1、高一英语第 1 页共 8 页20222023 学年度上学期期末考试高一试题英语命题人:辽阳市一高中仉明珠审题人:抚顺二中张晶考试时间:120 分钟满分:150 分第 I 卷(选择题,共 95 分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How will Barry go to the supermarket?A.By bus.B.By
2、 car.C.On foot.2.What will the woman do next Sunday afternoon?A.Hold a dinner party.B.Go to the airport.C.Come back from Singapore.3.How does the boy find the chemistry exam?A.Simple.B.Normal.C.Difficult.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a hotel.B.In a restaurant.C.On the street
3、.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.A trip.B.A city.C.A job.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.Who often eats out on weekdays?A.Peter.B.Lisa.C.David.7.Why does Li
4、sa rarely have friends over for dinner?A.She is not good at cooking.B.Her apartment is too small.C.She has little free time.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。8.What sport has Ken played for many years?A.Soccer.B.Ping-pong.C.Basketball.9.Why did Ken do a part-time job?A.To buy sports equipment.B.To support his f
5、amily.C.To pay for his classes.10.What does the girl usually do on weekends?A.Climb mountains.B.Visit her grandparents.C.Learn to play the piano.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 14 题。11.What will Ben do before long?A.Repair his house.B.Have an easy job.C.Buy a new apartment.12.Where is Bens new workplace?A.Near a
6、train station.B.Near a college.C.Near a restaurant.13.What will the speakers eat tonight?A.Italian food.B.Chinese food.C.French food.14.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Boss and secretary.C.Neighbors.全科免费下载公众号-高中僧课堂高一英语第 2 页共 8 页听第 9 段材料,回答第 15 至 17 题。1
7、5.What did the winner get in last years competition?A.A watch.B.A bike.C.A computer.16.What does Tina think of last years competition?A.Challenging.B.Beneficial.C.Boring.17.What does Tina advise Jim to do?A.Attend the speaking competition.B.Prepare well for the tests.C.Try to learn a new language.听第
8、 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。18.How does the speaker usually start his day?A.By checking emails.B.By drinking coffee.C.By listening to music.19.What does the speaker often do before lunch?A.Read magazines.B.Teach music.C.Take exercise.20.What quality does the speaker want his students to develop?A.Confiden
9、ce.B.Creativity.C.Patience.第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)第一节(共 15 个小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ASports Volunteering in GhanaOverviewGhanas national sport is football and the countrys interest in the game is at an all-time high giventhe successful performance of the team in the
10、2010 World Cup.Ghanaians are extremely crazy aboutfootball and their love for the game is evident everywhere.Volunteering Solutions places volunteers inthis program in local schools and football clubs in Tamale in Northern Ghana.Program RequirementsVolunteers must be 17 years or older at the time of
11、 joining the project.The volunteer should bringenergy and enthusiasm to make a difference and should be keen on sports or football.Participants mustbe fit and healthy at the time of joining the program.Volunteer Responsibilities1.Assist the local coaches in their daily practice schedule with the loc
12、al players.2.Help the students in local schools to improve their game and organize football matches.3.Help with the development of football skills of young players.4.Create a game plan to make it easier for children to adapt to and learn the skills.5.Communicate with the children,understand their pr
13、oblems,and help repair their weak points in thegame.Volunteer Work ScheduleMondayIntroduction sessions,covering topic areas such as safety,culture,language,places to visit,behavior,food,and other suggestions on things to do in Ghana.No work required.Tuesday to FridayVolunteer work(Working hours at t
14、he placement 7:00 am to 1:00 pm and3:30 pm to 5:30 pm).WeekendsFree to explore the city and take short trips to some of the best hot spots in andaround Tamale.Learn about their festivals,the local food,their colorful dress,and the music and dance.高一英语第 3 页共 8 页21.What can we say about football in Gh
15、ana?A.Its creative.B.Its popular.C.Its risky.D.Its local.22.What is required for an 18-year-old teenager to be a volunteer in the program?A.Being full of imagination.B.Having a healthy lifestyle.C.Being interested in sports.D.Understanding the local language.23.How many hours do volunteers have to w
16、ork every week?A.24 hours.B.32 hours.C.40 hours.D.56 hours.BGive someone of any age a creative task,encourage them to let their imagination run free,and magiccan happen.This is exactly what happened to residents at a nursing home for the elderly,in the spatown of Cheltenham,in the UK.Wanting to put
17、their art skills to the test,they decided to pick up theirpaintbrushes,and combine these with their best photography and acting skills to recreate famous worksof art from art history,but the paintings feature their own faces.This painting activity took place at Sandfields,a residential home for seni
