1、滚动测试六第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话前,你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。1.When do the speakers plan to get to the sports meet?A.At 7:45.B.At 8:00.C.At 8:15.2.What does the woman want from the store?A.Cookies.B.Milk.C.Pean
2、ut butter.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.A CD by Johnny.B.A present for Molly.C.A famous musician.4.Why does the man suggest the Fairmont Hotel?A.Because of its price.B.Because of its location.C.Because of its size.5.What is the man doing?A.Waiting for a call.B.Calling his neighbour.C.Openi
3、ng a window.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What is the woman telling the man about?A.The big storm.B.The sick kids.C.The electricity company.7.What is the first thing th
4、e man is going to do?A.To go back home.B.To buy some candles.C.To make a phone call.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whats the weather like now?A.Sunny.B.Snowy.C.Rainy.9.What is the mans job probably?A.A lawyer.B.A waiter.C.A travel agent.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Why doesnt the man like to go to France?A.Hes been ther
5、e.B.It is too noisy.C.The time does not fit.11.How much does the tour to Spain cost?A.345 pounds.B.385 pounds.C.470 pounds.12.Where will the man go for his holiday?A.Sweden.B.Spain.C.Italy.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What does the woman have to do on Mondays?A.Work at the swimming pool.B.Have Spanish gramm
6、ar classes.C.Have discussions with Mr.Brown.14.When did the tennis club meet last year?A.On Mondays.B.On Tuesdays.C.On Wednesdays.15.Which sport does the man prefer?A.Badminton.B.Football.C.Tennis.16.What club will both the speakers join?A.The film club.B.The singing club.C.The guitar club.请听第10段材料,
7、回答第17至20题。17.How long will ComedyintheClubLevel last?A.An hour.B.One and a half hours.C.Two hours.18.Who will probably watch the show on October 15?A.Those who want a good laugh.B.Those who love Irish culture.C.Those who love the Beatles.19.What can be heard on October 20?A.Popular songs of a famous
8、 band.B.Songs from Broadway shows.C.New songs of some bands.20.When will Brenda Braxton give her performance?A.On October 5.B.On October 10.C.On October 27.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AOpen Monday to Saturday 10:00 to 17:00 and Sunday 12:00 to 17:00.Last
9、 admissions at 16:30 each day.Personal Admission:Adults,5;Seniors/Students,4.Group Admission (Ten or more):Adults 4.5 per person;Seniors/Students 3.5 per person.Payment for groups must be made together.WelcometotheJamesJoyceCentreThe James Joyce Centre is to promote an understanding of the life and
10、works of James Joyce.In doing so,the Centre tries to work with institutions to celebrate Irelands rich cultural heritage (遗产).The James Joyce Centre provides casual visitors with a rewarding and memorable experience.The Centres home is a restored 18th century townhouse in the north of Dublin,the cit
11、y of Joyces birth and the setting for all his works.From this central place in Joyces heartland,the Centre aims to develop an appreciation of this most remarkable and significant literary figure of the 20th century.No.35 North Great Georges Street was built in 1784 and decorated with fine plasterwor
12、k by Michael Stapleton.The house was restored in the 1980s and opened as the James Joyce Centre in 1996,run by members of Joyces sisters family.The Kenmare Room is used for lectures and has a small show of reproductions of Joyce family pictures.In addition,this room provides details of Joyces life a
13、nd times,a reading table where visitors can sit and read works by and about Joyce,and a show of some of the many translations of Joyces works.ExhibitionsThe centres permanent and temporary exhibitions show various aspects of Joyces life and works.Through shows and three films,you may dig into the no
14、vel about its historical background and learn more about Joyces life.The Centre also hosts International Joyce,an exhibition that provides a wonderful introduction to the life and works of James Joyce.WalkingToursOur walking tours are available every Saturday at 11 a.m.and 2 p.m.,and by advanced boo
15、king on Tuesdays and Thursdays at 11 a.m.and 2 p.m.(with at least four people).Adults,10;Seniors/Students,8.We look forward to your visit.21.According to the text,the James Joyce Centre .A.has a history of about 30 yearsB.is run by Dublins governmentC.is on the North Great Georges StreetD.has been w
16、ell protected since its construction22.It can be inferred from the text that in the James Joyce Centre,you can .A.see some movies about James JoyceB.listen to James Joyces lecturesC.learn every event of James Joyces timesD.have the walking tours by yourself23.What is the main purpose of the text?A.T
17、o comment on the James Joyce Centre.B.To tell the history of the James Joyce Centre.C.To briefly introduce the James Joyce Centre.D.To attract potential tourists to the James Joyce Centre.BI had only swum in open water a few times,and always in gentle lakes,so I wasnt prepared for how rough Lake Win
18、dermere appeared on a cold day.A swimmer told me the water felt colder than it had been measured,and that the water was a bit rough.But I,along with 10,000 others,was about to complete the challenge.Most of the people taking part were doing a one-mile race,and 10 races were planned over the weekend.
