1、河北省唐山市第一中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中试题（含解析）说明：1. 考试时间120分钟，满分150分。2. 将卷答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上, 卷用黑色碳素笔答在试卷上。卷(选择题 共95分)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】When does the woman plan to finish her history es
2、say?A. On Friday.B. Tomorrow.C. Tonight.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Have you got much homework?W: Ive got some art. It doesnt have to be handed in till Friday. My history essay has to be in tomorrow, though, so Id better finish that this evening.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the womans brother do?A. A security
3、 guard.B. A shop assistant.C. A clothes designer.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: Did I tell you my brothers working at Scooterthat new designer clothes place?M: Cool! Id like to work there as a shop assistant myself.W: Well, he wanted to do that, but they only needed a security guard. So he was given that job inste
4、ad.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Which program does the man want to watch?A. The basketball game.B. The documentary.C. The chat show.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: The basketball game starts soon.M: You want to watch that?W: Well yeah.M: I am hoping to watch that documentary on animal communication. Itd be useful for my pr
5、oject, and you can watch the chat show you love after it.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the woman dislike about her burger?A. The size.B. The taste.C. The price.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: The foods great and isnt expensive.W: Yes. This burgers as delicious as it looks in the picture, but I thought it would be
6、big.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the man think of the concert?A. The instruments were bad.B. The songs were quite interesting.C. The musicians should have practiced more.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: I didnt like the concert yesterday, mainly because the musicians hadnt practiced enough. They were bad, I think.
7、W: Really? I think they played well, but Ive never seen some of those instruments before.M: It must be interesting to play something new, I guess.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可
8、播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Sales clerk and customer.B. Mother and son.C. Schoolmates.7. Why did the man decide to buy the green shoes?A. They were his first choice.B. They were comfortable to wear.C. They were popular among students.【答案】6. C 7. B【解析】【原
9、文】M: These sports shoes are my size, but they only have them in green. That wouldnt be my first choice of color, but Ill try them on and see how they feelthats the most important thing. My old ones were a bit tight.W: Those look good on youthe colors really stylish, but most students at our school a
10、re wearing black ones these days.M: Yes, especially the boys in your class. Anyway, these are made from a new kind of material and feel really light. Theyre great. I hope Ive got enough money.W: Dont worry. My mum just gave me some money. I can lend it to you.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. Wh
11、at are the speakers talking about?A. A match.B. A coach.C. A season.9. Why does the man feel happy?A. He scored a goal.B. His parents came to watch.C. His coach praised him.【答案】8. A 9. B【解析】【原文】M: I really enjoyed that. I came so close to getting the ball in the net a few times.W: If you all play as
12、 well as that in every game, you should start actually beating some of the other teams.M: I hope so. Weve all trained really hard this season, and our new coach has made a big difference. I think I probably played better than usual because Mum and Dad could both get here for once. Im always cheerful
13、 when they do.W: Well Im sure they enjoyed it as much as I did.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10. Where did the speakers go swimming?A. In the sea.B. In the river.C. In the lake.11. How did the man feel about sleeping in a tent at first?A. Excited.B. Nervous.C. Unhappy.12. What do we know about
14、the campsite?A. It needs a shop.B. It is too small.C. It has no showers.【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A【解析】【原文】M: Thank you for taking me camping with you last weekend, Aunt Lizzie.W: It was great, especially when we went swimming. It was too windy to swim in the sea, but the lake was great anyway. Perhaps ne
15、xt time we can try the river.M: Sleeping in a tent was new for me. I was worried about it on the first night, but I soon found out how exciting it is! My brother was very unhappy that he couldnt come with us.W: The campsite was quite big, but its a pity there was nowhere to buy food and things. And
16、the showers there were a bit dirty, but OK.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13. Why did the woman try a flying experience day?A. Her friend persuaded her.B. She decided to become a pilot.C. She expected to see her house from the sky.14. What did the womans instructor do during the flight?A. She sa
17、id little.B. She told jokes.C. She stayed upset.15. What does the woman say about the flight?A. It made her very tired.B. It seemed to last long.C. It was worse than expected.16. Which experience day would the woman like to try most?A. Sports car driving.B. Deep-sea fishing.C. Horse riding.【答案】13. C
18、 14. B 15. B 16. A【解析】【原文】M: Jasmine, what made you decide to go on a flying experience day?W: A friend of mine tried it. Even though shed been frightened, she told me shed noticed her house while she was up there. That made me want to look for mine, too. It wasnt like I wanted to fly planes profess
19、ionally or anything.M: How was your flying instructor?W: She was brilliant. Id always imagined flying instructors would be cool and quiet people. Jana was like that before we took off but quite different in the air. She chatted with me and made me laugh by saying funny thingsshe said afterwards she
20、did it to help people relax.M: And what about the flight?W: It was one of the most exciting things Ive ever done, although I was kind of expecting that. When we landed, it felt like wed been up there for hours, although it was only about 30 minutes in reality. In some of the online reviews, people s
