1、必修一unit1-5单元综合复习与测试第一部分 听力（略）第二部分 阅读理解第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AGot 48 hours to relax yourself? Youll maximize your time and fun at these amazing destinations. Alabama: Gulf Shores For a relaxing weekend getaway in Alabama, head south to the white-sand beaches of Gu
2、lf Shores. Get on the water for some deep-sea fishing. History lovers can get a lesson in the Civil War along a 90-mile path with more than a dozen historic sites.Alaska: Homer How does fresh seafood sound? Youll find it in Homer, located in south-central Alaska, which is either a short flight or a
3、great four-hour scenic drive on the Seward Highway from Anchorage. Get your fill of fishing in Kachemak Bay, explore local trails and enjoy exceptional birding in this remote natural setting. Arizona: Sedona The adventurous type can get its fill in the magical red rocks of Sedona, which is said to b
4、e the location of healing centers of energy. People flood into the area to meditate, practice yoga and more. Sedona also offers fantastic hiking, off-roading, biking, and even climbing.Arkansas: Hot Springs Relax and renew in Arkansas hot waters in Hot Springs, an art community with Art Deco archite
5、cture that is also the home of Hot Springs National Park. Make time for a visit to Bathhouse Row, a national historic landmark of eight bathhouses, and Superior Bathhouse Brewery, which produces beer made of the hot spring water inside the National Park. Dont miss these National Parks that are off t
6、he beaten path.1. Which activity can be found in both Gulf Shores and Homer?A.Going fishing.B.Taking a flight.C.Enjoying beautiful birds.D.Visiting historic sites.2. What is Superior Bathhouse Brewery known for?A.Its self-made beer.B.Its architecture.C.Its bathhouses.D.Its paths.3. Where is this tex
7、t most likely from?A.A diary.B.A survey.C.A novel.D.A magazine.BSix-year-old Stella Malpass is a first grader. She likes games，playing house and her favorite class is gym. But she has been learning to overcome some difficulties since she was born. Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita (AMC) is a condit
8、ion that limits her ability to fully extend(伸展）her arms and legs. She has had five operations. She cant run but she can walk really fast, but there are just certain things she wishes she could do, said Stellas mother，Kim Malpass. One of those things is going to the restroom on her own. This is the o
9、ne thing in school she needs help with, Kim said, she can do just about everythingon her own but she just isnt able to pull her pants up. Jodi Carroll，Stellas doctor for two years had been trying to find a solution, but had no luck reaching out to clothing companies. After many searches I realized w
10、e needed to invent something, Carroll said. She then got in touch with the Petoskey High School drafting team, and no doubt they were all in. As soon as I told the students about it they supported me and we went to work right away, Lauren Liebler, the schools engineering teacher, says. Students say
11、it was the perfect project for the students，combining brainstorming, design thinking, problem-solving and tests. Once Stella tried the device(装置），it was kind of a disappointment to find out that the first one didnt work，but then it was just the matter of coming up with the next idea or seeing how th
12、ey could improve the first one to make it work. After three tests，the classs 3D-prinled tool worked. Liebler says the class can use its 3D printing technology to continue to work and grow with Stella. They can even print different colors to match her dresses.4. What caused Stellas physical condition
13、?A. An illness from her birth.B. An accident in an operation.C. A serious traffic accident.D. A fire she experienced at six.5. What difficulty did Stella have at school?A. Walking fast. B. Learning math well.C. Taking a gym class.D. Going to the toilet by herself.6. What can we know about Jodi Carro
14、ll?A. She runs a clothing company on her own.B. She is good at designing dresses for children.C. She manages to help Stella recover completely.D. She gets the idea of making something new to help Stella.7. What did the students think of the project?A. Hard and dangerous.B. Easy but useful.C. Useful
15、and difficult.D. Useless but funny.C A campaign (活动) is being launched to encourage children to surrender 30 minutes of screen time a day to head for the great outdoors. The Wild Networka collaboration (合作) of nearly 2,000 organizationsis attempting to attract youngsters away from the television and
