得多少分。These figures in the bill dont add up right.账单上的这些数字加起来得到的结果不对。Im adding up the numbers,and were only at half amillion.我正在计算
13、,只能弄到50万左右。【知识拓展】add up sth./add sth.upadd up toadd toadd.to.add that.So easy!把加起来加起来共计/达(不用于被动语态)增加,增添(后多接抽象名词)把加到/进里补充(说)【即学即练】(1)_ some milk and sugar _ coffee.(2)When we _ all the costs,we realized we had spent too much.(3)The cost _100 million dollars.(4)What he did has_ our difficulties.Addtoa
14、dded upadded up toadded to用add的短语填空【高考链接】单句改错。(2016天津高考)The dictionary is out of date:many words have added to the language since it was published.been6.go through 经历;经受He would not understand what you are going through.他不理解你目前的困境。He went through the earthquake in Wenchuan.他 _ 过汶川地震。The police went
15、through the pockets of the suspected thief.警察 _ 这个有嫌疑的小偷的口袋。仔细检查经历【知识拓展】go through除了意为“经历;经受”外,还有以下意思:检查;完成;练习;穿过;讨论等。【即学即练】根据句意写出短语go through的汉意。(1)The piano went through the door easily.(2)Jack went through the magazine quickly.(3)Lets go through the plan again before we carry itout.(4)Since there
16、 is ten minutes left,lets go through thesong once more.(5)She went through a lot of suffering when she was ill.看完,完成通过讨论练习经受【高考链接】翻译句子。(2016全国卷)Id be very grateful if you could take some time to go through my resume(简历)and make necessary changes._如果你能拿出时间仔细检查我的简历并做出必要的修改,我将不胜感激。7.set down记下,放下,登记You
17、 should set down the additional rules.你应当_这些附加的规则。He set down the heavy box to calm his wildly-beatingheart down.他_沉重的箱子使他狂跳的心平静下来。记下放下setout(to do)about doingasideupfreeoffback【知识拓展】开始,着手做着手做留出;省出动身,出发;使爆炸使推迟;耽误释放;解放开办;建立;设立8.in order to 为了(1)He worked hard in order/so as to pass the maths exam.他努力
18、学习是为了通过数学考试。(2)We left early in order to/so as to catch the first bus.=We left early _we could catch the first bus.=_catch the first bus,we left early.我们早些出发是为了赶上第一辆公交车。in order that/so thatIn order to【名师点津】in order to 放在句首和句中;so as to 只用于句中。其否定形式即在不定式符号“to”前加not。【即学即练】补全句子。(1)(2017全国卷)She has turne
19、d down several invitations to star at shows _ (为了)concentrate on her studies.so as to/in order to(2)We have to act quickly _(为了不)miss the opportunity.so as not to/in order not to9.It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face.这是我这一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。It/That/This is/was the
20、first/second/.time that.意为:_。(从句常用现在/过去完成时态)那/这是某人第一/二/次【即学即练】单句语法填空 Do you know our city at all?Yes,quite well,this is the fourth time I _(be)here.have been.Fill in the following short passage about Lucy byusing the following words and phrases.upset;be concerned about;suffer from;calm downMy good f
21、riend Lucy came to school very_.She told me that she was _ a headache.I _ _ her and tried to _.upsetsuffering fromwas concernedcalm her downaboutClass exercises1.That was the first time that I _(talk)with the president face to face.2.They became good friends during the war,and since then their lifel
22、ong friendship _(go)through tests of life and death.3.He left early in order _he could arrive on time.4.He felt_(upset)because of losing the money.5.Our parents are _(concern)about our health.单句语法填空had talkedhas goneconcernedupsetthatRecite the important sentences.1.While walking the dog,you were ca
23、reless and it got loose and was hit by a car.2.I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.3.I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.Homework4.It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face.5.I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do,but I want this diary itself to be my friend.Doing is better than saying.与其挂在嘴上,不如落实在行动上。