1、高考总复习英语高考总复习英语范文背诵：As we know,the most common difference between the British and the American sense of humor is that the British use irony on a daily basis,while the Americans dont.Besides,compared with American jokes which are more obvious and direct,the British ones with the hidden meaning tend no
2、t to be apparent.高考总复习英语Its due to the fact that the British culture is more reserved than that of the America.Nowadays,some American comedies have gained huge success in Britain and vice versa.Therefore,although there are differences between both comic styles,there is still an appreciation and unde
3、rstanding of the other sense of humour.高考总复习英语正如我们所知，英国和美国的幽默感最常见的区别是，英国每天使用讽刺，而美国人不是这样。此外，相比之下，美国的笑话更明显和直接，英国幽默的隐藏含义往往不明显。这是由于英国文化比美国文化更加保守。现在，一些美国喜剧在英国取得了巨大的成功，反之亦然。因此，虽然两种喜剧风格之间存在差异，但我们还是可以欣赏和理解不同风格的幽默。高考总复习英语1content adj.满足的；满意的；n.满足；vt.使满足content sb./oneself(_ sth.)(用)使某人/自己满足2 entertain vt.&vi
4、.使 欢 乐；款 待entertain sb._.用招待某人.词汇与拓展with to 高考总复习英语3 worn adj.用 坏 的；用 旧 的；疲 惫 的worn _磨破的；穿旧的；疲惫不堪的4_ n失败；失败的人/事物success n成功；成功的人/事物5overcome vt.&vi.(overcame，overcome)战胜；克服(同义词)get _out failure over 高考总复习英语of convinced for高考总复习英语8slide vt.&vi.(slid，slid)(使)滑动；(使)滑行；n.滑动；幻灯片slide _.溜进/滑进里9whisper n耳语
5、；低语；vt.&vi.低语；小声说whisper _ sb.低声对某人说_ whispers低声；耳语into to in 高考总复习英语10 mess n 脏 乱 的 状 态 _ a mess杂乱不堪11 react vi.作 出 反 应；回 应 react _.对作出反应_ n反应；反响in to reaction 高考总复习英语1humour n幽默；滑稽_ adj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的2performer n表演者_ vt.表演；演出；做，执行_ n表演；表现；业绩3astonish vt.使惊诧_ adj.令人感到惊讶的humorous perform performance as
6、tonishing 高考总复习英语4fortunate adj.幸运的_ adv.不幸地5bored adj.厌烦的_ adj.令人厌烦的6_prep.遍及；贯穿；adv.到处；始终；全部through prep.通过；穿过；凭借unfortunately boring throughout 高考总复习英语7direct vt.&vi.导演；指示；指挥；adj.直的；直接的；直率的_ n方向；pl.用法说明；操作指南8particular adj.特殊的；特别的；n.细节；细目_ adv.特殊地；特别地9occasion n时刻；场合_ adj.偶尔的；偶然的；临时的direction par
7、ticularly occasional 高考总复习英语10amuse vt.使发笑；使愉快_ adj.逗乐的；觉得好笑的；愉悦的11explanation n解释；说明_ vt.12mountainous adj.多山的；山一般的_ n山amused explain mountain 高考总复习英语People are particularly amused and contentwith the humourous performances with body gestures.On no occasion are the ordinary people bored with entert
8、ainment.They are convincedthat comedy brings them much fortune.高考总复习英语根据句意用框中所给词的适当形式填空react，convince，whisper，bored，overcome，entertain，occasion，amuse，content,fortunate1They _ the enemy after a long battle.2 Ive seen Jane with them on several _.高考总复习英语3What _me most was the thought of Martin in a dre
9、ss.4What are you two _ about over there?5How did Wilson _ to your idea?6My apology seemed to _ him.7I was _ in having a good teacher.8There was a _ expression on her face.高考总复习英语9He _ us for hours with his stories and jokes.10Youll need to _ them of your enthusiasm for the job.【答 案】1.overcame2.occas
