1、高二年级英语下册期末考试题高二年级英语试题 20226注:答案一律写在答案页上本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考试时间120分钟，满分150分。第卷（选择题 共105分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where are the speakers?A.
2、At home.B. At a shop. C. At school.2. What will the man probably do?A. Have a dinner. B. Clean the table. C. Read the notebook.3. How long have the speakers been waiting?A. 30 minutes. B. 1 hour. C. 1.5hours.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Wait in the corner. B. Take a taxi. C. Telephon
3、e the hotel.5. What does the woman mean?A. She can help the man. B. The machine was just repaired.C. The clerk doesnt like to be troubled.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Who
4、 is the man speaking to?A. A doctor. B. A hotel manager. C. A medical receptionist (接待员).7. Where is Doctor Anderson now?A. In the hotel. B. At the hospital.C. At a conference.8. When can the man see the doctor?A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. Tomorrow morning.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. When does the
5、woman usually watch TV?A. After midnight. B. When she is bored. C. After she had dinner.10. Why was the man unhappy?A. He lost his meal tickets. B. The food was terrible. C. The TV programme was boring. 11. Why did the man feel even worse?A. He didnt sleep well. B. He wasted so much time. C. The wom
6、an had the same problem.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Friends. B. Workmates. C. Brother and sister. 13. What does the man want to do ?A. Go to his brothers graduation. B. Drive to Seattle after work. C. Invite the woman over to his house. 14. What can we learn
7、 about the mans sister?A. She has lived in Portland. B. She works in Canada. C. Shell leave here soon. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Where does the conversation take place?A. On the way home. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore.16. Why does the man need help ?A. He has hurt his arms. B. He has too many books
8、to carry.C. He wants to discuss about his job. 17. Why does the man buy these books?A. Because they are cheap.B. Because he wants to open a bookshop.C.Because he wants to give some to the woman.听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。18. Where will they stop to have a dinner?A. Los Angeles. B. Riverside. C. Long Beach. 1
9、9. What is the number of the bus?A. 2344. B.4234. C. 4342. 20. What should one do if he wants to smoke?A. Get off the bus. B. Go to the back seats. C. Go to the rest room. 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节:单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. What are you planning to do in the future ?No i
10、dea. After all, I still have three terms to go _ I graduate.A. if B. though C. since D. before 22. Shortly after we _, a waiter came over to our table with a smile. A. seated B. were seated C. sat ourselves. D. take place23. Go and ask her _ come.OK.A. What time would she like to B. at what time she
11、d like to C. when would she like to D. when she likes to 24. You _ get a wonderful toy as reward if you would like to help do some housework.A. shall B. must C. may D. can 25. They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to _.A. spare B. catch C. leave D. make 26. Whos knocking at the d
12、oor?_ is me!A. This B. That C. It D. He 27. She never expressed any _ when I was injured. A. pity B. sympathy C. compassion D. mercy28. Try to spend your time just on the things you find _.A. worth doing them B. worth being done C. worthy of doing themD. worthy of being done 29. How can I pay you _f
13、or your great help? Without your help, I would have been a beggar.Its my great honor.A. off B. back C. out D. for 30. It is reported that the united states uses _ energy as the whole Europe.A. as twice B. twice much C. twice as much D. twice as more31. I would appreciate _ if you come to my grandmas
14、 birthday party and say “hello” to her.A. this B. that C. it D. these 32. Do you think an advertisement is a help when you look for a job?Well, it depends. _, it gives me a chance to try.A. Otherwise B. Anyway C. Therefore D. Though 33. As a result of destroying the forests, a large _of desert _cove
15、red the land.wwA. number; has B. quantity; has C. number; have D. quantity; have34. It was with great joy _ he received the news _ his son had succeeded in the competition. A. that; that B. that; /C. because; that D. which; which35. _is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high scho
16、ol is increasing.A.Which B. As C. That D. It第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。One day, not too long ago, the employees of a large company in St. Louis, Missouri returned from their lunch break and were greeted with a sign on the front door. The sign said, “Y
17、esterday the person who had been hindering(阻碍) your _36_ in this company passed away. We _37_ you to join the funeral in the room that has been _38_ in the gym. ”At first everyone was sad to _39_ that one of their colleagues had died, _40_ after a while they started getting _41_about who this person
18、 might be.The excitement _42_as the employees arrived at the gym to pay their last _43_. Everyone wondered, “Who is this person that was hindering my growth? Well, _44_hes no longer here!”One by one the _45_got closer to the coffin(棺材) and when they looked inside it, They _46_ became speechless. The
19、y stood over the coffin, _47_ into silence, as if someone had _48_ the deepest part of their soul. There was a mirror inside the coffin everyone who looked inside it could see himself. There was also a _49_ next to the mirror that _50_, “There is only one person who is capable to _51_ limits to your
20、 growth: it is YOU.” You are the only person who can revolutionize your _52_. You are the only person who can _53_ your happiness, realization and success. You are the only person who can help yourself. Your life does not change when your boss changes, your friends change, your parents change, your
21、partner changes or your company changes. Your life changes when YOU change, when you go _54_ your limiting beliefs and when you realize that you are the only one _55_ for your life.36. A. ability B. progress C. talent D. practice37. A. demand B. allow C. invite D. advise 38. A. started B. prepared C
22、. opened D. created 39. A. learn B. receive C. notice D. find 40. A. for B. or C. so D. but 41. A. angry B. sorry C. curious D. nervous42. A. grew B. appeared C. improved D. developed43. A. sights B. attentions C. appreciationsD. respects44. A. at least B. in fact C. at once D. in general45. A. empl
23、oyees B. managersC. friends D. citizens 46. A. quickly B. finallyC. obviously D. suddenly47. A. worried B. depressed C. shocked D.embarrassed48. A. broken B. touched C. stolen D. changed 49. A. letter B. sign C. mark D. page 50. A. told B. warned C. wrote D. read 51. A. set B. take C. put D. get 52.
