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广东省深圳市第七高级重点中学2022届高三上学期第二次月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.docx

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1、 深圳市第七高级中学2022届高三第二次月考试题英语考试时长:120分钟卷面总分:130分注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束,将答题卡交回。第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWhat limits you from hiking more often? If not having a suit

2、able hiking partner is keeping you out of the woods,why not take a look at the great hiking clubs across Canada? Yukon Outdoors ClubMembership cost:$10 for a single membershipDescription: The club organizes day hikes, backpacking trips, canoe trips, mountain biking, and cross-countryskiing trips for

3、 members to gain new skills and valuable information. The trips are open to everyone and range fromeasy to moderate to difficult. UBC Varsity Outdoor ClubMembership cost: Students $40; non-UBC students $60Description: The UBC Varsity Outdoor Club is a social group that hikes and rock climbs. Members

4、 lead trips,run skills workshops, and host presentations. Members can borrow equipment from the club. The UBC VOC has alsoconstructed a few huts in the Coast Mountains. Pender Harbor Hiking GroupMembership cost: FreeDescription: The Pender Harbour Hiking Group offers a way for members to meet like-m

5、inded individuals andget fit. Hikes are scheduled two months in advance, so check the website regularly to find a hike thats right for you!英语第1页共10页 Hikes are usually one and a half to two hours long every Monday and Wednesday morning, but some full-day hikesare scheduled, depending on member intere

6、st.Vernon Outdoors ClubMembership cost:A single membership is $25, and students pay $10. Children are free when they come with aregistered family member.Description: The Vermon Outdoors Club is an active group that enjoys hiking and cycling. Members areencouraged to share their activity ideas and in

7、terests. The group organizes a Tuesday Activity each week.1. Which club organizes its trips based on their members hiking skills?A. The Yukon Outdoors Club.B. The UBC Varsity Outdoor Club.D. The Vernon Outdoors Club.C. The Pender Harbor Hiking Group.2. What do we know about hikes organized by the Pe

8、nder Harbor Hiking Group?A. They are mostly held on weekends.B. Their schedule is always emailed to the members.C. They are arranged two months ahead of time.D. More full-day hikes are offered than half-day hikes.3. Mr. and Mrs. Smith, together with their two children, aged 4 and 6, intend to join t

9、he Vernon Outdoors Club, howmuch will they pay for the membership?A. $70C. $45.B. $50.D. $35.BImagine a world where you move around in front of a personal computer in your own sound space. You listento your favorite songs, play loud computer games or watch a movie all without other people hearing th

10、e soundand without headphones.That is the possibility presented by “sound beaming”, a new technology from Noveto Systems, an Israelicompany. On Friday, the company introduced a desktop device that sends sound directly to a listener without theneed for headphones or a special receiver.Noveto Systems

11、gave The Associated Press (AP) a chance to test its SoundBeamer 1.0 before its introduction.The APs Louise Dixon writes that listening to the device is like something from a science fiction movie.The soundseems so close that it feels like it is inside your ears while also in front, above and behind

12、them.英语第2页共10页 Noveto expects the device will have many uses. Office workers could listen to music or conference calls withoutothers hearing. People could play a game, a movie or music without waking up others in the same room. Because thedevice does not use headphones, it is possible to hear other

13、sounds in the room clearly.The device uses a 3-D sensing module that finds and follows the ear position of the listener. It sends ultrasonicwaves (超声波) to create sound pockets by the users ears. The 3-D method creates sound on all sides of the listener,therefore the listeners feel completely transpo

14、rted into the scene.By changing a setting, the sound can follow a listener around when he moves his head. It is also possible tomove out of the sound beams path and hear nothing at all.While the idea of sound beaming is not new, Noveto was the first to launch the technology.According to the chief ex

15、ecutive officer Christophe Ramstein, a “smaller” version of the device will be readyfor release to consumers next year.4. What does the underlined word “possibility” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The listener may put on music to block out other sounds.B. The listener may hear sound only for him or her

