1、单元素养检测(三) (Unit 3)(时间: 120分钟满分: 150分)第一部分听力 (共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1M: Have you ever read Harry Potter?W: Im afraid I havent. M: What a pity!You really should. Its fantastic. I have a copy here. I
2、f you like,Ill lend it to you. 1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Seeing a movie. B. Reading a book. C. Buying a book. 答案: BText 2M: Why will Mr Rogers be out of the office next week? To take a holiday or go on business?W: Neither. Hes traveling to see his niece. Shes getting married next Tue
3、sday. 2. Why will Mr Rogers be out of the office next week?A. To take a holiday. B. To travel on business. C. To attend a wedding. 答案: CText 3M: Does your daughter Leah watch Mickey Mouse?W: Yeah. My husband and I didnt let her watch television when she was a baby. Now shes two. Her doctor says its
4、OK for her to watch half an hour of TV each day. 3. Who says Leah can watch TV for half an hour now? A. Her mother. B. Her doctor. C. Her father. 答案: BText 4W: How much are the tickets for the match? M: The cheapest are 21 and the next ones are 24. W: Thats not bad. Last time I paid 28. We wont save
5、 much if we get two cheaper tickets. M: Thats true. Lets go for the more expensive ones then. 4. How much will the speakers pay for the match?A. 24. B. 42. C. 48. 答案: CText 5W: I heard that Joseph quarreled with the boss this morning. Do you know what happened?M: I would also have quarreled with the
6、 boss if he had criticized me so seriously for being two minutes late. 5. What does the man mean?A. He is against Joseph. B. He is for Joseph. C. He is for the boss. 答案: B第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或
7、独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。Text 6W: What is your major?M: My major is business administration. I am especially interested in marketing. W: Have you received any degrees?M: Yes. First, I received my Bachelors degree in English Literature, and then an MBA degree. W: What course did you like best?M: Project
8、management. I was very interested in this course when I was a student, and I think its very useful for my present work. W: Do you feel that you have received a good general training?M: Yes, I have studied in an English training program and a computer training program since I graduated from universit
9、y. I am currently studying finance at a training school. 6. What is the mans major?A. Finance. B. Business administration. C. English Literature. 答案: B7. What course did the man like best as a student?A. Project management. B. English literature. C. Computer engineering. 答案: A听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。Text 7M:
10、 What do you think of this clothing store?W: I love it! The only problem is that its extremely expensive. M: Dont worry. Ive decided that for your birthday, Im going to take you shopping for a new dress here. W: Really? The last time we did that was before our wedding. I thought you hated shopping.
11、M: I do, and thats why you should appreciate this gift!W: Thats really nice of you!Lets go in and try some things on. M: How about this red dress? I think it would really suit you. W: I dont think this color is quite right for me. Do they have the same dress in white in size 8? M: Lets see. . . they
12、ve got one in blue, pink, black. . . and white. Here you are. W: This is perfect!8. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Boyfriend and girlfriend. C. Customer and shop assistant. 答案: A9. Which color of the dress does the woman like?A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. T
13、he white one. 答案: C听第8段材料,回答第1012题。Text 8M: Have you ever tried shopping online?W: No, never. I prefer to actually see and touch what Im buying before I pay for it, especially for clothes and shoes. M: Thats right. Seeing is believing. W: Ive heard some friends say when they get the item, and its qu
14、ite different from what they see on the website. M: That really happens. Without close examination, we may meet with faulty products. W: Whats more, its not always so safe for us to pay online as hackers might steal the user name and password. M: Its said that some measures have been taken to deal w
15、ith this problem. Paying online is much safer than before, but I still have the feeling that its not safe enough. W: I cant agree more. Thats why I only do shopping in physical stores. M: Me too. Sometimes I surf online shops to check some related information, and then go to a physical store to do t