24、 A. business B. heart C. life D. success 53. A. realize B. satisfy C. influence D. consider 54. A. for B. upon C. over D. beyond 55. A. reasonable B. responsible C. suitable D. valuable第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AStrange stones of Costa Rica One of the strangest my
25、steries in archaeology was discovered in the Diquis River Delta, in southern Costa Rica. Since the 1930s, hundereds of stone balls have been found. They range in size from a few centimetres to over two metres. Who made these perfect spheres (球体) and how they made them remains a mystery. Some researc
26、hers believe the stones were made by extreme heating followed by cooling. People could have polished the spheres with sand or leather. The ancient Costa Ricans had no written language so there is no written record of just how they made the spheres, Almost all are made of granite (花岗岩), a hard stone
27、created by volcanoes. The granite quarries (采石场) were 25 to 30 miles away from the largest stones, which weigh more than 10 tons each. Nobody knows how people moved them. Many of the stones have been found near the remains of houses or graves. Some believed that the stones contained hidden treasures
28、 and a few have been smashed but nothing has been found inside. Despite these losses, the National Museum of Costa Rica has recorded 130 spheres. However, many stones are not included because they have been removed from their original sites and used as ornaments(装饰) in homes, gardens and churches. C
29、learly, there are also many stones that lie undiscovered. 56. The stones were discovered _.A. near the volcanoes B. in the south Costa Rica C. in a grave D. in churches 57. The writer _ in this passage. A. admires the spheres very much B. doesnt believe the spheres were once made by humans C. tells
30、us a discovery D. thinks highly of the spheres 58. The underlined word “polished ” refers to _.A. buried B. wrapped C. made shining D. made big59. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The stone balls found in the Diquis River Delta are all very huge.B. The stone balls were un
31、earthed in the graves. C. The local people show great interest in the stone balls. D. There are a lot of treasures in the stone balls. 60. The passage mainly tells us _.A. the stones are of great value B. the stones proved to be made by non-humans C. the stones are a mystery D. the stones are orname
32、nts BGood afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws. The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alchol(酒) in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends bu
33、y it for you .Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please dont make unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet. Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedest
34、rian crossings and do not take any chances when crossing the road. My next point is about litter (throwing away waste material in a public place). It is an offence(违法行为) to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a
35、 litter bin.Finally, as regards smoking, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 16 years of age. Id like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact your local police station, who will be pleased to help you.Now, are there a
36、ny questions?61. The main purpose of this speech would be to _.A. prepare people for international travel B. declare the laws of different kinds C. give advice to travellers to the country D. inform people of the punishment for breaking laws 62. How many laws are there discussed in the speech?A. Thr
37、ee. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 63. What can we learn from the speech?A. In this country, if you are under 18 years of age, you may not buy alcohol, but your friends can buy it for you. B. You may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of age. C. Because the traffic moves on the l
38、eft side of the road, you must use pedestrian crossings when crossing the road. D. You cant make noise except at night. 64. The underlined word “contact” in the seventh paragraph means_.A. keep in touch with B. get in touch with C. joinD. report 65. Who do you think is most likely to make the speech
39、?A. A policeman. B. A lawmaker. C. A teacher. D. A lawyer.CThe house was quiet at 5 am and Tims mother was asleep. Only the sound of the big freezer broke the quiet. Hed dreamt of the cave last night. The purring (轻微颤动声) of the freezer had been the sea. Tim pulled on a sweater and put some apples in
40、to his schoolbag. It was too early for breakfast. Hed eat after hed been through the cave, sitting on the rocks and staring at the sea. He wished he had a proper pack. His schoolbag would have to do. What else? Sandwiches but his mother might wake up if he started pulling out bread for sandwiches, s
41、hed want to know why he had to leave so early. He settled for some biscuits, and left a note stuck to the table: Gone to Michaels. Back tonight. TimThe sky was high and soft and light outside, though the sun still wasnt up. Even the highway up the hill was quiet as he made his way down the street. T
42、he wind from the sea was fresh and sweet. The sandhills still breathed heat from yesterdays sun, though the top of the sand was cool. He ran down to the beach impatiently, but there was no one, just dry sand dancing in the early wind and seabirds marching up and down watching the waves. The light ch
