1、北师大版高中英语导学案 班级: 姓名:课题Unit5 lesson 4 Lets dance主备人课型words审核人时间12月8日领导签字学习目标1. To master and recite the important words.2. Be able to put what you have learned into practice.导学过程笔记【课前预习与检测】根据提示完成下列短语1.古典芭蕾 classical _2.详细的 in _ 3.结对跳舞 dance _ _4.讲述故事 _ a story5.从-代到另一代 from _ _ to _6.在特殊场合 _special _7
2、.往返,来回 _8.交际舞_ dance 9.贵族家庭_families10.第一次世界大战the _ _ _1.ballet2.detail3.in couple 4.tell5.one generation another6.on occasions 7.back and forth 8.social9.noble10.First World二.【理解拓展,重点单词解析】1. ordinary adj. 平常的,普通的She is rather above the ordinary height.她要比普通身高高一点。拓展:ordinary, common, usual, normal,
3、general, regular的区分:(1)ordinary普遍的,平常的,平凡的。强调等级和类属方面普通。指人时,该词指既不显赫也不低贱;指物时,指品质或质地水平一般,有“平庸无奇”之意。(2)common普通的,常见的。强调经常发生,司空见惯,可以修饰人或物,也可以指“共同的,公共的”。in common(3)usual通常的,惯常的,惯例的。强调依照惯例来判断,有“遵循常规”之意。as usual(4)normal正常的,合乎标准的。强调在正常情况下拥有的。 return to normal(5)regular有规律的,定期的。(6)general表示“普通的”,它与common比较,
4、语气稍强,含有很少例外的意思in general2. type n. 类型;品种;样式 v打字What type of job would I want?我希望做哪种类型的工作呢?Are you going to type all day?你准备整天打字吗?拓展:a type of 一种typer n. 打字机typewriter 打字机;打字员3. back and forth 往返,来回He was walking back and forth along the corridor.他沿着走廊来回地走着。拓展:很多短语的结构和back and forth类似,即“反义反字词语”。4. un
5、ique adj.独特的,独一无二的It has its own unique features.它有自己的独特之处。Its a unique work of art.这是独一无二的艺术作品。5. responsible adj.有责任的,应负责的;尽责的,可靠的;责任重大的He must be responsible to me for this matter.这件事他必须对我负责。拓展:be responsible to sb. for sth.因某事对某人负责be responsible for 对负责responsibility n. 责任;责任心;职责Step 3: 重难句的学习1.
6、 Many countries have produced ballets,including China.很多国家,包括中国在内也有芭蕾舞。解析:including介词,“包括”,指某事物是上文整体中的一部分。常用于including n/pron.结构。included过去分词,也可作形容词,“包含在内的”,常用于n./pron. included。如:I make a list of what I want to buy,including some vegetables.我将要买的东西列了一份清单,包括蔬菜。2. Another wellknown folk dance is the
7、Yangge, which is often performed on special occasions.另外一种著名的民间舞蹈是秧歌,常在节日庆典时上演。解析:occasion“时刻,时节,特殊场合”,常与介词on连用。on occasion有时,偶尔;on special occasions 在特别的时节,在节日庆典时;on several occasions 好几次拓展:派生词:occasional adj.偶尔的;不时的;特殊场合的;occasionally adv.偶尔地;有时地3. They are dressed in beautiful costumes, skipping
8、back and forth to the rhythm of loud drums.他们身着亮丽的服装,和着锣鼓点儿,扭来扭去。解析:(1)skipping back and forth to the rhythm of loud drums是现在分词短语作主句的伴随状语。(2)be dressed in“穿着”,表示穿着的状态,后面接表示衣服的名词。如:The children are dressed in new clothes on Childrens Day.孩子们在儿童节那天穿着新衣服。【自我检测】1.Grandfathers, fathers and sons belong to
9、 three different_(代)2. Never make any changes on my article without my _ (许可 ,OK?3.Maybe you are Indian film fans and star chasers. Then here is an _(百科全书)of Indian Cinema.4.The book describes the way of life of the _ (普通的)people of Mexico,5. Who is _ (负责的)for the terrible mess?6.This car is of the
10、latest_(类型),and many young people want one.7. As a writer, he is well-known for his _ (独特的,唯一的)style.8. It was a _(高尚的)act when he saved the little girl from the burning house.II.根据汉语提示完成下列句子1.This custom became popular_(在18世纪后期)2.The wind moved the trees _(来回地)3.Dont always_ (查阅)your dictionary whe
11、n you read4. Would you please tell us about the traffic accident_ (详细地)?5. Do remember to remain calm_(不管发生了什么亊情).6.You should_(列出清单) of what you want to buy before you go shopping.7.Before you leave, you should _(确定) that you have locked the door.8.That evening the performers _(穿着)colorful costumes
12、参考答案【课前预习与检测】1.ballet2.detail3.in couple 4.tell5.one generation another6.on occasions 7.back and forth 8.social9.noble10.First World【理解拓展,重点单词解析】【自我检测】I. 1.generations2.permission3.encyclopedia4.ordinary5.responsible6.type7.unique8.nobleII. 1.in the late 18th century2.back and forth3.refer to4.in detail5.No matter what happens6.make a list7.make sure8.were dressed in