10、ions3.amused4whispering5.react6.content7.fortunate8 bored9.entertained10.convince高考总复习英语翻译下列必背短语1碰撞；与碰撞 _2陷入，被卷入 _3对满足_4穷的；缺少的 _5捣碎；分解；失灵_.短语与运用bump intobe caught in sth.feel/be content withbadly offbreak down高考总复习英语6在边缘_7挑出；辨别出 _8切断；断绝_9主演；在担任主角_10以为背景 _on the edge ofpick outcut off star inbe set i
11、n高考总复习英语【活学活用】根据括号里的解释，用恰当的短语完成下列句子。1The bus _the back of the car.(knock or strike sth.)2Expenditure on the project _ as follows:wage$10m,plant$4m,raw material$5m.(be divided or divide into parts)高考总复习英语3We cant go abroad this year,so well have to _ ourselves _ a holiday in Shanghai.(satisfied with
12、sth.happy)4 At this time Madame Curies husband Pierre Curie joined with her _the unknown radiation.(examine or go over carefully in order to find sb.or sth.)5If you dont pay your gas bill,soon you will _.(stop the supply of sth.to sb.)高考总复习英语【答案】1.bumped into2.breaks down3content;with4.in search of5
13、.be cut off 高考总复习英语be content with对满足(满意)be content to do.乐于做某事content oneself with满足于；使(某人)自己对感到满足to ones hearts content心满意足地；尽情地1content n内容；所含之物；目录；v.满足；满意；adj.满意的；满足的高考总复习英语Technology will enable us to make the librarys content and services open to citizens as never before.科技让我们能够对图书馆的内容和服务向市民开放
14、，这是以前所做不到的。高考总复习英语完成句子(1)Martina _(满足于)a single glass of wine.(2)The rich man is tired of city life，so he _(愿 意 生 活 在)the country.【答案】(1)contented herself with(2)is content to live in高考总复习英语on occasion偶尔，有时on one occasion曾经，有一个时候on this/that occasion在这个/那个时候2occasion n时刻；场合高考总复习英语用occasion的相关短语填空(1)
15、He _ makes small mistakes.(2)I still remember that _ _ he was so angry that he kept on hitting me.【答 案】(1)on occasion(2)on that occasion 高考总复习英语be particular about/over sth.对某物讲究，挑剔in particularparticularly尤其；特别3particular adj.特别的；讲究的；挑剔的n.细节；细目She has already tried her best.Please dont be too parti
16、cular about her job.她已经尽力了，请不要过分挑剔她的工作。高考总复习英语用括号内单词的正确形式介词填空(1)She loves the song _ particular，because _its beautiful melody.(2)Smoking is _(harm)to health，_(particular)for women and children.【答 案】(1)in；of(2)harmful；particularly高考总复习英语convince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事convince sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事be convin
17、ced of/that.相信4convince v使确信；使信服；说服，劝说Fierce competition has convinced them that delighting passengers is an important marketing tool.激烈的竞争使他们相信，取悦乘客是一种重要的营销手段。高考总复习英语完成句子(1)Youll need to _ them _ your enthusiasm for the job.你要使他们相信你殷切希望得到这份工作。(2)Ive been trying to convince him _ _.我一直劝他去看病。【答案】(1)c
18、onvince；of(2)to see a doctor高考总复习英语entertain sb.with sth./by doing sth.用使某人快乐；用招待某人entertain sb.to.宴客；招待entertain sb.as.把某人当招待to ones entertainment使某人快乐的是5entertain v招待；款待；使有兴趣；使快乐高考总复习英语You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.