18、ors managed by Care UK.It was inspired by The Big Draw,a month-long worldwide art festival celebrating the power of drawing.As Care UK explained,“The residents first studied the original artworks to learn the poses of the peoplein the paintings.Then they imitated(模仿)them.Once the old peoples poses w
19、ere captured,each ofthe photos was printed and photocopied before being glued to its famous background.Now theresidents new creations are on display in the home for everyone to enjoy.”Commenting on the artistic effort,resident Consuelo,who had posed as the Mona Lisa,said,“Ireally enjoyed posing or t
20、he picture.”Dee,95,who painted Vincent van Goghs The Starry Night,said,“I have always enjoyed painting.Its relaxing and creative.When I was a child,my parents oftenencouraged me to sit and draw for hours.No matter what your age,you must try and try again.Thenyoull be surprised at what you can do.”Th
21、e homes manager,Malaika Charles,believes that drawingis a great hobby for all older people.“From increased motor skills to improved coordination(协调能力),creative activities can truly improve brain function and even reduce the rate of development for arange of memory conditions,”she explained.Malaika a
22、nd her team feel proud of the artworks createdby the residents.24.Whats the main feature of the activity at Sandfields?A.It showed the combination of tradition and imagination.B.It asked the participants to share their views on history.C.It focused on spreading the benefits and advantages of photogr
23、aphy.D.It developed into a worldwide art festival.25.Why did the participants need to study the original works of art?A.To exchange ideas and feelings with other old people.B.To ensure their creations are in agreement with the originals.C.To understand the artists creative background and inspiration
24、.D.To provide professional and creative guidance for visitors.高一英语第 4 页共 8 页26.What did Consuelos and Dees comments on the activity show?A.It was challenging for some old painters.B.It offered them a sense of joy and satisfaction.C.It attracted a lot of attention in the art field.D.It aroused more p
25、eoples interest and love in art.27.What is the benefit of this activity for the elderly according to Malaika?A.Awakening their memories.B.Developing their language skills.C.Strengthening their bonds with the families.D.Improving their physical and mental health.CThe amount of artificial dairy produc
26、ts(milk products)is growing and the choices seem endless.Areport shows that sales of plant-based dairy alternatives(替代品)grew twice as fast as real milk in2020.But some people wont make the change because the alternatives dont taste the same as milk.Danone,which is known for its yogurt,will be launch
27、ing two new milk alternatives that actuallytaste like the milk coming from a cow in North America.The new plant-based milk will be part of thecompanys Silk and So Delicious lines and will be in grocers in early 2023.Danone is relying on thenew products to reach people who want to switch from dairy p
28、roducts for health reasons but enjoy thetaste of milk in their coffee and breakfast cereals.While the company has been in the artificial dairy business since 2016,the products did not have thereal dairy taste.The company used its experience with both real dairy and artificial dairy products toimprov
29、e the new products.“The flavor of milk is hard to replicate(复制)because it is a complex mix of sweetness,creaminess,and other things.It is also important to get the taste of the artificial milk to feel the same as cowsmilk”,Takoua Debeche,Danone North Americas chief research and innovation officer sa
30、id.It tooktwo years to perfect the formula(配方),but the new products have the taste and feel of real milk.While Danone is working on its new products,there are other milk alternatives available that alsoaim to be more milk-like.The company hopes that people will buy its artificial milk creations as w
31、ellas the real dairy products that define its name.“Every person in the household doesnt necessarily havethe same tastes,needs or desires.So we want to really make sure that we have multiple offerings,”saidJohn Starkey,president of plant-based food and beverages for Danone North America.28.What is D
32、anones purpose of launching the new milk alternatives?A.To change peoples eating habits.B.To meet peoples need for both taste and health.C.To help people build good body shape.D.To gradually replace real milk in the market.29.What can we conclude from Takoua Debeches words?A.They have rich resources
33、 to make milk alternatives.B.Making satisfying plant-based milk is tough work.C.Artificial milk is more valuable than cows milk.D.Consumers have high expectations for the new milk.30.What does the underlined word“multiple”in the last paragraph probably mean?高一英语第 5 页共 8 页A.Various.B.Common.C.Special
34、.D.Safe.31.What can be the best title for the text?A.The challenges of artificial milkB.New plant-based milk is on the wayC.The key to creating milk alternativesD.Artificial dairy products cause much public debateDTeenagers are growing increasingly inactive worldwide.Worse still is the fact that Aus
