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必修二UNIT4-6单元综合检测题.doc

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1、必修二Unit4-6单元综合检测题第一部分 听力(略)第二部分 阅读理解第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AMusicals in Washingtons Historic National Theatre in 2022The Last ShipFriday, March 27Sunday, April 5$49$154 THE LAST SHIP, inspired by Stings 1991 album The Soul Cages and his own childhood experiences,

2、tells the story of a community in Tyne and Wear. Sting will star and perform the role at every performance. It features an original score with music and lyrics by Sting as well as a few of his best-loved songs: Island of Souls All This Time and When We Dance. Learn more at TheLastShipM. Recommended

3、for ages 13 and up. Run time: Approximately 2 hours, 30 minutes.The Kings Speech Tuesday, Feb. 11Sunday, Feb. 16$54$ 104 THE KINGS SPEECH is based on the true story of King George s struggle with a speech problem and the friendship he formed with his doctor, Lionel Logue. With the Nazi threat coming

4、 and civil unrest at home, royal secrets explode around the King as he appeared onto the world stage. Recommended for ages 13 and up. Run time: Approximately 2 hours, 50 minutes.Blue Man GroupFriday, May 8Sunday, May 17$64$124 At BLUE MAN GROUP, youll rock, laugh, and party! As three blue men explor

5、e our world, together well discover music, comedy and surprises at every turn. It is perfect for audiences of all ages and cultural backgrounds, and returns to D.C. with new music, fresh stories, custom instruments like never before. Recommended for ages 4 and up. Run time: Approximately 1 hour, 30

6、minutes.Summer: The Donna Summer MusicalWednesday, July 22Sunday, Aug. 2$54$114 Donna Summer was a girl from Boston with a voice from heaven. With a score featuring more than 20 of Summers classic hits including Love to Love You Baby Bad Girls and Hot Stuff, this electric experience is a moving trib

7、ute to the voice of a generation. Recommended for ages 13 and up. Run time: Approximately 1 hour, 40 minutes.1.In which musical can you enjoy the song All This Time?A.The Kings Speech.B.The Last Ship.C.Blue Man Group.D.Summer: The Donna Summer Musical.2.When is the musical The Kings Speech scheduled

8、 to open?A.Tuesday, Feb. 11.B.Friday, March 27.C.Sunday, May 17.D.Wednesday, July 22.3.What is the ticket price range of Summer: The Donna Summer Musical?A.$49$154.B.$64$124.C.$54$104.D.$54$114.B As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information, are people remembering les

9、s? If you know your computer will save information, why store it in your own personal memoryyour brain? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how. In a recent study, Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments. She and her research team wanted to know whether

10、the Internet is changing memory. In the first experiment, they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer. The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information. The second group understood that the computer would not save it. Later, the second group remembe

11、red the information better. People in the first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it. In another experiment, the researchers gave people facts to remember, and told them where to find the information on the Internet. The information was in a specific c

12、omputer folder (文件夹). Surprisingly, people later remembered the folder location better than the facts. When people use the Internet, they do not remember the information. Rather, they remember how to find it. This is called transactive (交互) memory. According to Sparrow, we are not becoming people wi

13、th poor memory as a result of the Internet. Instead, computer users are developing stronger transactive memory; that is, people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date. This doesnt mean we are becoming either more or less intelli

14、gent, but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.4.The passage begins with two questions to _.A.introduce the main topicB.show the authors attitudeC.describe how to use the InternetD.explain how to store information5.What can we learn about the first experiment?A.Sparrows team type

15、d the information into a computer.B.The two groups remembered the information equally well.C.The first group did not try to remember the information.D.The second group did not understand the information.6.In transactive memory, people _.A.keep the information in mindB.change the quantity of informat

16、ionC.organize information like a computerD.remember how to find the information7.What is the effect of the Internet according to Sparrows research?A.We are using memory differently.B.We are becoming more intelligent.C.We have poorer memory than before.D.We need a better way to access information.B I