19、你没有权利在家里招待朋友，因为一些家庭认为那是对他们隐私权的侵犯。高考总复习英语用括号内单词的正确形式介词填空(1)This law applies _ theatres，cinemas and other places of _(entertain)(2)I _(entertain)my friends _ dinner yesterday evening.【答案】(1)to；entertainment(2)entertained；to高考总复习英语well off境况很好；富裕better off境况较好 worse off更穷的_ and _越来越坏；每况愈下go from bad to
20、 worse越来越坏；每况愈下_ make matters worse(and)what is worse更糟糕的是6badly off穷的；缺少的高考总复习英语完成句子(1)Mark has lost his job and is _ _(更糟糕)than ever(2)Jack has just bought another new car；he must be very _(富裕)【答案】worse；worse；to(1)worse off(2)well off高考总复习英语pick _拾起，捡起；收拾；整理；(偶然)学会；用车接某人；收听到；身体好转pick oneself up跌倒后
21、站起来pick up with sb.结识某人7pick out挑出；辨别出高考总复习英语高考总复习英语This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp and sends them to a computer.这种头罩接收来自头皮的信号并把它们传给计算机。高考总复习英语用pick短语的适当形式填空(1)Bobs father is very common；you cant _him _ easily in the crowd.(2)The bus _ passengers outside the airport.【答案】up(1)pick
22、；out(2)picks up高考总复习英语1As Victor Hugo once said，“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”，and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.维克多雨果曾经说过“笑容如阳光，驱走人们脸上的冬天。”关于这一点，直到今天也没有人能比查理卓别林做得更好。高考总复习英语句式提取：as引导定语从句(1)引导限制性定语从句，用在固定搭配such.as，the same.as等句型中。(
23、2)引导非限制性定语从句，指代主句的内容，在从句中作主语宾语。高考总复习英语句式仿写(1)他和以前不一样了。He is not _ _ he was.(2)_(As we know)，smoking does harm to health.【答案】(1)the same man as(2)As is known to all高考总复习英语2.，so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.因此查理在童年时期就要照顾生病的母亲和年幼的弟弟。句式提取：sb.spent/spends(时间、金
24、钱、劳动力等)on sth./in doing sth.某人花费(时间、金钱、劳动力等)在某事上/做某事高考总复习英语用来表达“花费”的句型：It takes(sb.).to do sth.(某人)做某事需要sth.costs sb.时间(金钱、劳动力等)某事花费了某人时间(金钱、劳动力等)sb.pays money _ sth.某人花钱买某物sb.buys sth.formoney某人以的价格买某物高考总复习英语句式仿写(1)得到大学文凭，花费了我21年多的时间。_ to get my college degree!(2)It took us an hour to fix the washi
25、ng machine.We _(in)fixing the washing machine.The washing machine cost us an hour _.高考总复习英语(3)说实话需要勇气。It takes great courage _ _.【答案】for(1)It took me over 21 years(2)spent an hour；to fix(3)to tell the truth高考总复习英语3They are so hungry that the little tramp tries boiling one of his leather shoes for di
26、nner.他们饿极了，小流浪者只好煮了一双皮鞋来充饥。句式提取：so.that“如此以至于”，在句中引导结果状语从句。so为副词，后跟形容词副词。高考总复习英语句式仿写他变得很生气，以至于说不出话来。_【答案】He became so angry that he couldnt speak.高考总复习英语1Unfortunately his father died,leaving the family even worse off.不幸的是他的父亲去世了，使得他的家境更加艰难分析：leaving.为现在分词短语作结果状语。现在分词作结果状语，表示顺其自然的结果。高考总复习英语(1)Nature
27、 has provided our country with wealthy natural treasures,making it a happy home for us.大自然为我们的祖国提供了丰富的自然宝藏，使之成为我们幸福的家园。(2)The child fell,striking his head against the door.小孩摔了一跤，头在门上碰了一下。高考总复习英语句子翻译Apparently satisfied that we caused no further threat,the bear moved off,destroying a fence as it wen
28、t.(2014北京)_【答案】显然地，这头熊对于我们没有造成进一步的威胁感到很满意，于是它离开了，在走的时候还毁掉了一个篱笆。高考总复习英语2Then he picks out the lace of the shoe and eats it as if it were spaghetti.然后查理挑出鞋带来吃，像是吃意大利面条一样。分析：本句as if引导方式状语从句，表示与当时不相符的状况，故用虚拟语气。高考总复习英语as if用于陈述语气表示陈述真实可能发生；as if用于虚拟语气表示陈述不真实不可能发生：与现在事实相反：动词过去式/were与过去事实相反：had过去分词与将来事实相反：
