1、Unit 4Public transport.单项填空1The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked around as if _whether he was going in the right direction.Aseeing Bhaving seenCto see Dto have seen答案C句意：我们跟踪的那个男人突然停下来环顾四周，好像在看他是否走对了方向。停下来的目的是要看看，故用不定式表目的，故选C。2Is there any possibility of the film _in Paris International F
2、estival?Not in the least，because audience generally think little of it.Atrying out Btried outCto try out Dbeing tried out答案D句意：这部影片有可能在巴黎国际节试映吗？根本不可能，因为观众普遍不看好它。of后接动名词的复合结构表被动含义。3The boy _his breakfast in order to get to school on time.Achoked down Bchoked backCchoked off Dchoked up答案Achoke down硬咽(
3、食物)；choke back忍住，抑制；choke off打发走；除掉；抑制；choke up阻塞，噎住。句意：这个男孩匆忙地吃完早餐，以便按时到达学校。4How much you earn is not very important.It is how you earn the money that_.Acounts BvaluesCminds Dmeans答案A考查动词辨析。题干中含有强调句型。句意：你挣多少钱不重要，重要的是你如何挣的钱。count“有重要意义”；value“估价；珍视”；mind“留心，注意；照顾”；mean“意味着”。故A项符合句意。5.Thanks to Dr.Yu
4、an Longping，the output of rice_steadily in China in the past few years.Aincreased Bhas been increasingCis increasing Dincreases答案B考查时态。句意：多亏了袁隆平博士，在过去的几年里，中国的稻米产量一直在稳步地增长。根据句意可知，稻米产量在过去几年里一直在增长，并且有可能继续增长。应用现在完成进行时。故答案为B。6.Obviously，TV plays an important part in peoples lives，for it brings us_images
5、from around the world.Acasual BvisualCgradual Dspiritual答案B考查形容词辨析。句意：显然，电视在人们的生活中起着很重要的作用，因为它给我们带来来自全世界的视频图像。casual“漫不经心的，随便的”；visual“视觉的，看得见的”；gradual“渐渐的，逐步的”；spiritual“精神上的，心灵的”。答案为B。7ONeal works hard.So he does.He is often seen _heavily before his teammates have even arrived at practice.Ato be
6、sweated BsweatedCbe sweated Dsweating答案D句意：奥尼尔很刻苦。是的，他很刻苦。有人经常看见他在队友来训练前已经大汗淋漓了。此处是see sb doing sth的被动语态，故选D。8He hurried to the booking office only _that all the tickets have been sold out.Ato be told Bto tellCtold Dtelling答案A句意：他匆忙赶到售票处，结果被告知所有的车票均已售出。only to do表出乎意料的结果。他是被告知，故选A。9_there were more
7、people donating money to charity collections!AOnly if BIf onlyCWhat if DHow about答案B句意：要是有更多的人捐款给慈善机构就好了！if only要是就好了。10I cant understand _a decision until it is too late.Ahim to postpone to makeBhis postpone to makeChim to postpone makingDhis postponing making答案Dunderstand后跟doing；postpone后跟doing。11
8、Ill never forget the days_I worked hard at my lessons in Senior Three，_changed my whole life.Athat；which Bwhen；whichCwhich；when Dwhen；that答案B考查定语从句。句意：我永远也不会忘记我高三时努力学习的日子，它改变了我的人生。第一个空前的the days是先行词，后面的定语从句缺少时间状语，故用关系副词when。逗号之后为非限定性定语从句，从句中缺少的是主语，故选用关系代词which，答案为B。12The police officers are on duty
9、during the Spring Festival_people can live a peaceful and happy festival.Ain case Bas ifCin order that Donly if答案C考查状语从句。句意：为了让人们度过一个平安、快乐的节日，警察们在春节期间仍然值班。in case“免得，以防”；as if“好像”；in order that“为了”；only if“只有”。答案为C。13_heavily，the ship sank quickly into water，resulting in only a few people surviving.
10、ALoading BTo loadCHaving been loaded DTo be loaded答案C本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法。非谓语动词在句中作原因状语，the ship和load之间的关系是被动关系，根据sink和load之间的关系可以判断load的动作发生在sink之前，说明此动作已经发生过了，所以C项是正确答案。非谓语动词to do形式多表示某动作将要发生。 句意：船装载过多，沉入海底，导致只有少数乘客生还。14Have you come to an agreement?No，we havent discussed the matter_.Ain case Bin totalC
11、in common Din detail答案Din detail表示“详细地”。后半句表示“没有，我们还没有详细地讨论这个问题”。15When he tried to make a _，he found that the hotel that he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.Acomplaint Bclaim Creservation Ddecision答案C句意：当他试图预订房间时，发现那个旅店因为有一个会议已经客满了。reservation预订，与题意吻合。.完形填空Armed with two overpac
12、ked suitcases，we arrived at the airport just in time for my flight.As I watched her unload my luggage，I could see the_16_in her eyes.One last hug and a final goodbye，and I would be on my way to a new life_17_.“Youd better go or youll miss your flight，”she said.“Ill_18_ you，”I replied，and with those
13、words I_19_.By the time I reached the customs I was_20_.While boarding the plane I was still crying.I did not have the_21_to put my bag in the overhead locker，so I put it on the empty seat next to mine.Born barely fifteen months_22_，we not only looked alike，we were alike.We both had that same mix of
14、_23_and fear of all things unknown to us.One sunny summer day I was playing outside when she came_24_to me and said，“What to come to the attic(阁楼)？”The answer was always“_25_”We were frightened of the attic but also_26_by its smells and sounds.Together we would flight many spiders and battle through
15、 the numerous boxes_27_we found what we needed.The plane shook_28_and my bag fell on the floor.My aspirin，hairbrush and some other things were_29_on the floor.I_30_over to gather them up when I saw a(an)_31_little book in the middle of my belongings.It was a diary.Immediately I_32_my sisters handwri
16、ting.“Hi Sis.What a day it has been today.You let me know that you are moving abroad.”Only_33_did I realize that my sister had been_34_a diary for the past month.I read about my sisters comings and goings during the flight.Even though a large ocean_35_us，at some point it felt like she was actually t
17、here.16A.honesty BconcernCsadness Dsatisfaction答案C姐妹俩在机场分别，眼中应该充满忧伤。sadness“忧伤”；honesty“诚实”；concern“关注”；satisfaction“满足，满意”。17A.abroad Bhome Cagain Dalong答案A根据倒数第二段中“You let me know that you are moving abroad.”可知答案。18A.remember Bremind Cmiss Dthink of答案C句意：我会想你的。remember“记住”；remind“提醒”；think of“想起”；
18、miss“想念”。19A.was out Bwas offCleft off Dleft away答案B句意：说完这些话，我离开了。be off“离开”；be out“外出”。20A.smiling Bsneezing Csighing Dsobbing答案D分别时心情难过，所以在抽泣。由后一句“I was still crying”也可知答案。sob“呜咽，抽噎”；smile“微笑”；sneeze“打喷嚏”；sigh“叹气”。21A.courage Benergy Cidea Dspirit答案B她还在伤心地哭，所以没有精力去把行李放到头上方的架子上。energy“精力”；courage“勇
19、气”； idea“想法”；spirit“精神，灵魂”。22A.before Bafter Cbetween Dapart答案D句意：出生只相差15个月。apart“分开”。如：The 2 buildings are 200 meters apart.两座建筑相距200米。23A.curiosity Banxiety Csympathy Dworry答案A对未知的事物既好奇又害怕。curiosity“好奇”；anxiety/worry“焦虑”；sympathy“同情”。24A.about Bacross Cdown Dup答案Dcome up to“走到跟前”。25A.No BYes CSorr
20、y DCertain答案B回答总是“好的”。这也说明两人的性格很相像。26A.surprised BboredCattracted Dinterested答案C前文说两人对未知事物既好奇又害怕，所以她们既害怕阁楼又被它的气味和声音所吸引。27A.until Bunless Cthough Dsince答案A句意：我们会一起赶走许多蜘蛛，在无数的箱子间作战“直到”找到我们想要的东西。28A.hardly Bslightly Cweakly Dheavily答案D句意：飞机猛烈地晃动。heavily“猛烈地”。29A.spread Bthrown Cdropped Dpushed答案A我的东西散落
21、在地上。spread“摊开，铺开”。30A.turned Bwent Cbent Dlooked答案C我弯下身把东西捡起来。bend over“弯下腰”。31A.familiar BunfamiliarCimportant Dunimportant答案B我看到了一本小小的不熟悉的本子夹在我的东西里，从下文知道这是姐姐的日记，所以“我”不熟悉。32A.knew BsawCobserved Drecognized答案D句意：我马上就认出了姐姐的笔迹。recognize“认出”；observe“观察”。33A.when Bthat Cthen Dthis答案C句意：直到“那时”我才意识到姐姐在过去的
22、一个月里一直在记日记。34A.keeping Bwriting Cusing Dmaking答案Akeep a diary“记日记”。35A.faced BseparatedCsurrounded Dblocked答案B句意：即使大洋把我们隔开，此时我觉得她就在这儿。.阅读理解A new study of 8,000 young people in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healt-hily and happily，it is a bad t
23、hing for young people.Puppy love (早恋)may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression(抑郁症)The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys，and younger girls are the worst of all.The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is “loss
24、 of self”According to the study，even though boys would say “lose themselves in a romantic relationship”，this“loss of self”is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls.Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions.They wont tell that
25、 to their parents.Dr Marianm Kaufman，an expert on young people problems，says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing.Trying romance often causes the depression.She advises kids not to jump into romance too early.During growing up，it is important for young people to build st
26、rong friendships and a strong sense of self.She also suggests the parents should stimulate their kids to keep close to their friends，attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with family.Parents should watch for signs of depression eating or mood changesand if they see signs fr
27、om their daughters or sons，they need to give help.The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age.Love will always make us feel young，but only maturity (成熟)gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects.【语篇导读】文章主要讲述失恋对女孩子的影响，那些不善言语的女孩子更会患抑郁症。36Whats
28、 the main idea of the passage?APuppy love may bring young people depression.BParents should forbid their childrens love.CRomance is a twoedged sword for adults.DRomance is good for young people.答案A主旨大意题。第一段的第一句“.it is a bad thing for young people.”是文章的主旨所在。故选A项。37Which of the following is more likel
29、y to have depression?AYoung people who have a strong sense of selfishness.BYoung boys whose parents watch for their behavior.CYoung girls who always hide their feelings and opinions.DCareless parents whose children are deep in love.答案C细节理解题。从第二段的最后两句“Young girls who have romantic relationships usual
30、ly like hiding their feelings and opinions.They wont tell that to their parents。”可知。38The underlined word in Paragraph 3 means_.Aencourage BforbidCexpect Dforce答案A词义猜测题。联系上句it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self可知：她建议父母鼓励孩子们与外界接触和交往。故选A项。39What can be
31、 inferred from the passage?ALacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly.BEarly love makes young people keep close to their friends and parents.CParents should help their children to be aware of the signs of depression.DThe older a woman is，the less likely she seems to lose herself in
32、romance.答案D推理判断题。从最后一段的倒数第二句“The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age.”可推知。40Whats the authors attitude towards puppy love?AConfused. BDisapproving.CDisinterested. DScared.答案B观点态度题。从最后一段最后一句“.but only maturity gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects.”可知。