43、anged suddenly, The first rays of sunlight stretched across the sea. The sun was pushing its way over the edge of the world. Over the first rocks, along to the point. Tim glanced back. The beach was still empty. The sun sailed higher in the sky. He could see the cave now, even darker in the morning
44、light. The sand turned silver, then dark gold as the water flowed away from it. He had to force himself to go closer.Why was it so much more mysterious now? But it would be silly to go back now after so much trouble. He neednt go in all the way 66. What did Tim do at the beginning of the story? A. H
45、e left the house quietly. B. He had breakfast at home. C. He left a note on the freezer. D. He put a sweater in his schoolbag.67. “He settled for some biscuits” (in Paragraph 3) means that Tim_.A.had to leave the biscuits on the table. B. liked biscuits better than sandwiches. C. had to take biscuit
46、s instead of sandwiches. D. could only find some biscuits in the kitchen.68. What made it possible for Tim to see the entry to the cave?A. The height of the first rocks. B. The ups and downs of the waves. C. The change in the position of the sun. D. The vast stretch of the sunlit beach. 69. Which of
47、 the following statements in TRUE according to the story?A. The sea looked like a piece of gold. B. Seabirds flew away when Tim arrived. C. Tim was the only person on the beach. D. They sky got dark as Tim reached the cave .70. In the story, Tims mood (心情)changed from _.A. loneliness to craziness B.
48、 anxiousness to excitement C. helplessness to happiness D. eagerness to nervousness DNapoleon, as a character in Tolstoys War and Peace, is more than once described as having “fat little hands. ” Nor does he “sit well or firmly on the horse. ” He is said to be “undersized, ” with “short legs ” and a
49、 “round stomach.” The issue here is not the accuracy of Tolstoys descriptionit seems not that far off from historical accountsbut his choice of facts; other things that could be said of the man are not said. We are meant to understand the difference of a warring commander in the body of a fat little
50、 Frenchman. Tolstoys Napoleon could be any man wandering in the streets and putting a little of powdered tobacco up his nose and that is the point. It is a way the novelist uses to show the moral nature of a character. And it turns out that, as Tolstoy has it, Napoleon is a crazy man .In a scene in
51、Book Three of War and Peace, the wars having reached the critical year of 1812, Napoleon receives a representative from the Tsar (沙皇), who has come with peace terms. Napoleon is very angry: doesnt he have more army? He, not the Tsar, is the one to make the terms. He will destroy all of Europe if his
52、 army is stopped. “That is what you will have gained by engaging me in the war!” he shouts. And then, Tolstoy writes, Napoleon “walked silently several times up and down the room, his fat shoulders moving quickly. ”Still later, after reviewing his army amid cheering crowds, Napoleon invites the shak
53、en Russian to dinner. “He raised his hand to the Russians face,” Tolstoy writes, and “taking him by the ear pulled it gently ” To have ones ear pulled by the Emperor was considered the greatest honor and mark of favor at the French court. “Well, well, why dont you say anything?” said he, as if it wa
54、s ridiculous in his presence to respect any one but himself, Napoleon. 71. Tolstoys description of Napoleon in War and Peace is _.A. far from the historical facts B. based on the Russian history C. not related to historical details D. based on his selection of facts 72. Napoleon was angry when recei
55、ving the Russian representative because _.A. he didnt have any more army to fight with B. the Tsars peace terms were hard to accept C. the Russians stopped his military movement D. he thought he should be the one to make the peace terms 73. What did Napoleon expect the Russian representative to do?A
56、. To express his admiration. B. To show agreement with him. C. To say something about the Tsar.D. To walk out of the room in anger.74. Tolstoy intended to present Napoleon as a man who is _.A. crazy for power and respect B. fond of showing off his iron will C. determined in destroying all of Europe
57、D. ill-mannered in dealing with foreign guests 75. What does the last sentence of the passage imply?A. A writer may write about a hero in his own way. B. A writer doesnt have to be faithful to his findings. C. A writer may not be responsible for what he writes. D. A writer has hardly any freedom to
58、show his feelings. 第卷（非选择题共35分）第四部分 写作（共三节，满分45分）第一节 单句改错（每句包含一处错误，每小题1分，满分10分）76. There are signs that a new, different south is coming out of their dark past. 77. If you offered me six times that you have just offered, I would still take my pound of flesh. 78. But the smaller blue stones, still we
59、igh four tons on average, came from West Wales. 79. The wounds are slow to heal and the scars run deeply. 80. I have to live with my body as it is and adjusted to my way of life. 81. Inventors often rephrase a problem to allow creative solutions. 82. Iron came later, in what called the Iron Age. 83.