16、he actual shopping. W: Thats a good idea. 10. Why doesnt the woman try shopping online?A. Because she thinks it costs more than physical stores. B. Because she seldom surfs the Internet. C. Because she cant touch the thing before she pays. 答案:C11. What does the man think about the measures to deal w
17、ith the safety problem?A. Its totally useless. B. It has solved the problem. C. Its effective but not good enough. 答案:C12. Whats the mans shopping habit?A. Shopping in the mall directly. B. Checking online and then shopping in physical stores. C. Only shopping the daily supplies online. 答案:B听第9段材料,回
18、答第1316题。Text 9W: Why are you back so late, Mike? Its already half past six. You should have been home half an hour ago. M: Sorry, Mom. There was a traffic accident. W: What? Did you get hurt?M: Dont worry. Im fine. I just saw the traffic accident happened. W: So what happened?M: A car hit a truck. W
19、hen I got there, I found that both the car driver and the truck driver were injured. W: Could you do anything for their injuries?M: No, I was afraid that Id hurt them further if I moved them. But I ran as fast as I could to the nearest house and told the man there what had happened. Amazingly, hes a
20、 doctor. He grabbed his first-aid kit and ran back with me. He took care of their injuries and then dialed 911. W: Were they taken to the hospital?M: Yes. The police and an ambulance came about ten minutes later. W: Mike, Im so proud of you. Now go and wash your hands. Suppers ready. M: OK, Mom. Im
21、really starving now. 13. When should the man have arrived home?A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 6:30 pm. C. At 7:00 pm. 答案:A14. Why did the man come home late?A. He was stuck in traffic. B. He had a traffic accident. C. He helped two accident victims. 答案:C15. What did the doctor do?A. He immediately called 911.
22、 B. He performed first aid on the drivers. C. He moved the man to his house. 答案:B16. How does the man feel now?A. Tired. B. Thirsty. C. Hungry. 答案:C听第10段材料,回答第1720题。Text 10Welcome to Montfort School, thanks for choosing our school. We are so happy that you have taken time off to be with us today. It
23、 is with great pleasure that we have prepared some events that we hope will please you. At 9:00 am, our headmaster will give a welcome speech; this will be in the school hall. Please be seated by 8:45 am. Following the speech, its the guide tour of the exhibition at 9:30. Here you can see the proud
24、history of our school and our achievements in the field of education. The exhibition is laid out in the classrooms on the 2nd floor. Next is the guide tour of science labs at 10:20 am; here you can see the subjects that new students will be studying. You will also notice that our labs have excellent
25、 equipment. At 11:00 am, you will be guided to the tour to practical areas. This covers our technical workshops, music, and other areas of our school life. At Montfort, we believe in all around development of our students. Lunch will be at 12:00. It has been specially prepared for our guests. All ou
26、r teachers and student leaders will be present to answer any questions that you have in your minds. We are so happy that you could be with us today. 17. What is the talk mainly about?A. The plan for the day. B. The courses for the term. C. The history of the school. 答案: A18. Where can the visitors l
27、earn about the subjects for new students?A. In the school hall. B. In the science labs. C. In the classrooms. 答案: B19. What can students do in the practical areas?A. Take science courses. B. Enjoy excellent meals. C. Attend technical workshops. 答案: C20. When are the visitors expected to ask question
28、s?A. During the lunch hour. B. After the welcome speech. C. Before the tour of the labs. 答案: A第二部分阅读 (共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A SPORTS EVENTSBASKETBALL Central Sports Centre, City Road. All Stars vs Rockets, Saturday 8: 30 p. m. $ 12 Northerners vs Ti
29、gers, Sunday noon$ 14BUSH WALKINGMeet at Wanda Station, Saturday 9: 00 a. m. sharp for 3-hour walk to Canary Mountains. $7, call 341-5432. Meet at Westley Station Sunday 9: 00 a. m. sharp for a full day walk to Wombak Valley. $5, phone 341-8643. Bring your own lunch. SOCCERSt Martins Sports CentreSt
