1、河南新郑市2016高考英语完形填空（二轮）基础演练（2）含答案2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Many years ago, a baby boy came into this world. But 41 , he didnt come with a cry, which was a big 42 from the medical point of view. The doctor turned the baby 43 and slapped his bottom sharply. The baby
2、 cried and 44 . The father smiled and silently cried 45 . He held the baby in his arms and didnt allow the doctor to touch the baby anymore. That baby was me, and that man was my dad. Dad never tried to hug or kiss me when I was a child. And 46 , he never said “I love you” to me, either. Maybe its a
3、 Chinese cultural thing, or maybe thats the way my dad was. But 47 I felt defeated, sad or lonely, dad was always there. He was a man of 48 words, but I could always feel a very special 49 to him.When I was in high school, dad retired and 50 a food stand on the street near my school. Every day when
4、I finished 51 , my classmates and I 52 pass his food stand. But I really hated talking to dad in front of his food stand, 53 I did not want my classmates to know that my dad was selling noodles on the street!One night, I couldnt 54 it any more and shouted, “Dad, could you stop selling your 55 noodle
5、s? I dont need a father who sells noodles on the street!” At that moment, dad was 56 . He tried to say something but didnt. When he turned his head 57 , something happened that I had never seen and would never forget for 58 of my life. His eyes were filled with tears and sadness. It was the first ti
6、me that I saw dad 59 . My mom later told me that dad was selling noodles to save money for my college education. I was such an idiot, and even today I still feel 60 for that night.41. A. abruptlyB. unfortunatelyC. expectedlyD. fortunately42. A. questionB. problem C. challengeD. solution43. A. upside
7、 downB. inside outC. up and downD. at the bottom44, A, existedB. producedC. deliveredD. survived45. A. as well asB. eitherC. as wellD. neither46. A. of courseB. by no meansC. on the contraryD. in vain47. A. whatever B. whicheverC. wheneverD. however48. A. few B. a littleC. littleD. a few49. A.combin
8、ationB. conversationC. communicationD. connection50. A. put upB. set upC. came upD. picked up51. A. schoolB. lessonC. courseD. task52. A. couldB. shouldC. wouldD. might53. A. whetherB. thoughC. whileD. because54. A. standB. believeC. assumeD. prove55. A. wonderfulB. stupidC. deliciousD. strange56. A
9、. confusedB. frightenedC. shockedD. disappointed57. A. outB. aroundC. downD. away58. A. the restB. the otherC. anotherD. other59. A. laughingB. shoutingC. huggingD. crying60. A. gratefulB. guiltyC. proudD. embarrassed参考答案41-45 BBADC 46-50 ACADB 51-55 ACDAB 56-60 CDADB阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中
10、，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2015海南省5月模拟)In 2014 I was 22 years old and had just come back to Brazil after 14 months in England, holding my Cambridge Proficiency certificate. After nervously _1_ a short training course, I began to give class to my 12 students, all of them older than I was. I _2_ hard to remain
11、calm in class and _3_ they wouldnt find out how unconfident I felt a lot of the time. I was quite _4_， actually, until the end of _5_ and the night of the final oral test.The test was going to start at 7 pm, and at 6：50, I _6_ myself in the teachers bathroom to _7_ all the test questions again. I re
12、ally wanted to learn the _8_ by heart so no one would think I was an inexperienced tester. The _9_ is, I actually locked myself in the bathroom. I _10_ couldnt get out! The bell rang at 7 pm and I could hear the noise in the halls _11_ the students went to their rooms. I tried hard to _12_ the bathr
13、oom door, but failed.I heard the cleaning ladys voice and asked for help as _13_ as I could. However, she wasnt exactly a thoughtful person, and started _14_；“Dianas locked in the bathroom！”Shame had fallen upon me! _15_ the course director, the secretary and some teachers were outside the bathroom
14、trying to get me out, and, _16_， my students gathered outside too, happily saying things like “Arent we _17_ ！No test today ！” All I could do was _18_， feeling miserable and utterly stupid. The door finally opened, and my entire_19_ was waiting for me outside, naughty smiles on their faces.“_20_ ! T
15、eacher.” they said，“We know you are human too！” They all passed their test. True to the Brazilian style, we all went out for a beer afterward, and laughed the whole thing off.文章大意：本文是一教育故事。作者叙述了自己开始做教师时所遭遇的尴尬经历，但有惊无险，自己所带的学生都通过了考试。1A.holding Btaking Cgetting Dgiving答案：B本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。holding拥有；taking
16、带走；getting得到；giving给予。take a/an.course修读课程，为固定搭配，也可以用do来代替take。故选B。2A.performed Blearned Cworked Dtried答案：D本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。performed表演；learned学会；worked工作；tried尝试。try hard to do sth.尽力做某事，为固定搭配。故选D。3A.thought Bhoped Cguessed Drealized答案：B本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。thought认为；hoped 希望；guessed 猜测；realized意识到。作为一名年轻的新上
17、任的教师，肯定希望学生没有发现自己的不自信。故选B。4A.successful Bfortunate Chappy Dsatisfied答案：A本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。successful成功的；fortunate幸运的；happy幸福的；satisfied满意的。作者虽然有些紧张，但实际上授课还是很成功的。故选A。5A.the class Bthe course Cthe day Dthe year答案：B本空考查名词短语基本含义的辨析。the class班级；the course课程；the day日子；the year年。从后文知道，作者是在课程结束后和最后口语测试前的晚上出了差错
18、的。故选B。6A.tidied Bwashed Clocked Dreminded答案：C本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。tidied把整齐；washed洗刷；locked锁；reminded提醒。从后文知道，作者把自己锁在教师卫生间独自一人复习测试题，导致出不来。故选C。7A.rewrite Banswer Cgo over Dput forward答案：C本空考查动词(短语)基本含义的辨析。rewrite重写；answer回答；go over复习；put forward提出。复习口语测试题是作者的目的。故选C。8A.questions Binstructions Canswers Dsteps
19、答案：A本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。questions问题；instructions说明；answers答案；steps步骤。作者熟记口语测试题的目的是为了不让人觉得自己是一位没有经验的测试者。故选A。9A.situation Bcondition Ctrick Dproblem 答案：D本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。situation处境，形势；condition条件，状况；trick诡计；problem问题。作者即将要监考而自己被反锁在卫生间出不来，这显然是一个问题。故选D。10A.probably Bsimply Csadly Dnearly答案：B本空考查副词基本含义的辨析。probab
20、ly可能；simply简单地，仅仅；sadly悲伤地；nearly将近。句意：我简直出不来！simply加强否定的语气。故选B。11A.as Bbefore Cafter Duntil答案：A本空考查连词基本含义的辨析。as一边一边，当时候；before在以前；after在之后；until直到。语境：当学生们去考场时在大厅里发出的吵闹声我都能听到。as引导时间状语从句，表同时发生的动作。故选A。12A.knock Bkick Copen Dpush答案：C本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。knock敲；kick踢；open打开；push推。作者试图打开卫生间的门，但失败了。故选C。13A.quiet
21、ly Bhurriedly Cexcitedly Dcrazily答案：A本空考查副词基本含义的辨析。quietly 静静地；hurriedly匆忙地；excitedly兴奋地；crazily拼命地，疯狂地。作者为了怕被别人听见作为笑柄，所以尽可能悄悄地请求女保洁员帮助。故选A。14A.scolding Brunning Claughing Dshouting答案：D本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。scolding责备；running跑步；laughing大笑；shouting叫喊。正因为这位考虑不周到的女保洁员的大声叫嚷，才引来了同事和同学们的围观。故选D。15A.At first BSoon
22、enough CIn the end DRight now答案：B本空考查固定短语基本含义的辨析。At first 起先；开始；Soon enough足够快；In the end最终，终于；Right now立即。soon enough很快，符合语境。故选B。16A.to my amazementBto my delightCto my surpriseDto my horror答案：D本空考查介词短语基本含义的辨析。to my amazement令我惊奇的是；to my delight令我高兴的是；to my surprise令我吃惊的是；to my horror令我恐惧的是。表达作者害怕发
23、生的事终于发生时的烦躁心情。故选D。17A.lucky Bcomfortable Canxious Dregretful答案：A本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。lucky幸运的；comfortable舒服的；anxious焦急的；regretful遗憾的。学生肯定认为不考试是幸运的。故选A。18A.watch Bsmile Cwait Dworry答案：C本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。watch观看；smile微笑；wait等待；worry忧虑。语境：我所能做的只能是等待卫生间的门被打开。故选C。19A.class Bstaff Cgroup Dschool答案：A本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。cl
24、ass班级；staff员工；group小组；school学校。作者整个班的学生都在外面等待。class指全班同学。故选A。20A.Sorry BCongratulations CDont be angry DDont worry答案：D本空考查交际英语基本含义的辨析。Sorry 对不起；Congratulations祝贺；Dont be angry不要生气；Dont worry别担心。通过学生的表情和所说的话可知，学生在安慰作者。故选D。完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Over the past few decades, more and
25、more countries have opened up the markets, increasingly transforming the world economy into one free-flowing global market. The question is：Is economic globalization 50 for all?According to the World Bank, one of its chief supporters, economic globalization has helped reduce 51 in a large number of
26、developing countries. It quotes one study that shows increased wealth 52 to improved education and longer life in twenty-four developing countries as a result of integration (融合) of local economies into the world economy. Home to some three billion people, these twenty-four countries have seen incom
27、es 53 at an average rate of five percentcompared to two percent in developed countries.Those who 54 globalization claim that economies in developing countries will benefit from new opportunities for small and home-based businesses. 55 , small farmers in Brazil who produce nuts that would originally
28、have sold only in 56 open-air markets can now promote their goods worldwide by the Internet.Critics take a different view, believing that economic globalization is actually 57 the gap between the rich and poor. A study carried out by the U.N.-sponsored World Commission on the Social Dimension of Glo
29、balization shows that only a few developing countries have actually 58 from integration into the world economy and that the poor, the uneducated, unskilled workers, and native peoples have been left behind. 59 , they maintain that globalization may eventually threaten emerging businesses. For exampl
30、e, Indian craftsmen who currently seem to benefit from globalization because they are able to 60 their products may soon face fierce competition that could pot them out of 61 . When large-scale manufacturers start to produce the same goods, or when superstores like Wal-Mart move in, these small busi
31、nesses will not be able to 62 and will be crowded out.One thing is certain about globalizationthere is no 63 . Advances in technology combined with more open policies have already created an interconnected world. The 64 now is finding a way to create a kind of globalization that works for the benefi
32、t of all.50. A. possibleB. smoothC. goodD. easy51. A. crimeB. povertyC. conflictD. population52. A. contributingB. responding C. turningD. owing53. A. remainB. dropC. shiftD. increase54. A. doubtB. defineC. advocateD. ignore55. A. In additionB. For instanceC. In other wordsD. All in all56. A. mature
33、B. newC. localD. foreign57. A. findingB. exploringC. bridgingD. widening58. A. sufferedB. profitedC. learnedD. withdrawn59. A. FurthermoreB. ThereforeC. HoweverD. Otherwise60. A. consumeB. deliverC. export D. advertise61. A. troubleB. businessC. powerD. mind62. A. keep upB. come inC. go aroundD. help out63. A. taking offB. getting alongC. holding outD. turning back64. A. agreementB. predictionC. outcomeD. challenge【参考答案】完形填空50 C5155 BADCB5660 CDBAC6164 BADD