21、aid they were tired afterwards, but I was just the opposite. And it made me want to try other experience days like horse riding. First on my list, though, would be driving a sports car, and after that would come deepsea fishing.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17. What role did Alice Fisher play in
22、Green Valley?A. A policewoman.B. A teacher.C. A farmer.18. How long has Alice Fisher worked in comedy productions?A. For 3 years.B. For 7 years.C. For 10 years.19. What does the speaker focus on in the first section of the classes?A. Voice control.B. Performance skills.C. Body movement.20. When will
23、 The Passenger be performed?A. On July 7th.B. On July 13th.C. On July 20th.【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C【解析】【原文】W: Hello, everyone! Id like to tell you about this wonderful acting club I joined recently. The best thing about it is the teacher, Alice Fisher, and shes appearing in a play at the big thea
24、ter in town now. She plays a policewoman in that, but youll probably know her better as the farmer in the series Green Valley that was on last year.Shes worked as a professional theater actor for about 10 years. As well as having three years experience of appearing in serious drama, shes spent seven
25、 years working in comedy productions, so she has lots of different talents.The classes are always fun and are split into two sections. In the first part, rather than practicing anything to do with movement of the body, we focus instead on how to control the voice as an actor. In the second part, we
26、practice our performance skills.At the moment, were practicing for a play, The Passenger, which will be on at the Town Theater soon. Were hoping that this latest one will be as popular as the last production the club did, which was called Reality.Weve got our last practice for the new play on July 1
27、3th, with audiences able to come and see it from July 20th for one week.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AActor James Woods is using Twitter to connect people who have lost touch with their loved ones in the chaos of Northern Californias Camp
28、 Fire near Chico and Southern Californias Woolsey Fire in Malibu, which together have forced tens of thousands to flee their homes.Woods made news in September after saying he was locked out of his Twitter account for posting what the social media company said was a hoax (恶作剧), and required him to d
29、elete it before regaining control of his account. But now, he is using his Twitter fame to reunite family members in two terrible California wildfires.Through his Twitter account, the actor is inviting people to use the hash tags (话题标签) Camp Fire James Woods and So Cal Fires James Woods to post the
30、names of missing family members and friends. He then shares the message to his more than 2 million followers. Hundreds of concerned users have tweeted in with photos and descriptions of missing people. Many of the tweets are from people looking for seniors. When someone is found, Woods also shares t
31、he news.Both the Camp and Woolsey fires broke out on Thursday. The Camp Fire in Butte County is becoming known for its fast-moving pace, blackening more than 70,000 acres in less than 24 hours. The fire started at 6:30 a.m. and within three hours spread across 5,000 acres. By Friday morning, it had
32、spread through most of the town of Paradise, burning hundreds of buildings. The Woolsey fire rapidly climbed into the Santa Monica Mountains and raced toward the coast. It has spread through 14,000 acres.21. How is Woods using his Twitter fame to reunite family members?A. By providing news about sen
33、iors.B. By describing the missing people online.C. By sharing with his followers the message people post.D. By inviting more people to search for the missing members.22. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. What caused the two fires.B. How fierce the two fires are.C. What happened to people in
34、 the two fires.D. How people got the two fires under control.23 What kind of person is Woods?A. Warm-hearted.B. Sharp-minded.C. Ambitious.D. Aggressive.【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A【解析】【分析】本文是记叙文。讲述了演员詹姆斯伍兹通过推特联系在北加州奇科附近的大火和南加州马里布的乌尔西大火中失去亲人的人们，这两起大火已经迫使成千上万人逃离家园。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“But now, he is using his
35、Twitter fame to reunite family members in two terrible California wildfires.”（但现在，他利用自己在推特上的名气，让加州两场可怕的野火中受灾的家人们团聚。）根据第三段“Through his Twitter account, the actor is inviting people to use the hash tags (话题标签) Camp Fire James Woods and So Cal Fires James Woods to post the names of missing family membe
36、rs and friends. He then shares the message to his more than 2 million followers. Hundreds of concerned users have tweeted in with photos and descriptions of missing people. ”（通过他的推特账户，这位演员邀请人们使用“ Camp Fire James Woods and So Cal Fires James Woods”这个标签，让他发布失踪的家人和朋友的名字。然后他把这条消息分享给了他的200多万粉丝。数百名关注此事的用户
37、在推特上发布了失踪人员的照片和描述。）可知，伍兹通过分享给他的粉丝贴出的信息来帮助受灾家庭重聚。故选C。【22题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段“The Camp Fire in Butte County is becoming known for its fast-moving pace, blackening more than 70,000 acres in less than 24 hours. The fire started at 6:30 a.m. and within three hours spread across 5,000 acres. By Friday morning
38、, it had spread through most of the town of Paradise, burning hundreds of buildings. The Woolsey fire rapidly climbed into the Santa Monica Mountains and raced toward the coast. It has spread through 14,000 acres.”（营火在不到24小时的时间里，烧毁了超过7万英亩的土地。大火于早上6点30分开始，在三小时内蔓延了5000英亩的土地。到周五早上，大火已经蔓延到天堂镇的大部分地区，烧毁了数
39、百栋建筑。伍尔希大火迅速蔓延到圣塔莫尼卡山脉，并向海岸蔓延。它已经蔓延了14000英亩。）从这些数字描述可知，最后一段在讲述两场火灾的凶猛。故选B。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“But now, he is using his Twitter fame to reunite family members in two terrible California wildfires.”（但现在，他利用自己在推特上的名气，让加州两场可怕的野火中受灾的家人们团聚。）可知，伍兹通过分享给他的粉丝贴出的信息来帮助受灾家庭重聚，说明他是一个很热心的人。故选A。【点睛】BIf you cut in li