29、would/could/might动词原形高考总复习英语(1)Weve missed the bus.It looks as if well have to walk.我们误了公共汽车。看来我们只好步行了。(2)I felt a little dizzy,as if had just woken from a long sleep.我感到有点眩晕，好像刚刚从长睡中醒来一样。(3)Jackie looks after his younger sister as if he were an adult.杰基照顾起他妹妹来就像大人一样。高考总复习英语注意as if可在look,seem等系动词后引导
30、表语从句。as if可引导省略句，后面直接跟名词、不定式、形容词(短语)、介词短语分词。如：It seems as if there will be a competition between the two departments.好像这两个部门之间要有一场竞争。高考总复习英语句子翻译Usually,he arrived earlier than agreed,took the chess board and pieces from the shelf and began setting them up before I even got a chance to sit down.It se
31、emed as if he enjoyed my company.(2013广东)_高考总复习英语【答案】通常，他比约定的时间要早些到达，在我甚至有机会坐下之前，从架子上取下象棋棋盘和棋子然后开始摆放它们。看起来他好像喜欢我的陪伴。高考总复习英语.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)括号内单词的正确形式。A park officer noticed Sam consistently caught more fish than anyone else.While other guys caught only three or four a day,Sams boat w
32、as always full 1._ fish.The officer,curious,asked Sam his secret.高考总复习英语高考总复习英语The officer,after 6._(recover)from the shock,began yelling at Sam.“You cant do this!Its illegal！”Sam,meanwhile,took out another stick of dynamite.He lit it and 7._(drop)it in the officers lap with these words,“Are you goi
33、ng to sit there all day 8._(complain),or are you going to fish？”高考总复习英语The poor officer was left with 9._ fast decision to make.He had suddenly been transformed from an observer to a 10._(participate).A choice had to be made quickly and with a sigh of regret he threw out the stick and waited for the
34、 explosion.高考总复习英语【答案与解析】【文章大意】本文讲述了渔夫和长官捕鱼的故事。1of【解析】考查固定短语。be full of“充满”。2successful【解析】考查形容词。句意：这位成功的渔夫邀请长官来陪伴他以便进行观察。根据上文提到他比别人捕到的鱼多，可知是成功的。高考总复习英语3to see【解析】根据结构：get ready to do sth.“准备做某事”。4that【解析】考查固定句型。句意：爆 炸 威 力 巨 大 以 至 于 死 鱼 立 刻 漂 上 来。such.that“如此以至于”。5them【解析】考查代词。句意：萨姆拿出网来开始打捞那些死鱼。作动词t
35、aking的宾语，故用them来代替。高考总复习英语6recovering【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：当从震惊中恢复过来，长官开始对萨姆大声说，你不能这样做，这是非法的。after是介词，后面用动名词作宾语。7dropped【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：他点燃了炸药，扔在长官的膝盖上。and连接两个动词的时态保持一致，故drop与lit的时态保持一致，用一般过去时。高考总复习英语8complaining【解析】用现在分词作状语，表伴随动作。9a【解析】考查冠词。句意：这个可怜的长官被留下来做快速的决定。make a decision“做出决定”。10participant【解析】考查名词。句
36、意：他突然之间从一个观察者变成一个参与者。高考总复习英语.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。高考总复习英语The day I met my best friend for the first time,I was full of anxiety.I was trying to do some _1_ for an important oral exam in the local library,but people kept _2_ me.I was getting annoyed and of course,I was not
37、able to _3_.Suddenly I heard someone singing loudly behind me.I _4_and glared at the person who was singing.It was a tall girl about the same age as me.高考总复习英语She looked like a sensitive and friendly girl.“How could she be so selfish？”I thought _5_.I picked up my books,glared at her and shouted,“Tha
38、nks to your_6_，Ive been unable to study.Youre so _7_！”高考总复习英语I left the library in a hurry,leaving my most important textbook _8_.When I got home two hours later,I found my textbook gone.I was so _9_ that I almost cried.Just then,the phone rang.A gentle voice _10_ the speaker as Jenny and asked if I
