1、2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语全真模拟卷（深圳适用03）（笔试部分：75分）一、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分 10分)The English teacher came into the classroom with test papers in his hands. He said with a smile, “I know there are too many tests for you these days, but the test today is very 1 . It is different from your other tests.” The teach
2、er started to hand out the test papers to each student.There was only a small black “X” in the middle of the paper. The students were very 2 to see that. The teacher noticed the students surprise. Then he said, “I want you to 3 what you see there. You must finish it by yourselves.”All the students 4
3、 about it hard and then wrote down their answers quietly. The next day, the teacher said, “You only paid attention to the black X, but nobody wrote about the white paper.” The whole class listened 5 , because they worried that they might fail the exam.Then the teacher said, “Dont worry. I just want
4、you to think about your 6 . The white paper is like your whole life and the black X is just like the problems in your daily life.” 7 , the students understood what the test was about.Life is a wonderful 8 , full of love and care. If you only care about the problems, youll never 9 that they are much
5、smaller than everything else life gives you. So its better to look on the bright side, 10 each moment, and find happiness in life.1AusualBperfectChardDspecial2AboredBsurprisedCexcitedDrelaxed3Achoose fromBwrite aboutCdeal withDcarry out4AthoughtBcaredCtalkedDasked5AhardlyBquicklyCcarefullyDslowly6Al
6、ifeBgradeCvalueDfamily7AStillBEvenCRegularlyDFinally8ApartBwayCgiftDdoor9AhearBfindCshowDmiss10AenjoyBfightCwatchDstudy二、阅读理解。(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMikeIm interested in riding a bike. It is exciting for me to ride a bike to the countryside every Sunday. Usually, I c
7、hoose a destination (目的地) that is not far away from my home. I begin to ride at 6:30 am, and arrive at the destination at 8:00 am. During the trip, I see many green trees, beautiful flowers and clean rivers. Im tired, but I really love the journey.AmyDifferent from other girls, I enjoy running. For
8、others, running is tiring and hard. But I think it is good for relaxing our minds and keeping healthy. Practising running helps me become more patient and careful. When I feel bored or angry, I will run and then Ill become quiet. My parents always spend time running with me.KateClimbing mountains ma
9、kes me happy. I feel very excited when I get to the top. I have climbed many mountains. The next one Id like to climb is Mount Tai. Climbing mountains is very dangerous. To keep safe, you should climb with some friends or families, take a lot of water and food, and make a good plan before climbing.1
10、1What do the three people talking about?ATheir daily lives.BTheir dreams.CTheir hobbies.DTheir Favorite subjects.12What cant Mike see during the trip?AGreen trees.BBeautiful flowers.CClever animals.DClean rivers.13What does Amy think of running?ABoring.BExciting.CTiring.DRelaxing.14How can people ke
11、ep safe when climbing mountains? a.Climb mountains with others.b.Take enough food and water.c.Make a good plan before climbing.d.Stay with parents all the way.AabcBbcdCacdDabd15What can we learn from the passage?AMike usually rides 3 hours to get to the destination.BAmys parents never spend time run
12、ning with her.CRunning can make Amy quiet when she is angry.DKate doesnt think climbing mountains is dangerous.BMaking your family life better can help make your family members closer and stop arguments (争吵) from getting in the way of everyones happiness. Luckily, there are some steps to make your t
13、ime with your family more friendly and enjoyable. Do housework together.In fact, few people enjoy doing daily housework. However, if every one of the family members does their own part of housework, they may love their family better. They feel happy to live in a brighter and warmer house. Try to mak
14、e doing housework as fun as possible, such as by playing music or doing it as a game. For example, the one who finishes his work first can choose the weekly movie to watch together. Do not compare (比较) your family with others.It can be easy to believe that other people are always happy, because they
15、 have their pictures and videos to make you feel that way. If you start to think someone elses family is better, just tell yourself that you dont know what their life is really like. They may have family arguments and other issues just like everyone else. Remember, even if someone elses family takes
16、 more vacations or has more expensive things, it doesnt mean that they are happier than you and your family are. _While you need more freedom (自由) as you get older, remember that your parents are still your parents. Their job is to keep you safe. If your parent doesnt let you go out without an adult
17、 or makes you go to bed early, remember that they have your best interests in mind. Remember to talk to your parents in a polite and friendly way. Speak clearly and dont shout to them even if they say no.16Why should you do housework together according to the writer?ABecause it makes us enjoy cleani
18、ng.BBecause it is full of fun to everyone.CBecause we can watch a good movie after that.DBecause family members feel happier after that.17What does the underlined word “issues” in the 2nd piece of advice probably mean?ApatternsBproblemsCexcusesDreports18Which of the following can be the 3rd piece of
19、 advice?ATell your parents how much you love them.BKeep listening to your family members voice.CUnderstand your parents need to protect you.DAlways see things from your mothers side.19Who might the writer possibly write this passage for?AStudents.BParents.CTeachers.DYour relatives.20Which one can be
20、 the best title of the passage?AFinishing housework with more funBEnjoying your family life betterCStopping arguing with your familyDShowing your love to your parentsCWelcome to Frankie Zoo in New York! Our open time is from 8:30 am. to 11:00 pm.Here are some new animals this month in the zoo. Which
21、 one may interest you?BisonPeople often use the word “bison” and “buffalo” to mean the same animal. However, they are different in horns (牛角). The American bison, and its cousin the European bison, have shorter curved (弯曲的) horns.Size: Weighing 2,000 pounds, it is the heaviest land animal in North A
22、merica. An interesting fact: A bison is large, but it runs very fast.Arctic FoxesArctic foxes live in very cold places, but they can use their furry paws (毛绒爪子), short ears and short hair to keep warm. They also have body fat to protect themselves from cold weather.Size: An arctic fox weighs only 8
23、pounds.An interesting fact: The colour of their fur (毛皮) is white in summer and brown-grey in winter.BatsStories and movies often make bats a horrible animal. So some people think bats will attack (袭击) them in the dark of night. In real life, however, most bats are quite friendly. A few are even hel
24、pful to human.Size: It is the smallest mammal (哺乳动物) in the world.An interesting fact: Most bats do not eat blood (吸血) and they often appear in the evening.21What is interesting about a bison according to the writer?AA bison is different from a buffalo in hornsBA bison is large in size but it runs v
25、ery fast.CA bison has its own cousins only in Europe.DA bison has different colors in different seasons.22What will Tom probably see if he visits Frankie Zoo in December?AArctic Foxes with brown-grey fur.BBison weighing 200 pounds.CArctic Foxes with white fur.DBats with furry paws23If John want to s
26、ee bats, what time do you advise him to go?AAt 8:30 a.m.BAt 3:20 p.m.CAt 8:30 p.m.DAt 11:30 p.m.24What do people usually think of the following animals according to the passage?ABison and Buffalo are different animals.BBison is the most heavy land animal in Asia.CArtic Faxes keep warm with only thei
27、r fur.DBats may attack people and eat their blood.25Where can you most probably read the passage?AIn a poster in a zoo.BIn a science magazine.CIn a story hank.DIn a national travel guide.三、阅读还原6选5（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Yellow and gray are the Colors of the Year for 202
28、1. People would like to wear clothes, bags and shoes with these colors. 26 PurpleDuring the Spring and Autumn Period, Duke Huan of Qi (齐桓公) liked the color purple. 27 So his people all wore purple clothes. Purple clothes cost a lot at that time. People had to catch sea snails to make the color purpl
29、e.WhiteThe Song Dynasty was famous for its white porcelain (瓷器). White was also the part of everyday life. Young girls liked to wear white flowers in their hair. They also wore white makeup (妆容). 28 In the Qin Dynasty, people liked black. From emperors (皇帝) to soldiers everyone wore black. The Qin p
30、eople believed that black was the color of water. 29 People thought that water brought them good luck.Red 30 The palaces and walls in it are all red. Red was a noble color at that time. Some people say its because of the first Ming emperor, Zhu Yuanzhang. His last name is Zhu. It means “red” in Chin
31、ese. So he liked the color red.AHe always dressed in purple.BThey put powder (粉) on their foreheads, noses and chins.CThe Forbidden City (紫禁城) was built during the Ming Dynasty(朝代).DIn ancient China, there were popular colors during different dynasties.EEven their flags were black.FWater was one of
32、the five elements (五行).四、阅读匹配(共5小题，每题1.5分，满分7.5分）下面的材料AF分别宣传了六个不同的社团，请根据Anna, Helen, Sam, Leo和Linda的需求，选择最适合他们参与的社团。 31 Anna has a sweet voice. Her dream is to be a great singer. 32 Helen is interested in space. She hopes to learn more about it. 33 Sams favourite sport is basketball. He practices tw
33、ice a week. 34 Leo reads a lot. He loves sharing different kinds of books with his friends. 35 Linda got a camera on her birthday. She wants to learn how to take photos.APhotography Club is the best choice for you if you like taking photos. We travel around the city and take beautiful pictures every
34、 weekend. BScience Club provides you with different kinds of hands-on experiments. If you are interested in science, our club will surely surprise you! C Do stars and planets interest you? Come to Space Club. You can learn much more about space by playing fun games. You will never get bored! DAre yo
35、u crazy about basketball? Welcome to Basketball Club. We spend one hour playing basketball every Tuesday and Thursday. It is great fun! E. Do you want to be a singer or a dancer? Music Club can help you get closer to your dream! Join us and learn from the best teachers in the city! F. Reading Club h
36、as the most members in our school. Every Wednesday we read in the library for an hour and share ideas about the books in groups.五、语法填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）The Double Ninth Festival is one of the most important 36 (festival) in China. It is 37 special day for elderly people. It 38 (begin)long ago. The f
37、estival is 39 the ninth day of the ninth month in the lunar calendar (阴历). As the Chinese word for “nine” has the same sound as the word for “long”, people take the Double Ninth Festival to send 40 (they) best wishes to elderly people. They do many activities 41 (show) love and respect to the elderl
38、y. Generally, people celebrate the day by 42 (spend) time with their older family members and climbing mountains in the hope that the elderly will live much longer. Also, they 43 (usual) drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu as the symbol of warding off evil and wishing for lo
39、ngevity. It is a 44 (tradition) virtue (美德) in China to respect elderly people. Thats 45 the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from.六、讲稿(15分）46近日，深圳揭牌了公园自然教育联盟，这也意味着环境保护在深圳越来越重要。为了政府更好地开展工作，我们学校也积极响应，团委举办了一次“我和家人保护环境的日常”演讲比赛，请你写一份演讲稿，参加此次活动。演讲
40、稿中包含以下内容：1.假设你叫Peter，今年12岁，来自深圳；2.你和家人保护环境的日常措施：每天进行垃圾分类；每个月一次去公园做志愿者，号召大家保护大自然；其他措施；（至少2点）3.呼吁大家保护环境作文要求：（1）须包含提示内容，可以适当发挥；（2）语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整；（3）不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：垃圾分类 garbage classification志愿工作 voluntary work号召 call on垃圾桶 rubbish bin保护环境 protect the environmentHello everyone! Its my hon
41、our to be here to share with you how my family and I are protecting the environment._Thank you!参考答案：1D 2B 3B 4A 5C 6A 7D 8C 9B 10A【导语】本文主要讲述了英语老师用一次特别的考试让学生明白了一个人生哲理，那就是：要享受生命中的每一刻，并善于发现生活中的快乐。1句意：我知道这几天你们的考试太多了，但是今天的考试很特别。usual通常的；perfect完美的；hard困难的；special特别的。根据“It is different from your other tes
42、ts.”可知，今天的考试很特别。故选D。2句意：学生们看到那个都很惊讶。bored厌倦的；surprised惊讶的；excited激动的；relaxed放松的。根据“The teacher noticed the students surprise.”可知，学生们看到试卷上只有一个“X”都感到惊讶。故选B。3句意：我要你们把你们看到的写下来。choose from从中选择；write about写；deal with处理；carry out执行。根据“then wrote down their answers quietly”可知，老师让学生们把自己看到的东西写下来。故选B。4句意：所有的学生
43、都苦思冥想，然后安静地写下自己的答案。thought认为；cared关心；talked谈论；asked询问。根据“All the students . about it hard”可知，所有学生对此都进行了努力地思考；think about“思考”。故选A。5句意：全班同学都认真地听着，因为他们担心考试不及格。hardly几乎不；quickly迅速地；carefully认真地；slowly慢地。根据“because they worried that they might fail the exam”可知，全班同学都认真地听老师讲。故选C。6句意：我只是想让你们好好想想自己的人生。life人生
44、；grade年级；value价值；family家庭。根据“The white paper is like your whole life”可知，老师要同学们思考自己的人生。故选A。7句意：最后，学生们明白了这个测试是关于什么的。Still仍然；Even甚至；Regularly有规律地；Finally最终。根据“. The white paper is like your whole life and the black X is just like the problems in your daily life.”可知，通过老师的讲解，学生们最终明白了这场考试的初衷。故选D。8句意：生命是一份
45、美妙的礼物，充满了爱和关怀。part部分；way方式；gift礼物；door门。根据“full of love and care”可知，生命是上天馈赠给我们的一份礼物。故选C。9句意：如果你只关心问题，你永远不会发现它们比生活给你的其他一切都小得多。hear听见；find找到；show展示；miss错过。根据“If you only care about the problems”可知，如果只关心生活中的问题，就不会发现生活中的其他幸福，事实上问题只是生活中很小的一部分；find符合语境。故选B。10句意：所以，最好是看到阳光的一面，享受每一刻，找到生活中的幸福。enjoy享受；fight打架
46、；watch观看；study学习。根据“each moment, and find happiness in life”可知，是享受生命的每刻。故选A。11C 12C 13D 14A 15C【导语】本文主要是三个人介绍了各自的爱好。11推理判断题。根据“Im interested in riding a bike.”、“Different from other girls, I enjoy running.”及“Climbing mountains makes me happy.”可知，三个人在谈论他们的爱好。故选C。12细节理解题。根据“During the trip, I see many
47、 green trees, beautiful flowers and clean rivers.”可知，在旅途中，Mike看到了很多绿树、漂亮的花及干净的河流，没有提及聪明的动物。故选C。13细节理解题。根据“But I think it is good for relaxing our minds and keeping healthy.”可知，Amy认为跑步是放松的。故选D。14细节理解题。根据“To keep safe, you should climb with some friends or families, take a lot of water and food, and m
48、ake a good plan before climbing.”可知，为了安全，可以和别人一起爬山，带上足够的食物和水及爬山前做好计划。故选A。15细节理解题。根据“When I feel bored or angry, I will run and then Ill become quiet.”可知，当Amy生气的时候，跑步可以让她安静下来。故选C。16D 17B 18C 19A 20B【导语】本文主要介绍了可以让你和家人在一起的时间变得更加友好和愉快的建议。16细节理解题。根据“However, if every one of the family members does their
49、own part of housework, they may love their family better. They feel happy to live in a brighter and warmer house”可知是因为家庭成员在一起做家之后会感到更快乐。故选D。17词义猜测题。根据“They may have family arguments and other issues just like everyone else.”可知此处的issues和arguments“争论”并列，意思相近，problems“问题”符合，故选B。18细节理解题。根据“Their job is
50、to keep you safe. If your parent doesnt let you go out without an adult or makes you go to bed early, remember that they have your best interests in mind.”（他们的工作是保护你的安全。如果你的父母不让你独自出门，或者让你早睡，记住他们是为你着想的。）可知C选项“理解父母保护你的需要”符合，故选C。19推理判断题。根据“While you need more freedom (自由) as you get older, remember tha
51、t your parents are still your parents.”（虽然随着年龄的增长，你需要更多的自由，但请记住，你的父母仍然是你的父母。）可知作者是为学生写的，故选A。20最佳标题题。根据“Luckily, there are some steps to make your time with your family more friendly and enjoyable.”可知本文主要介绍了可以让你和家人在一起的时间变得更加友好和愉快的建议，所以B选项“更好地享受家庭生活”最符合，故选B。21B 22A 23C 24D 25A【导语】本文主要介绍了弗兰基动物园的三种动物。21
52、细节理解题。根据“An interesting fact: A bison is large, but it runs very fast.”可知野牛体型很大，但跑得很快。故选B。22细节理解题。根据“An interesting fact: The colour of their fur (毛皮) is white in summer and brown-grey in winter.”可知12月是冬天，所以如果汤姆在12月参观弗兰基动物园，他可能会看到棕灰色皮毛的北极狐。故选A。23细节理解题。根据“An interesting fact: Most bats do not eat blo
53、od (吸血) and they often appear in the evening.”可知，如果约翰想看蝙蝠，最好晚上去。再根据“Welcome to Frankie Zoo in New York! Our open time is from 8:30 am. to 11:00 pm.”可知动物园的开放时间是从上午8:30到晚上11:00，所以C选项时间符合，故选C。24细节理解题。根据“Stories and movies often make bats a horrible animal. So some people think bats will attack(袭击) them
54、 in the dark of night.”以及“An interesting fact: Most bats do not eat blood (吸血) and they often appear in the evening.”可知人们认为蝙蝠可能攻击人并吸人的血。故选D。25推理判断题。本文主要介绍了弗兰基动物园的三种动物，所以可能在动物园的海报上看到。故选A。26D 27A 28B 29F 30C【导语】本文主要介绍了不同朝代流行的颜色。26根据下文的介绍可知，本文介绍了不同朝代流行的颜色，选项D“在中国古代，不同的朝代都有流行的颜色”符合语境。故选D。27根据“During the
55、 Spring and Autumn Period, Duke Huan of Qi (齐桓公) liked the color purple”可知本段内容介绍紫色，选项A“他总是穿紫色的衣服”符合语境。故选A。28根据“Young girls liked to wear white flowers in their hair. They also wore white makeup”可知是她们也化妆成白色，选项B“她们把粉涂在额头、鼻子和下巴上”符合语境。故选B。29根据“ The Qin people believed that black was the color of water.”
56、可知秦人认为黑色是水的颜色，选项F“水是五行之一”符合语境。故选F。30根据“The palaces and walls in it are all red. Red was a noble color at that time. Some people say its because of the first Ming emperor, Zhu Yuanzhang”可知此处指明朝红色是流行的颜色，选项C“紫禁城在明朝被建立”符合语境。故选C。31E 32C 33D 34F 35A【导语】本文主要介绍了五个学生想加入社团及六个社团的简介。31根据“Anna has a sweet voice.
57、 Her dream is to be a great singer.”可知，安娜想成为歌手，选项E“你想成为一名歌手还是一名舞者？音乐俱乐部可以帮助你更接近你的梦想！加入我们，向城市里最好的老师学习！”与之对应。故选E。32根据“Helen is interested in space. She hopes to learn more about it.”可知，海伦想更多地了解太空，选项C“你对恒星和行星感兴趣吗？来太空俱乐部吧。你可以通过玩有趣的游戏来了解更多关于太空的知识。你永远不会感到无聊！”与之对应。故选C。33根据“Sams favourite sport is basketbal
58、l. He practices twice a week.”可知，萨姆喜欢篮球，选项D“你迷上篮球了吗？欢迎来到篮球俱乐部。我们每周二和周四花一个小时打篮球。非常有趣！”与之对应。故选D。34根据“Leo reads a lot. He loves sharing different kinds of books with his friends.”可知，Leo喜欢看书，选项F“读书会是我们学校会员最多的俱乐部。每周三，我们在图书馆阅读一个小时，并分组分享有关书籍的想法。”与之对应。故选F。35根据“Linda got a camera on her birthday. She wants t
59、o learn how to take photos.”可知，琳达想学习照相，选项A“如果你喜欢拍照，摄影俱乐部是你的最佳选择。我们每个周末都在城市里旅行，拍美丽的照片。”与之对应。故选A。36festivals 37a 38began 39on 40their 41to show 42spending 43usually 44traditional 45because【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国的传统节日重阳节。36句意：重阳节是中国最重要的节日之一。“one of the+形容词最高级名词复数”为固定搭配，表示“最之一”。此处应填复数名词，表示范围。festival意为“节日”，是
60、可数名词，应填复数形式。故填festivals。37句意：它是为老年人而定的特别的一天。special day在此泛指特别的一天，前面应加不定冠词，且special的读音以辅音音素开头，不定冠词要用a。故填a。38句意：它始于很久以前。根据long ago可知，这个节日很久以前就有了，本句要用一般过去时，begin意为 “开始”，应填其过去式。故填began。39句意：这个节日是在农历九月初九。根据“the ninth day of the ninth month in the lunar calendar”可知，这个节日是在农历九月初九，是特别的一天。在表示特别的时间之前，要用介词on。故填
61、on。40句意：由于汉语中的“九”与“久”同音，人们用重阳节向老年人致以最美好的祝愿。 句中的best wished是指人们最美好的祝愿，空格处修饰wishes，表示“他们的”，应填形容词性物主代词。故填their。41句意：他们做许多活动来表达对老人的爱和尊重。show love and respect to the elderly people（向老年人表达爱和尊重）是do many activities（做活动）的目的，此处应用动词不定式表示目的。故填to show。42句意：一般来说，人们与年长的家庭成员共度时光，一起爬山庆祝这一天，希望老年人能长寿。介词by意为“通过方式”，后面应接
62、名词或动名词。spend意为“度过”，是动词，应用动名词形式spending。故填spending。43句意：此外，他们通常喝菊花酒，戴上一种叫做茱萸的植物，作为辟邪和长寿的象征。分析句子结构可知，此处应填副词，修饰后面的句子。usual表示“寻常的”，应用副词形式usually。故填usually。44句意：在中国，尊敬老人是传统美德。空格处应填形容词，修饰名词virtue（美德）。tradition意为“传统”，是名词，形容词形式是traditional。故填traditional。45句意：那是因为，中国人明白，老年人有很多知识和经验值得年轻人学习。前一句表明，在中国，敬老是传统美德，这
63、一句解释原因，表明老年人有很多知识和经验值得年轻人学习，空格处表示“因为”。故填because。46例文Hello everyone! Its my honour to be here to share with you how my family and I are protecting the environment.My name is Peter. Im twelve years old, and I come from Shenzhen. In my daily life, my family and I take actions to protect the environment
64、. First, we do garbage classification every day. We have different bins for different types of waste, such as recyclables, kitchen waste and non-recyclables. Second, we go to the park and participate in voluntary work once a month. There we help to clean up litter and plant trees. In addition, we us
65、e public transportation or ride bicycles instead of driving. We also save water at home and turn off lights when leaving the room. If all of us try our best to protect the environment, well lead a better life. Lets pull together and take action from now on.Thank you!【详解】总体分析题材：本文是一篇应用文，为讲稿；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。写作步骤第一步，开篇点题（已给出）；第二步，介绍自己的基本信息；第三步，介绍自己和家人日常保护环境的一些措施；第四步，呼吁大家一起行动起来保护环境。亮点词汇take actions 采取行动different types of 不同种类的such as 例如instead of 代替高分句型If all of us try our best to protect the environment, well lead a better life.（if引导的条件状语从句）