16、without using headphones.C. The listener may enjoy songs or movies without being interrupted by others.D. The listener may have the ability to pick up some special sounds.5. What does Louise Dixon think of SoundBeamer 1.0?A. Amazing.C. Strange.B. Impossible.D. Meaningful.6. How does SoundBeamer put

17、sound in the listeners head?A. It places the listener on the scene to hear the sound.B. It fixes a sound beams path which can not be changed.C. It follows the listeners around to send and receive sounds.D. With 3-D tracking technology, it sends ultrasonic waves to the target listener.7. What is the

18、purpose of the passage?A. To promote the SoundBeamer.C. To introduce a new sound device.B. To recommend new headphones.D. To explain a technical phenomenon.CBeijing resident Hou Lixin started eating meal replacement products in February when she wanted to lose weight.She bought various meal replacem

19、ent products online and ate them for more than a month.英语第3页共10页 “Most of them dont taste good, but at least they have low calories and are convenient to buy, store and cook,”she said, adding the product she consumed gave a strong sense of fullness.Hou is by no means alone. Meal replacement products

20、, or substitutes for regular meals that can fill you up withlow-calorie intakes, appear as a potential big market in China, driven by Chinese consumer demand for productsthat can help in weight control and offer convenience, experts said.The most common meal replacement products include powders, liq

21、uids, shakes, porridges and energy barscontaining fiber, protein, vitamin, minerals and other nutritious content.The meal replacement market is at the early stage of competition and there is big room for future development,like in the United States and Japan. Euromonitor International, a market rese

22、arch company, said sales revenue ofmeal replacement products in China hit 57.17 billion yuan in 2017 and is expected to reach 120 billion yuan by 2022.More fast-moving consumer goods giants are partaking in the market action. PepsiCos oat brand Quaker released anew shake product in June. A major Chi

23、nese snack brand Bestore released 27 meal replacement products in August.Jia Jianbin, secretary general at Chinese Cereals and Oils Association, told CCTV reporter that despite itspossible effectiveness that many people believe, this way of weight loss may bring greater harm as it breaks thebalance

24、of nutrition and food. As a result, it can only be a temporary move, not a long-term use.“Cereal meal replacement powder, for example, is mainly composed of carbohydrates (碳水化合物), whichhave enough calories, but the vitamins and minerals are not enough. Instead, it is better to soak oatmeal (燕麦片) inm

25、ilk, which may be more nutritious and more economical,” said Gu Zhongyi, a dietitian of the Beijing DieteticAssociation. “Meal replacements can be an alternative for busy workers, but they are no substitute for a balanceddiet, and try not to eat more than one meal a day.”8. The author quotes the exa

26、mple of Hou Lixin to _.A. show an efficient way to lose weightB. promote the meal replacement productsC. introduce the topic of meal replacement productsD. arouse readers interest in the meal replacement products9. Why are meal replacement products popular among many Chinese consumers?A. Because the

27、y are highly recommended by health experts.B. Because they are helpful to control weight and bring convenience.C. Because they have a large market share in the food market.D. Because they provide various forms and flavors for the consumers.英语第4页共10页 10. What does the underlined word “partaking” in P

28、aragraph 5 mean?A. Participating.B. Advertising.D. Cooperating.C. Experimenting.11. What attitude do Jia Jianbin and Gu Zhongyi have towards the meal replacement products?A. Ambiguous.C. Confused.B. Favorable.D. Disapproving.DUpright farming is a hugely promising agricultural technique that aims to

29、produce more food to meet the growingpopulation on our limited planet. Techniques include growing in vertical frames(垂向框架)or even in high-risefarms while moving farms into urban areas, and producing nutritious crops without topsoil.Vertical farmers plant crops in nutrient-rich water, so plants can b

30、e raised without soil. They also grow plantsusing water from fish tanks, or using nutrient water mist systems that reduce water use by more than 90 percent,which was a technique developed by NASA as a way for astronauts to grow in space and feed themselves withoutsoil while preserving precious water