17、f you have ever been disappointed because you dont have a good gardener, the clever robot may one day become the helper of the plants inside your house. The Hexa Plant is a six-legged robot that has been specially made to care for the potted(盆栽的) plant that it carries on top of its head. Using light

18、 and heat sensors(传感器), the robot has the ability to carry its plant in and out of the daylight. If the houseplant needs more sun, the Hexa will walk into the sunlight; if the houseplant is getting too hot, the Hexa will go back into the area that blocks direct light. The Hexa Plant will even do a l

19、ittle dance when it senses that the plant needs to be watered to warn its owner. The robot was developed by the Vincross engineer and founder Sun Tianqi after he saw a dead sunflowersitting in the darkness in a room back in 2014. Plants only receive an action without responding, Sun Tianqi wrote in

20、a blog post. Whether they are being cut, bitten, burned or pulled from the earth, or when they havent received enough sunshine, water, or are too hot or cold, they will hold still and take whatever is happening to them. According to Sun Tianqi, for billions of years, plants have never experienced mo

21、vement of any kind, not even the simplest movement. In their whole lives, they stick to where they were born. Sun Tianqi continued,Do they want to break their own settings or have a tendency towards this? I do not know the answer, but I would love to try to share some of this human tendency and tech

22、nology with plants. With the help of the robot, plants can experience the move. The Hexa Plant model robots are not for sale, though Vincross does sell a Hexa robot model. It is said that in the near future the robots can open up a new market to watch over our household plants.8. What can we learn a

23、bout the Hexa Plant?A. It helps people plant some flowers.B. It waters the plants through dancing.C. It helps indoor plants get proper sunlight.D. It carries the potted plant with its hands.9. What does the author try to show in Paragraph 3?A. The way plants spend their whole lives.B. The common way

24、 people deal with plants.C. The difference between plants and humans.D. The cause of making the indoor plants helper.10. What does Sun Tianqi try to do using this technology?A. To develop gardening skills.B. To draw peoples attention to plants.C. To make plants experience the move.D. To study the li

25、ving conditions of plants.11. What can be the best title for the text?A. A New Market for RobotsB. An Indoor Plants HelperC. An Important Development in GardeningD. The Tendency of Gardening in the FutureD Nature has provided us with many kinds of resources. It is like a great magician (魔术师), creati

26、ng wonders on the Earth. One of them is the Amazon rainforest, the worlds largest rainforest and home to millions of plants and animals. Nicknamed the lungs of our planet, it produces about one-fifth of the Earths oxygen. However, this wonderful natural wonder is now in danger. Thousands of fires ha

27、ve broken out in Brazil, endangering much of the rainforest. These flames have lasted several weeks and are believed to be the most intense ,in almost ten years, according to BBC News. The Amazon has seen a large number of fires in 2019. Between January and August, there were over 74,000 firesthe hi

28、ghest number since 2013, the BBC reported. Forest fires are common during the dry season, which runs from July to October. They are usually caused by natural events like lightning. However, most of the fires this year are believed to be caused by farmers, who use fire as a traditional part of tropic

29、al agriculture(农业) to clean land, reported CNN. Its the best time to bum because the plants are dry. Farmers wait for the dry season and they start burning and clearing the areas so that their cattle can have grass, wrote the CNN meteorologist Haley Brink. The disaster has raised concern(关注) around

30、the world. The Amazon rainforest is important for preventing climate change, and absorbing millions of tons of carbon annually, said the BBC. When trees are cut down or burned, the rainforests ability to absorb carbon is reduced. Brazilian climate expert Carlos Nobre told Reuters he was worried. If

31、more than 20 percent of the ecosystem is destroyed, the Amazon rainforest could reach a tipping point (临界点), where the thick jungle will turn into a tropical savannah (大草原). Nobre warned that it was not far off, with between 15 and 17 percent of the rainforest having already been destroyed. The Braz