39、 was Jane.After _11_that I was,she said she had noticed Id left my book in the library and as my _12_was in it,she asked a librarian to get my phone number.She said she didnt live far away and could bring it around for me if I needed it.高考总复习英语I sighed with_13_and agreed to meet her at the convenien
40、ce store down the road.Of course,youve_14_ who Jenny was.She was just the girl I had shouted at for singing in the library.When I recognized her in the store,I was filled with _15_ and apologized for my rude behavior.I felt so _16_，but Jenny just laughed,saying she was glad to see that Id also left
41、my _17_ in the library!I couldnt help laughing and I invited her to my apartment for a cup of tea.高考总复习英语Ever since then weve been best friends and were getting along well.To be honest,I trust her more than anyone else.I often think how _18_ I am.If Jenny hadnt been a kind person who was willing to_
42、19_ my shortcomings,I would _20_ have experienced such true friendship.高考总复习英语1Aresearch BrevisionCwork Dexperiment2Awatching BaskingCwarning Ddisturbing3Aspeak BimproveCconcentrate Dfollow4Aturned around Bturned downCturned off Dturned over高考总复习英语5Asadly BhopelesslyCangrily Dcrazily6Apractice Bnois
43、e Cattitude Dexistence7Aselfish BactiveCsensitive Dstupid8Aout Baround Caside Dbehind高考总复习英语9Anervous BcarelessCupset Dforgetful10Aintroduced BconsideredCtook Dremembered11Adeciding BconfirmingCrealizing Dthinking12Anumber BclassCwriting Dname高考总复习英语13Acomfort BreliefCconfidence Dsatisfaction14Areco
44、gnized Bfound Cguessed Dheard15Acourage BenergyCdoubt Dshame16Aworried BsorryCterrible Dexcited高考总复习英语17Aglare BexpressionCvirtue Dunderstanding18Aconsiderate BpleasedClucky Dgrateful19Aovercome BshareChide Dforgive20Aever BneverCseldom Dstill高考总复习英语【答案与解析】【文章大意】作者在图书馆里看书的时候，Jenny在后面唱歌，我因此而斥责她自私。但是后
45、来我和Jenny成为了好朋友，我感觉自己很幸运，能有Jenny这样的一个好朋友。1B【解析】A意为研究；B复习；C工作；D实验；我正在图书馆里为即将来临的口语考试做复习。高考总复习英语2D【解析】A意为观看；B询问；请求；D警告；D打扰；打断；我在为考试做准备，而后面的人却一直在打扰我。所以我才会很恼怒。故D正确。3C【解析】A意为讲话；B提高，改善；C集中注意力；D跟谁，采纳；因为别人一直都在打扰我，所以我无法集中注意力。高考总复习英语4A【解析】A意为转身；B拒绝；C关闭；D移交；突然我听到后面有人在唱歌，所以我转身来看是谁在唱歌。5C【解析】A意为悲哀地；B绝望地；C生气地；D疯狂地；我
46、生气地想：你怎么能如此自私？因为她唱歌严重影响了我的学习，所以我很生气。故C正确。高考总复习英语6.B【解析】A意为实践，做法；B噪音；C态度；D存在；我拿起自己的书，瞪着她大喊：谢谢你的噪音，我现在无法学习了，你太自私了。根据上文可知她在图书馆里唱歌，影响我的学习。所以我认为她产生噪音。故B正确。7A【解析】A意为自私；B积极；C敏感；D愚蠢；作者认为她只顾自己唱歌，不管对别人的影响，这是一种很自私的行为。高考总复习英语8.D【解析】leave behind遗留，落下；我匆匆忙忙离开了图书馆，把最重要的教科书落在了图书馆里。根据下文她送书给我，也说明我把书落下了。9.C【解析】A意为紧张的；
47、B粗心的；C难过的；D健忘的；两个小时以后当我到家的时候，我发现自己的教科书不见了，我难过得要哭了。高考总复习英语10A【解析】A意为介绍；B考虑；C拿走；D记得；就在我很难过的时候，电话响了，一个温柔的声音介绍自己是Jenny。11.B【解析】A意为决定；B确认；D意识到；D思考；在确认了我以后，她说他注意到我把书留在了图书馆里。高考总复习英语12.D【解析】A意为数字；B班级；C书写；D名字；通常我们都会把名字写在书上，她正是通过我写在书上的名字才从管理员那里拿到我的电话号码。13B【解析】A意为安慰；B宽慰；安心；欣慰；解脱；C自信；D满意；我欣慰地叹了口气，同意在路边的便利店见面。因为
48、自己的书被找到了，所以我如释重负，感觉很欣慰。故B正确。高考总复习英语14C【解析】A意为认出；B发现；C猜想；D听见；当然，你们已经猜到Jenny是谁了，她就是在图书馆里唱歌的那个女孩。故C正确。15.D【解析】A意为勇气；B精力，能源；C怀疑；D害羞；羞愧；当我在便利店了认出她的时候，我心里充满了羞愧，并因我的粗鲁的行为向她道歉。故D正确。高考总复习英语16B【解析】A意为担忧的；B难过的；C可怕的；D兴奋的；因为自己的行为很粗鲁，所以我感觉很难过，故B正确。17.A【解析】A意为怒目而视；B表情；C美德；D理解；Jenny笑着说她很高兴我能够把我的怒目而视留在图书馆里。根据上文可知我在图
49、书馆里对着她瞪了一眼。故A正确。高考总复习英语18.C【解析】A意为考虑周到的；B高兴的；C幸运的；D感激的；说实话，我比任何人都相信她，我总是在想我是多么的幸运。作者因为自己能够认识Jenny而感觉很幸运。故C正确。19D【解析】A意为克服；B分享；C躲藏；D原谅；如果她不是一个愿意原谅别人缺点的善良的人，我就不会体验到真正的友谊。Jenny原谅了我在图书馆里对她粗鲁的行为，故D正确。高考总复习英语20.B【解析】A意为曾经；B不；C很少；D仍然；如果她不是一个愿意原谅别人缺点的善良的人，我就不会体验到真正的友谊。高考总复习英语.阅读理解推理判断技巧切勿掺杂自己的观点【技巧点拨】做推理判断题