16、 computer screen and to fields, woods and parks. Members of the network include the National Trust, the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB), Play England and the National Health Service (NHS) sustainable development unit. Organizers say it is the UKs biggest ever campaign to reconnect c
17、hildren with nature and outdoor play, and claim it could help improve fitness, mental alertness (机敏) and general well-being. A documentary film, Project Wild Thing, which forecast the launch at more than 50 cinemas across the UK also looked at the increasingly fragile link between children and natur
18、e. Andy Simpson, chairman of the Wild Network, said, The tragic truth is that kids have lost touch with nature and the outdoors in just one generation. Time spent outdoors is down, roaming (漫步) ranges have fallen largely, activity levels are declining and the ability to identify common species has b
19、een lost. Suggestions of how to get more time in nature include collecting conkers (七叶树果), camping or snail racing, and observing autumn colors on trees. The network also aims to make suggestions to politicians on how government can do more to get children muddy and bright-eyed. This is not the firs
20、t time the message of less screen, more play has been brought up. Children in the 1980s were requested to do the same by the BBC TV series Why Dont You, which somewhat confusingly called on its viewers to switch off your TV set and go to do something less boring instead.8.What does the underlined wo
21、rd surrender in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Give up.B. Get around.C. Take up.D. Run away.9.For what purpose is the Wild Network organized?A.To make children read more books.B.To help children tell the natural world.C.To encourage children to take part in outdoor activities.D.To get children out of
22、too much homework from school.10.Less screen, more play was first put forward by _.A. Wild NetworkB. the BBCC. the National Trust D. Play England11.What can we infer from the passage?A.The government will play an important role.B.Children have already been close to nature.C.Politicians have controll
23、ed the campaign.D.TV viewers will turn away from television.D Scientists in Britain have managed to teach bees to pull strings (线) to get to food and then pass on what they have learned to others in their colony (群体) 一showing a high level of intelligence despite their tiny brains. Researchers at Que
24、en Mary University of London said the experiments, often used to test the intelligence of apes (猿) and birds, showed for the first time that some insects are up to the task, and can also pass skills on through several generations. The findings add to the evidence suggesting the ability for culture s
25、pread 一 the ability to learn and pass on knowledge and skillsmay not be exclusive to humans. In the research, published in the journal PLOS Biology on Tuesday, the scientists were able to train 23 out of a group of 40 bees to pull strings with their legs and feet. The strings were attached to discso
26、r artificial flowers一containing food at their center but placed under a transparent (透明的) screen. The bees, spotting the food beneath the screen, learned to pull the flowers out by pulling the string with their legs and feet to be able to get to it. From another group of bees given the chance to sol
27、ve the task without any training, only two of 110 were successful. Another group of bees were then allowed to observe the trained bees pulling the strings, and 60 percent of them successfully learned the skill. Finally, trained bees were put in colonies, and the scientists found the technique spread
28、 successfully to a majority of the colonys worker bees. Lars Chittka, a Queen Mary University professor who guided the project, said the team was interested in figuring out the brain processes behind the bees learning and teaching skills.12.Which of the following can replace the underlined word excl
29、usive in Paragraph 3?A. Ordinary.B. Limited.C. Beneficial.D. Widespread.13.What did the researchers find about bees?A.Bees learn best in insects.B.Bees are as clever as birds.C.Bees are born good learners.D.Bees can be trained to learn skills.14.What may the research team focus on next?A.What else b
30、ees can do.B.Where bees learn skills.C.How bees teach others.D.How bees brains work.15.What may be the best title for the text?A.Small Bees, Great AbilitiesB.Bees Can Learn and TeachC.Bees Are SmarterD.Let Bees Learn第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)Thank You Emails After a Job InterviewYour hard work toward