31、 supplies. All of these soil-less growing techniques use less or no chemicals, andrecycle water with less waste. Plants can be sown and harvested year-round, free from bad weather conditions suchas drought or flooding.“This is the farming of the future,” said Paul Myers, co-founder of vertical farmi

32、ng enterprise Farm Urban.“Chemical-free and moving from the traditional horse and tractor agriculture that is steadily destroying the planet toa more sustainable approach. The global vertical farming market is expected to be six times bigger in 2026 than it is today. This is fueled inpart by rising

33、demand for organic, chemical-free foods, but also by countries looking to increase their food securityand cut down on imports -the UK for example uses more than 70 percent of its land mass for agriculture but importsmore than half of its food.As the vertical farming industry expands, it is worth not

34、ing that it has limitations - it only works for some crops,and urban locations can be expensive.12. Where will upright farming be popular in the future?A. In cities.B. In plains.C. In deserts.D. In the countryside.D. Water-proof.13. What do the techniques mentioned in paragraph 2 have in common?A. W

35、aste-free.B. Nutrient-rich.C. Soil-less.英语第5页共10页 14.Why is upright farming promising?A. The trade routes are not secure.B. Organic food is increasingly popular.D. Imports are becoming more difficult.C. The economic benefit is substantial.15. What can be the best title for the text?A. Upright Farmin

36、g: How to Save Soil And WaterB. Upright Farming: What to Plant In The New WayC.Vertical Farming: Lowering Environmental ImpactD. Vertical Farming: Raising Agricultures Potential第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A Plastic Ocean is a film to make you think. Think, and

37、then act. We need to take action on our dependence onplastic. Weve been producing plastic in huge quantities. Drinking bottles, shopping bags and even clothes are madewith plastic. _16_ What happens to all the rest? This is the question the film A Plastic Ocean answers.The film begins as a journey t

38、o film the largest animal on the planet, the blue whale. But during the journey thefilmmakers make the shocking discovery of a huge, thick layer of plastic floating in the Indian Ocean. _17_ Intotal, they visited 20 locations around the world during the four years to make the film.In the film there

39、are beautiful shots of the seas and marine life. _18_ We see how marine species are beingkilled by all the plastic we are dumping in the ocean. The message about our use of plastic is painfully obvious._19_ In the second half, the filmmakers look at what we can do to deal with the problem.They prese

40、nt short-term and long-term solutions. These include avoiding plastic containers and recycle as muchas you can. The filmmakers also stress the need for governments to work more on recycling programmes.We make a shocking amount of plastic. Over 300 million tons of plastic are produced every year, and

41、 at least 8million of those are dumped into the oceans. The results are disastrous, but it isnt too late to change. _20_A. It has raised public concern all over the world.B. In conclusion we only have one earth to live on.C. But the film doesnt only present the negative side.D. These are contrasted

42、with dumps of plastic rubbish.E. Once youve seen the film, youll realize it is time to do our part.F. We live in a world full of plastic, and only a small amount is recycled.G. This causes them to travel around the world to look at other affected areas.英语第6页共10页 第二部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1

43、分,满分15分)On an ordinary day, Debbies doorbell rang suddenly. Sixteen-year-oldAmy from next door was there - help,my brother Dylan is bleeding, she _21_.Debbie and her sister Ellen _22_ to their house to find eight-year-old Dylan bleeding _23_ from a hugecut in his arm. Debbie had recently taken a fir

44、st aid _24_ and knew what to do. I knew I needed to _25_ pressureto stop the bleeding. I _26_ a towel from the bathroom and used it to press on the _27_. she said.Dylan was crying and _28_ so Debbie told him not to panic while pressing on the towel to stop the blood_29_. She told Ellen to call for a

45、n ambulance since she knew the cut would need medical treatment. Just as theambulance _30_, Dylans mum came home. She was deeply shocked but _31_ held his arm, then the two ofthem travelled to the hospital together in the ambulance without _32_.A few weeks later the cut _33_ and Dylan went back home