60、 As with thinking outside the box, the process includes a series of different attempt and several false starts. 84. It was also in Atlanta where one of the great leaders of the Civil Rights Movement, Dr Martin Luther king, Jr, was born. 85. A drawing or a model will help you see things that may anyw
61、ay ramain hidden.第二节 单词，短语填空（选用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分10分）deny, accompany, dozen, entry, take chances, go about, serve as, accuse of ,date back to, keep track of 86. Children under 14 must be _ by an adult when they are travelling. 87. Despite the threat of war, people _their business as usual. 88.
62、The shop assistant was dismissed as she _cheating customers. 89. A lot of people here are afraid _to do new things. 90. Id like to buy many _pencils, but I doubt if I could afford them. 91. The unearthed sword _the Han Dynasty.92. They didnt have a spare bed, so the sofa had to _a bed. 93. Hurry up,
63、 or you will_the opportunity to enter the lab .94. Please ask if you cannot _ what Im telling you. 95. Leave your wet umbrella in the _.第三节 书面表达（满分25分）根据下面提示，写一篇介绍张海迪的短文。姓 名张海迪主要事迹5岁时，因重病瘫痪，四十多年来行动靠轮椅，但她没有沮丧，以顽强的意志与疾病做斗争。自学小学、中学和大学课程以及英语、日语、德语等。优秀品质做了大量社会工作。通过演讲、提议案等鼓励年轻人奋发图强。简 评中国的海伦凯勒。2022年11月当选为中
64、国残联主席。注意：1短文的连贯性； 2词数100左右。参考词汇：截瘫病人paralytic；散文essay；海伦凯勒Hellen Keller; 中国残联China Disabled Persons Federation(CDPE)高二英语答案页20226 部分 节号 分数第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分总 分请用铅笔或圆珠笔将代表正确答案的圆圈涂满涂黑,其它标记不给分。1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20A B C D 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 3
65、9 40A B C D 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60A B C D 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 A B C D 第四部分：写作（共三节，满分45分）第一节：单句改错（每小题1分，共10分）76_77_78_79_80_81_82_83_84_85_第二节：单词、短语填空（每小题1分，共10分）86_87_88_89_90_91_92_93_94_95_第三节：书面表达（满分25分）高二英语参考答案.听力（20分）15BCACA 610 CBCB
66、A 1115BACCA1620BACBB . 单项选择（15分）2125 DBBAA 2630 CBDBC 3135 CBBAB . 完形填空（30分）3640BCBAD 4145 CADAA 4650 DCBBD 5155 ACCDB . 阅读理解 （40分）5660BCCCB 6165CCBBA 6670ACCCD7175DDAAB. 单句改错（10分）76theirits 77. thatwhat 78. weighweighing 79. deeply deep80. 第二个to 去掉81. allow后加for82. called前加was 83. attemptattempts84
67、. wherethat85. anyway otherwise.填空（10分）86. accompanied 87. went about 88. was accused of 89. to take chances 90. dozen 91. dates back to 92. serve as 93. be denied 94. keep track of 95. entry . 书面表达（25分）When zhang Haidi was five years old, a serious disease makes her a paralytic, since then she has
68、to depend on her wheelchair to move about. Yet she has never lost heart. Instead, she has been fighting against her disease with a strong will. She learnt all the required subjects of primary school, middle school and college by herself and she also taught herself English, Japanese, German and so on
69、. She has also been very active in social activities, By giving speeches and proposing billls, she has encouraged millions of young people to work hard. She is really a Chinese Hellen Keller, and we should all learn from her. She was elected as new chairperson of the China Disabled persons Federation (CDPF).