31、 getting a job is not over when the interview ends. Following every interview, ifs required that you send a thank you note to your interviewer. Some tips are as follows. 16 Keep a formal and professional tone in your thank you email, even if the interview is a laid-back one. Keep in mind that the in
32、terviewer may forward your email to others to review. Do not refer to the interviewer by his first name unless he introduced himself that wav. Avoid greetings like “Hey”. 17 Express excitement. In the first sentence of your email, thank the interviewer for his time and show your interest in the posi
33、tion. For example, write, “ 18 I enjoyed learning more about your company, and I would love to be a part of the team.” Include information that you learned during the interview or through your research about the organization. Add related information. Thank you emails are a chance to add information
34、about your skills, experience and qualifications. 19 If the interviewer asked for further information, include it in your thank you email. Be modest (谦虚的）. 20 Even if the interviewer said that you have a good chance of landing the job, do not make yourself too proud.A. Be formal.B. Express your than
35、ks.C. It was a pleasure to meet you yesterday.D. Avoid sounding overconfident in your thank you email.E. Remember that you are still communicating to impress the interviewer.F. Gently remind the interviewer what a good fit you are for the position.G. Sell yourself and show confidence, but be careful
36、 not to oversell yourself.第三部分语言知识运用第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I like growing kinds of plants. Once, I planted two seeds (种子) side by side in the soil in my backyard. The first seed said, I want to 21 ! I want to send my roots deep into the soil, and 22 to com
37、e up. I want to feel the 23 of the sun on my face! and it grew. The second seed said, I am scared. If I send my roots into the 24 below, I dont know what I will meet in the dark. If I 25 my way through the hard soil, I may damage my small sprouts (芽). What if a small child may 26me up from the groun
38、d? No, it is much better for me to wait until safe. A hen walking around for 27 found the waiting seed and right away ate it. I sometimes 28 myselfwhat if I stop focusing on the 29 and go for the best? Most people can do unusual things 30 they have the confidence to take a risk. 31 , most people don
39、t. There are lots of people sitting on the sofa saying: Im going.They will do it when they are rich and when they get married. The 32 is that your life can never be perfect. Step away from the sofa sitters who are waiting for a single perfect day to begin 33 their dreams.Believe in yourself and know
40、 you can do 34 ! However, those who refuse to take the 35 get controlled by life finally.21.A. improveB. hideC. growD. leave22.A. dareB. tryC. agreeD. refuse23.A. warmthB. kindnessC. energyD. position24.A. farmB. groundC. rockD. sand25.A. loseB. pushC. findD. change26.A. pullB. putC. makeD. lift27.A
41、. funB. company C. foodD. exercise28.A. remindB. callC. askD. punish29.A. worstB. bestC. hardestD. safest30.A. untilB. ifC. sinceD. though31.A. AgainB. SoC. HoweverD. Besides32.A. newsB. questionC. truthD. message33.A. collectingB. realizingC. breakingD. sharing34.A. anything B. nothingC. neitherD.
42、both35.A. advantageB. riskC. timeD. order第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)For 28-year-old Russian Artem Zhdanov, China is a place to achieve dreams. After graduating from college with a major in Chinese, he left 36 (he)hometown in Siberia and moved to Guangzhou. In recent years, he 37 (build) a Russian -lang
43、uage news website about China, founded a consulting (咨询）company and set up 38 online store on Taobao. The news website now has a monthly visit of 100,000, and the 39 (product) he sells online, such as T-shirts, cups and chopsticks with beautiful Chinese phrases, have become popular with foreigners 4
44、0 live in China. My childhood dream was to be a diplomat(外交官）. Now my website and Taobao store _41 (connect) foreigners with China are like bridges, he said. China is a good place to start a business. As long as you have an idea and the courage, you can 42 (easy) build a business here, he said. Zhda
45、nov wants to connect Russian businessmen with investors (投资者）in China. China has much 43 (big) companies than many other countries. And the government has provided investors 44 great support in high-tech development. I would like to tell more Russians that instead of only looking at Silicon Valley,
46、they can also make their dreams 45 (come) true in China. 第四部分:写作第一节 应用文写作 (满分15分)46. 假定你是李华，徐州旅游纪念品“香包”已经远销国外，并且入选国家级非物质文化遗产，你的美国朋友Toni 想对其深人了解，请你回信介绍一下，要点包括： 1.历史悠久，追溯至汉代；2.材质（丝绸、香粉末）及寓意（幸福、好运）；3.价值（实用、收藏等）。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。提示词：香包sachet;香粉末incense powder;非物质文化遗产int