46、. His mother thanked Debbie and Ellen the dayafter the _34_. Im so happy that I learned first aid, Debbie said. I _35_ thought Id need to use my first aidskills so soon, but Im very glad I knew what to do. 21. A. asked22. A. paced23. A. heavily24. A. kitB. whisperedB. racedC. shoutedC. returnedC. sl

47、owlyC. boxD. statedD. advancedD. frequentlyD. courseD. applyB. slightlyB. book25. A. insertB. releaseB. driedC. ease26. A. chose27. A. toeC. grabbedC. kneeD. cleanedD. foreheadD. depressedD. flowB. arm28. A. angry29. A. pressure30. A. sped up31. A. immediately32. A. denyB. shockedB. supplyB. pulled

48、upB. constantlyB. doubtC. nervousC. fallC. set offC. simplyC. accidentC. narrowedC. incidentC. seldomD. took offD. suddenlyD. delay33. A. disappeared34. A. adventure35. A. neverB. healedB. occasionB. hardlyD. grewD. affairD. often英语第7页共10页 第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式A

49、lthough we often hope that things go _36_ way we want, luck isnt always on our sideespecially when itcomes to career goals. Thats why its important to _37_(effective) plan for the future, whether youre still studyingor having been working for a while.A career plan is a practical strategy _38_ allows

50、 you to get career goals and put actions in place. Careerplanning is a great way to ensure your career is going in the right _39_(direct). Not only does it help you realizeyour passion, it also assists your career goals with tangible(切实的) actions and aims.Although forming a plan _40_(be) the first s

51、tep, it wont work without continuous effort. That means usingyour career planner to guide your daily _41_ (activity), while making ongoing changes throughout. This involvestracking your progress, marking off _42_ (finish) goals, or even changing your strategy after realizing it wasntquite right for

52、you.Keep doing these things, _43_ your career plan is far less likely to fall to the back of your mind. If yourestruggling to stay motivated, consider _44_ (give) yourself rewards for each goal you meet. But remember: yourcareer is a marathon, not a sprint (冲刺). Trying to get too many things done wi

53、thin a short time is only going to setyou up to fail _45_ the long run.第三节单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面句子,在空白处填入单词或短语的正确形式。46. The company suffered a heavy _ (损失) as a result of the accident.47. Ten year-olds are incredibly _(精力充沛的).48. According to the statistics, 80% of the children begin to have

54、_ (接近,使用) to Internet at 9.49. If cancers are spotted early theres a high chance of _(幸存).50. Anny described how she got into an _(争论) with one of the marchers.51. Sea water hit against her face, making it difficult to _(呼吸).52. The United Nations General Assembly has _(采纳) a resolution calling on a

55、ll parties in the conflictto seek a political settlement.53. It had taken two hours for all the people to go _(在船或飞机上)54. _(短语:与.相比较)the traditional class, there is no doubt that children can get more learningresources on the Internet.55. In brief, you _(短语:应当,理应) perform your duty until the last da

56、y of staying here.英语第8页共10页 第三部分写作(共两节,满分 40分)第一节(满分 15分)为了提升学生的写作能力 ,学校英语报社下周准备举行原创小说大赛 ,假设你是学生会长李华 ,请你代表学生会写一则书面通知告知学生参与。主要内容包括:1.小说必须原创,能反映学生的真实生活,字数 500以内2.作品截止日期:2021年 9月 30日3.外教会作为评委注意:1.词数 80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文流畅。_第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。It took place in a teachers famil

57、y. One day, Ben was playing basketball in the living room after school, whenhe accidentally threw the ball at a vase sitting on the shelf. The vase (花瓶) dropped to the floor and a large piecebroke off. What made Ben more upset was that the vase was not a common decoration but an antique(古董), whichwa

58、s handed down through generations from the 18th century. It was also his mothers favourite possession. To coverhis terrible action, the terrified boy glued the pieces together hastily and put the vase back to its place.As the mother herself dusted (擦灰) the vase every day, she naturally noticed the c