32、ilian government has sent soldiers to fight the fires. Many people have offered their support and called for recovery efforts. For example, Tim Cook, CEO of Apple, said he wanted to donate money and the America actor Leonardo DiCaprios environmental charity, Earth Alliance, created a donation fund t

33、o help deal with the disaster. The public are also encouraged to donate to charities concerned with rainforest protection. Every little bit helps in a bad situation like this, commented Gizmodo.12.The underlined word intense probably means _.A.naturalB.terribleC.commonD.unexpected13.What is the main

34、 cause of forest fires in the Amazon rainforest this year?A.Lightning. B.Hot weather.C.Agricultural activities. D.Garbage left by tourists.14.What was Nobre worried about in the article?A.Global temperatures will rise.B.The Amazon rainforest is close to disappearing.C.Animals in the Amazon rainfores

35、t are under threat.D.It will take the Amazon rainforest several decades to recover.15.What are the last two paragraphs mainly about?A.Efforts made to save the Amazon rainforest.B.The possible future of the Amazon rainforest.C.What the Brazilian government has done to fight fires.D.Celebrities (名人) w

36、ho care about rainforest protection.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Among the outbreak of COVID-19, the World Health Organization (WHO) has offered basic protective measures to the public against the virus. Wash hands frequently with soap and water or use an alcoh

37、ol-based hand rub if your hands are not visibly dirty. _16_ _17_ If you sneeze or cough into your hands, you may contaminate (污染) objects or people that you touch. Throw tissue immediately into a closed bin and clean hands with alcohol-based hand rub or soap and water. Keep at least one-meter distan

38、ce between yourself and other people, particularly those who are coughing, sneezing and have a fever, because coughs or sneezes of people who are infected with a respiratory(呼吸的) disease project(喷射) small drops containing the virus. _18_ Avoid touching eyes, nose and mouth because hands touch many s

39、urfaces, which can be contaminated with the virus. If you touch your eyes, nose or mouth with your contaminated hands, you can transfer the virus from the surface to yourself. Tell your health care provider if you have traveled in an area where the epidemic(流行病) has been reported, or if you have bee

40、n in close contact with someone who has respiratory symptoms. Practice general hygiene (卫生) measures when visiting live animal markets, wet markets or animal product markets._19_ Avoid contact with potentially contaminated animal waste or fluids on the soil or structures of shops and market faciliti

41、es. _20_ Handle raw meat, milk, or animal organs carefully to avoid cross-contamination with uncooked food.A.Avoid eating animal products.B.If you are too close, you can breathe in the virus.C.This helps know the virus if its on your hands.D.Avoid eating raw or undercooked animal products.E.This hel

42、ps remove the virus if its on your hands.F.Strictly avoid any contact with other animals in the market.G.Cover your mouth and nose with tissue when coughing and sneezing. 第三部分语言知识运用第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。All of us can give others a hand as long as we are w

43、illing to do so. Actually, there are some people doing kind things all the time. Spreading kindness, one good deed at a time, is Karla Gibsons mission. I wish everyone could join me. There are so many 21 things going on in the world; I mean every day, said Karla. Karla had the22 and a sense of duty

44、in December of 2013. The single mother of three kids said she tended to feel depressed around the holidays, so she23 to do something to cheer others up. She started a Facebook page and24 her good deeds each day, from feeding the homeless to giving Easter gifts to the incarcerated (囚犯). She hoped to2

45、5 others. We have to do something. Our26 can make a difference in someones day. You never know when someone might be having their worst day, and then something like buying them a coffee can change their whole attitude, Karla27 . Karlas greatest moment so far had nothing to do with coffee. On Septemb

46、er 27th, Karlas birthday, she went to the local Starbucks and gave the28 $127 to pay for other peoples drinks. She sat at the end of the drive-through holding a29 that read, Have a great day. She ended up 30 23 customers. It was really fun. It was probably one of the best birthdays ever, she said. H