30、 Martins vs Doonsberg, Saturday 2: 00 p. m. $ 8Eastside Central vs Light Hill, Sunday 2: 00 p. m. $ 8Neill Park Recreation CentreNeill Park vs Robinson, Saturday 2: 00 p. m. $ 11Essen vs Springwood, Sunday 2: 00 p. m. $ 11LAWN BOWLSTans Town B. CTans Town vs White Vale, Saturday 9: 00 p. m. $10Wake
31、Hill B. C. Wake Hill vs Colls, Saturday 2: 00 p. m. $ 9【语篇概述】本文是一个关于体育比赛的通知。21. _ sports events are to be held at Saturday 2: 00 p. m. according to the passage. A. TwoB. Three C. FourD. Five【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据SOCCER部分的St Martins vs Doonsberg, Saturday 2: 00 p. m. ,Neill Park vs Robinson, Saturday 2: 00
32、p. m. 和LAWN BOWLS部分中的Wake Hill vs Colls, Saturday 2: 00 p. m. 可知在星期六下午2点有3场比赛,故选B。22. You may find the passage most probably in a _. A. handbook about tour B. notice about sportsC. magazine about ball matchesD. blog about match reviews【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据格式和内容可判断出文章是一个关于体育比赛的通知,故选B。【规律方法】文章出处类题目的解题方法阅读理解
33、题型中常有一类题目考查文章出处。此类题型考查考生对英语中各种应用文的文体、用词的掌握情况。所考查的应用文一般涉及广告、通知、新闻报道等。一般来说此类题比较容易做对,考生要认真阅读文章,准确判断文章类型,同时还要注意选项之间的区别。例如: 本文介绍了比赛的时间、地点、票价,由此可判断属于广告类或通知类。根据选项A中的tour可排除A项。根据文中的BUSH WALKING可排除C项。文中没有提及D项的match reviews,故可排除D项。因此确定B项正确。23. If you have $ 18, you can go to both _. A. All Stars vs Rockets an
34、d the Bush Walking at Westley StationB. Wake Hill vs Colls and Essen vs SpringwoodC. Neill Park vs Robinson and Eastside Central vs Light HillD. St Martins vs Doonsberg and Northerners vs Tigers【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据All Stars vs Rockets, Saturday 8: 30 p. m. $ 12和BUSH WALKING. . . Meet at Westley Station S
35、unday 9: 00 a. m. sharp for a full day walk to Wombak Valley. $5可知如果你有18美元,你可以参加这两项比赛,故选A。BA year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher emphasized the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience. One day, I happene
36、d to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be astonished, gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, saying,“You dont say!” “You dont say!” I was puzzled. I thought,“Perhaps this is not an appropri
37、ate topic. Well, Id better change the topic. ” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?”“Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It is magnificent. ” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like
38、a tourist guide,“The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it. ” Soon I was interrupted again by his order,“You dont say!” I couldnt help asking. I said, “Didnt you say You dont say?” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed. He explained,“You dont say actually means Really
39、?. It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you havent learned that English idiom. ” Only then did I realize I had made a fool of myself. Since then, I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions. 24. A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because _. A. English idioms were too diffi
40、cult to masterB. I had no interest in English learningC. my teacher didnt emphasize the importanceD. I cared little about the teachers instruction【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段第一句I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher emphasized the importance again and again. 可知当初作者没把老师的话当回事。25. When I first
41、heard “You dont say!”I thought _. A. the Englishman was only interested in the Great WallB. the Englishman was not interested in my English studiesC. I had talked too muchD. I had to stop talking at once【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第二段第二句以及I thought,“Perhaps this is not an appropriate topic. Well, Id better chang
42、e the topic. ”可判断出作者以为这位英国朋友对学英语的话题不感兴趣。26. The underlined word “amusing” means“_”. A. terribleB. importantC. interesting D. lucky【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据文中的Hearing this, the Englishman laughed. 以及Only then did I realize I had made a fool of myself. 可知是一个搞笑的经历让作者知道了掌握英语习语的重要性。27. Which of the following is TR
43、UE?A. The Englishman was leaving China without seeing the Great Wall. B. The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it. C. The Englishman wanted me to act as his guide. D. The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting. 【解析】选D。根据作者和英国友人的对话“Well, shall we ta
44、lk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?”“Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It is magnificent. ” 即可判断出D项正确。CWhen I moved to Senegal in 2007 to work for a charity organization, the first thing I did was to hit Dakar, the capital.