19、There seemed to be a mix of open-water enthusiasts alongside complete beginnerswhich is precisely the aim of the swims,to get as many people as possible completing their own challenge.The oldest woman competing was 77,taking part in the two-mile race,alongside a man who last year had swum in every o
20、ne-mile race.I had chosen the third one-mile race of the day.There were over 600 people in my race.We were taken through an acclimatization area a childrens paddling pool-sized part of the lake where we moved in to feel how cold the water was.“Not too bad” was everyones thought!Then we headed out to
21、wards the middle of the lake.Wed been warned that the first 100 metres would be really rough.However,somewhere near the 750 m mark I was still waiting for the calm;it felt more like swimming in the sea than a lake.I tried to focus on my breathing and technique,and just keep going.As I approached the
22、 400 m-to-go mark my lower right leg became painful.I recalled overhearing people talking about how they kept swimming through the pain,so I tried.But it didnt work.I began to feel the entire leg tight and painful.I didnt want to stop,so I bent my right knee and just kicked with the left leg.Finally
23、 I saw the finishing post,and I just concentrated on getting therestill one-legged.My finishing time was 38 minutes 25 seconds but that didnt matterthe atmosphere was fantastic and everyone felt a sense of achievement,whatever their time.Im hooked,and want to give it another go.Ive already signed up
24、 for my next open-water swim.24.How did the author feel before the race?A.Scared of the most challenging race.B.Disappointed by the difficult conditions.C.Concerned about the other swimmers in the race.D.Determined to be as tough as the people around her.25.Why does the author mention the two people
25、 in paragraph 2?A.To stress the importance of the race.B.To praise the experienced swimmers.C.To show the wide range of the participants.D.To introduce the various events of the race.26.The author suggests in paragraph 4 that .A.the race would cause breathing problemsB.the race became harder than sh
26、e had expectedC.it was really necessary to prepare for tough swimsD.it would have been easier if she had taken others advice27.What does the author talk about in the last paragraph?A.Her confidence in her own ability.B.Her pride in having swum so quickly.C.Her eagerness to repeat the experience.D.He
27、r surprise at having managed to finish.C(2020山东)According to a recent study in the JournalofConsumerResearch,both the size and consumption habits of our eating companions can influence our food intake.And contrary to existing research that says you should avoid eating with heavier people who order l
28、arge portions(份),its the beanpoles with big appetites you really need to avoid.To test the effect of social influence on eating habits,the researchers conducted two experiments.In the first,95 undergraduate women were individually invited into a lab to ostensibly(表面上) participate in a study about mo
29、vie viewership.Before the film began,each woman was asked to help herself to a snack.An actor hired by the researchers grabbed her food first.In her natural state,the actor weighed 105 pounds.But in half the cases she wore a specially designed fat suit which increased her weight to 180 pounds.Both t
30、he fat and thin versions of the actor took a large amount of food.The participants followed suit,taking more food than they normally would have.However,they took significantly more when the actor was thin.For the second test,in one case the thin actor took two pieces of candy from the snack bowls.In