40、ne, you might just be a bad person. The queue is a regulation where the reward (the ice-cream stand/dining room/ticket booth) is earned through patience. Your choice to avoid this time-honored process will be bound to draw the anger of those you pass by, drawing remarks like “Whoa there, Chief,” the
41、 passive-aggressive “Theres a line, you know!” and of course, the incredibly common “Hey, Copernicus, why dont you guide yourself to the back of the line?”But, in the moment in which you really cannot wait, for example, the entire royal family has prepared a dinner party upon you last minute, then t
42、here is a way to cut the line correctly.There are a few different ways to consider and a few different methods to employ. The regularity of the situation is very important. If youre waiting to use the photocopier at work, you might be more likely to manage a successful cut than if you were waiting f
43、or a lifeboat on the Titanic. Sure, that might be an extreme example. But the importance of the event does matter.For those requests in normal situations, emphasizing either the urgency of your task or the simplicity of your task proved to be effective: experimenters who said “Excuse me, I have five
44、 pages. May I use the photocopier?” had a cut rate of 60 percent and experimenters who said “May I use the photocopier because I need to make copies?” saw a success rate of 90 per cent when queuing for the copy machine.If you have a couple of extra dollars lying around, bribing members of the line a
45、lso proved to be effective. And most of the time, the person being bribed didnt end up accepting the money, because even the offer showed that the briber had a sense of desperation.24. Why does the author use the remarks about Chief and Copernicus in paragraph 1?A. To illustrate the reaction from me
46、mbers in line.B. To encourage those who want to cut in line.C. To praise the behavior of cutting in line.D. To provide advice which helps cut in line.25. Which of the following is not a wise way to cut in line?A. Giving the members in line money.B. Stating the emergency of the event.C. Considering t
47、he regularity of the situation.D. Defending the right of cutting in line.26. What is the best title for the text?A. Be Patient When Queuing.B. Acceptable Ways to Cut in Line.C. Time and Tides Waits for No Man.D. Special Rights under Emergency.【答案】24. A 25. D 26. B【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了如果你插队，你可能就是个坏人。排队
48、是一种规则，奖励是通过耐心赢得的。如果你插队，可能会引来排队的人的愤怒。文章主要介绍了一些明智的插队方式。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中Your choice to avoid this time-honored process will be bound to draw the anger of those you pass by, drawing remarks like “Whoa there, Chief,” the passive-aggressive “Theres a line, you know!” and of course, the incredibly commo
49、n “Hey, Copernicus, why dont you guide yourself to the back of the line?”可知你选择避开这个历史悠久过程，势必会引来被你插队的人的愤怒，引来诸如“哇，老大”“没看到在排队吗？”这样的被动攻击性的话语，当然，还有非常常见的话“嘿，哥白尼，你为什么不把自己引导到队伍的后面去？”由此可推知，作者在第一段使用了关于老大和哥白尼的评论，是为了举例说明队伍里其他人的反应。故选A。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中The regularity of the situation is very important.(形势的规律性是很重
50、要的)可知C选项“考虑到事情的规律性”是明智的插队方式；根据倒数第二段中For those requests in normal situations, emphasizing either the urgency of your task or the simplicity of your task proved to be effective: experimenters who said “Excuse me, I have five pages. May I use the photocopier?”(对于那些在正常情况下的请求，强调任务的紧迫性或任务的简单性被证明是有效的：实验者说“
51、不好意思，我有五页纸。我可以用这台复印机吗?”)可知B选项“说明活动的紧急情况”属于明智的插队方式；根据最后一段中If you have a couple of extra dollars lying around, bribing members of the line also proved to be effective.(如果你有多余的钱，贿赂队伍中的成员也被证明是有效的)可知C选项“给排队的人送钱”属于明智的插队方式；只有D选项“捍卫插队的权利”文章没有提到，不是明智的插队方式。故选D。【26题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段But, in the moment in which you
52、 really cannot wait, for example, the entire royal family has prepared a dinner party upon you last minute, then there is a way to cut the line correctly.可知但是，在你真的等不了的时候，例如，整个皇室家族在最后一刻为你准备了一场晚宴，那么有一种方法可以正确地插队。结合文章主要说明了如果你插队，你可能就是个坏人。排队是一种规则，奖励是通过耐心赢得的。如果你插队，可能会引来排队的人的愤怒。文章主要介绍了一些明智的插队方式。由此可知，B选项“可以接
53、受的插队方式”最符合文章标题，故选B。CFamous for its tolerance as well as its narrow houses and broad canals, Amsterdam is undergoing a change of attitude when it comes to the millions of tourists that come to see it each year. Tolerance has reached its limits in the capital of Dutch, which is now actively urging vis
54、itors to head elsewhere.Ellen van Loon, a partner at Dutch architectural firm OMA says, “We dont want to turn into a Venice. While tourism earns the Dutch economy around 82 billion Euros a year, the problem we are currently facing is that Amsterdam is so loved by tourists, we just have so many comin
55、g to the city.”Netherlands tourist officials recently took the decision to stop advertising the country as a tourist destination. Their “Perspective 2030” report, published earlier this year, stated that the focus will now be on “destination management” rather than “destination promoting”. The docum
56、ent also describes the countrys future strategy, acknowledging that Amsterdams livability will be severely influenced by “visitor overload” if action isnt taken.Solutions listed include working to discourage groups of visitors by either limiting or completely shutting down accommodation and entertai
57、nment products aimed at them, as well as spreading visitors to other parts of the Netherlands. Some of these measures have already come into play. Last year, the famous “I Amsterdam” sign was removed from outside the Rijksmuseum, the citys main art gallery. The two-meter high letters have been moved
58、 to various “lesser-known neighborhoods” in a bid to entice travelers to leave the center of the city.But will the measures being put in place be enough to save it from being damaged by its own success? Like many other locals, Van Loon fears Amsterdam has lost its uniqueness forever. “The reason tou
59、rists come here is that theres something in the character of Amsterdam they love,” she explains. “But at a certain point, when the number of tourists is increasing and increasing, they actually kill what they loved in the first place.”27. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 indicate?A.