45、Not far from the city center, it also has one of Africas biggest slums(贫民区)and its share of beggars. Street kids would tail me, begging. During a previous trip to Senegal, I was once cheated by a man. Id wondered for years whether to give money to beggars in West Africa. Near my apartment, I passed
46、a group of young men in wheelchairs. Head down,I walked by them quickly. As the months went by, Id often come across them. Id often see them at an outdoor basketball court near my office. They would sit on the ground with their chairs upside down, tightening and adjusting wheels, waiting until the o
47、ther guys left so they could play. Id stay and watch them warm up. They played with speed, rolling down the court as fast as I could run. A few weeks later I introduced myself to them with the help of Mafall, who was one of the guys. I started spending more time with them and eventually became somet
48、hing like an assistant coach. The players quickly grew on me. I started referring to them as “my guys” to my colleagues. It was the most fun Id had since I got to Dakar . Life on the street had made my players strong and they didnt back down easily. I was proud of them. Toward the end of the season,
49、 Mafall invited me to where he livedfinding many of the players there. I learned that most of them were born with disabilities. When chatting I knew something had changed. They were no longer beggars. They were basketball players, my guys, and my friends. 【语篇概述】本文讲述了作者通过指导达喀尔的一些残疾青年人打篮球,使他们发生了很大的变化的
50、故事。28. It can be inferred from the text that the disabled young men_. A. played basketball as well as normal guysB. often helped the local charityC. were not friendly toward foreignersD. used to beg in the streets【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据最后一段中When chatting I knew something had changed. They were no longer beg
51、gars. 可推断出过去他们是乞丐,在街上乞讨,故选D。29. Why did the writer walk by the young men with head down?A. To be afraid of being recognized by them. B. To prevent himself from being stolen. C. To be careful enough to find his way home. D. To be afraid of being cheated by them. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第一段I was once cheated b
52、y a man. 可推断出当作者低头从那些年轻人身边过去是因为他害怕被他们欺骗,故选D。30. Why did the author call the disabled young men“my guys”?A. They were loved by the author. B. They often played tricks on the author. C. They used to cheat others when begging. D. They always quarreled while training. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第四段The players quick
53、ly grew on me. 可知那些年轻人使我越来越喜欢了,由此可知作者把他们称为my guys,是因为作者喜欢他们,故选A。31. What is the whole text mainly about?A. The author refused to be cheated by beggars in Dakar. B. The author helped the locals in Senegal out of poverty. C. The author helped to change some disabled young men in Dakar. D. The author c
54、oached the young men in Senegal to play basketball. 【解析】选C。主旨要义题。本文讲述了作者通过指导达喀尔的一些残疾青年人打篮球,使他们发生了变化,不再乞讨了。故选C。D “Some day, therell be no Americans left in the NBA,” said 12-year-old Xing Tao, who joined his school team two weeks ago after watching Yao Ming in a televised NBA game, “The players will
55、all be Chinese, like Yao. ”To China, Yao is a home-grown superstar who helped make the worlds first basketball league closer to Chinese players. To the NBA, the 2. 26-meter center offers an opening of a different sort into the worlds largest new market. Yaos NBA first appearance against the Indiana
56、Pacers in October reached 287 million families in China. By contrast(对照), there were only about 105 million households in the US. That game might have been a bit of a letdown to Yaos fans: He played just 11 of the 48 minutes, had two rebounds(篮板) and got no points. Comparing that with his performanc