31、 the other case,she took 30 pieces.The results were similar to the first test:the participants followed suit but took significantly more candy when the thin actor took 30 pieces.The tests show that the social environment is extremely influential when were making decisions.If this fellow participant
32、is going to eat more,so will I.Call it the “Ill have what shes having” effect.However,well adjust the influence.If an overweight person is having a large portion,Ill hold back a bit because I see the results of his eating habits.But if a thin person eats a lot,Ill follow suit.If he can eat much and
33、keep slim,why cant I?28.What is the recent study mainly about?A.Food safety.B Movie viewership.C.Consumer demand.D.Eating behavior.29.What does the underlined word “beanpoles” in paragraph 1 refer to?A.Big eaters.B.Overweight persons.C.Picky eaters.D.Tall thin persons.30.Why did the researchers hire
34、 the actor?A.To see how she would affect the participants.B.To test if the participants could recognize her.C.To find out what she would do in the two tests.D.To study why she could keep her weight down.31.On what basis do we “adjust the influence” according to the last paragraph?A.How hungry we are
35、.B.How slim we want to be.C.How we perceive others.D.How we feel about the food.DFeeding birds is a popular way to watch wildlife.But experts say it might put wild birds at risk.Feeding birds is not necessary for their survival except in extreme weather conditions.Feeders(喂食器) can definitely help bi
36、rds get through that kind of weather.But most birds eat insects and show little interest in bird feeders.For those birds,we can grow native plants in a natural environment.Birds which are fond of eating seeds will be more likely to come to feeders if there is some cover nearby.This lets them feed an
37、d then fly to protective areas,such as in trees.The most common mistake people make with their bird feeders is that they put feeders in places where birds are easily frightened by passers-by,risk being hurt by cats,or risk flying into windows.So set up a bird feeder at least one meter away from a wi
38、ndow.That way,if a bird gets frightened,it wont get killed when it hits the glass.Owners of cats should keep them inside home so they cant hurt the birds.Some birds are more aggressive at feeders.They eat a lot and do not leave much food for other birds.A solution is to put the food in more than one
39、 place by using different kinds of seeds or fruits.This can also increase the number and diversity of birds in your neighborhood.But dont feed wild birds anything salty,like potato chips,or food that could choke them,like bread.Pay attention to food quality and freshness.Unprotected food left too lo
40、ng in feeders will turn moldy(发霉的),which can kill wildlife.Another word of advice:Always provide a supply of clean water for birds,but use care when looking for the right birdbath.If the birdbaths are too deep for birds,putting a few large stones in the water can give the birds a place to sit.32.Wha
41、ts the most common mistake about feeding birds?A.Putting feeders at improper places.B.Providing food at inappropriate time.C.Leaving feeders unprotected.D.Supplying dirty and deep water.33.Which of the following may not be suitable for feeding birds?A.Seeds.B.Bread.C.Fruit.D.Insects.34.The author ad
42、vises helping more birds by .A.increasing the number of feedersB.cleaning the birds with clean waterC.putting more large stones in the feedersD.keeping aggressive birds away from the feeders35.What is the text mainly about?A.Problems with bird feeding.B.Where to place bird feeders.C.Popular ways of