50、时往往注重从已知推出未知，但在推理过程中千万不要主观臆断，掺杂自己的观点。高考总复习英语【活学活用】阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。A black hole is a place in space where gravity pulls so much that even light cannot get out.The gravity is so strong because matter has been squeezed into a tiny space.This can happen when a star is dying.高考总复习英语Because
51、no light can get out,people cant see black holes.Space telescopes with special tools can help find black holes.The special tools can see how stars that are very close to black holes act differently from other ones.Black holes can be big or small.Scientists think the smallest black holes are as small
52、 as just one atom.These black holes are very tiny but have the mass of a large mountain.Mass is the amount of matter,or“staff”，in an object.高考总复习英语Another kind of black hole is called“stellar”(星球黑洞).Its mass can be up to 20 times more than the mass of the sun.There may be many stellar mass black hol
53、es in Earths galaxy.Earths galaxy is called the Milky Way.高考总复习英语The largest black holes are called“supermassive”(超大质量黑洞).These black holes have masses that are more than one million Suns together.Scientists have found proof that every large galaxy contains a supermassive black hole at its center.Th
54、e supermassive black hole at the center of the Milky Way galaxy has a mass equal to about four million Suns and would fit inside a very large ball that could hold a few million Earths.高考总复习英语Scientists think the smallest black holes formed when the universe began.Stellar black holes are made when th
55、e center of a very big star falls in upon itself,or falls apart.When this happens,it exploded part of the star into space.Scientists think supermassive black holes were made at the same time as the galaxy they are in.高考总复习英语A black hole can not be seen because strong gravity pulls all of the light i
56、nto the middle of the black hole.But scientists can see how the strong gravity affects the stars and gas around the black hole.Scientists can study stars to find out if they are flying around,or orbiting a black hole.高考总复习英语When a black hole and a star are close together,highenergy light is made.Thi
57、s kind of light cannot be seen with human eyes.Scientists use satellites and telescopes in space to see the highenergy light.高考总复习英语1The gravity of a black hole may become so strong that light cannot get out when _.Athe star is going to dieBspecial tools are used on itCother stars come close to it D
58、it is seen from the space telescopes高考总复习英语2According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?A A black hole can be very tiny but extremely heavy.BThe gravity of a black hole holds all light in its center.C Scientists observe highenergy light through their own eyes.DSome small black holes
59、came into being as early as the universe.高考总复习英语3Which can be inferred from the passage?AEvery galaxy must have a black hole.BA galaxy is the center of the universe.CA galaxy consists of a large group of stars and planets.DEarths galaxy is called the Milky Way.高考总复习英语4The last two paragraphs mainly