35、tralia,anation that prides itself on its outdoor culture,is doing particularly poorly.Were currently ranked140th out of 146 countries for teenage exercise levels.The data shows that 85%of girls are physicallyinactive compared to 78%of boys.In Australia,less than 1 in 10 teenagers aged 12 to 18 are m
36、eetingthe recommended levels of physical activity.The current guidelines and evidence show that teenagers should be doing at least 60 minutes ofmoderate to vigorous(高 强 度 的)physical activity per day.This should include muscle and bonestrengthening activities on at least three days per week,meanwhile
37、 limiting recreational screen time toa maximum of 2 hours per day.Not being active can cause a range of health conditions leading to early adulthood and beyond.Adolescents may have decreased bone and cardio-metabolic(心脏代谢的)health which leaves themfacing an increased risk of chronic disease in later
38、life,including type 2 diabetes,heart disease,highcholesterol,and decreased fitness.If youre not moving enough youre also at an increased risk ofbeing overweight or obese,with data already showing that 29.8%of teenagers(14-17)are classified asoverweight or obese.So how can we get teenagers to exercis
39、e more?Firstly,high schools should place more importanceon lunchtime and allow 1-hour breaks that increase physical activity.We should also encourageteenagers to be active on their lunch break.Parents and guardians also have an important role to playand should aim to devote 1 hour a day to moving mo
40、re.This does not need to be 1 full hour and can bebroken down into 2 x 30-minute parts.The most important factor is to identify your teenagers interestsand needs surrounding their physical activity.Dont be afraid to ask for assistance in finding a safe and fun exercise program.An qualifiedexercise p
41、hysiologist or exercise scientist can help your child find a way to be more active that is suitedto their needs,age of development,and interests.32.What does the data about teenagers in Australia show?A.Girls are more active than boys.B.They generally lack enough exercise.C.Boys prefer vigorous phys
42、ical activity.D.They are proud of their outdoor culture.33.What does the author mainly intend to say with facts in Paragraph 3?A.A lack of exercise does lasting harm to health.B.Outdoor activities help build positive characters.C.Most chronic diseases come from getting overweight.D.Teenagers tend to
43、 take in more calories than they actually need.34.What is especially important when it comes to encouraging teenagers to exercise more?高一英语第 6 页共 8 页A.Parents full participation in exercising.B.Improvement in the school PE course.C.Taking their interests into consideration.D.Arranging a balanced die
44、t for them.35.Why does the author most probably write the text?A.To recommend fun exercise programs.B.To encourage physical activity in teenagers.C.To explain the reason for teenagers poor health.D.To show the way to build a good living habit.第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳
45、选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ways to protect the environmentWe only have one earth.36To leave a fine planet for our children and future generations,we allneed to take steps to develop better living habits.And here are some ways to protect the environment.Consume less.Freebies(赠品)in events,cheap goods in the sales
46、,etc.may make your life better,but few of those are essential.And they almost always end up in the trash can or are forgotten in theback of a closet.So next time youre hesitating about buying or accepting a non-essential item,thinkover whether it will truly improve your life or do harm to the enviro
47、nment.37Turn waste into treasure.38Not only does it keep items out of trash cans,but it can also preventyou from purchasing new items,which require lots of resources to produce.Moreover,children lovemaking things.So instead of heading towards the craft store,check out your recycling bin first andsti
48、mulate your childrens imagination.39Did you know it takes over 700 gallons of water to grow enough cotton to make just one plainT-shirt?Instead of going to the mall to buy new clothes,you can consider looking first in a secondhandshop or trading clothes.Second-hand shopping also applies to many othe
49、r categories of consumergoods such as furniture,cars and childrens toys.Walk,bike or car sharing.According to the Environmental Protection Agency(EPA),a typicalpassenger vehicle emits(排放)about 4.6 metric tons of carbon dioxide(CO2)per year.Thus,anyamount of what you can cut back on will count.For sh
50、ort trips,you can try walking or biking.40Iftravelling on foot or by bike isnt practical,you can try carpooling with a friend,neighbour or coworkerto the same destination.A.Choose second-hand stores.B.If not,its okay to just say,“No,thanks!”C.Saving water can have a huge impact on the environment.D.