43、protecting wild birds.D.How to feed wild birds safely and healthily.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。KeepingYourLifeBusyandExcitingShakeupyourroutine.It doesnt matter if other people think youre interesting,it only matters if you think youre interesting.36.Whether its ta
44、king a different route home,or calling up a friend you havent spoken to in years,give it a try.Its about surprising yourself,not other people.Findlocaleventssuchasmarkets,festivals,andmusiceventstoattend.Pick out things in your area which you think might be interesting and give them a visit.37,espec
45、ially in summer,which dont involve spending much.By doing these things which arent part of your routine,youll keep yourself surprised and energized.Exploreyourhometown.When you go on holiday anywhere,the place youre visiting always seems so much more interesting than where you live.38.You just haven
46、t bothered to look properly since its been there all along.Open your eyes.What have you been missing?Acceptallinvitations.Even if youre not that keen on the people going,try giving them a chance and go and hang out with them anyway.39just once in a while.Planatrip.Instead of spending your weekend at
47、 home,plan a trip for a 2-day getaway.You dont have to take time off work and it doesnt have to be expensive.It can even be half an hour away where you spend the entire weekend in a hotel basking(晒太阳) in the room service.40.A.Just go out and have funB.It doesnt have to be all the timeC.There are oft
48、en many local events going onD.So you might as well stay for a few daysE.Its a chance to relax and learn something specialF.Try to think of one thing each day you can do differentlyG.But in reality,there is probably much to do around where you live第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,
49、从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Did you ever have a dream?Im not talking about a dream you have when you sleep.Im talking about a conscious 41 where you would like to see a new future,a different choice of employment,and a 42 of your own.How many times have you wished that you could be living i
50、n a different 43 from the one you are 44 experiencing?Several years ago,I had a dream about inventing a board game that would 45 my lifes fortunes.After many revisions,a board game was developed.It was a(n) 46 time.Our dream seemed to come true with sales starting to accumulate,and our company was a
51、lso 47.48,another new board game 49 the market and made great progress in sales.Eventually,our company was dissolved.Perhaps for a game developer,the 50 emotions that it never was meant to be will discourage his future dreams of a different life.But to me,maybe I didnt succeed to the level I 51,at t
52、he very least I turned my dream 52 a reality.53 I had never transferred my dream into a goal and then to action,there wouldnt have been 54 lessons to be learned from the failure.It may take many 55 but success is only achieved.Once dreams are 56 action,failure becomes 57 action plans in future.The i
53、mportant 58 here is that success only comes by turning dreams into reality and realizing that 59 are only stepping-stones to final success.After many attempts,many failures,many lessons and many false starts,learn valuable lessons from failure,turn dreams into 60,and dont let a dream only be a dream
54、,success will arrive at last.41.A.futureB.lifeC.dreamD.plan42.A.factoryB.businessC.carD.farm43.A.environmentB.schoolC.familyD.society44.A.enjoyablyB.previouslyC.constantlyD.currently45.A.destroyB.realizeC.changeD.create46.A.excitingB.terribleC.darkD.embarrassing47.A.canceledB.combinedC.disappearedD.
