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2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 Unit 2 Sports and Fitness Part Ⅴ Lesson 3 Running and Fitness课时作业(含解析)北师大版必修第一册.doc

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1、课时作业(十一)Unit 2Part Lesson 3Running and Fitness.单词拼写1These measures can _ (缓解) the pressure on power supply.2The aim of the meeting is to _ (加强) the relationship between the two countries.3Several countries have applied for _ (成员身份) of the EU.4The hospital has recently obtained new medical _ (设备), al

2、lowing more patients to be treated.5This chapter gives you some _ (指导方针) to help you in your work.6He called for a return to the first _ (原则) of road safety for children.7The volunteers _ (定期) contact with the community to help old people deal with tough problems in life.8The police are eager to kno

3、w the _ (细节) of the accident.选词填空1_ is impossible if you put your heart into it. (everything/nothing)2She doesnt know _ here. She has got no one to talk to. (anyone/someone)3Look! _ has cleaned the sofa.Well, it wasnt me. I didnt do it. (somebody/anybody)4I got this bicycle for _:My friend gave it t

4、o me when she bought a new one. (nothing/something)5David certainly cares too much about himself.Yes. Hes never interested in what _ else is doing.(someone/anyone).核心短语练习:请根据句意和短语提示翻译句子1她喜欢水果,尤其是苹果。(in particular)_2当我感到忧伤时,母亲就给我讲有趣的故事哄我高兴。(cheer up)_3每个人都需要朋友,因此如何交友非常重要。(make friends)_4你最好戒烟,否则你的结局就

5、是住院。(give up)_5生物不仅需要水,还需要空气和阳光。(as well as)_.完成句子1Im thinking of the test tomorrow. Im afraid I cant pass this time._ (振作点儿)! Im sure youll make it.2She _ (厌烦了) her son sitting around all day doing nothing.3I hope that the decision taken today will be _ (对有益) the whole nation.4_ (让他们感到非常宽慰的是),their

6、 country brought back to life in a short time after the war.5The head teacher talked _ (详细地) about future plans for the school.6You _ (应该加强) your contact with your friends.单句语法填空1We do morning exercises every day, _ which we benefit a lot.2I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either

7、study _ (regular) or quit his job.3I am fed up _ endless examinations.Cheer up, David. Keep on until the College Entrance Examinations end.4Ask yourself: does this amount appear reasonable and _ (achieve) in your environment?5A large amount of water _ (save) by this system so far.6Jenny tried to get

8、 her work _ (recognise) in the medical field.7There is no simple answer, _ is often the case in science.8We were _ (amaze) that the cyclist soon overtook the others and then was out of sight.单句写作1长跑能增强你的免疫系统。(strengthen)_2特别是,珍妮厌倦了他们的生活方式。(be fed up with)_3你不应该在吃方面很挑剔。(ought to, be particular about,

9、 what 引导宾语从句)_4要确保你跑的距离合适。(make sure, amount)_5正如人们经常说的,锻炼能让你明白自己能做些什么。(as引导非限定性定语从句,be capable of)_6众所周知,洛阳是个美丽的城市,历史悠久。(as everyone knows)_7他将永远记得父亲动身去美国的那一天。(when引导定语从句)_8当你过度劳累时,休息一下对你而言就非常必要。(Itsadj.to do.)_.短文填空Hello, 1._! I have 2._ important to tell you. The new table tennis room of our shoo

10、l will be open to all the teachers and students next Monday. 3._ who is interested in playing table tennis is welcome. Besides, all the facilities have been prepared for you, so you dont need to take 4._ with you. Please remember its open time is 9:00 am17:00 pm. After school, if there is 5._ in it,

11、 we will lock up.Thats all. Thank you!.七选五Being a superhero to othersEwan Drum has always liked superheroes. He likes how they help people. At age seven, he told his parents, “I want to dress up like a superhero and help the homeless.” _1_ Wearing his red superhero cape (斗篷), Ewan helped pass out 70

12、 packed lunches to hungry people in a park in Detroit, Michigan. Thats how Super Ewan was born._2_ People donated (捐赠) money and supplies, and Ewan took them to those in need. When someone donated jugs of water, Ewan and his family drove their car to get even more. They took the water to Flint, Mich

13、igan, a city that had unsafe drinking water. Another time, a businessman donated six turkeys. _3_ “In the end”, he says, “we gave 64 turkey dinners to families all around Detroit.”Ewan has a motto:Everyone can be a superhero to someone. At an event called the Hero Round Table, Ewan says,“Its not har

14、d to help people. You can keep some socks and food in your car to help people in need. You can help a neighbor garden. _4_”Its been several years since Super Ewan started his task. Every month, he still visits the same park to hand out clothes, food, and supplies to people who are hungry or homeless

15、his Super Friends. _5_“No matter what happens,” Ewan says, “I will always keep helping people.”AThis superhero says hell never take off his cape.BNews spread (传播) about Ewans act of kindness.CA few months later, Ewans family planned a day of giving.DEvery little thing helps and can make someone feel

16、 happy.EEwan says he wants more adults to act like superheroes.FSeveral days later, his parents drove to Flint and helped him raise a lot of money.GWith his parents help, Ewan asked for more turkeys through the Internet, plus side dishes.课时作业(十一).1relieve2.strengthen3.membership4.equipment5.guidelin

17、es6principle7.regularly8.details.1Nothing2.anyone3.Somebody4.nothing5.anyone.1She likes fruit and apples in particular.2When Im feeling sad, my mother tells me funny stories to cheer me up.3Everyone needs friends, so how to make friends is very important to everybody.4Youd better give up smoking or

18、youll end up in hospital.5Living things need air and light as well as water.1Cheer up2.was fed up with3.to the benefit of4.To their great relief5.in detail6.ought to strengthen.1from/by2.regularly3.with4.achievable5.has been saved6.recognised7.as8.amazed.1The longdistance running can strengthen your

19、 immune system.2In particular, Jenny was fed up with their lifestyle.3You oughtnt to be particular about what you eat.4Make sure you are running the right amount.5As people often say, exercise can make you see what youre capable of.6As everyone knows, Luoyang is a beautiful city with a long history.

20、7He will always remember the day when his father left for America.8Its necessary for you to have a rest when you overdo it.1everyone2.something3.Anyone4.anything5.nobody.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。Ewan Drum一直有一个超人梦,他从七岁的时候就开始帮助他人。1答案与解析:C根据空后一句“Wearing his red superhero cape(斗篷), Ewan helped pass out 70 packed

21、lunches to hungry people in a park in Detroit, Michigan”可知,Ewan把70份盒装午餐分发给饥饿的人,这种慈善行为是要事先计划的,故C项符合语境。2答案与解析:B根据空后一句“People donated(捐赠)money and supplies, and Ewan took them to those in need”可知,他的善举为人们所熟知,人们开始捐钱捐物。B项符合语境。3答案与解析:G根据空前句“Another time,a businessman donated six turkeys”可知有一个商人捐了六只火鸡,而空后的“we gave 64 turkey dinners to families all around Detroit”则表明Ewan通过自己的努力得到了更多的火鸡,而G项讲述的正是此内容,故选G项。4答案与解析:D空前两句所列举的都是日常生活中我们可以做的帮助他人的小事,这些微不足道的小事会让别人感觉幸福。D项与语境相符。5答案与解析:A根据空后内容可知,无论发生什么事情,Ewan都会一直坚持帮助他人。A项符合语境。

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