57、e on December 19,and also against Indiana, Yao won 29 points and 10 rebounds. “This was one of the most exciting games Ive had,” Yao said after Houstons 95-83 victory. “Yao Ming has brought the NBA closer to the Chinese,” said NBA spokeswoman Cheong Sau Ching,who is based in Hong Kong. “That makes t
58、he dream seem achievable for other people in China and proud to be Chinese. ”The 22-year-old Yao is not the countrys first player in the NBA: Wang Zhizhi broke down that wall as a player with the Dallas Mavericks in April 2001. But Yaos combination of modesty and his skills make him a favorite back
59、home. 【语篇概述】本文介绍了中国篮球明星姚明去NBA打球,使得NBA和中国关系更紧密了。32. Whats the direct reason for Xing Tao to join the school basketball team?A. He watched an NBA game. B. He liked playing basketball. C. He hoped to play for the Houston Rockets. D. He dreamed of becoming a basketball star. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第一段中joined hi
60、s school team two weeks ago after watching Yao Ming in a televised NBA game可知邢涛看了姚明的一场NBA比赛后参加了校篮球队,故A项正确。33. How many points did Yao Ming win in his first game in the NBA? A. 0B. 2C. 29D. 10【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第三段中got no points可知姚明在NBA的第一场比赛中没有得分,故选A。34. What does the word “letdown” in Paragraph 3 proba
61、bly mean?A. failureB. surpriseC. disappointmentD. sadness【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据第三段中He played just 11 of the 48 minutes, had two rebounds and got no points. 可推断出姚明的第一场比赛令他的粉丝们很失望,故选C。35. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. Middle school students want to play basketball. B. Yao Ming makes NBA closer to Ch
62、ina. C. Therell be no Americans left in the NBA. D. There are many new stars from China in the NBA. 【解析】选B。主旨要义题。本文介绍了中国篮球明星姚明去NBA打球,使得NBA和中国关系更紧密了。故B项是文章的主旨。第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。As children grow up, they will likely be drawn to participate in spor
63、ts. But not all children will be interested in or successful at every sports experience. Some children tend to join in team sports while others will prefer individual sports. 36 So how can parents help their children pick the most suitable sport? Heres How: 37 A childs interest in a given sport is t
64、he best determiner of whether he or she will enjoy it as a participant. So expose the child to a wide variety of sports experiences. Talk with them about what they like and dislike about each sport. 38As you check out the various sports, see if you can tell which of them seems most interesting to th
65、e child. Listen to your child for signs about their preferences. Maybe they will talk about the players, the skills, or they will tell others about the experience. If you watch and listen, you can pick up what interests them most. Find out: team or individual?Some children will prefer to participate
66、 in a team sport like football, baseball or basketball in which they play a role in a team. 39 Sports like these include swimming, tennis or golf. Or they may simply enjoy individual sports like cycling and gymnastics. As you observe your child, try to find out what their preferences are. 40A. Watch
67、 out for signs of enthusiasm. B. Expose the child to a variety of sports. C. Match the sport to your childs body type. D. Some body types are better suited to some sports than others. E. Others will prefer being on a team where their own skills matter most. F. Make sure that the child has a physical
68、 exam before participating in sports actively. G. These observations will help you focus on the sport that will work best for your child. 【语篇概述】本文就父母如何帮助孩子选择最合适的运动提了些建议。36. 【解析】选D。根据下文中的So how can parents help their children pick the most suitable sport?和D项中的are better suited to some sports相呼应,可知应选D
69、。37. 【解析】选B。根据本部分中的主题句So expose the child to a wide variety of sports experiences. 可知B项为本部分的最佳标题。38. 【解析】选A。根据本部分中which of them seems most interesting to the child. . . for signs about their preferences. 以及If you watch and listen, you can pick up what interests them most. 可知本部分主要讲注意找到孩子的兴趣点,故选A。39.