55、founded48.A.UnfortunatelyB.UnlikelyC.UnconsciouslyD.Unfairly49.A.came intoB.left outC.came backD.took in50.A.optimisticB.negativeC.difficultD.positive51.A.neededB.devotedC.desiredD.begged52.A.byB.onC.overD.into53.A.UnlessB.IfC.AfterD.Before54.A.valuableB.successfulC.uselessD.cruel55.A.analysesB.desi
56、gnsC.attemptsD.revisions56.A.taken upB.looked intoC.run acrossD.put into57.A.worseB.betterC.mostD.bad58.A.meaningB.pointC.truthD.purpose59.A.effortsB.achievementsC.possibilitiesD.difficulties60.A.heartB.existenceC.actionD.ambition第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I had always c
57、onsidered acupuncture(针灸) old-fashioned.But the drama of my recent strange illness and recovery changed my mind 61.(complete).Last month,after sleeping through a flight,I discovered I couldnt move my right arm and fingers.The doctors diagnosed me with neural(神经的) injury.I was scared.Luckily,Richard,
58、an acupuncturist,offered 62.(help) me.I started my acupuncture treatment.Dozens of tiny needles 63.(insert) across my arm and fingers.I dared not move,because even a small change of position could cause a sharp pain.After a few days,I could move my fingers.Two weeks went by before I could eat a meal
59、 64. chopsticks.Within a month,my arm and fingers were almost back to 65.(they) normal functions.In that clinic,I made friends with many other patients and heard their 66.(story).One lady,who became deaf two months ago,has recovered her hearing abilities.I was very surprised at 67.magic these tiny n
60、eedles are.Acupuncture originated in China 2,000 years ago.Essentially,it functions 68. improving the smooth flow of life force energy,69.(know) in Chinese as “qi”.Although acupuncture may not cure all illnesses,at least it creates a good starting point for a healthy body.I hope the 70.(wise) of acu
61、puncture will continue to bring health to more friends.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Here are
62、some of my suggestions on what to improve your performance.First of all,dont put too much pressure on you.Even a very great person can make mistakes sometime.Secondly,try to learn of the errors you have made in the past exams and avoid make the same mistakes again.Thirdly,while taking exam,distribut
63、e your time proper according to the number of questions.Besides,sparing a few minutes to review your paper so as to spot the silly mistakes and correct it.Last but not least,form up a good learning habit and enjoy the challenge each new exam brings.第二节书面表达(满分25分)(2018全国)假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客,
64、发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件,内容包括:1.到达时间;2.合适的礼物;3.餐桌礼仪。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。滚动测试六15 ACBBA610 ACBCB1115 BAABC1620 ACBAC附:听力材料(Text1)W:The sports meet starts at 8:00.M:In order to get a good seat,we must arrive there fifteen minutes in advance.(Text2)W:Will you grab some peanut butter from the store,
65、please?I want to make some cookies later.M:Sure thing,honey.Ill grab some when I get coffee later.I think were running low on milk,too.(Text3)M:Did you get a present for Mollys birthday?W:Yes.You know she loves to listen to Johnny Holdenshes got all his CDsso when I saw this book all about his life,
66、I knew that was the perfect present for her.(Text4)W:Im looking for a place to have my clients art show.We are really hoping to attract a large audience.M:You should try the Fairmont Hotel.Its expensive to rent,but its also right by the subway.Its super convenient.(Text5)M:Was that the telephone rin
67、ging?W:I didnt hear anything.Sometimes when the windows are open,you can hear the neighbours phone.M:Well,Im expecting an important phone call,and I dont want to miss it.(Text6)M:Hi,Rose.I just came back to my office.I went out to lunch.Anything new?W:Dan,Id like you to come home.The storm is really