51、Plastic bottles are a clear example of environmental pollution.E.In this way,you can get some exercise without going to the gym.F.However,humans havent been very good protectors of the earth over the years.G.Creating something new with unwanted items is a good way to protect the environment.第三部分:语言运
52、用(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节:完型填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。高一英语第 7 页共 8 页My husband and I booked a fall foliage(叶)tour up the Hudson River.We checked online when the peakcolors were supposed to41and planned our trip accordingly.When we set off,we were a little42since none of t
53、he leaves in our backyard seemed to be changingcolor,but we43as we went farther north,it would be a different story since we had done some44after all.The leaves along the way were45.We remained46as the journey continued,but except theoccasional sight of yellow and orange,this wasnt the fall foliage
54、tour we had47.Actually,the realitymight fall short of not only the expectations of ours,but also 48of our whole family.We would have todeal with all their49about the trip when we returned.Anyhow,I was able to50the positive.I thought,“If I just51,I will have a truly terrible day.Maybe there are some
55、good reasons for my reaction,but there will be little52.”I couldnt change the situation,but I could change my53.Of course,it wouldnt be54tocomplain or try to demand a refund(退款)from the travel agency,but I could turn it around and55themoment.I could have so easily ruined the trip,but we ended up hav
56、ing a great day.41.A.indicateB.appearC.deepenD.harvest42.A.embarrassedB.frightenedC.confusedD.concerned43.A.admittedB.regrettedC.guessedD.proved44.A.researchB.shoppingC.weddingD.recipe45.A.redB.greenC.blueD.orange46.A.honoredB.tenseC.responsibleD.hopeful47.A.bookedB.imaginedC.warnedD.overcame48.A.th
57、oseB.thatC.itD.which49.A.documentariesB.behaviorsC.questionsD.professions50.A.put awayB.take backC.pass overD.focus on51.A.continueB.complainC.restD.stay52.A.pleasureB.existenceC.conflictD.convenience53.A.dreamB.decisionC.rankingD.attitude54.A.educationalB.reasonableC.necessaryD.difficult55.A.missB.
58、shareC.enjoyD.ignore第 II 卷(非选择题,共 55 分)第二节 短文填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In terms of learning,an educational field trip is one of the most fantastic ways for young students to learnthrough real life.It is true that the educational field trip is a perfect(56)_(combine)o
59、fsightseeing,learning and hands-on learning opportunities.These trips contribute(57)_(heavy)todeveloping childrens cognition(认知)mostly because students(58)_(allow)to experiencereal things beyond the theory of subjects.Obviously,there is no(59)_(good)method to learnsomething than to see or do it by y
60、ourself.Students will feel the subject closer(60)_ the pressureof doing exercises or being called to answer a question.The trip gives students the opportunity(61)_(visit)new places and new environment,which is a good way to awaken their interest and helpthem learn by actually(62)_(have)hands-on expe
61、riences.高一英语第 8 页共 8 页On educational tours,students can connect with other people from all sections of society.This gives thema chance to learn from complete(63)_(stranger)who have different opinions.Most importantly,these trips will often create a lot of learning styles for students,(64)_are not as
62、 simple as lecturesin the classroom.It is obvious that educational field trips play(65)_ extremely important rolein learning.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节:应用文(满分 15 分)假定你是李华,近期你发现看英文电影对你很有帮助。得知外教 Mr Brown 是一个电影迷,你打算给他写一封信,请他为你推荐几部英文电影,内容包括:1.写信目的 2.阐述最近看英文电影给你带来的益处;3.期待回复。注意:1.词数 80 左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。D
63、ear Mr Brown,_Yours,Li Hua第二节:读后续写(满分 25 分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为 150 左右。“Its a perfect day for fishing!”Michael heard his father,Andrew,say as he set up their equipment onthe bank of a river.“Yeah!”Michael responded.Once Andrew finished setting up,they sat down to fish.Michael
64、 gladly looked at the river,where the waves waved in and out every so often.It was peacefulthere.“Next time,we can also swim here,”the boy told his father,who nodded in agreement.Then,theykept silent in case the noise scared the fish away.An hour later,Andrews phone rang.“Hello?”he answered,and afte
65、r listening for a few seconds,hepulled the phone down to look at Michael.“Son,this is an important call.Im going to be by the treesover there.Be careful.”Andrew walked a few steps away,and Michael watched him until he saw his dad pacing around thesame spot.The little boy then watched their fishing p
66、oles carefully in case there was any movement.But something strange caught Michaels attention.From a distance,he saw something moving in thewater,and at first,he thought someone was swimming.But soon enough,the boy realized it was a dog,and the poor pet appeared to have been caught in a current(水流)t
67、hat started pulling it away.“Oh,no!Dad!Dad!”Michael shouted,but Andrew couldnt hear his cries from that distance.Thecurrent started pulling the dog further,and Michael panicked(惊慌失措).He had no idea what to doand wanted to run to his father,but he stopped when he spotted a swim ring among their equip
68、ment.Andrew brought it in case Michael wanted to swim,although their plan was always to just fish.Thelittle boy stared at it,looked up,and saw the dog still struggling.Thinking it might be drowning(淹死),he made a very quick decision.Taking the swim ring and taking off his shoes,Michael ran toward the
69、 water and started swimmingto reach the dog.His mother took him to swimming lessons every week,so he considered himself good.However,he had yet to go through such deep water,which was scary.Paragraph 1:But Michael had to do something to help the dog._Paragraph 2:Seeing Michael was wet with a dog sitting beside him,Andrew was shocked._