70、【解析】选E。根据下文中的Sports like these include swimming, tennis or golf. 是E项的例子,故选E。40. 【解析】选G。本句是总结句,故应回扣上文提到的文章主题how can parents help their children pick the most suitable sport,故应选G。第三部分语言运用 (共两节, 满分30分)第一节 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2020鹤岗高二检测)I grew up in a small tow
71、n in Alabama. I had to eat last at school because I was a welfare kid. I began to work at 8. But I didnt 41. I felt safer working than being at home. At 12, I came across Macy of Charm School. She said, “My girl, you are 42 for your age. Come to my school and I will train you. ” 43 Mama didnt approv
72、e. When Miss Macy told her I could come to her school free, Mama let me go. Miss Macy would teach me how to 44like a lady. She encouraged me to enter every beauty competition that came to Alabama. One day, I got an opportunity to go to a modeling45 in New York City! The trip was 46, but I had a year
73、, so I started working three jobs. With the help of the town money, a miniskirt, boots, a new hairstyle we got to New York. But when the competition started, I thought I didnt 47 there, with my strange hair and boots. And I didnt see one girl walk the way Miss Macy had taught me. I pretended to be 4
74、8, but I was really scared. Finally I didnt 49 anything. To my surprise, the next day Miss Macy told the governor of Alabama on the phone I had been signed with the worlds most famous model agency and that we were putting Alabama on the 50. “Miss Macy, that isnt 51. ” I said. But Miss Macy just igno
75、red my disagreement, because she had a better 52 of how poor my life was in Alabama. Afterwards we found Wilhelmina, the top model agent, in her office. Miss Macy just told her I was becoming a model with her agency. I didnt know whether Wilhelmina would burst out laughing or, 53 Miss Macy. Unexpect
76、edly, Wilhelmina simply asked, “So tell me, whats so 54 about you?” I didnt know the right thing to say, but one word popped into my head. “55, madam. ” “Well, Id like to see what you can do with that determination,” she said and handed me a contract, “But first, we have to do something about your h
77、air. ”【语篇概述】本文是篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者出身贫寒,在Miss Macy的帮助下参加了模特培训,最后与世界顶级模特公司签约的故事。41. A. compromiseB. adapt C. struggleD. mind【解析】选D。词义辨析题。compromise妥协;adapt适应;struggle争斗,奋斗,拼搏;mind介意。根据上下文可知句意: 但我不介意,故选D。42. A. smartB. mature C. tallD. thin【解析】选C。背景常识题。smart聪明的;mature成熟的;tall高的;thin瘦的。根据下文可知Miss Macy想要训练作者成为一
78、名模特,由常识可知模特通常个子比较高,故选C。43. A. UnfortunatelyB. Therefore C. InsteadD. Thankfully【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。unfortunately 不幸地;therefore 因此,所以;instead代替;反而;thankfully感谢地,感激地。根据下文妈妈不同意,可推断出unfortunately 符合语境。44. A. speakB. sit C. eatD. walk【解析】选D。词汇复现题。speak说;sit坐;eat吃;walk走。根据下文walk the way Miss Macy had taught me可知
79、D项正确。45. A. organizationB. training C. competitionD. ceremony【解析】选C。词汇复现题。organization组织,机构;training训练;competition比赛;ceremony典礼,仪式。根据下文the competition started可知C项正确。46. A. expensiveB. meaningful C. stressfulD. impressive【解析】选A。逻辑推断题。expensive昂贵的;meaningful有意义的;stressful充满压力的;impressive给人以深刻印象的。根据下文I
80、 started working three jobs. With the help of the town money, a miniskirt, boots可推断参加比赛的旅程是花很多钱的,故A项正确。47. A. qualifyB. shineC. relate D. belong【解析】选D。词义辨析题。qualify合格,使具有资格;shine发光;表现出众;relate与有关;belong属于。根据with my strange hair and boots可推断出句意: 由于我的奇怪的发型和靴子,我认为我不属于那里。故D项正确。48. A. confidentB. patient
81、 C. interestedD. serious【解析】选A。词义辨析题。confident有信心的;patient有耐心的;interested感兴趣的;serious严肃的,严重的。根据上下文可知句意: 我假装有信心,但我真的非常害怕。故选A项。49. A. deserveB. remember C. winD. learn【解析】选C。上下文语境题。deserve应得;remember记起;win赢得;learn学到。根据下文可知令我惊奇的是,第二天Miss Macy给亚拉巴马州的州长打电话说我已经和世界上最著名的模特公司签约了。由此可推断在比赛中作者什么也没有赢得,故C项符合语境。50