68、 terrible.M:What happened?W:The storm blew down the power line;the electricity went off.The children are crying in the dark,and I dont know what to do.M:Oh,dear.Ill call the electricity company in a minute.W:Would you come back right now?M:Well,Im leaving the office in half an hour.W:Remember to get
69、 some candles on your way back.M:All right.(Text7)W:Oh,I wish that bus would come!My feet are freezing!I suppose Ive been here for ten minutes or so.M:Thats long enough in the winter.W:This morning,the sun was shining.even though they were predicting light rain.M:But it started to snow one hour ago.
70、Theyre still predicting two or three inches.W:Well,I wont go into the office tomorrow.Ill just work from home.M:What do you do?W:Im a lawyer.My office is around the corner.M:Oh,I work in the same building,in that travel agency next to the lobby.Ive seen you walk by several times.Stop in and have a c
71、up of coffee sometime.W:OK.Thanks.(Text8)W:OK.Now,lets find a place to go for your holiday.Do you have any preferences.France.Italy?M:Oh,not France.Last year it was absolutely packed with teenagers.It was very noisy.We want somewhere quieter this year.W:All right.Was it seven or ten nights you wante
72、d?M:Oh,ten,please.W:Right.Well,lets start with Italy.Umm,weve got ten nights for 345 pounds,from Manchester,on the sixteenth.M:No,thats no good for me.We wouldnt get back till the twenty-sixth,and my wifes got to be back at work before that.W:Umm.how about Sweden?That would be 470 pounds,from Manche
73、ster again,on the eleventh.M:Well,that seems too much.W:All right.How about Spain?M:Oh,that sounds great.Weve never been there.W:Lets see now.Weve got ten nights,from London,on the thirteenth,for 385 pounds.M:Oh,wait a minute.Wed prefer a flight from the North somewhere,Manchester perhaps.Er.OK,in t
74、his case,Sweden then.W:All right.(Text9)M:Will you go to any evening classes at the community centre this year,Jess?W:Maybe.Is the badminton club running this year?I enjoyed that.M:Yes,but its on Mondays now,at 6:30.W:Thats a shame.I have to work late at the swimming pool on Mondays.I could go,but I
75、ll arrive late.Whats on Tuesdays?Is it tennis club again?M:No.Thats on Wednesdays this year.On Tuesdays its football.W:Will you go?M:To football?No,but I might go to tennis.Ive just read my college timetable.I have Spanish grammar classes all afternoon on Wednesday.My brain always feels really tired
76、 after those lessons,so Ill enjoy hitting a ball hard after that!W:Then maybe I wont go to that!It sounds like it will be dangerous if youre there!Is there anything on Thursdays?M:Mr.Brown is running his usual club again,just like last year.W:Oh!Mr.Browns Thursday film club!I enjoyed that.We had som
77、e great discussions.M:Yes,Im hoping to do that this year too.And on Fridays,the local singing group will be upstairs and the guitar group is downstairs.W:Oh,yes.I tried the singing group a few years ago,but the songs were quite boring.M:Well,I guess Ill see you on Thursday evenings then!W:Yes!(Text1
78、0)Thank you for calling the Maltz Jupiter Theatre.Here are the shows well put on this month.On October 10 well put on ComedyintheClubLevel.Itll begin at 7:30 pm and end at 9:30 pm.Local and nationally recognised comedians will make you laugh in the Green Room on that day.If you want a good laugh,don
79、t miss it.TheYoungIrelanders will start on October 15.This talented group will perform some of Irelands best traditional song and dance.Folk,jazz and popular music come together with song and dance as they make old traditions new.On October 20 a few bands will get together at our theatre to play mus
