1、2023年五年级上册英语暑假衔接课Unit 5语法易错+巩固练习(人教PEP版)一、 词法1. there be (is,are)句型的单复数形式: There is a clock.There are lots of flowers课外补充:(1) There be 句型的动词就近原则:例: There is a bed, a desk, two photos in my room.There are two photos, a bed and a desk in my room(2) there be 与 have/has 的异同:相同之处:都有“有”的含义不同之处: there be 表
2、示“某地有.” (无生命的),主语放在末,例如: There is a book on the desk. 书桌上有一本书。have/has 表示“某人有.”(有生命的),放在语 (人)的后面,例如:l have a book. 我有一本书。2. 询问方位或地点: -Where is the ball? -Its in front of the dog.“许多.”3. lots of+可数/不可数名词=a lot of+ 可数/不可数名词“许多.”比较:many+可数名词复数例: There are many trees in the forest.much + 不可数名词“许多.”例:I d
3、rink much water every day.我每天喝很多水4. 动词+very well 例: My father can draw very well 我爸爸画的很好。比较: be(am/is/are)+very good例: The book is very good.这本书非常好。二、句法1.表示存在某物,使用句型:There is / are.很多书。2.询问某物在哪里,使用句型:Where is my .?我的.在哪里?3.询问是否有某物,使用句型:Is /Are there.?巩 固 练 习一、单项选择。() 1. There _ so many apples on the
4、 tree. A. are B. have C. is() 2. There _ a bed, two plants and some pictures in my room. A. am B. is C. are() 3. There are _ here. A. a toy B. some toys C. any juice() 4. There are _ dogs under the table. A. a B. an C. two() 5. I cant see the ball. Its _ the door. A. in front B. beside C. behind( )
5、6. They are nice _.A.photo B. photoes C. photos( ) 7. In_room ,I have a clock .A.my B. me C. you( ) 8.There are _books on the desk .A.a B. an C some( ) 9. Amy _a big bed in her room .A.have B. has C. is ( ) 10. The computer is _the desk .A.with B. on C. of 二、用have, has , there is , there are 填空。1. I
6、 _ a new bedroom. 2. My sister _ a nice chair.3. _ a kitchen and a living room in my house.4.-Do you _ a new schoolbag? Yes, I do.5._ a cat under the desk.三、选择相应的答语。( ) 1.Whats he like? A. Its on the wall.( ) 2. Is this your bedroom? B. Yes, it is.( ) 3.Where is the picture? C.I can water the plants
7、.( ) 4. What can you do? D. I have Chinese, art and music.( ) 5. What do you have on Tuesday? E. He is tall and fat.四、按要求改变句型。1. is, the, there, a blackboard, on, map.(连词成句) 2. What are the dogs doing?(看图回答问题) 3.根据图画写一句话。 4.花园里有好多花。(用英语完成句子) _ many_ _ the garden.5. Is there a dog in front of the hou
8、se?(作肯定回答) 五、阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。My favourite room is my bedroom. Its small,but its very nice and clean. There is a blue bed near the window. There are two plants near the bed. There is a brown desk in front of my bed. You can see a computer and some books on it. Beside the door, there are my shoes. W
9、hats that behind the door?It is my football. I like my bedroom very much.() 1.There is a brown bed in my bedroom.() 2.There are some books on the desk.() 3.The desk is in front of my bed.() 4.My football is beside the door.() 5.My bedroom is small.参考答案一、1-5:ABBCC 6-10:CACBB二、1.have 2.has 3.There is 4.have 5.There is三、1-5:EBACD四、1.There is a map on the blackboard.2. They are playing.3. There is a bed beside the desk.4. There are, flowers, in五、1-5:FTTFT