60、Venice is suffering from overtourism.B. Amsterdam doesnt necessarily copy Venice.C. Venice does more poorly than Amsterdam.D. Amsterdam is more popular than Venice.28. Why did Amsterdam advice visitors to head elsewhere?A. To reduce its pressure of mass visitors.B. To turn the focus on destination p
61、romoting.C. To promote the development of other areas.D. To avoid much spending on city management.29. What does the underlined word “entice” in paragraph 4 mean?A. ForceB. Persuade.C. Inform.D. Allow.30. WhatsVan Loons attitude to the measure?A. Positive.B. Objective.C. Skeptical.D. Ambiguous.【答案】2
62、7. A 28. A 29. B 30. C【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述因为游客过多让阿姆斯特丹面临了很大的压力。因此当局采取相应的措施。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第二段“While tourism earns the Dutch economy around 82 billion Euros a year, the problem we are currently facing is that Amsterdam is so loved by tourists, we just have so many coming to the city.”（旅游业每年为荷兰经济带来约820亿
63、欧元的收入，但我们目前面临的问题是，阿姆斯特丹深受游客喜爱，来这里的游客实在太多了。”）可知，虽然荷兰每年从旅游业上给经济带来了很大受益，但是却有承受了因为游客多而带来的问题。所以“We dont want to turn into a Venice”（我们不想变成威尼斯），言外之意威尼斯正遭受旅游过度之苦。故选A项。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第二段While tourism earns the Dutch economy around 82 billion Euros a year, the problem we are currently facing is that Amster
64、dam is so loved by tourists, we just have so many coming to the city.”（旅游业每年为荷兰经济带来约820亿欧元的收入，但我们目前面临的问题是，阿姆斯特丹深受游客喜爱，来这里的游客实在太多了。”）和第三段“The document also describes the countrys future strategy, acknowledging that Amsterdams livability will be severely influenced by “visitor overload” if action isnt
65、 taken.”（该文件还描述了国家的未来战略，承认如果不采取行动，阿姆斯特丹的宜居性将严重受到“游客过多”的影响。）可知，因为游客过多导致阿姆斯特丹面临了很多的压力。为了减少因过度旅游带来的压力，因此当局建议游客去别的地方。故选A项。【29题详解】词义猜测题。本段主要讲述阿姆斯特丹为了减轻过度旅游带来的压力的措施。本段中提到了一个措施是把著名的“I Amsterdam”标志阿姆斯特丹主要的艺术画廊-国立博物馆(Rijksmuseum)移到了各种各样的“不太知名的社区”。根据本段的主旨内容可知，这样做的目的是为了吸引游客到别的地方去，说服游客离开市中心。因此可以推断entice在此应表示“说服
66、”之意。故选B项。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“But will the measures being put in place be enough to save it from being damaged by its own success? Like many other locals, van Loon fears Amsterdam has lost its uniqueness forever.”（但是，正在实施的措施是否足以使它免于因自身的成功而受损呢?和许多其他当地人一样，Van Loon担心阿姆斯特丹已经永远失去了它的独特性。）可知，Van Loon对此是表示
67、担心。因此对于这些措施他表示怀疑的态度。故选C项。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Experts praise the virtues of social connectivity. Its linked to better resistance to stress and even longer life. _31_ Research suggests that loneliness increases the risk of heart disease, anxiety, depression, h
68、igh blood pressure and even early death. _32_ Doing things by yourself allows you to enjoy activities you love at your own pace and in your own way. Through solitary (独处) pursuits, you learn more about yourself and reflect on your experiences._33_ It is an important part of self-development. It allo
69、ws you to get to know yourself. When you are surrounded by other, you might set your own ideas and passions aside in order to meet the wants and needs of your friends and family. Taking time on your own gives you a critical opportunity to make creative choices and focus your attention without worryi
70、ng about what other people are thinking._34_ But research has found that people are often better at solving difficult problems when they work on their own. Where group efforts are often about achieving consensus (一致的意见) and fitting in with the crowd, solo work encourages creativity without added soc
71、ial pressure.Relationships are often strongest when each person takes time to take care of themselves. Even when it comes to friendships, the old saying may be true. A little absence might really make the heart grow fonder. Having friendships and a strong social support system is important for your
72、mental health and well-being. _35_A. Being alone is harmful if it feels like a punishment.B. Being alone gives you time to focus on your interests.C. Being alone, on the other hand, is often associated with loneliness.D. Research has shown that many people actually prefer being on their own.E. Howev
73、er, research is increasingly showing that doing things alone does pay off.F. Brainstorming together is often seen as one of the best ways to generate new ideas.G. But being alone occasionally may make you appreciate those connections even more.【答案】31. C 32. E 33. B 34. F 35. G【解析】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了社交联系和
74、独处两种社会现象以及它们各自的优点和缺点。31题详解】空后下文“Research suggests that loneliness increases the risk of heart disease, anxiety, depression, high blood pressure and even early death.”（研究表明孤独增加得心脏病，焦虑，绝望，高血压以及过早死亡的风险。）可知是针对孤独的研究，而空前“Experts praise the virtues of social connectivity. Its linked to better resistance to
75、 stress and even longer life.”（专家表扬社交联系的重要。它关系着更好的对抗压力甚至是更长久的寿命。）可知空前没有提到孤独，所以空处需引出孤独这个话题，结合选项，只有C项“Being alone, on the other hand, is often associated with loneliness.”（另一方面，独处常常和孤独联系在一起）与下文一致，故选C项。【32题详解】空前“Experts praise the virtues of social connectivity. Its linked to better resistance to stres
76、s and even longer life. _1_ Research suggests that loneliness increases the risk of heart disease, anxiety, depression, high blood pressure and even early death.”（专家表扬社交联系的重要。它关系着更好的对抗压力甚至是更长久的寿命。研究表明孤独增加得心脏病，焦虑，绝望，高血压以及过早死亡的风险。）可知，空前是讲社交联系的好处，独处的坏处，而空后“Doing things by yourself allows you to enjoy a
77、ctivities you love at your own pace and in your own way.”（自己独自做事情允许用自己的步伐和自己的方式去做一些你喜欢的活动。）是在讲述独自做事情的好处，空前后句意相反，所以空处需要表转折的句子，结合选项，E项“ However”表转折，且后半句“research is increasingly showing that doing things alone does pay off.”与下文一致，故选E项（然而，越来越多的研究表明，独自做事确实会有回报）。【33题详解】空处位于句首，是段落主题句，空后“It is an important
78、 part of self-development. It allows you to get to know yourself.”（这是自我发展的一个重要部分。它允许你来认识了解你自己。）以及最后一句“Taking time on your own gives you a critical opportunity to make creative choices and focus your attention without worrying about what other people are thinking.”（花时间在你自己身上是给你一个重要的机会去做一些创造性的选择并且只关注你
79、自己不用担心别人在想什么。）可知本段主要讲述自己独自做事情的好处，结合选项，B项“Being alone gives you time to focus on your interests.”（独处给你时间专注于你的兴趣）与本段文意相符，故选B项。【34题详解】空后“But research has found that people are often better at solving difficult problems when they work on their own.”（但是研究已经发现当人们在独自工作时，他们更擅长解决难题。）可知，空处语意需与空后意思相反，且结合最后一句“s
80、olo work encourages creativity without added social pressure.”（自工作鼓励创造性没有额外的社会压力）可知，本段是针对创造性讲的，F项“Brainstorming together”与空后work on their own相反，且generate new ideas产生新想法与下文creativity一致，故选F项（集体思考通常被认为是产生新想法的最佳方式之一）。【35题详解】综合全文看，文章主要讨论social connectivity和being alone这两个话题，且空前“Having friendships and a st
81、rong social support system is important for your mental health and well-being.”（拥有友谊和一个强大社会支持体系对你的精神健康和身体健康是很重要。）是在讲social connectivity的重要性，而作为本文最后一段做总结时，也应讲到being alone这个事情，并指出二者的关系，只有G项But being alone occasionally may make you appreciate those connections even more.（但偶尔的独处会让你更加珍惜这些联系）符合语境，故选G项。第三部
82、分:语言运用（共三节, 满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I moved to a new city and took a job in marketing. I didnt really understand whether it _36_ me. I enjoyed doing things that I felt had _37_ I could see their benefit and feel their impact.
83、As the months passed, I felt it just wasnt for me. I needed to find a way out.A job advertisement for a(n) _38_ for a new youth magazine came at exactly the right time. I applied and was _39_. My role was to help teams of young people edit their _40_ and help them with their work. I had assumed the
84、magazine would be a(n) _41_ of games and dull reviews, so I was _42_ when one of the first pieces written was about social welfare. _43_ , I found something I was interested in.I felt a _44_ in me straight away. I had a purpose again. Days were lost to discussing hot topics and _45_ the words of the
85、ir strong and opinionated (坚持己见的) voices. _46_ in their world, I could see myself making a difference to the teams _47_ ability. As our website _48_ increased and the work shifted to reflect what our _49_ wanted, I developed a greater _50_ of what young people might want to read.The biggest change t
86、he job brought, _51_, was to my well-being. It is rare that you find yourself in a job you love, one that you are happy to _52_ each day. I was thriving (充实）in this _53_ environment, inspired by the talented young people I was helping to _54_ their careers. Now, I realize that there are jobs that wi
87、ll keep you happy, _55_ and inspired.36. A. messed withB. applied toC. relied onD. waited for37. A. purposeB. convenienceC. restrictionD. entertainment38. A. reporterB. lawyerC. editorD. typist39. A. exhaustedB. stressedC. successfulD. ambitious40. A. coursesB. referencesC. softwareD. content41. A.
88、replacementB. mixtureC. innovationD. symbol42. A. amusedB. embarrassedC. touchedD. surprised43. A. NaturallyB. GenerallyC. FrequentlyD. Finally44. A. contrastB. shockC. changeD. shame45. A. readingB. translatingC. spellingD. copying46. A. TrappedB. HiddenC. InvestedD. Imagined47. A. gamingB. marketi
89、ngC. writingD. communicating48. A. hitsB. pagesC. profitsD. advertisements49. A. monitorsB. sponsorsC. colleaguesD. audiences50. A. distinctionB. understandingC. expectationD. recording51. A. thoughB. insteadC. otherwiseD. therefore52. A. go intoB. leave behindC. refer toD. set aside53. A. troubleso
90、meB. creativeC. toughD. conservative54. A. transferB. rescueC. disciplineD. further55. A. luckyB. popularC. energeticD. honest【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. D 41. B 42. D 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. A 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者喜欢做有目的性的事情，因此找了一份编辑工作，在这份工作中
91、，作者得到了快乐和成长。【详解】1.考查动词短语辨析。句意：我真的不明白这是否适用于我。A. messed with搞砸了；B. applied to适用；C. relied on 依靠；D. waited for等待。由下文的“I felt it just wasnt for me”可知，作者这时不明白这个销售工作是否适用于自己。故选 B 项。2.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢做我觉得有目的的事情我能看到它们的好处，感受它们的影响。A. purpose目的；B. convenience方便； C. restriction限制；D. entertainment娱乐。由下文的“I had a p
92、urpose again ”可知，作者做事喜欢有目的。故选 A项。3.考查名词词义辨析。句意：为一家新青年杂志社招聘编辑的招聘广告来得正是时候。A. reporter记者；B. lawyer律师；C. editor 编辑；D. typist打字员。由下文的“My role was to help teams of young people edit”可知，此处招的是编辑。故选 C 项。4.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我申请成功了。A. independent独立的；B. intelligent聪明的；C. successful 成功的；D. ambitious有志向的。由下文“My role w
93、as to help teams of young people edit their 5 and help them with their work. ”（我的角色是帮助年轻人编辑他们的内容，并帮助他们完成工作。）可知，作者在这家杂志社从事编辑工作，由此可知，作者申请工作成功了。故选C项。5.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的职责是帮助年轻人编辑他们的内容，并帮助他们完成工作。A. courses课程；B. references参考书；C. software 软件；D. content内容。结合常识和编辑的职责可知，作者的工作是帮助年轻人编辑他们的内容。故选D项。6.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我以为
94、这本杂志是游戏和枯燥评论的混合体，所以当我第一篇写的是关于社会福利的文章时，我很惊讶。A. replacement代替；B. mixture混合；C. innovation 创新；D. symbol标志。由下文的“games and dull reviews”（游戏和枯燥的评论）可知，作者本以为这本杂志是游戏和枯燥评论的混合体。故选B 项。7.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我以为这本杂志是游戏和枯燥评论的混合体，所以当我第一篇写的是关于社会福利的文章时，我很惊讶。A. amused愉快的；B. embarrassed尴尬的； C. touched感动的；D. surprised惊讶的。由上文“ I
95、 had assumed the magazine would be a(n) 6 of games and dull reviews,”（我本以为这本杂志是游戏和枯燥评论的混合体）结合本句中“when one of the first pieces written was about social welfare.”（其中第一篇是关于社会福利的）可知，作者第一篇写的是关于社会福利的文章，这超出作者的预想，所以作者会惊讶。故选D 项。8.考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，我找到了我感兴趣的东西。A. Naturally自然地；B. Generally一般地；C. Frequently 频繁地；D.