80、ic in honor of the Beatles,performing all the hits of this most popular band in the history of pop music.The show begins at 7:30 pm and lasts until 9:00 pm.On October 27,Broadway superstar Brenda Braxton will give an amazing performance of Broadway classics from her well-known shows.If you like Jell
81、ysLastJam,SmokeyJoesCaf,Chicago,and SophisticatedLadies,you wont want to miss her performance that night.If youre interested in any of these shows,come and watch.You wont be disappointed.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了纪念爱尔兰著名作者和诗人詹姆斯乔伊斯的展览中心的开办过程及展示的内容、时间和价格等。21.C细节理解题。根据文中的“No.35NorthGreatGeorgesStreetwasbuil
82、tin1784anddecoratedwithfineplasterworkbyMichaelStapleton.”可知,詹姆斯乔伊斯中心在NorthGreatGeorgesStreet的35号,故选C项。22.A细节理解题。根据Exhibitions部分中的“Throughshowsandthreefilms,youmaydigintothenovelaboutitshistoricalbackgroundandlearnmoreaboutJoyceslife.”可知,在詹姆斯乔伊斯中心,你可以看到展览和三部影片,这样你就可以深刻理解詹姆斯乔伊斯的生活及其作品的历史背景。故选A项。23.D写
83、作意图题。根据WelcometotheJamesJoyceCentre以及行文的用词和语气来看,本文的写作意图是吸引游客参观詹姆斯乔伊斯中心。【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章描述了作者参加一英里开放水域游泳的经历。24.D推理判断题。根据第一段的最后两句可知,虽然知道有困难,但作者打算和其他10,000名游泳者完成这项挑战。由此推测,他们很坚定地要完成这项运动。25.C推理判断题。根据第二段的第二、三句可知,参赛者既包括开放水域游泳的爱好者,还包括初学者,也有很多人完成了自己的挑战,这里面就有77岁参加2英里游泳的老人等。由此推测,该比赛参与者范围很广。26.B推理判断题。根据第四段的“Ir
84、ecalledoverhearing.tightandpainful.”可知,作者想起了那些人提及的克服水中抽筋的技巧,但是没有作用,她感觉整条腿紧绷且疼痛。由此可知,这次比赛比她想象的要艰难。27.C推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Imhooked,andwanttogiveitanothergo.Ivealreadysignedupformynextopen-waterswim.”可知,作者被吸引住了,想要再尝试一次,准备报名下一次的游泳比赛。由此推测,作者因完成比赛而感到兴奋,也喜欢上了这项运动,所以选C项。【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项关于就餐同伴的体形和消费习惯会影响人们
85、食物摄取量的研究。28.D细节理解题。由文章第一段第一句可知,这项研究是关于就餐同伴的体形和消费习惯会影响人们食物摄取量的。故选D项。29.D词义猜测题。由第一段第二句可知,现行研究表明,你应该避免与点大份餐的胖人一同吃饭,但与此相反,这项研究结果显示,你真正应该回避的是大饭量的细高个儿。最后一段内容也有提示。故选D项。30.A推理判断题。由第三段内容可推知,研究者们雇用一位演员,目的在于看她如何影响参与者的胃口。故选A项。31.C推理判断题。由最后一段描述可知,如果一位超重的人吃得多,我们会减量,因为我们能看到他饮食习惯的结果;但如果一个瘦人吃得多,我们则会跟随。由此可推知,人们饭量的调整是
86、基于对吃饭的人的看法。故选C项。【解题导语】本文是说明文。文章介绍了如何放置喂鸟器以及喂鸟时需要注意的事项。32.A细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句“Themostcommonmistake.isthattheyputfeedersinplaceswhere.”可知,人们最常犯的错误是将喂鸟器放在错误的位置。33.B细节理解题。根据第五段的最后一句“Butdontfeedwildbirdsanythingsalty,likepotatochips,orfoodthatcouldchokethem,likebread.”可知,不能喂鸟吃咸的或面包之类的东西。34.A推理判断题。根据第五段中的“As
87、olutionistoputthefoodinmorethanoneplace.”可知A项正确。35.D主旨大意题。本文从介绍喂鸟引出话题,然后介绍喂鸟器的安置方法,最后介绍了用喂鸟器喂鸟时的注意事项。由此可见,本文主要是给我们介绍如何正确喂养野生鸟类。故选D项。【解题导语】文章介绍了让你的生活忙碌而刺激的几种方式。36.F根据后面语境“Whetheritstakingadifferentroutehome,orcallingupafriendyouhaventspokentoinyears,giveitatry.”可知,此处表示试着每天想一件你可以做得不同的事情。故选F项。37.C根据空后的
88、“.especiallyinsummer,whichdontinvolvespendingmuch.”可判断,当地经常发生许多事情。故选C项。38.G根据本段主题句“Exploreyourhometown.”与空后的“Youjusthaventbotheredtolookproperlysinceitsbeenthereallalong.Openyoureyes.Whathaveyoubeenmissing?”可判断,实际上,在你居住的地方可能有很多事情要做。故选G项。39.B根据空后的“.justonceinawhile.”可判断,不一定要一直这样,故选B项。40.A根据空前的“Youdon
89、thavetotaketimeoffworkanditdoesnthavetobeexpensive.Itcanevenbehalfanhourawaywhereyouspendtheentireweekendinahotelbaskingintheroomservice.”可推知,接下来是出去并玩得开心。故选A项。【解题导语】一个人要成功,就要将梦想付诸实践。虽然会经历诸多失败、挫折,但成功往往在多次的失败之后才能到达。41.C此句与上文提到的睡觉时人们做的梦构成对比,所以此处应为人们在清醒时的梦想(dream)。故选C项。42.B根据下文作者因开发游戏而建立公司可知,此句应为人们会梦想拥有
90、一家自己的公司。business意为“公司;企业”,符合语境。故选B项。43.A根据设空处前的youcouldbelivingin可知,此处指生活环境(environment)。故选A项。44.D由语境及前面的from可知,此处应表示“目前正经历的环境”。enjoyably意为“高兴地”;previously意为“以前地”;constantly意为“不断地”;currently意为“当前”。故选D项。45.D句意:几年前,我梦想着发明一个棋类游戏来创造生活的财富。create意为“创造”,符合语境。destroy意为“毁坏”;realize意为“认识到;实现”;change意为“改变”。46.