82、. A. riseB. wallC. runD. map【解析】选D。固定搭配题。rise上升;wall墙;run跑;map地图。put. . . on the map为固定搭配,表示“使出名,出人头地”,故选D。51. A. clearB. true C. modestD. accurate【解析】选B。词义辨析题。clear清澈的;明白的,明显的;true真的;modest适度的;谦逊的;accurate准确的。根据上文可知作者认为Miss Macy说的话不是真的,故选B。52. A. sense B. understanding C. record D. command【解析】选B。上下
83、文语境题。sense官能;感觉;understanding理解;record记录;command命令,指挥。根据上文可知Miss Macy知道我的生活是非常贫困的,故B项符合语境。53. A. encourageB. question C. comfortD. applaud【解析】选D。词义辨析题。encourage鼓励;question问问题,对表示怀疑;comfort安慰;applaud鼓掌。根据上文可知句意: 我不知道Wilhelmina会突然大笑还是为Miss Macy鼓掌。故D项符合语境。54. A. enthusiasticB. tough C. specialD. crazy【
84、解析】选C。逻辑推断题。enthusiastic热情的;tough强壮的,困难的;special特别的;crazy疯狂的。根据下文可知Wilhelmina对作者进行面试,由此可推断出C项符合语境。55. A. DeterminationB. Ambition C. MotivationD. Affection【解析】选A。词汇复现题。determination决心;ambition雄心;志向;motivation动机,目的;affection爱,喜爱。根据下文的what you can do with that determination可知A项正确。第二节(共10小题; 每小题1. 5分,
85、满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The former basketball star Kobe Bryant has won five NBA 56. (title) so far. 57. _the night of March 4, 2018, he was given an Oscar, 58. he thought was a bigger thrill than the victories earned by the Los Angeles Lakers. “To tell you the 59. _ (true), I feel bet
86、ter than winning the championship. ” Bryant told news media after 60. _ (accept) the Award for Dear Basketball, a short film he 61. _ (write) and produced. Bryant, who played 20 seasons, has started his own production company after retirement (退役), Kobe Studios. He shared 62. _ (he) advice for athle
87、tes who face retirement. “The hardest thing for athletes to do is when you start over, you 63. _ (real) have to quiet yourself and you have to begin again. You have to be 64. learner all over again. You have to learn the basics of things, 65. _, you know, thats actually the hardest part. ”【语篇概述】本文讲述
88、了退役的NBA球星科比因为他所写和制作的电影亲爱的篮球获得了电影奥斯卡奖,同时给那些面临退役的运动员给出些建议。56. 【解析】titles。考查名词复数。根据five可知名词title应用复数。57. 【解析】On。考查介词。介词on和某一天的早晨、下午或晚上搭配。58. 【解析】which。考查定语从句。分析句子可知所填词引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前面整句话,应用which。59. 【解析】truth。考查派生词。动词tell后跟双宾语,故用true的名词truth作直接宾语。60. 【解析】accepting。考查非谓语动词。介词after后应跟动词-ing形式作宾语。61. 【解析】w
89、rote/had written。考查时态。根据句意可知动词write发生在过去或发生在过去的动作told之前,故应用一般过去时或过去完成时。62. 【解析】his。考查代词。用形容词性物主代词修饰名词advice。63. 【解析】really。考查副词。修饰动词quiet应该用副词really。64. 【解析】a。考查冠词。learner是可数名词,且根据句意表示泛指,意为“一个学习者”,故用不定冠词a。65. 【解析】and。考查连词。根据前后两句之间有顺承关系,故用并列连词and。第四部分写作 (共两节, 满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假设为了释放学习压力和为了放松,今天下午你班和一班
90、进行了一场篮球赛。请你就这场比赛写篇短文,班内交流。写作要点: 1. 比赛的过程和结果;2. 在你看来比赛输赢的原因;3. 你对这次比赛的感受。注意: 1. 词数80个左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 不要在文中透漏学校和个人真实信息。_【参考范文】In order to release pressure from study and get some relaxation, our class played a basketball match with Class one this afternoon. The match turned out to be tough, ex
91、citing and friendly as well. Players from both classes were trying very hard to win with their fellow students cheering them up at the top of their voice outside the court. It was really a close match. Our class had a narrow win by 66-63 at last. I dont think we had better players in our team, but I
92、 do believe that it was the teamwork we paid special attention to that helped us win. When I was on my way home, my heart was still full of excitement. 第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。A Gift of GodIt was the winter of 1937,just after Christmas. The Depression was still go
93、ing on,but I was in good spirits. I was going to graduate from elementary school,but my mother still dressed me in shorts. Most of my classmates had given up wearing shorts. For the graduation ceremony,all the boys were expected to dress white shirts and dark-blue wool pants. I waited until a week b