47、er kindness that day didnt go 31 . One couple was so grateful that they surprised her with flowers and balloons to show their appreciation. Karlas acts of kindness have become a 32 affair. Her two sons are always helping others. Sometimes Ill ask Kyle, So, did you do anything extra nice today? and h

48、is answers are like Somebody 33 something in the hallway and I picked it up or I held the door for someone, that kind of thing, said Karla. Its because of Mom that the boys think its 34 to give a hand to others. I think its a great idea of hers. Its always nice to help someone out 35 they really nee

49、d it, said Karlas 15-year-old son Chad.21. A. goodB. badC. newD. casual22. A. commitmentB. appointmentC. preferenceD. success23. A. managedB. agreedC. hesitatedD. decided24. A. didB. mentionedC. sharedD. missed25. A. greetB. inspireC. introduceD. remember26. A. kindnessB. happinessC. storiesD. sadne

50、ss27. A. whisperedB. explainedC. reportedD. replied28. A. cashierB. customerC. beggarD. secretary29. A. markB. signC. symbolD. flag30. A. paying forB. picking upC. paying offD. picking out31. A. unoccupiedB. unnoticedC. unorganizedD. unquestioned32. A. societyB. loveC. holidayD. family33. A. dropped

51、B. boughtC. foundD. fell34. A. strangeB. luckyC. coolD. funny35. A. afterB. thoughC. unlessD. when第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Earthquakes are quite common. In fact, thousands of earthquakes are happening almost at every moment. _36_, most of them are too weak to feel. D

52、uring a big earthquake, there is often a big noise first. Then the earth shakes _37_(terrible) and many houses fall down. As one of the most deadly natural disasters in the world, earthquakes often result_38_ many people being injured or killed. In 2008, a terrible earthquake _39_(strike) Chinas Sic

53、huan Province, killing tens of thousands of people there. Besides the great damage and deaths _40_(cause) by the earthquake, other accidents such as fires often follow. More buildings may be damaged and more injuries may be caused. For _41_(century), people have been making studies of earthquakes. A

54、bout 2,000 years ago, for example,_42_ Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng invented a machine which could find out the direction where the earthquake waves came. With the rapid _43_(develop) of modern science and technology, we now know a lot _44_(much) about earthquakes. However, scientists still ha

55、ve difficulty _45_(predict) exactly when and where the earthquake will happen, and cant stop it from happening.第四部分:写作第一节 应用文写作 (满分15分)46. 假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Emily来信说她非常喜欢中国的民族舞,并打算最近来中国学习民族舞,想请你帮她推荐一位舞蹈老师。请你根据以下要点给她写一封信,推荐一位老师。要点: 1.介绍你所推荐的老师; 2.推荐该老师的原因; 3.祝愿她拜师成功。注意: 1.词数80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Em

56、ily,_Yours,Li Hua第二节 读后续写 (满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。 My family moved from Taiwan to a small town in central Georgia, where my dad got a visa for his family and a job. I had just learned English, and from what little I could gather from my friends, Santa Claus would c

57、ome down ones chimney and put toys in ones stocking on Christmas Eve! What a great country, I thought. After I looked up stocking in my Chinese-English dictionary, I knew what I had to do and always expected that day. Finally, the big day came. On that wonderful night, after everyone went to bed, I

58、sneaked out of bed, took my longest, cleanest knee sock and attached it to a nail already on the mantel (壁炉). Obviously, the previous owners of this house were no strangers to this Santa character. Gazing at the sock and imagining the delicately-packed gift in it, I couldnt help giggling(咯咯地笑). For

59、the first time, I found it hard to fall asleep. And for the first time, I woke up before everyone else in the early morning. Then I headed straight to the fireplace and was even ready for what to say after seeing the gift. However, what happened next was the least thing I wanted to mention. On the n

60、ail was the empty and lonely sock. I was hit by the reality of the empty sock and the biggest lie ever told. I tried my best to hold back my tears but failed. Bursting into tears, I quickly took down the sock and stuffed it in the back of a drawer. Every December since then, the topic of Christmas m

61、emories would unavoidably come up, and I would amuse my friends with my poor-little-me story. I had to make it as funny as possible, or else I would cry once again. I didnt know whether any of my audience ever noticed the sparkling tears hidden in my eyes. How could I know that Santa was just late?

62、Nine years ago, on Christmas Eve, I heard a knock on the door when I was watching TV.Unwillingly, I dragged my feet and opened the door.Paragraph 1: Outside the door stood an old man with a white beard and a red cap, holding a well-packed box._Paragraph 2: Through tear-blurred eyes, I recognized the

63、 handwriting on the card._参考答案答案:1-3 BAD 解析:1.细节理解题。根据The Last Ship部分中的It features an original score with music and lyrics by Sting as well as a few of his best-loved songs: Island of Souls All This Time and When We Dance.可知选B项。2.细节理解题。根据The Kings Speech部分中的Tuesday, Feb. 11Sunday, Feb. 16可知选A项。3.细节理

64、解题。根据Summer: The Donna Summer Musical部分中的$54$114可知选D项。 答案:4-7.ACDA解析:4.推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.可知,作者开头使用两个问句是为了引出要讨论的主要话题,故选A项。5.细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句People in the first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try

65、to remember it.可知第一组没有努力记住信息。又根据第二段的Later, the second group remembered the information better.可知第二组比第一组记得更好,但未提第二组是否理解这些信息,因此可以判断D项错误。结合以上两点又可以判断B项错误。把信息录入电脑是参与实验者做的,而不是研究团队,因此A项错误。故选C项。6.细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句Rather, they remember how to find it. This is called transactive(交互)memory.可知,在交互记忆里,人们记得怎样找到信息。A

66、、B、C三项信息与原文不符。故选D项。7.细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,互联网对人们的记忆产生的影响是它改变了我们使用记忆力的方式,而不是我们正变得更聪明,也不是我们记忆力比以前差了,因此可以排除B、C两项,而D项与实验目的和结果不符。故选A项。答案:8-11. CDCB解析:8.细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的If the houseplant needs more sun, the Hexa will walk into the sunlight; and if the houseplant is getting too hot, the Hexa will go back into the

67、 area that blocks direct light.可知,如果室内植物需要更多阳光,Hexa会走到阳光下;如果室内植物变得很热,Hexa会走到避免阳光直射的地方。由此可知,Hexa可以帮助室内植物获得适量的阳光。9.推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的The robot was developed by Vincross engineer and founder Sun Tianqi after he saw a dead sunflower sitting in the darkness in a room back in 2014. 可知,机器人是在孙天齐在2014年看到一棵向日葵在屋

68、子里的黑暗处死去后开发的,由此可知,本段主要介绍开发照料室内植物的机器人的原因。故选D项。10.细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的 .but I would love to try to share some of this human tendency and technology with plants. With the help of the robot, plants can experience the move. 可知,孙天齐想用一些技术帮助室内植物体验移动。11.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了可以帮助照料室内植物的机器人,以及开发该款机器人的原因等相关内容,故B项(室内植

69、物助手)作为文章标题最为合适。答案:12-15.BCBA解析:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了亚马孙热带雨林处境危险及巴西政府和许多人为修复雨林做的一些工作。 12.词义猜测题。画线词前的These flames have lasted several weeks(这些大火已经持续了几周了)说明火势的凶险,分析句子可知,画线词是来形容这些大火的,故选B。13.细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句However, most of the fires this year are believed to be caused by farmers, who use fire as a traditional

70、 part of tropical agriculture(农业) to clean land, reported CNN.可知,亚马孙热带雨林的大火与农业活动有关,故选C。14.推理判断题。根据第七段Brazilian climate expert Carlos Nobre told Reuters he was worried. If more than 20 percent of the ecosystem is destroyed, the Amazon rainforest could reach a tipping point(临界点), where the thick jungl

71、e will turn into a tropical savannah(大草原).可知,Nobre担心亚马孙热带雨林会消失,故选B。15.主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段前两句The Brazilian government has sent soldiers to fight the fires. Many people have offered their support and called for recovery efforts.以及最后段 The public are also encouraged to.可知,社会各界都做出努力来拯救亚马孙热带雨林,故选A。 答案:16-20.EGB

72、FD解析:本文是一篇说明文。在新冠肺炎疫情暴发期间,世界卫生组织向公众提供了针对该病毒的基本保护措施。文章介绍了所采取的保护措施。 16.上文提示“经常用肥皂和水洗手,如果你的手看起来不脏,可以用含酒精的洗手液”。E项(如果病毒在你的手上,这有助于去除它)承接上文。故选E项。17.下文提示“如果你对着手打喷嚏或咳嗽,你可能会污染你接触的物体或人”。G项(咳嗽和打喷嚏时用纸巾捂住口鼻)引出下文。故选G项。18.上文提示“与他人保持至少一米的距离,尤其是那些咳嗽、打喷嚏和发烧的人,因为感染了呼吸道疾病的人咳嗽或打喷嚏时,会喷出含有病毒的小液滴”。B项(如果你离得太近,你会吸入病毒)承接上文。故选B

73、项。19.上文提示“到访活体农贸市场、湿货市场或畜产品市场时,应注意卫生”。再根据下文提示“避免接触可能被污染的动物类便、土壤上的液体,或者商店和市场设施的结构体”。F项(严禁在市场上接触其他动物)承接上下文。故选F项。20.下文提示“小心处理生肉、牛奶或动物器官,避免与未煮熟的食物交叉污染”。D项(避免进食生的或未煮熟的动物产品)引出下文。故选D项。6、答案:21-25 BADCB 26-30 ABABA 31-35 BDACD解析:21.考查形容词。good好的;bad坏的;new新的;casual随便的。本文呼吁我们要做善事,帮助他人,由此可推知,此处指每天世界上有许多不好的事发生。故答

74、案为B。22.考查名词。commitment承诺;appointment约定,任命;preference偏爱;success成功。此处根据a sense of duty“责任感”可知,填“承诺”符合语境。故答案为A。23.考查动词。manage设法(做成某事);agree同意;hesitate犹豫;decide决定。短语decide to do sth.“表示决定做某事”。此处指这个单亲母亲决定去做些让别人高兴的事。故答案为D。24.考查动词。do做;mention提到;share分享;miss 错过。此处指她建立了一个Facebook页面,并在上面分享自己每天的善行。故答案为C。25.考查动

75、词。greet 打招呼;inspire激励;introduce介绍;remember记得。根据语境可知她是想通过分享善行来激励人们,故答案为B。26.考查名词。kindness善良;happiness快乐;story故事;sadness悲伤。根据上文可知,作者做的是善事,所以此处指善事能对别人的生活产生影响。故答案为A。27.考查动词。whisper低语;explain解释;report报告;reply回复。此处指Karla解释为什么做善事。故答案为B。28.考查名词。cashier出纳员;customer顾客;beggar乞丐;secretary秘书。此处指她给出纳员127美元为别人的饮料付

76、款,故答案为A。29.考查名词。mark分数;sign标牌,指示牌;symbol象征;flag旗帜。根据后面的that read, Have a great day.可知此处指写着Have a great day.的标牌。故答案为B。30.考查动词短语。pay for付钱;pick up捡起;pay off付清;pick out挑选。pay for sb.表示“为某人付钱”,符合语境,故答案为A。31.考查形容词。unoccupied未占用的;unnoticed被忽视的;unorganized无组织的;unquestioned无争议的。根据后面句子中的One couple was so gra

77、teful that they surprised her with flowers and balloons可知,她的善行得到了回报,也就是没有被忽视,一对夫妇用鲜花和气球同报了她的善行。故答案为B。32.考查名词。society社会;love爱;holiday假期;family家庭。根据下文Her two sons are always helping others.(她的两个儿子总是帮助别人。)可知,此处指Karla的善举变成了家庭事务,全家人都受到了她的影响。故答案为D。33.考查动词。drop掉下,丢,扔;buy买;find找到;fall 摔倒。此处指有人扔垃圾,Kyle将垃圾捡起来

78、了。故答案为A。34.考查形容词。strange陌生的;lucky幸运的;cool酷的;funny滑稽可笑的。根据下文I think its a great idea of hers. Its always nice to help someone out 15 they really need it, said Karlas 15-year-old son Chad.可知,孩子们非常认可她的做法,认为帮助他人是很好的事情,所以做这样的事情很酷。故答案为C。35.考查连词。after在之后;though虽然;unless除非;when当时。当别人正在经历不好的事情的时候能帮助他人是很好的,此处

79、表示“当”。故答案为D。 答案:36.However 37.terribly 38.in 39.struck 40.caused 41.centuries 42.a 43.development 44.more 45.predicting解析:36.前一句及本句句意为: 事实上, 成千上万次地震几乎每时每刻都在发生, 然而它们中多数很微弱, 以至于我们感觉不到。根据句意, 前后是转折关系, 且有逗号隔开, 故填However。 37.修饰动词shakes应用副词, 故填terribly。38.句意为: 作为世界上最致命的自然灾害之一, 地震经常导致许多人受伤或死亡。result in为固定搭配

80、, 意为导致。故填in。39.设空处是谓语动词, 跟主语是主动关系, 前有时间状语In 2008, 所以应用一般过去时。故填struck。40.此处是非谓语动词作后置定语, cause与其逻辑主语the great damage and deaths之间是被动关系, 所以应用过去分词形式。故填caused。41.century是可数名词, 此处指的是数世纪, 所以应用复数形式。故填centuries。42.此处是泛指一名中国科学家。故填a。43.在形容词rapid后作With的宾语, 应用名词。故填development。44.句意为: 随着现代科学技术的迅速发展, 我们现在对地震了解得更多了

81、。根据句意, 此处应用比较级。故填more。45.have difficulty (in) doing sth 意为做某事有困难。故填predicting。46.答案: Dear Emily, Glad to hear that you are going to learn Chinese folk dance in China. Im more than happy to recommend an excellent teacher Miss Chen to you. Miss Chen is the best dance teacher in our school. You know, I

82、 love folk dance. I used to watch Miss Chens performances of Chinese folk dance, which really impressed me. And I have seen almost all of her performances in our school. Her peacock dance is wonderful. She has helped many students who want to learn folk dance, including me. Besides this, Miss Chen i

83、s patient and enthusiastic about teaching. I believe you will achieve a lot with her help. I sincerely wish you good luck to be Miss Chens student.Yours,Li Hua47.答案:Paragraph 1: Outside the door stood an old man with a white beard and a red cap, holding a well-packed box. Wearing a radiant smile, th

84、e man reached out his hands, passed the box to me and grinned A Christmas gift for you. Shocked at the unexpected guest and gift, I was at a loss what to say. The moment he blended into the darkness, I untied the ribbon with heart thumping wildly. Inside the box lay a teddy bear I had longed for wit

85、h an attached card. Once again, I couldnt contain my tears.Paragraph 2: Through tear-blurred eyes, I recognized the handwriting on the card. It was a friend of mine and I later discovered that the man was her father. She was one of the audience of my sad story. The card read: Sorry, Im late. Merry C

86、hristmas. I wiped away tears, held the box tightly and felt a surge of warmth. Christmas memories of that year wouldnt be a bitter joke. Instead, it was a miracle which witnessed a healed heart. So now I believe Santa is real. This Santa doesnt come down our chimneys, but lives inside good and thoughtful people who really listen to friends, and then plan deliberate acts of kindness.

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