91、A根据上文可知,作者的梦想得以实现,所以此处应为令人兴奋的(exciting)时刻。故选A项。terrible意为“糟糕的;可怕的”;dark意为“黑暗的”;embarrassing意为“令人尴尬的”。47.D上文提到作者实现了梦想,自己设计的游戏有了销路,所以此处应为自己创办了公司。found意为“创办;建立”,符合语境。故选D项。cancel意为“取消”;combine意为“组合;联合”;disappear意为“消失”。48.A根据设空处后的“Eventually,ourcompanywasdissolved.”可知,作者的公司最终解散了,这是很不幸的。unfortunately意为“不幸
92、地”,符合语境。故选A项。unlikely意为“不可能的”;unconsciously意为“未意识到地”;unfairly意为“不公平地”。49.A根据设空处后的madegreatprogressinsales可知,另一个游戏开始有了不错的销路,所以此处应为进入市场。comeinto意为“进入;加入”,符合语境。leaveout意为“遗漏;忽略”;comeback意为“回来”;takein意为“吸收;欺骗”。故选A项。50.B由语境可知,此处的情绪应为消极的。optimistic意为“乐观的”;negative意为“消极的”;difficult意为“困难的”;positive意为“积极的”。故
93、选B项。51.C根据Buttome可知,“我”对于上一句中提到的问题(即事情没有按预想的发展)态度是不同的,即作者并没有达到自己期望的成功水平。desire意为“渴望”,符合语境。need意为“需要”;devote意为“奉献;致力于”;beg意为“乞求”。52.D由上文语境以及本段倒数第二句“Theimportanthereisthatsuccessonlycomesbyturningdreamsintoreality.”可知,本句应指把梦想变成现实。turn.into.意为“将变成”,符合语境。故选D项。53.B根据本句关键信息hadnevertransferred.,wouldnthave
94、been可知,设空处表示条件,应用If引导该从句。54.A根据设空处后的lessonstobelearnedfromthefailure可知,此处指作者从失败中学到的东西是非常可贵的。valuable意为“有价值的”,符合语境。successful意为“成功的”;useless意为“无用的”;cruel意为“残忍的”。故选A项。55.C根据下文提到的“但是获得了成功”,以及下文中的manyattempts可知,此处应为“需要很多尝试”之意。attempt意为“尝试”,符合语境。analysis意为“分析”;design意为“设计”;revision意为“修订;修改”。56.D联系上下文可知,作
95、者鼓励人们为了梦想行动起来。putintoaction意为“付诸行动”。句意:一旦把梦想付诸行动,失败就会成为将来更好的行动计划。故选D项。57.B由上文“一旦把梦想付诸行动”一句的逻辑关系可知,此处应为“更好的行动计划”,比较级表示递进。故选B项。58.B空后的内容是描述获得成功的要点。importantpoint意为“重要的一点”。句意:重要的一点是,将梦想变为现实后并且意识到困难是通向成功的垫脚石时,成功才会到来。meaning意为“含义”;truth意为“真理”;purpose意为“目的”。59.D由上下文可知,作者认为在实现梦想的道路上,各种各样的困难是通向成功的垫脚石。故选D项。6
96、0.C上文提到实现梦想就要把它付诸行动,所以此处应为action一词。故选C项。【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者一直认为针灸过时了,但是最近奇怪的疾病和康复完全改变了他的想法。pletely考查副词。此处changed是动词,应由副词来修饰,故答案为completely。62.to help考查非谓语动词。offertodosth.“主动提出做某事”。63.were inserted考查动词时态和语态。主语needles为复数形式,与谓语动词insert之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,再根据上文中的Lastmonth可知,此处应用一般过去时的被动语态,故答案为wereinserted。64.wit
97、h考查介词。此处表示用筷子吃饭,故答案为with。65.their考查代词。句意:不到一个月,我的手臂和手指几乎恢复了正常功能。此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故答案为their。66.stories考查名词单复数。句意:在那个诊所里,我和许多其他病人交朋友,听他们的故事。结合句意及空前的their可知,此处应用名词复数形式stories。67.how考查宾语从句。句意:我对这些小针的魔力感到非常惊讶。此处应是how引导的宾语从句。68.by考查介词。句意:本质上,它的功能是通过改善生命力量的平稳流动,在中国被称为“气”。bydoingsth.“通过做某事”。69.known考查非谓语动词。此
98、处thesmoothflowoflifeforceenergy和know之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,故用known做后置定语。70.wisdom考查名词。句意:我希望针灸的智慧能继续为更多的朋友带来健康。根据the可知,此处应用名词形式wisdom。短文改错Here are some of my suggestions on whathow to improve your performance.First of all,dont put too much pressure on youyourself.Even a very great person can make mistakes som
99、etimesometimes.Secondly,try to learn offrom the errors you have made in the past exams and avoid makemaking the same mistakes again.Thirdly,while taking an exam,distribute your time properproperly according to the number of questions.Besides,sparingspare a few minutes to review your paper so as to s
100、pot the silly mistakes and correct itthem.Last but not least,form up a good learning habit and enjoy the challenge each new exam brings.书面表达Dear Terry,How are you going?In your last letter,you asked me about being a guest to a Chinese friends home.Now,I am writing to inform you of some relevant deta
101、ils.To begin with,according to our tradition,you are supposed to arrive early,so that you can help the family prepare the dinner,which is meaningful and interesting.Besides,youd better bring some gifts,like a book or a Chinese knot.Whats more,when you are enjoying the meal,you need to avoid making noises while chewing food.Hopefully,these suggestions would be helpful for you.I have the confidence that you will have a great time.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua
