1、高二英语学科 答案 第 1 页（共 6 页）2022 学年第一学期环大罗山联盟期中联考高二年级英语学科 答案第一部分：听力（满分 30 分）1-5 CCACA6-10 CBBCB11-15 ABBAC16-20 AABCB 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）21-23 CAD24-27 ACDB28-31 DBCC32-35 ABCC第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）31-35 CEGFA第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）41-45
2、 DABCC46-50 ABDBC51-55 CBADD第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）56.a57.impressive58.that59.where60.striking 61.settlers 62.were taken 63.with64.appreciating65.Truly第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节：应用文写作（满分 15 分）一、评分原则1.本题总分为 15 分，按 5 个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于 60 和多于 100 的，从总
3、分中减去 2 分。4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。二、各档次的给分范围和要求档次描述第五档（1315 分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有内容要点；应用了较多的语法结构和词汇；语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言应用能力；有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑；完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档（1012 分）完全完成了试
4、题规定的任务。虽漏掉 1、2 个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容；应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求；语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或高二英语学科 答案 第 2 页（共 6 页）词汇所致；应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑；达到了预期的写作目的。第三档（79 分）基本完成了试题规定的部分任务。虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖部分主要内容；应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求；有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解；应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯；整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档（46 分）未恰当完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内
5、容，写了一些无关内容；语法结构单调、词汇项目有限；有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解；较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性；信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档（13 分）未完成试题规定的任务。明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求；语法结构单调、词汇项目有限；较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解；缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯；信息未能传达给读者。0 分未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。三、参考范文One possible version:A Symbol of ChinaOf
6、all the symbols representing China,the Great Wall,a miracle created by the ancient Chinese,tops my recommendation list.Originally built in the Qin Dynasty and expanded and strengthened in the Ming Dynasty,it became the worlds largest military structure.And its historic and strategic importance is ma
7、tched only by its architectural significance,making it a symbol of the unity,strength and wisdom of the Chinese people.The Great Wall now is Chinas biggest tourist attraction.As the saying goes,“He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man”.So come and experience it first-hand.第二节：读后续写（
8、满分 25 分）一、评分原则1.本题总分为 25 分,按 5 个档次给分。2.评分时,先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。3.词数少于 130 的,从总分中减去 2 分。4.评分时,应主要从以下四个方面考虑:高二英语学科 答案 第 3 页（共 6 页）(1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度;(2)内容的丰富性;(3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性;(4)上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。6.如书写较差以致影响交际,可将分数降低一个档次。二、各档次的给分范围和要
9、求档次描述第五档(2125)与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。内容丰富。所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达。有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。第四档(1620)与所给短文融洽度较高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。内容比较丰富。所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但不影响意义表达。比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写的短文结构紧凑。第三档(1115)与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。写出了若干有关内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,虽有一些错误,但不影响意义表达。应用
10、简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。第二档(610)与所给短文有一定的关系,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。写出了一些有关内容。语法结构单调,词汇项目有限,有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达。较少使用语句间的连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性。第一档(15)与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。产出内容较少。语法结构单调,词汇项目很有限,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,严重影响了意义的表达。缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文内容不连贯。0白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。三、参考范文One possible version:“One minute left?”I exclaim