59、racks(裂纹) that evening. Toher surprise, the repair work was actually very good. At dinner time, she asked her boy if he broke the vase. Fearingpunishment, the suddenly inspired boy said that a neighbours cat jumped in from the window and he couldnt driveit away no matter how hard he tried. It raced

60、around the living room and finally knocked the vase off its shelf. Hismother was quite clear that her son was lying, for all the windows were closed before she left for work each morningand opened after she returned. However, in the face of her sons nervous eyes and the suspicious (可疑的) looks ofthe

61、other family members. Bens mother remained calm. She realized she shouldnt just simply blame and punish herson for lying. She came up with another idea.Before going to bed, the boy found a note from his mother in his room, asking him to go to the study at once.The boy thought he would now be punishe

62、d but, as he had already lied, he was determined to deny everything to the英语第9页共10页 end, no matter how angry his mum became.In the study, calmly bathed in the light, his mothers face showed no sign of anger. On seeing her son push openthe door and cautiously enter, she took a chocolate box out of a

63、drawer and gave him one.注意:1.续写词数应为 150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Para 1:The mother said, This chocolate is a reward for your imagination: a window-opening cat!”_Para 2:Now with some chocolates in hand, the boys bad attitude disappeared._英语第10页共10页 深圳市第七高级中学 2022届高三第二次月考试题答案第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 50分)第一节(共 15小

64、题;每小题 2.5分,满分 37.5分)1-3 ACB 4-7 BADC 8-11 CBAD 12-15 ACBD第二节(共 5小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 12.5分)七选五 FGDCE第二部分语言运用(共三节,满分 40分)第一节完形填空(共 15小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分)21-25 CBADD 26-30 CBCDB 31-35 ADBCA第二节语法填空(共 10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分)36. the 37. effectively 38. which/that 39. direction 40. is41. activities 42. finished 43.

65、and 44. giving 45. in第三节单句语法填空(共 10小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分)46. loss47. energetic48. access49. survival50. argument51. breathe52. adopted53. aboard54. Compared with55. are supposed to/ought to第三部分写作(共两节,满分 40分)第一节(满分 15分)NoticeWith the purpose of promoting students writing skills, a fiction writing contest

66、will be held bythe school English Newspaper next week.Those who intend to participate are required to finish an original fiction with no more than 500words, reflecting the real life of students. Besides, what you are required to keep in mind is that thedeadline of this activity is Sep. 30th, 2021, a

67、fter which all the fictions will be carefully and fairlyjudged by our foreign teacher.We are looking forward to your participation.Students UnionMar. 20th, 2021 第二节(满分 25分)【答案】One possible versionPossible versionThe mother said, This chocolate is a reward for your imagination: a window-opening cat!”

68、The boy hadnt expected this humous but intelligent remarks which destroyed his lies so easily andundisputedly. A mixed feeling of stupidness, shame and fear crowded on him, but he still muttered:“but you forget closing the window!” Instead of arguing with him, the mother took out anotherchocolate an

69、d said calmly :“The second chocolate is given for your effort to fix the vase! The crackand the glue will always remind me of your care for me!” Hearing this, the boys face flashed, tooawkward to utter a word, which was interrupted by his mothers remarks “ And the third one wasfor your courage to fa

70、ce the problem though its a little delayed!”. She then handed those chocolatesgently to him.Now with some chocolates in hand, the boys bad attitude disappeared. He thought of all thosedays when his mother was trying to teach him to be honesty and to be responsible. He thought ofall the troublesome p

71、roblems caused by his lies and fear of punishment. All of a sudden, he realizedthat it is honesty and courage rather than lies and cowardness that can fix the problem and relieveoneself. With this thought, he gathered his courage and apologized “Sorry, Mom, its me who brokethe vase but I will anyhow cherish it with my heart and soul from now on !” His mother smiledheartedly and said “the fourth chocolate is a reward for your progress in self-reflection!”

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