1、Day 14A下面短文中共有10处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。It is universally accepted that filial duty (孝道) is a important virtue in China. It means respecting and caring parents and the elderly. Take my
2、 parents as an example, after my grandma passed away last year, my parents spent much more time chat with my grandpa, going out for a walk with him and cooking him delicious food. At first, my grandpa seemed to be happy. And as time went by, he became uneasy, because he was not used to leading so a
3、comfortable life. Therefore, my parents encouraged him to attend some activity in our community. They also encouraged her to go to a drawing class in a school for the old, which gave my grandpa a great sense of achievement. He becomes very happy again.My parents set a good example to me. In my opini
4、on, the real filial duty is giving the old that they really need.B假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多只有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Almost every family owns a car now. Altho
5、ugh car have improved our lives a lot, they have also bring many problems. So we should try our best ensure traffic safety. We must be obey the traffic rules. When we cross the road, we should waiting at zebra crossings until the traffic light turns green. We should walk on the pavement. We should t
6、ell your parents never to drive after drinking, or talking in the phone while driving. And as students, we shouldnt play and chase each other on the road, that is very dangerous. We have only one life. I hope everyone can know the important of traffic safety.答案A【答案解析】 1. a an2. caring后加for3. 去掉more前
7、的much4. chat chatting5. And But6. so such7. activityactivities8. her him9. becomes became10. that what【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章作者通过讲述爷爷的故事,说明了真正的孝道是给老人真正需要的东西。【详解】第一处:考查冠词。 virtue为可数名词,important是以元音音素开头的词,用不定冠词an,所以a 改成 an。第二处:考查固定短语。句意:它意味着尊重和照顾父母和老人。care for照顾,该短语是固定短语,所以caring后加for。第三处:考查形容词。句意:以我的父母为例,
8、去年我的奶奶去世后,我的父母花了更多的时间和我的爷爷聊天,和他出去散步,给他做美味的食物。这里表示“更多的时间”,用形容词more来修饰名词,much多余,所以去掉much。第四处:考查固定句型。句意:以我的父母为例,去年我的奶奶去世后,我的父母花了更多的时间和我的爷爷聊天,和他出去散步,给他做美味的食物。spend time(in)doing sth. 花时间做某事,该句型是固定句型,所以chat 改成chatting。第五处:考查连词。句意:但随着时间的推移,他变得不安起来,因为他不习惯过这样舒适的生活。这里与上文“起初,爷爷似乎很高兴”形成转折关系,所以And改成 But。第六处:考查固
9、定用法。句意:但随着时间的推移,他变得不安起来,因为他不习惯过这样舒适的生活。so之后的中心词是形容词,而such之后的中心词是名词,这里中心词是名词“life”,所以so 改成 such。第七处:考查名词的数。句意:因此,我的父母鼓励他在我们社区里,参加一些活动。activity是可数名词,被some修饰,用名词复数,所以activity改成 activities。第八处:考查代词。句意:他们还鼓励爷爷去上一所老年学校的绘画班,这给了爷爷很大的成就感。这里指“鼓励爷爷”,爷爷是男性,所以her 改成 him。第九处:考查时态。句意:他又高兴起来。这里在讲述爷爷的故事,用一般过去时,所以bec
10、omes 改成 became。第十处:考查宾语从句。句意:在我看来,真正的孝道是给老人真正需要的东西。这里含有一个宾语从句,引导词在从句中作宾语,表示“他们真正需要的东西”,用what引导该从句,所以that改成 what。B【答案解析】 1.carcars2.bringbrought3. best后添加to4.去掉be5. waitingwait6. yourour7. inon8. andor9. thatwhich10.importantimportance【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了重视交通规则的重要性,提到了一些应该遵守的交通规则,倡导每个人都能知道交通安全的重要性。【详解
11、】1.考查名词的数。car为可数名词,根据后文助动词have可知此处应用复数形式。故car改为cars。2.考查动词时态。bring在句中作谓语动词,根据上文they have also可知为现在完成时。故bring改为brought。3.考查介词。句意:所以我们应该尽力保证交通安全。结合句意表示“尽某人最大的努力做某事”短语为try ones best to do sth.。故best后添加to。4.考查动词语态。句意:我们必须遵守交通规则。此处主语we与谓语动词obey为主动关系,故去掉be。5.考查情态动词用法。上文should为情态动词,后跟动词原形。故waiting改为wait。6.
12、考查代词。句意:我们应该告诉我们的父母不要酒后开车,不要边开车边打电话。结合上文We should tell可知此处指告诉“我们的”父母应用代词our。故your改为our。7.考查介词。句意同上。结合句意表示“打电话”短语为talk on the phone。故 in改为on。8.考查连词。句意:作为学生,我们不应该在路上玩耍或追逐,这是非常危险的。根据上文we shouldnt可知此处为否定句,应用or,表示“或者”,and用于肯定句中。故 and改为or。9.考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰上文整个句子,且从句中缺少主语,故应用关系代词which,that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故 that改为which。10.考查名词。句意:我希望每个人都能知道交通安全的重要性。根据上文the可知此处应用important的名词形式importance,表示“重要性”。故important改为importance。