11、ed.Everybody looked at me weirdly.I looked down,feeling ashamed.But I had to finish the paper.I tried to ignore everything and continue writing.One more word,I said to myself,come on.Just like this,I forced myself to concentrate and willed my hand to scribble whatever that popped up on my mind.“Time
12、s up!Put your pens down.Please hand in your test paper to me in the front.”the teacher announced.I finished!I put down my pen,breathing a sigh of relief,and then I stood up and limped towards the teacher to hand it in-my legs felt like noodles,thanks to the extreme tension.A week later,the teacher h
13、anded the papers back to us.It was the time for truth!I folded my paper and held it tightly in my hands,shilly-shallying about whether to check the result in front of my classmates.Finally I decided I should face my fate bravely and unfolded it.It was an“A”!I could not believe my eyes.How could it b
14、e?It was the first time in my life that I had got an“A”.I turned to look at my teacher.Our 高二英语学科 答案 第 4 页（共 6 页）eyes met.She nodded and gave me a big smile!At that point,I made a firm resolution:Id be more hard-working and more confident,so that I wouldnt be stuck and panic like this again in high
15、school.难题解析 27 题解析：主旨大意题。本文是一篇记叙文，作者的女儿逐渐养成习惯去赞美陌生人的一些小细节，从而让他们感到温暖与快乐，作者从这个故事中领悟到 by simply telling people when you see beauty in them,you can draw out the beauty of human connection（末尾句），所以文章的主题是“鼓励别人”这个行为的影响力。注意不要错选 A，小女孩赞美陌生人，这不能算通常意义上的道德感。29 题解析：推理判断题。由第三段 a hit with managers，standard feature o
16、n the companys nearly 500 robots across the United States 等细节可以明确得知，Tina 的改造非常受欢迎。30 题解析：写作意图题。由前句.increasing new fears that humans are being pushed out of jobs 可知，此处想强调机器人在公共场所的广泛应用增加了人们关于失业的恐惧。提及麦肯锡咨询公司，意在利用权威数据来阐释该恐惧的具体内涵。31 题解析：推理判断题。由倒数第二段及最后一段首句可知，机器人不管多么像人，都不会完全取代人。引用 Hancock 教授的话，意在佐证这个观点。32
17、题解析：写作手法题。本段首句为主旨句，提到过劳是最大的工作相关health risk，下文对health一词进行阐释，以risk of a stroke（中风的风险）以及 risk of of deadly heart disease（致命心脏疾病的风险）两个例子说明过劳的健康风险。34 题解析：主旨大意题。本段也是总分逻辑，段首句即为主旨句 The red flags about overwork have been waving for years all around the world，字面意思是过劳的红旗已经在全球范围内飘了很多年。结合后文的例子 Exhaustion has bee
18、n identified as a factor in industrial disasters 以及 long working hours are so common 等细节可知，过劳对生产生活的危害早已为人所知。所以本段的大意是，世界人民对过劳的警示（red flags）早就存在。英语听力原文Text 1M:It was a great meal.You spent so much time on it,too.Thank you,Beth!Now,you sit down and relax while Emma and I clean up.(1)W:No,dont think of
19、it!I cant let my guests do the dishes!Text 2M:You prepare all of your meals for the week in one day?(2)W:Yes.I eat fruit for breakfast,salads for lunch,and a light dinner with some chicken or pork,but never beef.It has really helped me get in shape and save time.Text 3M:Who broke these glasses?I jus
20、t bought this set two months ago.Out of six,there are only four that arent broken.(3)W:Im sorry,Dad.I knocked one of them while I was washing dishes.I dont know what happened to the other one.高二英语学科 答案 第 5 页（共 6 页）Text 4 W:Its National Day.Lets go to the square and see the performances.M:First,lets
21、visit my parents and have breakfast with them,like we do every year.W:Of course!On our way,lets pick up a gift for them at the store.(4)Text 5W:Sometimes I just wish I were a flower.Look at them getting watered over thereit looks so refreshing!And were here sweating in gym class while Mr.Filbert mak
22、es us run like the wind!M:Id rather be a dog,taking a break in the shade and beating the heat!(5)Text 6(第 6 题为推断题)M:How much money did you get this holiday?W:I dont knowI didnt count it yetM:Well,hurry up!If you have enough,we can get something really nice this time.I have$31 in total.But Grandpa ha
23、snt gone home yet,and he always gives me something extra before he leaves.So,how much do you have in your envelopes?W:Ummit looks like$45.So,what did you want to buy?M:I thought of a bicycle,but maybe a remote control car.W:The bike sounds good,but I dont want the car.Id really like to go to the mov