60、focus on the question of _.Awhat a black hole is Bhow black holes formChow big black holes are Dhow scientists know about black holes高考总复习英语【答案与解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述太空黑洞的形成原因和科学家们是如何了解黑洞现象的。1A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章的第一段，特别是关键句“This can happen when a star is dying.”可知黑洞是因为星星的陨落造成的。故选A。高考总复习英语2C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章的最后一段“W
61、hen a black hole and a star are close together,highenergy light is made.This kind of light cannot be seen with human eyes.Scientists use satellites and telescopes in space to see the highenergy light.”可知科学家们观察高能量的星星是通过望远镜和卫星观察的，不是用肉眼观察的，故选C。高考总复习英语3C【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段的“Scientists have found proof that
62、every large galaxy contains a supermassive black hole at its center.”可知选C。4D【解析】主旨大意题。文章的最后两段都在说明科学家们是怎么样了解黑洞现象的，故选D。高考总复习英语.七选五阅读根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。A new report says plastics are responsible for$13 billion in damage to the oceans and the undersea environment.The findings were
63、announced recently at a United Nations conference._1_高考总复习英语Plastic thrown away carelessly makes its way into rivers and other waterways._2_ After a while，it collects in the sea.And plastic never goes away.Plastic is not biodegradabledestroyed by bacteria or natural processes.Instead，it just breaks
64、up into smaller pieces over time.The oceans contain a lot of chemicals and other pollutants._3_ That means harmful material may get into our food supply.高考总复习英语_4_Human beings cause pollution and they can take steps to stop it.They can use fewer single use product containers and throw plastics away
65、correctly.Plastic recycling programs also workswhere old bottles and other plastics are collected，broken down and used to make new products.高考总复习英语We could reuse bottles in our households many times if we wish to，rather than end it after the first use.We could，when we get rid of that plastic，recycle
66、 it and reuse it，which replaces the need for raw materials.高考总复习英语_5_ It asks for them to better measure and direct plastic use.And it calls for information about the way plastic is thrown out or removed from use.By putting a new value on plastic，industry has a special reason to clean up the environ
67、ment.But all of the companies must join to deal with the problem.高考总复习英语AThen，fish may eat the plastics.BThe report also calls on companies to improve methods for using plastics.C The plastic eventually reaches coastal areas and ocean waters.DThe report tells about harm to sea life and what might be
68、 done to improve the situation.高考总复习英语EPlastics should be gathered together and reused.FBut people can make a big difference.GIt is convenient to use plastic bags in everyday life.高考总复习英语【答案与解析】1D【解析】根据上句一份新的报告说，塑料对海洋和海底环境的危害要负责130亿美元的损失，而D选项内容“The report tells about harm to sea life and what might
69、be done to improve the situation.”说这份报告讲述了对海洋生物的危害以及可能做些什么来改善环境，内容符合语境，可以承接上文，故选D。高考总复习英语2C【解析】根据上句塑料不小心丢弃使其进入河流和其他水路。以及下句不久它就会 聚 集 在 大 海。而 C选 项 内 容“The plastic eventually reaches coastal areas and ocean waters.”说塑料最终到达沿海地区和海水区域，内容符合语境，可以承接上下文，故选C。高考总复习英语3A【解析】根据上句海洋中含有大量的化学物质和其他污染物。以及下句这意味着有害物质可能进入
70、我们的食物供应。而A选项内容“Then，fish may eat the plastics.”那么鱼可能会吃塑料，内容符合语境，可以承接上下文，故选A。高考总复习英语4F【解析】根据下句人类造成污染，他们也可以采取措施来阻止它。而F选项内容“But people can make a big difference.”但是人们可以产生很大的影响，内容符合语境，可以承接下文，故选F。高考总复习英语5B【解析】根据下句它要求他们更好地衡量和直接的塑料使用，它要求有关塑料丢弃使用方式的信息。而B选项内容“The report also calls on companies to improve met
71、hods for using plastics.”该报告还呼吁公司改善使用塑料的方法，内容符合语境，可以承接下文，故选B。高考总复习英语.写作步步高(一)短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除修改。高考总复习英语增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。高考总复习英语Last weekend we
72、went mountainclimbing.Even the heavy rain in the morning could not prevent us go.Setting off very early,we went along an extreme narrow road,all in high spirits.On every side of the road were green fields and some farm house.We could hear the sound of the rain and our footsteps mixing with our laugh
73、ter.高考总复习英语At noon we reached top of the mountain.That surprised us most was the beauty of the scenes there.After having a short rest and sharing with the food we had brought,we started going down.It rained even harder.We are wet to the skin,and we still sang and laughed happily.高考总复习英语高考总复习英语高考总复习英
74、语高考总复习英语(二)书面表达话题4 日常活动相关语句1Many retired people can still contribute tothe society with their rich experience.许多退休老人还能利用他们丰富的经验为社会做贡献。2On the contrary,a few students,it seems,are still fooling around.相反的，一些学生似乎还在虚度光阴。高考总复习英语3Only by reading widely can we gain more knowledge and broaden our horizons.
75、只有博览群书我们才能增长知识开阔视野。4She is accustomed to going to bed and getting up early.她习惯于早睡早起。5 Volunteering makes us feel confident about ourselves.志愿工作让我们充满了自信。高考总复习英语6 The British students were deeply impressed by the clean city,friendly students and delicious food.洁净的市容、友善的学生、美味的食品给英国学生留下了深刻的印象。高考总复习英语书面表
76、达(2014辽宁卷)假定你是学生会主席李华。学校将举办一次以“校园生活，创意无限”(innovations on campus)为主题的创意作品展评活动。请你根据以下图示，以短文形式用英语写一份书面通知。高考总复习英语高考总复习英语注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头及结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。参 考 词 汇：校 园 campus创 意 作 品innovation 颁奖prizegiving高考总复习英语【写作指导】本文属于看图作文，实际上属于是通知布告。要特别注意通知的格式和一些惯用语，时态以现在时为主。写作要点：1.介绍本次活动的主题；2.作品创意说明；
77、3.展评地点：体育馆，时 间：6月 1618日；颁 奖 时 间：18日15001700。高考总复习英语看图作文要求考生用英语思维把图画中的有效信息表达出来，再根据这些要点谋篇布局。同时需要根据词数要求，适当拓展并发挥想象，使文章丰满连贯。【即时写作】_高考总复习英语【答案】NoticeAn exciting event“Innovations on Campus”is around the corner.Every one of you is expected to be part of the event which encourages creative minds and gives f
78、ull play to your DIY skills.Note that your innovations must be school things.Along with your wonderful innovation,you need to hand in a report,explaining how the idea occurs to you and what materials you use.高考总复习英语All the collections will be on show from June 16 to 18 in the gym.Looking forward to the prize giving ceremony?Sure!Itll be held from 15：00 to 17：00 on June 18.So dont miss the chance of being the winner.Your contribution will certainly make the event a huge success.For any questions,call Li Hua at 44876655.Come on,everybody!Its your show time.Student Union