94、efore I told my mother. On a cold Monday afternoon I went home from school. “Mom,”I said,“about graduation. . . ”“Yes?”she answered. “They are going to give me the first-prize medal,”I said. Still working over the stove,she looked over her shoulder at me and smiled broadly. “Thats wonderful,Babe. Da
95、d and I will both be there,and well be the proudest in the place. ” She must have seen by the look on my face that something was wrong. She turned her back and said,“So?”“So,I have to get long pants,”I said. “Babe,we dont have the money for new pants right now,”she said. “Okay,”I burst out. “Then I
96、wont go to graduation. Plus,Im running away from home!”“If I were you,I wouldnt pack my bags. Well solve the pants problem somehow,”she said. The following Saturday,when my mother said,“Lets go shopping,”I knew that she had solved the problem. Then we left home. We took the trolley and got off at So
97、uthern Boulevard,the best shopping street. Our clothing store was just a couple of blocks away. But first we walked a short way down the Boulevard and stopped at a place I had never noticed before. “Wait here,”she said. Then she opened the door with the hand with a gold wedding ring on its ring fing
98、er and entered a storefront that looked like a bank. She went out about ten minutes later with a purse in her left hand,and then we went to the pants store. I chose a pair of pants. After a patient bargain with the seller,my mother bought it at the price of three dollars and fifty cents and handed i
99、t to me. I was holding the pants tightly under my arm when my mother went to pay the money. _We took the trolley back home. _【参考范文】I was holding the pants tightly under my arm when my mother went to pay the money. I saw her take a tiny brown envelope from her purse,tear back the sealed flap and remo
100、ve the contents. There were four brand-new one-dollar bills inside. She carefully unfolded them and handed them to the seller. The seller gave my mother the fifty cents change. How did she manage to get such a large sum of money?Maybe my parents found new jobs with higher salary. We took the trolley
101、 back home. Sitting next to my mother on the trolley,I had the window seat and looked out for most of the ride. I even imagined father had come home early and prepared a wonderful meal. About halfway home,I shifted around in my seat to face forward,I glanced down at my mothers hands folded across he
102、r purse,which was resting on her lap. It was then that I saw the gold wedding ring that had always circled the ring finger on her left hand was no longer there. 【补偿训练】单句语法填空1. Hes now got his dream job in investment management in the heart of the Citya far cry from his previous life. 2. Although Jim
103、 was very tired, he still carried on. 3. No one yet knows whether Paul will be able to follow in his predecessors footsteps(footstep). 4. The fact that he won the first prize is beyond everyones expectations (expect). 5. Then, practice the change for 21 days in a row in order to make it a true habit
104、. 6. Less than two years ago table tennis star Tin-Tin Ho burst onto the scene by winning a silver medal at the Glasgow 2014 Commonwealth Games. 7. Work harder and practise more, and your hard work will pay off one day. 8. It is in this spirit that China takes an active part in the international cooperation. 9. Traveling (travel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience. 10. Last year, I was assigned (assign) to work at an office near my mothers house.