47、angible cultural heritage Dear Tom, Im glad you want to know something about the sachets made in Xuzhou. Hopefully, you could let more people in your country learn about Chinas intangible cultural heritage.Yours,Li Hua第二节 读后续写 (满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。A young woman
48、was waiting for her flight at an airport. She was leaving for London because she got a new job there. It was said that her new boss was a typical English gentleman polite, modest, humorous and considerate. She was excited as well as a little nervous about her new life. With several long hours before
49、 her flight, the woman hunted for a book in the airport shops, bought a packet of cookies and found a place to sit. She took out the book and started to read. Although she was absorbed in her book, she happened to see that the man sitting beside her, as bold(大胆的)as he could be, grabbed a cookie or t
50、wo from the bag between them. Educated to be well-mannered, she tried to ignore it to avoid an argument. But to show that she was the owner, she started to take cookies from that bag too. Unfortunately, the man didnt get that hint (暗示), since he didnt stop grabbing the cookies. “How annoying!” she t
51、hought. As the greedy cookie thief kept eating, the woman munched (用力咀嚼) some cookies and watched the clock. She was getting angrier as the minutes went by, thinking, “If I werent so nice, I would blacken his eyes.” With each cookie she took, he took one, too; when only one was left, she wondered wh
52、at he would do. With a smile on his face, and a nervous laugh, he took the last cookie and broke it in half. He offered her a half, and ate the other. She grabbed it from him, glared at him and thought, “Oh, brother. This guy has some nerve and he is so rude! Why didnt he even show any gratitude?” S
53、he had never known when she had been so angry, and sighed with relief when her flight was called. She gathered her belongings and headed for the gate quickly, refusing to look back at the rude thief. She boarded the plane, sank in her seat, and looked for her book, which was almost complete.注意：1. 续写
54、词数应为150左右;2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph 1： As she reached into her baggage, she gasped with surprise._Paragraph 2： To her surprise, her eyes just met the man behind her._参考答案1-3.AAD 4-7. ADDC 8-11. ACBA 12-15. BDDB 16-20. AECFD21-25. CBABB 26-30. ACCAB 31-35. CCBAB36. his 37. has built 38. an 39
55、. products 40. who/that 41. connecting 42. easily 43. bigger 44. with 45. come46. 答案：Dear Tom,Im glad you want to know something about the sachets made in Xuzhou. They are famous souvenirs that have been sold abroad and they have been listed as part of Chinas intangible cultural heritage.The sachet
56、has a long history, dating back to Han Dynasty. They are made in unique techniques, using various colorful silk or cloth materials with various patterns. Meanwhile, having nice symbolic meanings in Chinese culture, they are often believed to bring good luck and happiness to people.Due to the fact th
57、at they are filled with incense powder, people tend to use them to refresh themselves. Also, people use them for decoration. Additionally, with great value, they are often collected by those who are interested in them.Hopefully, you could let more people in your country learn about Chinas intangible
58、 cultural heritage.Yours, Li Hua47. 答案：Paragraph 1: As she reached into her baggage, she gasped with surprise. Right at the bottom of the bag lay a packet of cookies, HER cookies. In that split second, it dawned on her that she, herself, was actually the cookie thief instead of the annoying, greedy
59、man. Recalling every detail of what she had done to the man, she felt a crushing guilt creeping over her. Leaning against the window, the woman sighed a bit regretfully, “If only I had the chance to apologize to that man.” Then she looked around the plane unconsciously.Paragraph 2: To her surprise,
60、her eyes just met the man behind her. His charming eyes were locked on hers, as if he waited for her further information. “Err.Im so.sorry.” the woman could barely utter any more word with her face burning with embarrassment. “Well, it was really my pleasure to share cookies with a pretty lady,” the man interrupted in a tolerant manner. At his sudden compliment and consideration, the woman felt as if she were on top of the world! To show her gratitude for his tolerance, the woman offered to share with him her packet of cookies!