24、ies,though.(7)Text 7(第 8 题为推断题)M:Good morning,madam.Today we are going to a wonderful place where you can see some rare birds.After that is a 30-minute bike tour around a small island.W:How lovely!But first of all,can I know about the hotel where Im going to stay?(9)M:Yes,of course.The Beach Hotel o
25、pened in 2017.And it sits on the seaside.It is the most beautiful hotel here.(9)W:That sounds great.M:And there are some restaurants near it.So,at dinnertime,youd have a lot of choices.(9)You can enjoy the delicious food.W:Thats really nice.I like to have some local foods while traveling.What about
26、the scenery around it?M:The hotel has the best views of the ocean.(9)W:Oh,I cant wait to live in the hotel.Text 8M:If you could live anywhere in the world,where would you choose?W:I like living in London,but I also like eastern European countries a lot.Hungary is my favorite.Its capital Budapest is
27、a cute city with a lot of museums and cultural events,and the Danube River flows through it.(10)M:Whats your favorite part about the place?W:Well,I really like the Lion Bridge.Its beautiful at night with its lights and great lion statues.Its a city thats nice to walk around in,too.And I like the foo
28、d a lot.My mothers mother is Hungarian,(11)so I learned about the food as a child.What about you?Is there a place you like best?M:Well,Im curious about a lot of different kinds of places.One place Id like to live in for a while is Egypt.Cairo,especially.高二英语学科 答案 第 6 页（共 6 页）W:Whats the attraction?I
29、snt it a very dry country in the desert?M:Most of the land is.But the main part of Egypt is along the Nile River.All of the major cities and local attractions are there.Egypts history is long and so interesting to me.(12)Text 9(第 13 题为推断题)M:Hello,is that Mrs.Abbot?W:Speaking.M:Mrs.Abbot,Im calling f
30、rom the Womens Health online store about a new diet that has just hit the market.This diet is totally contained inside a little pill.The pill is made from some rare plants in the Amazon rainforest.Scientists have discovered that these plants keep your appetite low and your energy levels high.Combine
31、d,they will help you lose the amount of weight you want to lose in a short period of time.The cost of these pills is only$100 for a limited time only(14)(16)W:Excuse me,but I dont even subscribe to this magazine.How did you get my phone number?(15)M:Oh,we share customer information with a wide varie
32、ty of marketing sourcesW:Please take me off your list of people to call.I weigh 110 pounds and the only thing I need to do is gain a little weight,not lose it.(15)M:Well,maam,we have another pill for you!The main ingredient is something that comes from the stomach of a mountain goat in the Himalayas
33、.It has been known to make your appetite good and also help to build muscle.Right now,its available for$150 per bottle(16)W:No,I dont want any of the products youre trying to sell.Please take my number off your list and dont call me again.And Im vegetarian!(15)Text 10Hello,class!Welcome to the fall
34、semester here at Stanford University.I hope youre as excited as I am to learn something new.Yes,thats right even though Im your teacher,I plan to learn along with you.Math is so powerful and rewarding that I never get tired of studying it!(17)As I look around the classroom right now,I see some famil
35、iar faces.Some of you took my Advanced Calculus class in the spring.Im happy that youve decided to try out my unique new class:Logical Chaos.(18)I see some smiles.It does sound funny,doesnt it?For instance,how can something be both logical and disordered at the same time?I find thats often the way s
36、tudents approach learning mathematics.So,I wanted to create a class.In the class,I can explain this problem and offer a path to making sense of what seems senseless to many people.By the time this semester is over,we will know whether I have succeeded.Now,we will start off with some daily logic:the
37、organization of our class.If youre here,you already know that we meet on Mondays and Wednesdays from 1:10 p.m.until 3:00 p.m.(19)What you dont know is the time of the required review section.This will be on Thursday mornings from 11:00 until 11:50.It will be an important opportunity for us to review and discuss what I present in the lectures.(20)