96、 Finally最终地。由上文可知，作者一开始找到了不适合自己的销售工作，然后申请去当编辑做自己喜欢的事，经过一段时间的工作，最终，找到了自己感兴趣的东西。故选D项。9.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我立刻感觉到了自己的变化。A. contrast对比；B. shock震惊；C. change 改变；D. shame耻辱。由下文的“The biggest change the job brought”（这份工作带来的最大变化）可知，此处指作者感到了一种变化。故选C 项。10.考查动词词义辨析。句意：几天的时间都浪费在讨论热门话题和阅读他们强烈而固执己见话语的声音上了。A. reading阅读；B.
97、translating翻译； C. spelling拼写；D. copying复制。由上文语境可知，作者是一位编辑，所以要阅读强烈而固执己见的声音（稿件）。故选A 项。11.考查动词词义辨析。句意：投入在他们的世界里，我可以看到自己对团队的写作能力产生了影响。A. Trapped困住；B. Hidden躲藏；C. Invested 投入；D. Imagined想象。由下文“I could see myself making a difference to the teams 12 ability.”作者发现自己对团队的写作能力产生了影响，可知，作者投入了年轻人的世界，认真地阅读他们强烈而固执己
98、见的话语。故选C项。12.考查动词词义辨析。句意：投入在他们的世界里，我可以看到自己对团队的写作能力产生了影响。A. gaming打赌、赌输；B. marketing推销；C. writing 写作；D. communicating交流。由上文语境可知，作者是一位编辑，作者认真地阅读他们强烈而固执己见的话语，所以对写作能力有影响。故选C项。13.考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着我们网站点击率的增加，工作转变为反映我们的读者想要什么。A. hits点击；B. pages页码；C. profits 利益；D. advertisements广告。由上文的website可知，此处指网站点击率。故选A 项。
99、14.考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着我们网站点击率的增加，工作转变为反映我们的读者想要什么。A. monitors监控器；B. sponsors赞助者；C. colleagues 同事；D. audiences读者、观众。由上文语境可知，作者是一位编辑，他的工作对象应该是读者。故选D项。15.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我对年轻人可能想要阅读什么有了更深入的了解。A. distinction区别；B. understanding理解；C. expectation 期望；D. recording记录。由上文语境可知，网站的点击率说明了读者需求，因此作者通过观察点击率对年轻人可能想要阅读的东西有了更深入
100、的了解。故选B项。16.考查副词词义辨析。句意：不过，这份工作给我带来的最大变化是我的幸福。A. though不过；B. instead代替；C. otherwise 否则；D. therefore因此。结合上下文可知，虽然提高了团队的写作能力、并且非常了解年轻读者的阅读需求，但是作者感到最大的变化是自己的幸福感。故选A 项。17.考查动词短语辨析。句意：很少有人能找到自己喜欢且每天都乐于从事的工作。A. go into从事；B. leave behind留下；C. refer to 提及；D. set aside搁置。由上文的“a job you love”可知，此处指喜欢且每天都乐于从事的
101、工作。故选A 项。18.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我在这个充满创造力的环境中茁壮成长，受到那些我帮助他们发展事业的、有才华的年轻人的激励。A. troublesome麻烦的；B. creative创造力的；C. tough 艰难的；D. conservative保守的。由上文可知，作者为年轻人工作，写作能力得到了提升，再结合下文的“inspired by the talented young people ”（被他们激励/赋予灵感）可知，这是一个具有创造力的工作环境。故选B项。19.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在这个充满创造力的环境中茁壮成长，受到那些我帮助他们发展事业的、有才华的年轻人的激励。
102、A. transfer转移；B. rescue拯救；C. discipline 惩罚；D. further促进、发展。由上文的“My role was to help teams of young people edit their_5_ and help them with their work”可知，作者帮助年轻人进一步发展事业。故选D项。20.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在，我意识到有些工作会让你快乐，充满活力和灵感。A. lucky幸运的；B. popular受欢迎的；C. energetic 充满活力的；D. honest诚实的。由happy和inspired 可知，此处 energ
103、etic最符合语境。故选C项。卷（非选择题 共55分）第二节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）56. There was no real_(屏障) between reality and fantasy in his mind.（根据汉语提示填空）【答案】barrier【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：在他的心目中，现实和幻想之间没有真正的障碍。根据汉语提示“屏障”，以及设空处前为形容词，形容词修饰名词，故设空处为名词。there be 句型采取就近一致的原则；根据was可知设空处名词应为单数形式。故填barrier。57. He noticed that someone had
104、 been _ (下毒) his food. （根据汉语提示填空）【答案】poisoning【解析】【详解】考查动词的时态和语态。句意：他注意到有人在他的食物里下了毒。结合句意，此处是指某人正在给他的食物下毒，表示动作在进行，根据主从句时态一致原则，主句的时态是一般过去时，从句的时态也应用过去相对应的时态，空格前后had been，故在that引导的从句中应用过去完成进行时，故答案为poisoning。58. An unhappy childhood would cast a _ (阴影) on ones whole life. （根据汉语提示填空）【答案】shadow【解析】【详解】考查名词
105、。句意：不幸的童年会给人的一生投下阴影。根据汉语提示“阴影”，以及上文冠词a，可知应填单数名词shadow，作宾语。cast shadow on“给投下阴影”。故填shadow。59. He left a note at the scene of the crime, _ (挑战) detectives to catch him. （根据汉语提示填空）【答案】challenging【解析】【详解】考查非谓语。句意：他在案发现场留了一张纸条，挑战警探来抓他。根据汉语提示“挑战”，可知用动词challenge,分析句子可知，句中已有谓语，且空前没有连词连接，所以空处应用非谓语形式，且与逻辑主语是主
106、动关系，所以空处用现在分词形式，作伴随状语，故填challenging。60. He put a grape into his mouth and _ (吞下) it whole. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】swallowed【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意：他把一颗葡萄放进嘴里，整个吞了下去。根据汉语提示“吞下”推出是swallow，动词，作谓语，语境表明动作已经发生，用一般过去时，故填swallowed。61. The machine looked like a giant pair of _ (剪刀), with blades thicker than my fathers body
107、. （根据汉语提示填空）【答案】scissors【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。句意：这个机器看起来像一把巨大的剪刀，有比我爸爸身体还厚的刀片。一副剪刀a pair of scissors。结合汉语提示，故填scissors。【点睛】62. When asked about the companys future, the director responded that he remained _ (乐观). （根据汉语提示填空）【答案】optimistic【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：当被问及公司的未来时，董事长回复他仍旧乐观。根据汉语提示“乐观”，以及上文的remain可知此
108、处应填形容词作表语，与remain构成系表结构。故填optimistic。【点睛】63. The drug is _ (怀疑) of causing over 200 deaths. （根据汉语提示填空）【答案】suspected【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意：这个药物被怀疑导致200多例死亡。根据汉语意提示“怀疑”以及空前是系动词，且由句意可知句中用被动语态，故填suspected。64. It should be noted that articles _(递交) late will not be accepted. （根据汉语提示填空）【答案】submitted【解析】【详解】考查非谓语
109、动词。句意：应该注意的是，迟交的文章将不被接受。设空处在句中做非谓语，和句子的逻辑主语articals（文章）之间是逻辑被动关系。应用过去分词的形式。故应填submitted。65. However, at the opposite side of the river in the grassland, Wolffy and his wife, Wolnie, are _ (贪婪) staring at such fat goats and want them to be their big meals. （根据汉语提示填空）【答案】greedily【解析】【详解】考查副词。句意：然而，在河对
110、岸的草原上，狼獾和他的妻子狼尼正贪婪地盯着这些肥头大耳的山羊，希望它们成为他们的大餐。根据汉语提示“贪婪”，可知设空处所给词应为greedy（贪婪），设空处后为动词，可知设空处应为副词修饰动词。故填greedily。第三节 单句语法填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1分, 满分 10 分）66. If he had been taken good care of, he wouldnt _ (fall) ill.（用所给单词适当形式填空）【答案】have fallen【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果他得到很好的照顾，他就不会生病了。若要表示与事实相反的假设，if引出的条件从句以及相应的主
111、句则用虚拟语气，结合上文If he had been taken good care of，可知是与过去事实相反：主句用would +have+过去分词，从句用过去完成时。故填have fallen。67. Hot _the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.（用适当的单词填空）【答案】as/though【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连词。句意：尽管夜晚的空气炎热，我们睡得很深，因为长途旅行后我们太累了。hot置句首，句子倒装，根据句意，此处是让步状语从句，as或者thou
112、gh引导让步状语从句，表语置句首倒装，故填as/though。【点睛】68. It was greatly _ his credit that the 17yearold boy saved the injured woman using the knowledge of first aid he had learned in school.（用适当的单词填空）【答案】to【解析】【详解】考查介词。句意：这名17岁的男孩利用他在学校学到的急救知识救了那位受伤的妇女，这使他非常值得赞扬。固定搭配to ones credit“值得赞扬”。故填to。69. Ive received a demand
113、 from the bank that the loan _ (pay) off. （用所给单词适当形式填空）【答案】(should) be paid【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：我收到银行要求偿还贷款的要求。本句中demand为名词,根据其用法，其后的同位语从句使用时要用should +动词原形的虚拟语气，should可以省略。结合句意可知，贷款是被还清，所以要用被动语态。故填(should) be paid。70. Our first homework was to give a brief _ (describe) of the neighborhood where we live
114、d. （用所给单词适当形式填空）【答案】description【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：我们的第一个作业是简单描述一下我们所住的小区。在不定冠词a后应是名词，在句中做宾语；describe是动词，名词形式为description。故填description。71. We are living in _ is called the information age，but we human beings always lack real communication.（用适当的单词填空）【答案】what【解析】【详解】考查从属连词。句意：我们生活在所谓的信息时代，但我们人类总是缺乏真正的交流。
115、分析句子结构，“_ is called the information age”是介词宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，应用what引导宾语从句，在从句中作主语。故填what。72. The shop stocks everything from cigarettes to _ (recycle) paper. （用所给单词适当形式填空）【答案】recycled【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：这家商店出售从香烟到再生纸的各种商品。修饰后文名词paper应用形容词recycled，作定语，表示“再生的”。故填recycled。73. As far as I know, a large number o
116、f the artists works are in _ possession of the art dealer.（用适当的单词填空）【答案】the【解析】【详解】考查介词和固定短语。句意：据我所知，这位艺术家的大部分作品都归这位艺术品商人所有。in the possesstion of 拥有，是固定短语。故答案为the。74. Children, when _(expose) to an English-speaking atmosphere, will pick up the language much more easily. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】exposed【解析】【详
117、解】考查省略句。 句意：当孩子们置身于说英语的环境中时，学会这门语言会容易得多。在when连接的状语从句中，常省略跟主句相同的主语和be动词，短语be exposed to表示“接触，暴露于”，且主句为一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时表将来，从句完整为when(children are)exposed to an English-speaking atmosphere，此处省略了children和are。故填exposed。75. He immediately asked a number of nearby people for bandages, but nobody could put _
118、 hands on any.（用适当的单词填空）【答案】their【解析】【分析】【详解】考查代词。句意：他立即向附近的一些人要绷带，但没有人能把他们的手放在任何绷带上。代词指代的是前面的nobody，用“他们”，后面是名词，所以用形容词性物主代词。故填their。【点睛】第四部分:写作（共两节, 满分 40 分）第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）76. 假定你是李华，你校英文报“海外文化”栏目拟刊登介绍加拿大节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给加拿大朋友大卫写信约稿，内容包括：1. 栏目介绍；2. 稿件内容；3. 稿件长度及交稿日期。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯的
119、；Dear David,_Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear David,Id like to ask you to write an article for our schools English newspaperThe “Overseas Cultures” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students. It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries. Would you ple
120、ase write something about the culture in your country? And we would especially welcome articles about how Canadians spend their holidays and festivals and the life of Canadian high school students. You can write anything relevant so long as its interesting and informative. 400 words would be fine. C
121、ould we have your article before June 28?Im looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，你校英文报“海外文化”栏目拟刊登介绍加拿大节日风俗和中学生生活的短文，要求考生给加拿大朋友大卫写信约稿。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时。结构：总分法。总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1. 栏目介绍；2.稿件内容；3.稿件长度及交稿日期。第二步：列提纲（重点词组）write an article
122、 for; cultures of their home countries; Canadian; he life of Canadian high school students; anything relevant; interesting and informative第三步：连词成句1. Id like to ask you to write an article for our schools English newspaper.2. It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their
123、home countries.3. Would you please write something about the culture in your country?4. We would especially welcome articles about how Canadians spend their holidays and festivals, and the life of Canadian high school students.5. You can write anything relevant so long as its interesting and informa
124、tive.6. 400 words would be fine.7. Im looking forward to hearing from you.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）表文章结构顺序：And 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】高分句型1 It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries.(使用过去分词短语做定语)高分句型2 We would especi
125、ally welcome articles about how Canadians spend their holidays and festivals, and the life of Canadian high school students. (使用宾语从句) 高分句型3 You can write anything relevant so long as its interesting and informative. (使用条件状语从句)第二节 读后续写（满分 25分）77. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Sara Savick remembers on
126、e special Easter when she was nine years old. Her parents gave her a baby duckling in a yellow basket.“Mom said later that she bought the little duck because she felt sorry for it,” recalled Sara. The people at the pet store colored the feathers pink for Easter. Sara named the duck Pinky.Saras mothe
127、r really didnt think the baby duck would survive very long. But to her surprise, Pinky grew and got stronger and stronger. Soon, the little duckling was a healthy, hungry duck with white feathers.“We fed Pinky oatmeal, cooked and uncooked, and small pieces of vegetables,” said Sara. Pinky lived insi
128、de the house with Sara and her family. She specially fancied taking baths with Sara. Everyone treated Pinky as a family member.But just when everything appeared to be perfect, the night of the “talk” came. Saras Mom and Dad sat her down, explaining that the best thing for Pinky was to live a normal
129、duck life, with other ducks. It was not natural for ducks to live indoors with a family, her father told her. He added Pinky needed to swim in ponds and do all the same things that ducks in the wild do.Sara started to cry, knowing what was going to happen. Saras parents decided to take Pinky to a pa
130、rk, which was two miles away. There was a pond with a lot of other ducks. Pinky would have the chance to live a natural life and Sara could still visit her.The big day came, Sara and her parents put Pinky in a box and drove to the park. Sara said that Pinky did not look happy; maybe Pinky was convin
131、ced that she was a human, not a duck.注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为l50左右；2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1Everyone was sad when they left Pinky at the pond, even Saras father._Paragraph 2The next morning, when looking out of the kitchen window, Sara couldnt belie
132、ve her eyes!_【答案】Everyone was sad when they left Pinky at the pond, even Saras father. But he tried to convince Sara that Pinky was fine. Walking towards the car, Sara looked over her shoulder and saw Pinky standing alone. The other ducks were swimming around in circles, looking at Pinky. To Sara, i
133、t seemed that they were trying to identify the strange animal. They didnt recognize Pinky as a duck. Worried about Pinky, Sara dreamed of Pinky being bullied by other ducks the whole night . The next morning, when looking out of the kitchen window, Sara couldnt believe her eyes! There was Pinky, hap
134、pily walking around on the grass. Thrilled at what she saw, she kept asking herself,” How did she make it?” After all, it was two miles away and he managed to walk back through the city street. Incredible! But her parents drove Pinky back to the pond again regardless of her request. The following mo
135、rning, there was Pinky again on the grass! Seeing Pinky again, her father, waving his arms about wildly, moved his lips without saying anything. Meanwhile, Sarah, overjoyed, hugged Pinky tightly, tears streaming down her cheeks.【解析】【分析】这是一篇读后续写作文。阅读部分主要阐述了故事的主人公收到了一个圣诞节的礼物黄色的小鸭子，随着小鸭子的长大，父母认为小鸭子应该和其
136、他正常的鸭子一样生活，于是决定放生小鸭子。【详解】第一步：把握文章主题。仔细阅读所给短文，把握短文核心内容是完成续写的前提。本文讲的是一个故事，故事的主人公Sara收到了一个圣诞节的礼物黄色的小鸭子，随着小鸭子的长大，父母认为小鸭子应该和其他正常的鸭子一样生活，于是决定放生小鸭子。第二步：预测故事的发展。根据已知人物、事件及续写段落的首句进行预测。根据Paragraph 1的首句Everyone was sad when they left Pinky at the pond, even Saras father. 可预测到一家人怀着不舍和担忧放走了小鸭子，再根据Paragraph 2的The
137、 next morning, when looking out of the kitchen window, Sara couldnt believe her eyes! 可预测小鸭子居然又回到了一家三口身边。第三步：罗列写作要点，结合文本中划线词语和预测，展开想象，罗列出故事情节发展。第四步：连词成篇。结合罗列的要点，恰当使用衔接词。避免重复使用同一个单词或短语，避免只使用一两个句式。第五步：认真检查。检查行文是否流畅、合逻辑、时态、人称是否一致，句子结构是否清晰，短语使用、单词拼写是否正确等。【点睛】范文叙述流畅，逻辑清晰，上下文转换自然，词数适当，并试了一些高级句式：非谓语动词（动词-ing）做伴随状语：Walking towards the car, Sara looked over her shoulder and saw Pinky standing alone. 固定句型：it seemed that独立主格：Meanwhile, Sarah, overjoyed, hugged Pinky tightly, tears streaming down her cheeks.
